libgolang/thread: Add links to upstream PyThread_release_lock bug

I reported the bug (see 69db91bf "libgolang: Add internal
semaphores") to CPython and PyPy upstreams. PyPy people already fixed it
and the fix, if I understood correctly, should be available as part of
PyPy 7.2 . Let's hope that CPython 2.7 will be also fixed.

- https://bugs.python.org/issue38106
    -> https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/16047
- https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/issues/3072

Added Python-level test triggers the bug with high probability.
Dedicated C-level Semaphore-only test is pending.

golang/golang_test.py

@@ -288,6 +288,22 @@ def test_chan_buf_recv_vs_tryrecv_race():
     for i in range(3):
         done.recv()
 
+# send/recv on the same channel in both directions.
+# this triggers https://bugs.python.org/issue38106 on MacOS.
+def test_chan_sendrecv_2way():
+    N = 1000
+
+    ch = chan()
+    def _():
+        for i in range(N):
+            assert ch.recv() == ('hello %d' % i)
+            ch.send('world %d' % i)
+    go(_)
+
+    for i in range(N):
+        ch.send('hello %d' % i)
+        assert ch.recv() == ('world %d' % i)
+
 
 # benchmark sync chan send/recv.
 def bench_chan(b):

golang/runtime/_runtime_thread.pyx

@@ -52,19 +52,27 @@ from cpython.pythread cimport PyThread_acquire_lock, PyThread_release_lock, \
 # This way when Pygolang is used with buggy Python/darwin, the bug leads to
 # frequently appearing deadlocks, while e.g. CPython3/darwin works ok.
 #
-# -> TODO maintain our own semaphore code.
+# The bug was reported to CPython/PyPy upstreams:
+#
+# - https://bugs.python.org/issue38106
+# - https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/issues/3072
+#
+# -> TODO maintain our own semaphore code or stop printing the warning when/if
+#    fixed CPython/PyPy versions are released.
 import sys, platform
 if 'darwin' in sys.platform:
     pyimpl = platform.python_implementation()
     pyver  = sys.version_info
-    buggy  = None
+    buggy  = buglink = None
     if 'CPython' in pyimpl and pyver < (3, 0):
         buggy   = "cpython2/darwin"
+        buglink = "https://bugs.python.org/issue38106"
     if 'PyPy' in pyimpl:
         buggy   = "pypy/darwin"
+        buglink = "https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/issues/3072"
     if buggy:
         print("WARNING: pyxgo: thread: %s has race condition bug in runtime"
-              " that leads to deadlocks" % buggy, file=sys.stderr)
+              " that leads to deadlocks (%s)" % (buggy, buglink), file=sys.stderr)
 
 # make sure python threading is initialized, so that there is no concurrent
 # calls to PyThread_init_thread from e.g. PyThread_allocate_lock later.