drm/stm: Avoid use-after-free issues with crtc and plane

ltdc_load() calls functions drm_crtc_init_with_planes(),
drm_universal_plane_init() and drm_encoder_init(). These functions
should not be called with parameters allocated with devm_kzalloc()
to avoid use-after-free issues [1].

Use allocations managed by the DRM framework.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/u366i76e3qhh3ra5oxrtngjtm2u5lterkekcz6y2jkndhuxzli@diujon4h7qwb/Signed-off-by: Katya Orlova <e.orlova@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Raphaël Gallais-Pou <raphael.gallais-pou@foss.st.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240216125040.8968-1-e.orlova@ispras.ruSigned-off-by: Raphael Gallais-Pou <raphael.gallais-pou@foss.st.com>

drivers/gpu/drm/stm/drv.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <drm/drm_module.h>
 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
+#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
 
 #include "ltdc.h"
 
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ static int drv_load(struct drm_device *ddev)
 
 	DRM_DEBUG("%s\n", __func__);
 
-	ldev = devm_kzalloc(ddev->dev, sizeof(*ldev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	ldev = drmm_kzalloc(ddev, sizeof(*ldev), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ldev)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/stm/ltdc.c

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
+#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
 
 #include <video/videomode.h>
 
@@ -1199,7 +1200,6 @@ static void ltdc_crtc_atomic_print_state(struct drm_printer *p,
 }
 
 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs ltdc_crtc_funcs = {
-	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
 	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
 	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
@@ -1212,7 +1212,6 @@ static const struct drm_crtc_funcs ltdc_crtc_funcs = {
 };
 
 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs ltdc_crtc_with_crc_support_funcs = {
-	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
 	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
 	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
@@ -1545,7 +1544,6 @@ static void ltdc_plane_atomic_print_state(struct drm_printer *p,
 static const struct drm_plane_funcs ltdc_plane_funcs = {
 	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
 	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
-	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
@@ -1572,7 +1570,6 @@ static struct drm_plane *ltdc_plane_create(struct drm_device *ddev,
 	const u64 *modifiers = ltdc_format_modifiers;
 	u32 lofs = index * LAY_OFS;
 	u32 val;
-	int ret;
 
 	/* Allocate the biggest size according to supported color formats */
 	formats = devm_kzalloc(dev, (ldev->caps.pix_fmt_nb +
@@ -1615,14 +1612,10 @@ static struct drm_plane *ltdc_plane_create(struct drm_device *ddev,
 		}
 	}
 
-	plane = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*plane), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!plane)
-		return NULL;
-
-	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(ddev, plane, possible_crtcs,
-				       &ltdc_plane_funcs, formats, nb_fmt,
-				       modifiers, type, NULL);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	plane = drmm_universal_plane_alloc(ddev, struct drm_plane, dev,
+					   possible_crtcs, &ltdc_plane_funcs, formats,
+					   nb_fmt, modifiers, type, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(plane))
 		return NULL;
 
 	if (ldev->caps.ycbcr_input) {
@@ -1645,15 +1638,6 @@ static struct drm_plane *ltdc_plane_create(struct drm_device *ddev,
 	return plane;
 }
 
-static void ltdc_plane_destroy_all(struct drm_device *ddev)
-{
-	struct drm_plane *plane, *plane_temp;
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(plane, plane_temp,
-				 &ddev->mode_config.plane_list, head)
-		drm_plane_cleanup(plane);
-}
-
 static int ltdc_crtc_init(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 {
 	struct ltdc_device *ldev = ddev->dev_private;
@@ -1679,14 +1663,14 @@ static int ltdc_crtc_init(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 
 	/* Init CRTC according to its hardware features */
 	if (ldev->caps.crc)
-		ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
+		ret = drmm_crtc_init_with_planes(ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
 						 &ltdc_crtc_with_crc_support_funcs, NULL);
 	else
-		ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
+		ret = drmm_crtc_init_with_planes(ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
 						 &ltdc_crtc_funcs, NULL);
 	if (ret) {
 		DRM_ERROR("Can not initialize CRTC\n");
-		goto cleanup;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &ltdc_crtc_helper_funcs);
@@ -1700,9 +1684,8 @@ static int ltdc_crtc_init(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 	for (i = 1; i < ldev->caps.nb_layers; i++) {
 		overlay = ltdc_plane_create(ddev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY, i);
 		if (!overlay) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			DRM_ERROR("Can not create overlay plane %d\n", i);
-			goto cleanup;
+			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 		if (ldev->caps.dynamic_zorder)
 			drm_plane_create_zpos_property(overlay, i, 0, ldev->caps.nb_layers - 1);
@@ -1715,10 +1698,6 @@ static int ltdc_crtc_init(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-cleanup:
-	ltdc_plane_destroy_all(ddev);
-	return ret;
 }
 
 static void ltdc_encoder_disable(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
@@ -1778,23 +1757,19 @@ static int ltdc_encoder_init(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 	int ret;
 
-	encoder = devm_kzalloc(ddev->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!encoder)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	encoder = drmm_simple_encoder_alloc(ddev, struct drm_encoder, dev,
+					    DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI);
+	if (IS_ERR(encoder))
+		return PTR_ERR(encoder);
 
 	encoder->possible_crtcs = CRTC_MASK;
 	encoder->possible_clones = 0;	/* No cloning support */
 
-	drm_simple_encoder_init(ddev, encoder, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI);
-
 	drm_encoder_helper_add(encoder, &ltdc_encoder_helper_funcs);
 
 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(encoder, bridge, NULL, 0);
-	if (ret) {
-		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-			drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
+	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-	}
 
 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Bridge encoder:%d created\n", encoder->base.id);
 
@@ -1964,8 +1939,7 @@ int ltdc_load(struct drm_device *ddev)
 			goto err;
 
 		if (panel) {
-			bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
-							    DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
+			bridge = drmm_panel_bridge_add(ddev, panel);
 			if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
 				DRM_ERROR("panel-bridge endpoint %d\n", i);
 				ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
@@ -2047,7 +2021,7 @@ int ltdc_load(struct drm_device *ddev)
 		}
 	}
 
-	crtc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	crtc = drmm_kzalloc(ddev, sizeof(*crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!crtc) {
 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate crtc\n");
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -2074,9 +2048,6 @@ int ltdc_load(struct drm_device *ddev)
 
 	return 0;
 err:
-	for (i = 0; i < nb_endpoints; i++)
-		drm_of_panel_bridge_remove(ddev->dev->of_node, 0, i);
-
 	clk_disable_unprepare(ldev->pixel_clk);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -2084,16 +2055,8 @@ int ltdc_load(struct drm_device *ddev)
 
 void ltdc_unload(struct drm_device *ddev)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ddev->dev;
-	int nb_endpoints, i;
-
 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n");
 
-	nb_endpoints = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(dev->of_node);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nb_endpoints; i++)
-		drm_of_panel_bridge_remove(ddev->dev->of_node, 0, i);
-
 	pm_runtime_disable(ddev->dev);
 }