Commit 45088fd0 authored by Pierre Ossman's avatar Pierre Ossman Committed by Russell King

[MMC] Add Winbond SD/MMC driver

Patch from Pierre Ossman
parent 97bb1969
......@@ -2489,6 +2489,13 @@ M: johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru
L: sensors@stimpy.netroedge.com
S: Maintained
W83L51xD SD/MMC CARD INTERFACE DRIVER
P: Pierre Ossman
M: drzeus-wbsd@drzeus.cx
L: wbsd-devel@list.drzeus.cx
W: http://projects.drzeus.cx/wbsd
S: Maintained
W83L785TS HARDWARE MONITOR DRIVER
P: Jean Delvare
M: khali@linux-fr.org
......
......@@ -54,4 +54,6 @@ source "sound/Kconfig"
source "drivers/usb/Kconfig"
source "drivers/mmc/Kconfig"
endmenu
......@@ -49,4 +49,15 @@ config MMC_PXA
If unsure, say N.
config MMC_WBSD
tristate "Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC Card Interface support"
depends on MMC
help
This selects the Winbond(R) W83L51xD Secure digital and
Multimedia card Interface.
If you have a machine with a integrated W83L518D or W83L519D
SD/MMC card reader, say Y or M here.
If unsure, say N.
endmenu
......@@ -17,5 +17,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK) += mmc_block.o
#
obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_ARMMMCI) += mmci.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_PXA) += pxamci.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WBSD) += wbsd.o
mmc_core-y := mmc.o mmc_queue.o mmc_sysfs.o
/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/wbsd.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include "wbsd.h"
#define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd"
#define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0"
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
#define DBG(x...) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": " x)
#define DBGF(f, x...) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__, ##x)
#else
#define DBG(x...) do { } while (0)
#define DBGF(x...) do { } while (0)
#endif
static unsigned int io = 0x248;
static unsigned int irq = 6;
static int dma = 2;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
void DBG_REG(int reg, u8 value)
{
int i;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "wbsd: Register %d: 0x%02X %3d '%c' ",
reg, (int)value, (int)value, (value < 0x20)?'.':value);
for (i = 7;i >= 0;i--)
{
if (value & (1 << i))
printk("x");
else
printk(".");
}
printk("\n");
}
#else
#define DBG_REG(r, v) do {} while (0)
#endif
/*
* Basic functions
*/
static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
}
static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config);
}
static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 reg, u8 value)
{
outb(reg, host->config);
outb(value, host->config + 1);
}
static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 reg)
{
outb(reg, host->config);
return inb(host->config + 1);
}
static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 index, u8 value)
{
outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
}
static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host* host, u8 index)
{
outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
}
/*
* Common routines
*/
static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
u8 setup, ier;
/*
* Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo.
*/
setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
/*
* Read back default clock.
*/
host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK);
/*
* Power down port.
*/
outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
/*
* Set maximum timeout.
*/
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F);
/*
* Enable interesting interrupts.
*/
ier = 0;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_CCRC;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC;
ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC;
outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
/*
* Clear interrupts.
*/
inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
}
static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
u8 setup;
printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": Resetting chip\n");
/*
* Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part).
*/
setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
}
static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_request* mrq)
{
unsigned long dmaflags;
DBGF("Ending request, cmd (%x)\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
if (host->dma >= 0)
{
/*
* Release ISA DMA controller.
*/
dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
disable_dma(host->dma);
clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
/*
* Disable DMA on host.
*/
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
}
host->mrq = NULL;
/*
* MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock.
*/
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
}
/*
* Scatter/gather functions
*/
static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data)
{
struct request* req = data->req;
/*
* Get info. about SG list from data structure.
*/
host->cur_sg = data->sg;
host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
host->offset = 0;
host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
}
static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
/*
* Skip to next SG entry.
*/
host->cur_sg++;
host->num_sg--;
/*
* Any entries left?
*/
if (host->num_sg > 0)
{
host->offset = 0;
host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
}
return host->num_sg;
}
static inline char* wbsd_kmap_sg(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
return kmap_atomic(host->cur_sg->page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) +
host->cur_sg->offset;
}
static inline void wbsd_kunmap_sg(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
kunmap_atomic(host->cur_sg->page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
}
static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data)
{
unsigned int len, i, size;
struct scatterlist* sg;
char* dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
char* sgbuf;
size = host->size;
sg = data->sg;
len = data->sg_len;
/*
* Just loop through all entries. Size might not
* be the entire list though so make sure that
* we do not transfer too much.
*/
for (i = 0;i < len;i++)
{
sgbuf = kmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg[i].offset;
if (size < sg[i].length)
memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, size);
else
memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, sg[i].length);
kunmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
dmabuf += sg[i].length;
if (size < sg[i].length)
size = 0;
else
size -= sg[i].length;
if (size == 0)
break;
}
/*
* Check that we didn't get a request to transfer
* more data than can fit into the SG list.
*/
BUG_ON(size != 0);
host->size -= size;
}
static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data)
{
unsigned int len, i, size;
struct scatterlist* sg;
char* dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
char* sgbuf;
size = host->size;
sg = data->sg;
len = data->sg_len;
/*
* Just loop through all entries. Size might not
* be the entire list though so make sure that
* we do not transfer too much.
*/
for (i = 0;i < len;i++)
{
sgbuf = kmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg[i].offset;
if (size < sg[i].length)
memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, size);
else
memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, sg[i].length);
kunmap_atomic(sg[i].page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
dmabuf += sg[i].length;
if (size < sg[i].length)
size = 0;
else
size -= sg[i].length;
if (size == 0)
break;
}
/*
* Check that we didn't get a request to transfer
* more data than can fit into the SG list.
*/
BUG_ON(size != 0);
host->size -= size;
}
/*
* Command handling
*/
static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host* host,
struct mmc_command* cmd)
{
/*
* Correct response type?
*/
if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT)
{
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
return;
}
cmd->resp[0] =
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24;
cmd->resp[0] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16;
cmd->resp[0] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8;
cmd->resp[0] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0;
cmd->resp[1] =
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24;
}
static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host* host,
struct mmc_command* cmd)
{
int i;
/*
* Correct response type?
*/
if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG)
{
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
return;
}
for (i = 0;i < 4;i++)
{
cmd->resp[i] =
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24;
cmd->resp[i] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16;
cmd->resp[i] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8;
cmd->resp[i] |=
wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0;
}
}
static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_command* cmd)
{
int i;
u8 status, eir, isr;
DBGF("Sending cmd (%x)\n", cmd->opcode);
/*
* Disable interrupts as the interrupt routine
* will destroy the contents of ISR.
*/
eir = inb(host->base + WBSD_EIR);
outb(0, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
/*
* Send the command (CRC calculated by host).
*/
outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
for (i = 3;i >= 0;i--)
outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
/*
* Wait for the request to complete.
*/
do {
status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
} while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC);
/*
* Do we expect a reply?
*/
if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_MASK) != MMC_RSP_NONE)
{
/*
* Read back status.
*/
isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
/* Card removed? */
if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
/* Timeout? */
else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
/* CRC? */
else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
/* All ok */
else
{
if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_MASK) == MMC_RSP_SHORT)
wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd);
else
wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd);
}
}
/*
* Restore interrupt mask to previous value.
*/
outb(eir, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
/*
* Call the interrupt routine to jump start
* interrupts.
*/
wbsd_irq(0, host, NULL);
DBGF("Sent cmd (%x), res %d\n", cmd->opcode, cmd->error);
}
/*
* Data functions
*/
static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
struct mmc_data* data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
char* buffer;
/*
* Handle excessive data.
*/
if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size)
return;
buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host) + host->offset;
/*
* Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
* than the FIFO length (usually one block).
*/
while (!(inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY))
{
*buffer = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR);
buffer++;
host->offset++;
host->remain--;
data->bytes_xfered++;
/*
* Transfer done?
*/
if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size)
{
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
return;
}
/*
* End of scatter list entry?
*/
if (host->remain == 0)
{
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
/*
* Get next entry. Check if last.
*/
if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
{
/*
* We should never reach this point.
* It means that we're trying to
* transfer more blocks than can fit
* into the scatter list.
*/
BUG_ON(1);
host->size = data->bytes_xfered;
return;
}
buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host);
}
}
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
}
static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
struct mmc_data* data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
char* buffer;
/*
* Check that we aren't being called after the
* entire buffer has been transfered.
*/
if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size)
return;
buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host) + host->offset;
/*
* Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
* than the FIFO length (usually one block).
*/
while (!(inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL))
{
outb(*buffer, host->base + WBSD_DFR);
buffer++;
host->offset++;
host->remain--;
data->bytes_xfered++;
/*
* Transfer done?
*/
if (data->bytes_xfered == host->size)
{
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
return;
}
/*
* End of scatter list entry?
*/
if (host->remain == 0)
{
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
/*
* Get next entry. Check if last.
*/
if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
{
/*
* We should never reach this point.
* It means that we're trying to
* transfer more blocks than can fit
* into the scatter list.
*/
BUG_ON(1);
host->size = data->bytes_xfered;
return;
}
buffer = wbsd_kmap_sg(host);
}
}
wbsd_kunmap_sg(host);
}
static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data)
{
u16 blksize;
u8 setup;
unsigned long dmaflags;
DBGF("blksz %04x blks %04x flags %08x\n",
1 << data->blksz_bits, data->blocks, data->flags);
DBGF("tsac %d ms nsac %d clk\n",
data->timeout_ns / 1000000, data->timeout_clks);
/*
* Calculate size.
*/
host->size = data->blocks << data->blksz_bits;
/*
* Check timeout values for overflow.
* (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow).
*/
if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000)
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127);
else
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, data->timeout_ns/1000000);
if (data->timeout_clks > 255)
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255);
else
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks);
/*
* Inform the chip of how large blocks will be
* sent. It needs this to determine when to
* calculate CRC.
*
* Space for CRC must be included in the size.
*/
blksize = (1 << data->blksz_bits) + 2;
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0);
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
/*
* Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA
* transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO
* internally.
*/
setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET;
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
/*
* DMA transfer?
*/
if (host->dma >= 0)
{
/*
* The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB.
*/
BUG_ON(host->size > 0x10000);
if (host->size > 0x10000)
{
data->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
return;
}
/*
* Transfer data from the SG list to
* the DMA buffer.
*/
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data);
/*
* Initialise the ISA DMA controller.
*/
dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
disable_dma(host->dma);
clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ);
else
set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr);
set_dma_count(host->dma, host->size);
enable_dma(host->dma);
release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
/*
* Enable DMA on the host.
*/
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA,
WBSD_DMA_SINGLE | WBSD_DMA_ENABLE);
}
else
{
/*
* This flag is used to keep printk
* output to a minimum.
*/
host->firsterr = 1;
/*
* Initialise the SG list.
*/
wbsd_init_sg(host, data);
/*
* Turn off DMA.
*/
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
/*
* Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill
* buffer if doing a write).
*/
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
{
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8);
}
else
{
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8);
wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
}
}
data->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
}
static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host* host, struct mmc_data* data)
{
unsigned long dmaflags;
int count;
WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL);
/*
* Send a stop command if needed.
*/
if (data->stop)
wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop);
/*
* DMA transfer?
*/
if (host->dma >= 0)
{
/*
* Disable DMA on the host.
*/
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
/*
* Turn of ISA DMA controller.
*/
dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
disable_dma(host->dma);
clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
count = get_dma_residue(host->dma);
release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
/*
* Any leftover data?
*/
if (count)
{
printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": Incomplete DMA "
"transfer. %d bytes left.\n", count);
data->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
}
else
{
/*
* Transfer data from DMA buffer to
* SG list.
*/
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
data->bytes_xfered = host->size;
}
}
DBGF("Ending data transfer (%d bytes)\n", data->bytes_xfered);
wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq);
}
/*
* MMC Callbacks
*/
static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_request* mrq)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = mmc_priv(mmc);
struct mmc_command* cmd;
/*
* Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock.
*/
spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
cmd = mrq->cmd;
host->mrq = mrq;
/*
* If there is no card in the slot then
* timeout immediatly.
*/
if (!(inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT))
{
cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
goto done;
}
/*
* Does the request include data?
*/
if (cmd->data)
{
wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
if (cmd->data->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
goto done;
}
wbsd_send_command(host, cmd);
/*
* If this is a data transfer the request
* will be finished after the data has
* transfered.
*/
if (cmd->data && (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE))
{
spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
return;
}
done:
wbsd_request_end(host, mrq);
spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
}
static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host* mmc, struct mmc_ios* ios)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = mmc_priv(mmc);
u8 clk, setup, pwr;
DBGF("clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u Vdd %u\n",
ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
/*
* Reset the chip on each power off.
* Should clear out any weird states.
*/
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
wbsd_init_device(host);
if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
clk = WBSD_CLK_24M;
else if (ios->clock >= 16000000)
clk = WBSD_CLK_16M;
else if (ios->clock >= 12000000)
clk = WBSD_CLK_12M;
else
clk = WBSD_CLK_375K;
/*
* Only write to the clock register when
* there is an actual change.
*/
if (clk != host->clk)
{
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk);
host->clk = clk;
}
if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
{
/*
* Power up card.
*/
pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N;
outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
/*
* This behaviour is stolen from the
* Windows driver. Don't know why, but
* it is needed.
*/
setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H;
else
setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
mdelay(1);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
}
/*
* Tasklets
*/
inline static struct mmc_data* wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
if (!host->mrq)
return NULL;
WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd);
if (!host->mrq->cmd)
return NULL;
WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data);
if (!host->mrq->cmd->data)
return NULL;
return host->mrq->cmd->data;
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
u8 csr;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
WARN_ON(csr == 0xff);
if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)
DBG("Card inserted\n");
else
{
DBG("Card removed\n");
if (host->mrq)
{
printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": Card removed during transfer!\n");
wbsd_reset(host);
host->mrq->cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
}
/*
* Unlock first since we might get a call back.
*/
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
mmc_detect_change(host->mmc);
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
struct mmc_data* data;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
if (!host->mrq)
goto end;
data = wbsd_get_data(host);
if (!data)
goto end;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
else
wbsd_empty_fifo(host);
/*
* Done?
*/
if (host->size == data->bytes_xfered)
{
wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0);
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
end:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
struct mmc_data* data;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
if (!host->mrq)
goto end;
data = wbsd_get_data(host);
if (!data)
goto end;
DBGF("CRC error\n");
data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
end:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
struct mmc_data* data;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
if (!host->mrq)
goto end;
data = wbsd_get_data(host);
if (!data)
goto end;
DBGF("Timeout\n");
data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
end:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
struct mmc_data* data;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
if (!host->mrq)
goto end;
data = wbsd_get_data(host);
if (!data)
goto end;
wbsd_finish_data(host, data);
end:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
static void wbsd_tasklet_block(unsigned long param)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = (struct wbsd_host*)param;
struct mmc_data* data;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
if ((wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CRCSTATUS) & WBSD_CRC_MASK) !=
WBSD_CRC_OK)
{
data = wbsd_get_data(host);
if (!data)
goto end;
DBGF("CRC error\n");
data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
end:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
/*
* Interrupt handling
*/
static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = dev_id;
int isr;
isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
/*
* Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt?
*/
if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00)
return IRQ_NONE;
/*
* Schedule tasklets as needed.
*/
if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE)
tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)
tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet);
if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet);
if (isr & WBSD_INT_BUSYEND)
tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->block_tasklet);
if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC)
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* Support functions for probe
*/
static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
int i, j, k;
int id;
/*
* Iterate through all ports, all codes to
* find hardware that is in our known list.
*/
for (i = 0;i < sizeof(config_ports)/sizeof(int);i++)
{
if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME))
continue;
for (j = 0;j < sizeof(unlock_codes)/sizeof(int);j++)
{
id = 0xFFFF;
outb(unlock_codes[j], config_ports[i]);
outb(unlock_codes[j], config_ports[i]);
outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]);
id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8;
outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]);
id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1);
for (k = 0;k < sizeof(valid_ids)/sizeof(int);k++)
{
if (id == valid_ids[k])
{
host->chip_id = id;
host->config = config_ports[i];
host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[i];
return 0;
}
}
if (id != 0xFFFF)
{
DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n",
id, config_ports[i]);
}
outb(LOCK_CODE, config_ports[i]);
}
release_region(config_ports[i], 2);
}
return -ENODEV;
}
static int wbsd_request_regions(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
if (io & 0x7)
return -EINVAL;
if (!request_region(io, 8, DRIVER_NAME))
return -EIO;
host->base = io;
return 0;
}
static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
if (host->base)
release_region(host->base, 8);
if (host->config)
release_region(host->config, 2);
}
static void wbsd_init_dma(struct wbsd_host* host)
{
host->dma = -1;
if (dma < 0)
return;
if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME))
goto err;
/*
* We need to allocate a special buffer in
* order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
*/
host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(65536,
GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!host->dma_buffer)
goto free;
/*
* Translate the address to a physical address.
*/
host->dma_addr = isa_virt_to_bus(host->dma_buffer);
/*
* ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis.
*/
if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0)
goto kfree;
/*
* ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB.
*/
else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000)
goto kfree;
host->dma = dma;
return;
kfree:
/*
* If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug
*/
BUG_ON(1);
kfree(host->dma_buffer);
host->dma_buffer = NULL;
free:
free_dma(dma);
err:
printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d. "
"Falling back on FIFO.\n", dma);
}
static struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = {
.request = wbsd_request,
.set_ios = wbsd_set_ios,
};
/*
* Device probe
*/
static int wbsd_probe(struct device* dev)
{
struct wbsd_host* host = NULL;
struct mmc_host* mmc = NULL;
int ret;
/*
* Allocate MMC structure.
*/
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev);
if (!mmc)
return -ENOMEM;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
host->mmc = mmc;
/*
* Scan for hardware.
*/
ret = wbsd_scan(host);
if (ret)
goto freemmc;
/*
* Reset the chip.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1);
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0);
/*
* Allocate I/O ports.
*/
ret = wbsd_request_regions(host);
if (ret)
goto release;
/*
* Set host parameters.
*/
mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops;
mmc->f_min = 375000;
mmc->f_max = 24000000;
mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
/*
* Select SD/MMC function.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
/*
* Set up card detection.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, 0x02);
/*
* Configure I/O port.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8);
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff);
/*
* Allocate interrupt.
*/
ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, SA_SHIRQ, DRIVER_NAME, host);
if (ret)
goto release;
host->irq = irq;
/*
* Set up tasklets.
*/
tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->block_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_block, (unsigned long)host);
/*
* Configure interrupt.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq);
/*
* Allocate DMA.
*/
wbsd_init_dma(host);
/*
* If all went well, then configure DMA.
*/
if (host->dma >= 0)
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma);
/*
* Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment
* so this will be 64kB/512.
*/
mmc->max_hw_segs = NR_SG;
mmc->max_phys_segs = NR_SG;
/*
* Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Also limited by 64kB
* buffer.
*/
mmc->max_sectors = 128;
/*
* Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
* of segments.
*/
mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_sectors * 512;
/*
* Enable chip.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1);
/*
* Power up chip.
*/
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20);
/*
* Power Management stuff. No idea how this works.
* Not tested.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0);
#endif
/*
* Reset the chip into a known state.
*/
wbsd_init_device(host);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
/*
* Add host to MMC layer.
*/
mmc_add_host(mmc);
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: W83L51xD id %x at 0x%x irq %d dma %d\n",
mmc->host_name, (int)host->chip_id, (int)host->base,
(int)host->irq, (int)host->dma);
return 0;
release:
wbsd_release_regions(host);
freemmc:
mmc_free_host(mmc);
return ret;
}
/*
* Device remove
*/
static int wbsd_remove(struct device* dev)
{
struct mmc_host* mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct wbsd_host* host;
if (!mmc)
return 0;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
/*
* Unregister host with MMC layer.
*/
mmc_remove_host(mmc);
/*
* Power down the SD/MMC function.
*/
wbsd_unlock_config(host);
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0);
wbsd_lock_config(host);
/*
* Free resources.
*/
if (host->dma_buffer)
kfree(host->dma_buffer);
if (host->dma >= 0)
free_dma(host->dma);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->block_tasklet);
wbsd_release_regions(host);
mmc_free_host(mmc);
return 0;
}
/*
* Power management
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int wbsd_suspend(struct device *dev, u32 state, u32 level)
{
DBGF("Not yet supported\n");
return 0;
}
static int wbsd_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level)
{
DBGF("Not yet supported\n");
return 0;
}
#else
#define wbsd_suspend NULL
#define wbsd_resume NULL
#endif
static void wbsd_release(struct device *dev)
{
}
static struct platform_device wbsd_device = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.id = -1,
.dev = {
.release = wbsd_release,
},
};
static struct device_driver wbsd_driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.bus = &platform_bus_type,
.probe = wbsd_probe,
.remove = wbsd_remove,
.suspend = wbsd_suspend,
.resume = wbsd_resume,
};
/*
* Module loading/unloading
*/
static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void)
{
int result;
printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver, "
DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
result = driver_register(&wbsd_driver);
if (result < 0)
return result;
result = platform_device_register(&wbsd_device);
if (result < 0)
return result;
return 0;
}
static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void)
{
platform_device_unregister(&wbsd_device);
driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
DBG("unloaded\n");
}
module_init(wbsd_drv_init);
module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit);
module_param(io, uint, 0444);
module_param(irq, uint, 0444);
module_param(dma, int, 0444);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)");
/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/wbsd.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
const int config_ports[] = { 0x2E, 0x4E };
const int unlock_codes[] = { 0x83, 0x87 };
const int valid_ids[] = {
0x7112,
};
#define LOCK_CODE 0xAA
#define WBSD_CONF_SWRST 0x02
#define WBSD_CONF_DEVICE 0x07
#define WBSD_CONF_ID_HI 0x20
#define WBSD_CONF_ID_LO 0x21
#define WBSD_CONF_POWER 0x22
#define WBSD_CONF_PME 0x23
#define WBSD_CONF_PMES 0x24
#define WBSD_CONF_ENABLE 0x30
#define WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI 0x60
#define WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO 0x61
#define WBSD_CONF_IRQ 0x70
#define WBSD_CONF_DRQ 0x74
#define WBSD_CONF_PINS 0xF0
#define DEVICE_SD 0x03
#define WBSD_CMDR 0x00
#define WBSD_DFR 0x01
#define WBSD_EIR 0x02
#define WBSD_ISR 0x03
#define WBSD_FSR 0x04
#define WBSD_IDXR 0x05
#define WBSD_DATAR 0x06
#define WBSD_CSR 0x07
#define WBSD_EINT_CARD 0x40
#define WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE 0x20
#define WBSD_EINT_CCRC 0x10
#define WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT 0x08
#define WBSD_EINT_PROGEND 0x04
#define WBSD_EINT_CRC 0x02
#define WBSD_EINT_TC 0x01
#define WBSD_INT_PENDING 0x80
#define WBSD_INT_CARD 0x40
#define WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE 0x20
#define WBSD_INT_CRC 0x10
#define WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT 0x08
#define WBSD_INT_PROGEND 0x04
#define WBSD_INT_BUSYEND 0x02
#define WBSD_INT_TC 0x01
#define WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY 0x80
#define WBSD_FIFO_FULL 0x40
#define WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE 0x20
#define WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE 0x10
#define WBSD_FIFO_SZMASK 0x0F
#define WBSD_MSLED 0x20
#define WBSD_POWER_N 0x10
#define WBSD_WRPT 0x04
#define WBSD_CARDPRESENT 0x01
#define WBSD_IDX_CLK 0x01
#define WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB 0x02
#define WBSD_IDX_TAAC 0x03
#define WBSD_IDX_NSAC 0x04
#define WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB 0x05
#define WBSD_IDX_SETUP 0x06
#define WBSD_IDX_DMA 0x07
#define WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN 0x08
#define WBSD_IDX_STATUS 0x10
#define WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN 0x1E
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP0 0x1F
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP1 0x20
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP2 0x21
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP3 0x22
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP4 0x23
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP5 0x24
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP6 0x25
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP7 0x26
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP8 0x27
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP9 0x28
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP10 0x29
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP11 0x2A
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP12 0x2B
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP13 0x2C
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP14 0x2D
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP15 0x2E
#define WBSD_IDX_RESP16 0x2F
#define WBSD_IDX_CRCSTATUS 0x30
#define WBSD_IDX_ISR 0x3F
#define WBSD_CLK_375K 0x00
#define WBSD_CLK_12M 0x01
#define WBSD_CLK_16M 0x02
#define WBSD_CLK_24M 0x03
#define WBSD_DAT3_H 0x08
#define WBSD_FIFO_RESET 0x04
#define WBSD_SOFT_RESET 0x02
#define WBSD_INC_INDEX 0x01
#define WBSD_DMA_SINGLE 0x02
#define WBSD_DMA_ENABLE 0x01
#define WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY 0x20
#define WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL 0x10
#define WBSD_FIFO_THREMASK 0x0F
#define WBSD_BUSY 0x20
#define WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC 0x04
#define WBSD_SENDCMD 0x02
#define WBSD_RECVRES 0x01
#define WBSD_RSP_SHORT 0x00
#define WBSD_RSP_LONG 0x01
#define WBSD_CRC_MASK 0x1F
#define WBSD_CRC_OK 0x05 /* S010E (00101) */
#define WBSD_CRC_FAIL 0x0B /* S101E (01011) */
/* 64kB / 512 */
#define NR_SG 128
struct wbsd_host
{
struct mmc_host* mmc; /* MMC structure */
spinlock_t lock; /* Mutex */
struct mmc_request* mrq; /* Current request */
struct scatterlist sg[NR_SG]; /* SG list */
struct scatterlist* cur_sg; /* Current SG entry */
unsigned int num_sg; /* Number of entries left */
unsigned int offset; /* Offset into current entry */
unsigned int remain; /* Data left in curren entry */
int size; /* Total size of transfer */
char* dma_buffer; /* ISA DMA buffer */
dma_addr_t dma_addr; /* Physical address for same */
int firsterr; /* See fifo functions */
u8 clk; /* Current clock speed */
int config; /* Config port */
u8 unlock_code; /* Code to unlock config */
int chip_id; /* ID of controller */
int base; /* I/O port base */
int irq; /* Interrupt */
int dma; /* DMA channel */
struct tasklet_struct card_tasklet; /* Tasklet structures */
struct tasklet_struct fifo_tasklet;
struct tasklet_struct crc_tasklet;
struct tasklet_struct timeout_tasklet;
struct tasklet_struct finish_tasklet;
struct tasklet_struct block_tasklet;
};
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