Commit e8ebbdff authored by Yanteng Si's avatar Yanteng Si Committed by Jonathan Corbet

docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq irq-affinity.rst translation

This patch translates Documentation/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst into Chinese.
Signed-off-by: default avatarYanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: default avatarWu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d235db96434baf472441877fc8ffca0f6f70a9f5.1618568135.git.siyanteng@loongson.cnSigned-off-by: default avatarJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
parent b77e0ce6
.. include:: ../../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
:Original: :doc:`../../../../core-api/irq/irq-affinity`
:Translator: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
.. _cn_irq-affinity.rst:
==============
SMP IRQ 亲和性
==============
变更记录:
- 作者:最初由Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>开始撰写
- 后期更新维护: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity和/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity_list指定了哪些CPU能
够关联到一个给定的IRQ源,这两个文件包含了这些指定cpu的cpu位掩码(smp_affinity)和cpu列
表(smp_affinity_list)。它不允许关闭所有CPU, 同时如果IRQ控制器不支持中断请求亲和
(IRQ affinity),那么所有cpu的默认值将保持不变(即关联到所有CPU).
/proc/irq/default_smp_affinity指明了适用于所有非激活IRQ的默认亲和性掩码。一旦IRQ被
分配/激活,它的亲和位掩码将被设置为默认掩码。然后可以如上所述改变它。默认掩码是0xffffffff。
下面是一个先将IRQ44(eth1)限制在CPU0-3上,然后限制在CPU4-7上的例子(这是一个8CPU的SMP box)
::
[root@moon 44]# cd /proc/irq/44
[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
ffffffff
[root@moon 44]# echo 0f > smp_affinity
[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
0000000f
[root@moon 44]# ping -f h
PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
...
--- hell ping statistics ---
6029 packets transmitted, 6027 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.1/0.4 ms
[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 'CPU\|44:'
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU4 CPU5 CPU6 CPU7
44: 1068 1785 1785 1783 0 0 0 0 IO-APIC-level eth1
从上面一行可以看出,IRQ44只传递给前四个处理器(0-3)。
现在让我们把这个IRQ限制在CPU(4-7)。
::
[root@moon 44]# echo f0 > smp_affinity
[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
000000f0
[root@moon 44]# ping -f h
PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
..
--- hell ping statistics ---
2779 packets transmitted, 2777 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.5/585.4 ms
[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | 'CPU\|44:'
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU4 CPU5 CPU6 CPU7
44: 1068 1785 1785 1783 1784 1069 1070 1069 IO-APIC-level eth1
这次IRQ44只传递给最后四个处理器。
即CPU0-3的计数器没有变化。
下面是一个将相同的irq(44)限制在cpus 1024到1031的例子
::
[root@moon 44]# echo 1024-1031 > smp_affinity_list
[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity_list
1024-1031
需要注意的是,如果要用位掩码来做这件事,就需要32个为0的位掩码来追踪其相关的一个。
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