• Guilherme G Piccoli's avatar
    i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error · 5af075a5
    Guilherme G Piccoli authored
    commit edfc23ee upstream.
    
    Although rare, it's possible to hit PCI error early on device
    probe, meaning possibly some structs are not entirely initialized,
    and some might even be completely uninitialized, leading to NULL
    pointer dereference.
    
    The i40e driver currently presents a "bad" behavior if device hits
    such early PCI error: firstly, the struct i40e_pf might not be
    attached to pci_dev yet, leading to a NULL pointer dereference on
    access to pf->state.
    
    Even checking if the struct is NULL and avoiding the access in that
    case isn't enough, since the driver cannot recover from PCI error
    that early; in our experiments we saw multiple failures on kernel
    log, like:
    
      [549.664] i40e 0007:01:00.1: Initial pf_reset failed: -15
      [549.664] i40e: probe of 0007:01:00.1 failed with error -15
      [...]
      [871.644] i40e 0007:01:00.1: The driver for the device stopped because the
      device firmware failed to init. Try updating your NVM image.
      [871.644] i40e: probe of 0007:01:00.1 failed with error -32
      [...]
      [872.516] i40e 0007:01:00.0: ARQ: Unknown event 0x0000 ignored
    
    Between the first probe failure (error -15) and the second (error -32)
    another PCI error happened due to the first bad probe. Also, driver
    started to flood console with those ARQ event messages.
    
    This patch will prevent these issues by allowing error recovery
    mechanism to remove the failed device from the system instead of
    trying to recover from early PCI errors during device probe.
    Signed-off-by: default avatarGuilherme G Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
    Acked-by: default avatarJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
    Tested-by: default avatarAndrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
    5af075a5
i40e_main.c 242 KB