Merge two switch entries that do the same thing in
cpufreq_cpu_callback().

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

Use the more common kernel style adding a define for pr_fmt.

Miscellanea:

o Remove now unused PFX defines
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Use the more common logging style.

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
o Add a missing space between a coalesced format
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Prefix the output using the more common kernel style.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Rebase ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Use list_for_each_entry*() instead of list_for_each*() to simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

There are multiple places in intel_pstate where int_tofp() is applied
to both arguments of div_fp(), but this is pointless, because int_tofp()
simply shifts its argument to the left by FRAC_BITS which mathematically
is equivalent to multuplication by 2^FRAC_BITS, so if this is done
to both arguments of a division, the extra factors will cancel each
other during that operation anyway.

Drop the pointless int_tofp() applied to div_fp() arguments throughout
the driver.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The cpufreq-dt-platdev driver supports creation of cpufreq-dt platform
device now, reuse that and remove similar code from platform code.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The driver is removed long back and we don't support this device
anymore. Stop adding it.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Multiple platforms are using the generic cpufreq-dt driver now, and all
of them are required to create a platform device with name "cpufreq-dt",
in order to get the cpufreq-dt probed.

Many of them do it from platform code, others have special drivers just
to do that.

It would be more sensible to do this at a generic place, where all such
platform can mark their entries.

This patch adds a separate file to get this device created. Currently
the compat list of platforms that we support is empty, and will be
filled in as and when we move platforms to use it.

It always compiles as part of the kernel and so doesn't need a
module-exit operation.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

cpufreq-dt.h uses 'bool' data type but doesn't include types.h. It works
fine for now as the files that include cpufreq-dt.h, also include
types.h directly or indirectly.

But, when a file includes cpufreq-dt.h without including types.h, we get
a build error. Avoid such errors by including types.h in cpufreq-dt
itself.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

All CPUs on Tegra platform share clock/voltage lines and there is
absolutely no need of setting platform data for 'cpufreq-dt' platform
device, as that's the default case.

Stop setting platform data for cpufreq-dt device.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The Kconfig for this driver is currently:

config CPU_FREQ_CBE_PMI
    bool "CBE frequency scaling using PMI interface"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by
anyone.  Lets remove the modular and unused code here, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Due to differences in the cpufreq core's handling of runtime CPU
offline and nonboot CPUs disabling during system suspend-to-RAM,
fast frequency switching gets disabled after a suspend-to-RAM and
resume cycle on all of the nonboot CPUs.

To prevent that from happening, move the invocation of
cpufreq_disable_fast_switch() from cpufreq_exit_governor() to
sugov_exit(), as the schedutil governor is the only user of fast
frequency switching today anyway.

That simply prevents cpufreq_disable_fast_switch() from being called
without invoking the ->governor callback for the CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT
event (which happens during system suspend now).

Fixes: b7898fda (cpufreq: Support for fast frequency switching)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

The comment in file header doesn't hold true anymore, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

No code change. Only added kernel doc style comments for structures.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

When user sets performance policy using cpufreq interface, it is possible
that because of policy->max limits, the actual performance is still
limited. But the current implementation will silently switch the
policy to powersave and start using powersave limits. If user modifies
any limits using intel_pstate sysfs, this is actually changing powersave
limits.

The current implementation tracks limits under powersave and performance
policy using two different variables. When policy->max is less than
policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, only powersave limit variable is used.

This fix causes the performance limits variable to be used always when
the policy is performance.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add a new cpufreq scaling governor, called "schedutil", that uses
scheduler-provided CPU utilization information as input for making
its decisions.

Doing that is possible after commit 34e2c555 (cpufreq: Add
mechanism for registering utilization update callbacks) that
introduced cpufreq_update_util() called by the scheduler on
utilization changes (from CFS) and RT/DL task status updates.
In particular, CPU frequency scaling decisions may be based on
the the utilization data passed to cpufreq_update_util() by CFS.

The new governor is relatively simple.

The frequency selection formula used by it depends on whether or not
the utilization is frequency-invariant.  In the frequency-invariant
case the new CPU frequency is given by

	next_freq = 1.25 * max_freq * util / max

where util and max are the last two arguments of cpufreq_update_util().
In turn, if util is not frequency-invariant, the maximum frequency in
the above formula is replaced with the current frequency of the CPU:

	next_freq = 1.25 * curr_freq * util / max

The coefficient 1.25 corresponds to the frequency tipping point at
(util / max) = 0.8.

All of the computations are carried out in the utilization update
handlers provided by the new governor.  One of those handlers is
used for cpufreq policies shared between multiple CPUs and the other
one is for policies with one CPU only (and therefore it doesn't need
to use any extra synchronization means).

The governor supports fast frequency switching if that is supported
by the cpufreq driver in use and possible for the given policy.
In the fast switching case, all operations of the governor take
place in its utilization update handlers.  If fast switching cannot
be used, the frequency switch operations are carried out with the
help of a work item which only calls __cpufreq_driver_target()
(under a mutex) to trigger a frequency update (to a value already
computed beforehand in one of the utilization update handlers).

Currently, the governor treats all of the RT and DL tasks as
"unknown utilization" and sets the frequency to the allowed
maximum when updated from the RT or DL sched classes.  That
heavy-handed approach should be replaced with something more
subtle and specifically targeted at RT and DL tasks.

The governor shares some tunables management code with the
"ondemand" and "conservative" governors and uses some common
definitions from cpufreq_governor.h, but apart from that it
is stand-alone.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>

Modify the ACPI cpufreq driver to provide a method for switching
CPU frequencies from interrupt context and update the cpufreq core
to support that method if available.

Introduce a new cpufreq driver callback, ->fast_switch, to be
invoked for frequency switching from interrupt context by (future)
governors supporting that feature via (new) helper function
cpufreq_driver_fast_switch().

Add two new policy flags, fast_switch_possible, to be set by the
cpufreq driver if fast frequency switching can be used for the
given policy and fast_switch_enabled, to be set by the governor
if it is going to use fast frequency switching for the given
policy.  Also add a helper for setting the latter.

Since fast frequency switching is inherently incompatible with
cpufreq transition notifiers, make it possible to set the
fast_switch_enabled only if there are no transition notifiers
already registered and make the registration of new transition
notifiers fail if fast_switch_enabled is set for at least one
policy.

Implement the ->fast_switch callback in the ACPI cpufreq driver
and make it set fast_switch_possible during policy initialization
as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

Move definitions of symbols related to transition latency and
sampling rate to include/linux/cpufreq.h so they can be used by
(future) goverernors located outside of drivers/cpufreq/.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

Move definitions and function headers related to struct gov_attr_set
to include/linux/cpufreq.h so they can be used by (future) goverernors
located outside of drivers/cpufreq/.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

Move abstract code related to struct gov_attr_set to a separate (new)
file so it can be shared with (future) goverernors that won't share
more code with "ondemand" and "conservative".

No intentional functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

In addition to fields representing governor tunables, struct dbs_data
contains some fields needed for the management of objects of that
type.  As it turns out, that part of struct dbs_data may be shared
with (future) governors that won't use the common code used by
"ondemand" and "conservative", so move it to a separate struct type
and modify the code using struct dbs_data to follow.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

Replace the single helper for adding and removing cpufreq utilization
update hooks, cpufreq_set_update_util_data(), with a pair of helpers,
cpufreq_add_update_util_hook() and cpufreq_remove_update_util_hook(),
and modify the users of cpufreq_set_update_util_data() accordingly.

With the new helpers, the code using them doesn't need to worry
about the internals of struct update_util_data and in particular
it doesn't need to worry about populating the func field in it
properly upfront.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>

* pm-cpufreq:
  intel_pstate: Avoid extra invocation of intel_pstate_sample()
  intel_pstate: Do not set utilization update hook too early

The initialization of intel_pstate for a given CPU involves populating
the fields of its struct cpudata that represent the previous sample,
but currently that is done in a problematic way.

Namely, intel_pstate_init_cpu() makes an extra call to
intel_pstate_sample() so it reads the current register values that
will be used to populate the "previous sample" record during the
next invocation of intel_pstate_sample().  However, after commit
a4675fbc (cpufreq: intel_pstate: Replace timers with utilization
update callbacks) that doesn't work for last_sample_time, because
the time value is passed to intel_pstate_sample() as an argument now.
Passing 0 to it from intel_pstate_init_cpu() is problematic, because
that causes cpu->last_sample_time == 0 to be visible in
get_target_pstate_use_performance() (and hence the extra
cpu->last_sample_time > 0 check in there) and effectively allows
the first invocation of intel_pstate_sample() from
intel_pstate_update_util() to happen immediately after the
initialization which may lead to a significant "turn on"
effect in the governor algorithm.

To mitigate that issue, rework the initialization to avoid the
extra intel_pstate_sample() call from intel_pstate_init_cpu().
Instead, make intel_pstate_sample() return false if it has been
called with cpu->sample.time equal to zero, which will make
intel_pstate_update_util() skip the sample in that case, and
reset cpu->sample.time from intel_pstate_set_update_util_hook()
to make the algorithm start properly every time the hook is set.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The utilization update hook in the intel_pstate driver is set too
early, as it only should be set after the policy has been fully
initialized by the core.  That may cause intel_pstate_update_util()
to use incorrect data and put the CPUs into incorrect P-states as
a result.

To prevent that from happening, make intel_pstate_set_policy() set
the utilization update hook instead of intel_pstate_init_cpu() so
intel_pstate_update_util() only runs when all things have been
initialized as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
 "There is quite a bit here, including some overdue refactoring and
  cleanup on the mon_client and osd_client code from Ilya, scattered
  writeback support for CephFS and a pile of bug fixes from Zheng, and a
  few random cleanups and fixes from others"

[ I already decided not to pull this because of it having been rebased
  recently, but ended up changing my mind after all.  Next time I'll
  really hold people to it.  Oh well.   - Linus ]

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (34 commits)
  libceph: use KMEM_CACHE macro
  ceph: use kmem_cache_zalloc
  rbd: use KMEM_CACHE macro
  ceph: use lookup request to revalidate dentry
  ceph: kill ceph_get_dentry_parent_inode()
  ceph: fix security xattr deadlock
  ceph: don't request vxattrs from MDS
  ceph: fix mounting same fs multiple times
  ceph: remove unnecessary NULL check
  ceph: avoid updating directory inode's i_size accidentally
  ceph: fix race during filling readdir cache
  libceph: use sizeof_footer() more
  ceph: kill ceph_empty_snapc
  ceph: fix a wrong comparison
  ceph: replace CURRENT_TIME by current_fs_time()
  ceph: scattered page writeback
  libceph: add helper that duplicates last extent operation
  libceph: enable large, variable-sized OSD requests
  libceph: osdc->req_mempool should be backed by a slab pool
  libceph: make r_request msg_size calculation clearer
  ...

Pull orangefs filesystem from Mike Marshall.

This finally merges the long-pending orangefs filesystem, which has been
much cleaned up with input from Al Viro over the last six months.  From
the documentation file:

 "OrangeFS is an LGPL userspace scale-out parallel storage system.  It
  is ideal for large storage problems faced by HPC, BigData, Streaming
  Video, Genomics, Bioinformatics.

  Orangefs, originally called PVFS, was first developed in 1993 by Walt
  Ligon and Eric Blumer as a parallel file system for Parallel Virtual
  Machine (PVM) as part of a NASA grant to study the I/O patterns of
  parallel programs.

  Orangefs features include:

    - Distributes file data among multiple file servers
    - Supports simultaneous access by multiple clients
    - Stores file data and metadata on servers using local file system
      and access methods
    - Userspace implementation is easy to install and maintain
    - Direct MPI support
    - Stateless"

see Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.txt for more in-depth details.

* tag 'ofs-pull-tag-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux: (174 commits)
  orangefs: fix orangefs_superblock locking
  orangefs: fix do_readv_writev() handling of error halfway through
  orangefs: have ->kill_sb() evict the VFS side of things first
  orangefs: sanitize ->llseek()
  orangefs-bufmap.h: trim unused junk
  orangefs: saner calling conventions for getting a slot
  orangefs_copy_{to,from}_bufmap(): don't pass bufmap pointer
  orangefs: get rid of readdir_handle_s
  ornagefs: ensure that truncate has an up to date inode size
  orangefs: move code which sets i_link to orangefs_inode_getattr
  orangefs: remove needless wrapper around GFP_KERNEL
  orangefs: remove wrapper around mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex)
  orangefs: refactor inode type or link_target change detection
  orangefs: use new getattr for revalidate and remove old getattr
  orangefs: use new getattr in inode getattr and permission
  orangefs: use new orangefs_inode_getattr to get size in write and llseek
  orangefs: use new orangefs_inode_getattr to create new inodes
  orangefs: rename orangefs_inode_getattr to orangefs_inode_old_getattr
  orangefs: remove inode->i_lock wrapper
  orangefs: put register_chrdev immediately before register_filesystem
  ...

Pull NTB bug fixes from Jon Mason:
 "NTB bug fixes for tasklet from spinning forever, link errors,
  translation window setup, NULL ptr dereference, and ntb-perf errors.

  Also, a modification to the driver API that makes _addr functions
  optional"

* tag 'ntb-4.6' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  NTB: Remove _addr functions from ntb_hw_amd
  NTB: Make _addr functions optional in the API
  NTB: Fix incorrect clean up routine in ntb_perf
  NTB: Fix incorrect return check in ntb_perf
  ntb: fix possible NULL dereference
  ntb: add missing setup of translation window
  ntb: stop link work when we do not have memory
  ntb: stop tasklet from spinning forever during shutdown.
  ntb: perf test: fix address space confusion

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "The only new stuff which missed the first pull request is an update to
  the UFS driver.

  The rest is an assortment of bug fixes and minor tweaks which appeared
  recently (some are fixes for recent code and some are stuff spotted
  recently by the checkers or the new gcc-6 compiler [most of Arnd's
  stuff])"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (32 commits)
  scsi_common: do not clobber fixed sense information
  scsi: ufs: select CONFIG_NLS
  scsi: fc: use get/put_unaligned64 for wwn access
  fnic: move printk()s outside of the critical code section.
  qla2xxx: avoid maybe_uninitialized warning
  megaraid_sas: add missing curly braces in ioctl handler
  lpfc: fix misleading indentation
  scsi_transport_sas: add 'scsi_target_id' sysfs attribute
  scsi_dh_alua: uninitialized variable in alua_check_vpd()
  scsi: ufs-qcom: add printouts of testbus debug registers
  scsi: ufs-qcom: enable/disable the device ref clock
  scsi: ufs-qcom: set PA_Local_TX_LCC_Enable before link startup
  scsi: ufs: add device quirk delay before putting UFS rails in LPM
  scsi: ufs: fix leakage during link off state
  scsi: ufs: tune UniPro parameters to optimize hibern8 exit time
  scsi: ufs: handle non spec compliant bkops behaviour by device
  scsi: ufs: add retry for query descriptors
  scsi: ufs: add error recovery after DL NAC error
  scsi: ufs: make error handling bit faster
  scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device
  ...

Commit 0b81d077 ("fs crypto: move per-file encryption from f2fs
tree to fs/crypto") moved the f2fs crypto files to fs/crypto/ and
renamed the symbol prefixes from "f2fs_" to "fscrypt_" (and from "F2FS_"
to just "FS" for preprocessor symbols).

Because of the symbol renaming, it's a bit hard to see it as a file
move: use

    git show -M30 0b81d077

to lower the rename detection to just 30% similarity and make git show
the files as renamed (the header file won't be shown as a rename even
then - since all it contains is symbol definitions, it looks almost
completely different).

Even with the renames showing as renames, the diffs are not all that
easy to read, since so much is just the renames.  But Eric Biggers
noticed that it's not just all renames: the initialization of the
xts_tweak had been broken too, using the inode number rather than the
page offset.

That's not right - it makes the xfs_tweak the same for all pages of each
inode.  It _might_ make sense to make the xfs_tweak contain both the
offset _and_ the inode number, but not just the inode number.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Kernel zero day testing warned about address space confusion.  A virtual
iomem address was used where a physical address is expected.  The
offending functions implement an optional part of the api, so they are
removed.  They can be added later, after testing.

Fixes: a1b36958Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com>
Acked-by: Xiangliang Yu <Xiangliang.Yu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>

* switch orangefs_remount() to taking ORANGEFS_SB(sb) instead of sb
* remove from the list _before_ orangefs_unmount() - request_mutex
in the latter will make sure that nothing observed in the loop in
ORANGEFS_DEV_REMOUNT_ALL handling will get freed until the end
of loop
* on removal, keep the forward pointer and zero the back one.  That
way we can drop and regain the spinlock in the loop body (again,
ORANGEFS_DEV_REMOUNT_ALL one) and still be able to get to the
rest of the list.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Error should only be returned if nothing had been read/written.
Otherwise we need to report a short read/write instead.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

a) open files can't have NULL inodes
b) it's SEEK_END, not ORANGEFS_SEEK_END; no need to get cute.
c) make_bad_inode() on lseek()?
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>

just have it return the slot number or -E... - the caller checks
the sign anyway
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>