Commit 133d5cca authored by Paul Miller's avatar Paul Miller Committed by Pascal Hartig

Add exoskeleton todomvc.

parent 6a64e8c6
{
"name": "todomvc-exoskeleton",
"version": "0.0.0",
"dependencies": {
"exoskeleton": "~0.3.0",
"microtemplates": "~0.1.0",
"todomvc-common": "~0.1.4",
"backbone.localStorage": "git://github.com/paulmillr/Backbone.localStorage.git#9c225b37bdea4ac21d4b2445fa8962fe74e3175b"
}
}
/**
* Backbone localStorage Adapter
* Version 1.1.7
*
* https://github.com/jeromegn/Backbone.localStorage
*/
(function (root, factory) {
if (typeof exports === 'object' && typeof require === 'function') {
module.exports = factory(require("backbone"));
} else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
define(["backbone"], function(Backbone) {
// Use global variables if the locals are undefined.
return factory(Backbone || root.Backbone);
});
} else {
// RequireJS isn't being used. Assume underscore and backbone are loaded in <script> tags
factory(Backbone);
}
}(this, function(Backbone) {
// A simple module to replace `Backbone.sync` with *localStorage*-based
// persistence. Models are given GUIDS, and saved into a JSON object. Simple
// as that.
// Hold reference to Underscore.js and Backbone.js in the closure in order
// to make things work even if they are removed from the global namespace
// Generate four random hex digits.
function S4() {
return (((1+Math.random())*0x10000)|0).toString(16).substring(1);
};
// Generate a pseudo-GUID by concatenating random hexadecimal.
function guid() {
return (S4()+S4()+"-"+S4()+"-"+S4()+"-"+S4()+"-"+S4()+S4()+S4());
};
function contains(array, item) {
var i = array.length;
while (i--) if (array[i] === obj) return true;
return false;
}
function extend(obj, props) {
for (var key in props) obj[key] = props[key]
return obj;
}
// Our Store is represented by a single JS object in *localStorage*. Create it
// with a meaningful name, like the name you'd give a table.
// window.Store is deprectated, use Backbone.LocalStorage instead
Backbone.LocalStorage = window.Store = function(name) {
if( !this.localStorage ) {
throw "Backbone.localStorage: Environment does not support localStorage."
}
this.name = name;
var store = this.localStorage().getItem(this.name);
this.records = (store && store.split(",")) || [];
};
extend(Backbone.LocalStorage.prototype, {
// Save the current state of the **Store** to *localStorage*.
save: function() {
this.localStorage().setItem(this.name, this.records.join(","));
},
// Add a model, giving it a (hopefully)-unique GUID, if it doesn't already
// have an id of it's own.
create: function(model) {
if (!model.id) {
model.id = guid();
model.set(model.idAttribute, model.id);
}
this.localStorage().setItem(this.name+"-"+model.id, JSON.stringify(model));
this.records.push(model.id.toString());
this.save();
return this.find(model);
},
// Update a model by replacing its copy in `this.data`.
update: function(model) {
this.localStorage().setItem(this.name+"-"+model.id, JSON.stringify(model));
var modelId = model.id.toString();
if (!contains(this.records, modelId)) {
this.records.push(modelId);
this.save();
}
return this.find(model);
},
// Retrieve a model from `this.data` by id.
find: function(model) {
return this.jsonData(this.localStorage().getItem(this.name+"-"+model.id));
},
// Return the array of all models currently in storage.
findAll: function() {
var result = [];
for (var i = 0, id, data; i < this.records.length; i++) {
id = this.records[i];
data = this.jsonData(this.localStorage().getItem(this.name+"-"+id));
if (data != null) result.push(data);
}
return result;
},
// Delete a model from `this.data`, returning it.
destroy: function(model) {
if (model.isNew())
return false
this.localStorage().removeItem(this.name+"-"+model.id);
var modelId = model.id.toString();
for (var i = 0, id; i < this.records.length; i++) {
if (this.records[i] === modelId) {
this.records.splice(i, 1);
}
}
this.save();
return model;
},
localStorage: function() {
return localStorage;
},
// fix for "illegal access" error on Android when JSON.parse is passed null
jsonData: function (data) {
return data && JSON.parse(data);
},
// Clear localStorage for specific collection.
_clear: function() {
var local = this.localStorage(),
itemRe = new RegExp("^" + this.name + "-");
// Remove id-tracking item (e.g., "foo").
local.removeItem(this.name);
// Match all data items (e.g., "foo-ID") and remove.
for (var k in local) {
if (itemRe.test(k)) {
local.removeItem(k);
}
}
this.records.length = 0;
},
// Size of localStorage.
_storageSize: function() {
return this.localStorage().length;
}
});
// localSync delegate to the model or collection's
// *localStorage* property, which should be an instance of `Store`.
// window.Store.sync and Backbone.localSync is deprecated, use Backbone.LocalStorage.sync instead
Backbone.LocalStorage.sync = window.Store.sync = Backbone.localSync = function(method, model, options) {
var store = model.localStorage || model.collection.localStorage;
var resp, errorMessage;
//If $ is having Deferred - use it.
var syncDfd = Backbone.$ ?
(Backbone.$.Deferred && Backbone.$.Deferred()) :
(Backbone.Deferred && Backbone.Deferred());
try {
switch (method) {
case "read":
resp = model.id != undefined ? store.find(model) : store.findAll();
break;
case "create":
resp = store.create(model);
break;
case "update":
resp = store.update(model);
break;
case "delete":
resp = store.destroy(model);
break;
}
} catch(error) {
if (error.code === 22 && store._storageSize() === 0)
errorMessage = "Private browsing is unsupported";
else
errorMessage = error.message;
}
if (resp) {
if (options && options.success) {
if (Backbone.VERSION === "0.9.10") {
options.success(model, resp, options);
} else {
options.success(resp);
}
}
if (syncDfd) {
syncDfd.resolve(resp);
}
} else {
errorMessage = errorMessage ? errorMessage
: "Record Not Found";
if (options && options.error)
if (Backbone.VERSION === "0.9.10") {
options.error(model, errorMessage, options);
} else {
options.error(errorMessage);
}
if (syncDfd)
syncDfd.reject(errorMessage);
}
// add compatibility with $.ajax
// always execute callback for success and error
if (options && options.complete) options.complete(resp);
return syncDfd && syncDfd.promise();
};
Backbone.ajaxSync = Backbone.sync;
Backbone.getSyncMethod = function(model) {
if(model.localStorage || (model.collection && model.collection.localStorage)) {
return Backbone.localSync;
}
return Backbone.ajaxSync;
};
// Override 'Backbone.sync' to default to localSync,
// the original 'Backbone.sync' is still available in 'Backbone.ajaxSync'
Backbone.sync = function(method, model, options) {
return Backbone.getSyncMethod(model).apply(this, [method, model, options]);
};
return Backbone.LocalStorage;
}));
/*!
* Exoskeleton.js 0.3.1
* (c) 2013 Paul Miller <http://paulmillr.com>
* Based on Backbone.js
* (c) 2010-2013 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud
* Exoskeleton may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
* For all details and documentation: <http://exoskel.at>
*/
(function(factory) {
if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
define(['underscore', 'jquery'], factory);
} else if (typeof exports === 'object') {
factory(require('underscore'), require('jquery'));
} else {
factory(this._, this.jQuery || this.Zepto || this.ender || this.$);
}
})(function(_, $) {
'use strict';
// Initial Setup
// -------------
// Save a reference to the global object (`window` in the browser, `exports`
// on the server).
var root = (typeof window === 'undefined') ? exports : window;
// Save the previous value of the `Backbone` variable, so that it can be
// restored later on, if `noConflict` is used.
var previousBackbone = root.Backbone;
// The top-level namespace. All public Backbone classes and modules will
// be attached to this. Exported for both the browser and the server.
var Backbone;
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
Backbone = exports;
} else {
Backbone = root.Backbone = {};
}
// Underscore replacement.
var utils = _ = Backbone.utils = _ || {};
// Hold onto a local reference to `$`. Can be changed at any point.
Backbone.$ = $;
// Create local references to array methods we'll want to use later.
var array = [];
var push = array.push;
var slice = array.slice;
var splice = array.splice;
// Current version of the library. Keep in sync with `package.json`.
// Backbone.VERSION = '1.0.0';
// Runs Backbone.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `Backbone` variable
// to its previous owner. Returns a reference to this Backbone object.
Backbone.noConflict = function() {
root.Backbone = previousBackbone;
return this;
};
// Turn on `emulateHTTP` to support legacy HTTP servers. Setting this option
// will fake `"PATCH"`, `"PUT"` and `"DELETE"` requests via the `_method` parameter and
// set a `X-Http-Method-Override` header.
Backbone.emulateHTTP = false;
// Turn on `emulateJSON` to support legacy servers that can't deal with direct
// `application/json` requests ... will encode the body as
// `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` instead and will send the model in a
// form param named `model`.
Backbone.emulateJSON = false;
// Helpers
// -------
// Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain, for subclasses.
// Similar to `goog.inherits`, but uses a hash of prototype properties and
// class properties to be extended.
Backbone.extend = function(protoProps, staticProps) {
var parent = this;
var child;
// The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you
// (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted
// by us to simply call the parent's constructor.
if (protoProps && hasOwnProperty.call(protoProps, 'constructor')) {
child = protoProps.constructor;
} else {
child = function(){ return parent.apply(this, arguments); };
}
// Add static properties to the constructor function, if supplied.
_.extend(child, parent, staticProps);
// Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling
// `parent`'s constructor function.
var Surrogate = function(){ this.constructor = child; };
Surrogate.prototype = parent.prototype;
child.prototype = new Surrogate;
// Add prototype properties (instance properties) to the subclass,
// if supplied.
if (protoProps) _.extend(child.prototype, protoProps);
// Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed
// later.
child.__super__ = parent.prototype;
return child;
};
// Throw an error when a URL is needed, and none is supplied.
var urlError = function() {
throw new Error('A "url" property or function must be specified');
};
// Wrap an optional error callback with a fallback error event.
var wrapError = function(model, options) {
var error = options.error;
options.error = function(resp) {
if (error) error(model, resp, options);
model.trigger('error', model, resp, options);
};
};
utils.result = function result(object, property) {
var value = object ? object[property] : undefined;
return typeof value === 'function' ? object[property]() : value;
};
utils.defaults = function defaults(obj, from1, from2) {
[].slice.call(arguments, 1).forEach(function(item) {
for (var key in item) if (obj[key] === undefined)
obj[key] = item[key];
});
return obj;
};
utils.extend = function extend(obj) {
[].slice.call(arguments, 1).forEach(function(item) {
for (var key in item) obj[key] = item[key];
});
return obj;
};
var htmlEscapes = {
'&': '&amp;',
'<': '&lt;',
'>': '&gt;',
'"': '&quot;',
"'": '&#39;'
};
utils.escape = function escape(string) {
return string == null ? '' : String(string).replace(/[&<>"']/g, function(match) {
return htmlEscapes[match];
});
};
utils.sortedIndex = function sortedIndex(array, obj, iterator, context) {
iterator = iterator == null ? Function.prototype :
(typeof iterator === 'function' ? iterator : function(obj){ return obj[iterator]; });
var value = iterator.call(context, obj);
var low = 0, high = array.length;
while (low < high) {
var mid = (low + high) >>> 1;
iterator.call(context, array[mid]) < value ? low = mid + 1 : high = mid;
}
return low;
};
utils.sortBy = function(obj, value, context) {
var iterator = typeof value === 'function' ? value : function(obj){ return obj[value]; };
return obj
.map(function(value, index, list) {
return {
value: value,
index: index,
criteria: iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
};
})
.sort(function(left, right) {
var a = left.criteria;
var b = right.criteria;
if (a !== b) {
if (a > b || a === void 0) return 1;
if (a < b || b === void 0) return -1;
}
return left.index - right.index;
})
.map(function(item) {
return item.value;
});
};
/** Used to generate unique IDs */
var idCounter = 0;
utils.uniqueId = function uniqueId(prefix) {
var id = ++idCounter + '';
return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
};
var eq = function(a, b, aStack, bStack) {
// Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
// See the [Harmony `egal` proposal](http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal).
if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a == 1 / b;
// A strict comparison is necessary because `null == undefined`.
if (a == null || b == null) return a === b;
// Unwrap any wrapped objects.
//if (a instanceof _) a = a._wrapped;
//if (b instanceof _) b = b._wrapped;
// Compare `[[Class]]` names.
var className = toString.call(a);
if (className != toString.call(b)) return false;
switch (className) {
// Strings, numbers, dates, and booleans are compared by value.
case '[object String]':
// Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
// equivalent to `new String("5")`.
return a == String(b);
case '[object Number]':
// `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive. An `egal` comparison is performed for
// other numeric values.
return a !== +a ? b !== +b : (a === 0 ? 1 / a === 1 / b : a === +b);
case '[object Date]':
case '[object Boolean]':
// Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
// millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
// of `NaN` are not equivalent.
return +a == +b;
// RegExps are compared by their source patterns and flags.
case '[object RegExp]':
return a.source == b.source &&
a.global == b.global &&
a.multiline == b.multiline &&
a.ignoreCase == b.ignoreCase;
}
if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
// Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
// structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
var length = aStack.length;
while (length--) {
// Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
// unique nested structures.
if (aStack[length] == a) return bStack[length] == b;
}
// Objects with different constructors are not equivalent, but `Object`s
// from different frames are.
var aCtor = a.constructor, bCtor = b.constructor;
if (aCtor !== bCtor && !(typeof aCtor === 'function' && (aCtor instanceof aCtor) &&
typeof bCtor === 'function' && (bCtor instanceof bCtor))) {
return false;
}
// Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
aStack.push(a);
bStack.push(b);
var size = 0, result = true;
// Recursively compare objects and arrays.
if (className == '[object Array]') {
// Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
size = a.length;
result = size == b.length;
if (result) {
// Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
while (size--) {
if (!(result = eq(a[size], b[size], aStack, bStack))) break;
}
}
} else {
// Deep compare objects.
for (var key in a) {
if (hasOwnProperty.call(a, key)) {
// Count the expected number of properties.
size++;
// Deep compare each member.
if (!(result = hasOwnProperty.call(b, key) && eq(a[key], b[key], aStack, bStack))) break;
}
}
// Ensure that both objects contain the same number of properties.
if (result) {
for (key in b) {
if (hasOwnProperty.call(b, key) && !(size--)) break;
}
result = !size;
}
}
// Remove the first object from the stack of traversed objects.
aStack.pop();
bStack.pop();
return result;
};
// Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
utils.isEqual = function(a, b) {
return eq(a, b, [], []);
};
utils.matchesSelector = (function() {
// Suffix.
var sfx = 'MatchesSelector';
var tag = document.createElement('div');
var name;
['matches', 'webkit' + sfx, 'moz' + sfx, 'ms' + sfx].some(function(item) {
var valid = (item in tag);
name = item;
return valid;
});
if (!name) {
throw new Error('Element#matches is not supported');
}
return function(element, selector) {
return element[name](selector)
};
})();
// Backbone.Events
// ---------------
// A module that can be mixed in to *any object* in order to provide it with
// custom events. You may bind with `on` or remove with `off` callback
// functions to an event; `trigger`-ing an event fires all callbacks in
// succession.
//
// var object = {};
// _.extend(object, Backbone.Events);
// object.on('expand', function(){ alert('expanded'); });
// object.trigger('expand');
//
var Events = Backbone.Events = {
// Bind an event to a `callback` function. Passing `"all"` will bind
// the callback to all events fired.
on: function(name, callback, context) {
if (!eventsApi(this, 'on', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this;
this._events || (this._events = {});
var events = this._events[name] || (this._events[name] = []);
events.push({callback: callback, context: context, ctx: context || this});
return this;
},
// Bind an event to only be triggered a single time. After the first time
// the callback is invoked, it will be removed.
once: function(name, callback, context) {
if (!eventsApi(this, 'once', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this;
var self = this;
var ran;
var once = function() {
if (ran) return;
ran = true;
self.off(name, once);
callback.apply(this, arguments);
};
once._callback = callback;
return this.on(name, once, context);
},
// Remove one or many callbacks. If `context` is null, removes all
// callbacks with that function. If `callback` is null, removes all
// callbacks for the event. If `name` is null, removes all bound
// callbacks for all events.
off: function(name, callback, context) {
var retain, ev, events, names, i, l, j, k;
if (!this._events || !eventsApi(this, 'off', name, [callback, context])) return this;
if (!name && !callback && !context) {
this._events = {};
return this;
}
names = name ? [name] : Object.keys(this._events);
for (i = 0, l = names.length; i < l; i++) {
name = names[i];
if (events = this._events[name]) {
this._events[name] = retain = [];
if (callback || context) {
for (j = 0, k = events.length; j < k; j++) {
ev = events[j];
if ((callback && callback !== ev.callback && callback !== ev.callback._callback) ||
(context && context !== ev.context)) {
retain.push(ev);
}
}
}
if (!retain.length) delete this._events[name];
}
}
return this;
},
// Trigger one or many events, firing all bound callbacks. Callbacks are
// passed the same arguments as `trigger` is, apart from the event name
// (unless you're listening on `"all"`, which will cause your callback to
// receive the true name of the event as the first argument).
trigger: function(name) {
if (!this._events) return this;
var args = slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (!eventsApi(this, 'trigger', name, args)) return this;
var events = this._events[name];
var allEvents = this._events.all;
if (events) triggerEvents(events, args);
if (allEvents) triggerEvents(allEvents, arguments);
return this;
},
// Tell this object to stop listening to either specific events ... or
// to every object it's currently listening to.
stopListening: function(obj, name, callback) {
var listeningTo = this._listeningTo;
if (!listeningTo) return this;
var remove = !name && !callback;
if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this;
if (obj) (listeningTo = {})[obj._listenId] = obj;
for (var id in listeningTo) {
obj = listeningTo[id];
obj.off(name, callback, this);
if (remove || !Object.keys(obj._events).length) delete this._listeningTo[id];
}
return this;
}
};
// Regular expression used to split event strings.
var eventSplitter = /\s+/;
// Implement fancy features of the Events API such as multiple event
// names `"change blur"` and jQuery-style event maps `{change: action}`
// in terms of the existing API.
var eventsApi = function(obj, action, name, rest) {
if (!name) return true;
// Handle event maps.
if (typeof name === 'object') {
for (var key in name) {
obj[action].apply(obj, [key, name[key]].concat(rest));
}
return false;
}
// Handle space separated event names.
if (eventSplitter.test(name)) {
var names = name.split(eventSplitter);
for (var i = 0, l = names.length; i < l; i++) {
obj[action].apply(obj, [names[i]].concat(rest));
}
return false;
}
return true;
};
// A difficult-to-believe, but optimized internal dispatch function for
// triggering events. Tries to keep the usual cases speedy (most internal
// Backbone events have 3 arguments).
var triggerEvents = function(events, args) {
var ev, i = -1, l = events.length, a1 = args[0], a2 = args[1], a3 = args[2];
switch (args.length) {
case 0: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx); return;
case 1: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1); return;
case 2: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2); return;
case 3: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2, a3); return;
default: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.apply(ev.ctx, args);
}
};
var listenMethods = {listenTo: 'on', listenToOnce: 'once'};
// Inversion-of-control versions of `on` and `once`. Tell *this* object to
// listen to an event in another object ... keeping track of what it's
// listening to.
Object.keys(listenMethods).forEach(function(method) {
var implementation = listenMethods[method];
Events[method] = function(obj, name, callback) {
var listeningTo = this._listeningTo || (this._listeningTo = {});
var id = obj._listenId || (obj._listenId = _.uniqueId('l'));
listeningTo[id] = obj;
if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this;
obj[implementation](name, callback, this);
return this;
};
});
// Aliases for backwards compatibility.
Events.bind = Events.on;
Events.unbind = Events.off;
// Backbone.Model
// --------------
// Backbone **Models** are the basic data object in the framework --
// frequently representing a row in a table in a database on your server.
// A discrete chunk of data and a bunch of useful, related methods for
// performing computations and transformations on that data.
// Create a new model with the specified attributes. A client id (`cid`)
// is automatically generated and assigned for you.
var Model = Backbone.Model = function(attributes, options) {
var attrs = attributes || {};
options || (options = {});
this.cid = _.uniqueId('c');
this.attributes = Object.create(null);
if (options.collection) this.collection = options.collection;
if (options.parse) attrs = this.parse(attrs, options) || {};
attrs = _.defaults({}, attrs, _.result(this, 'defaults'));
this.set(attrs, options);
this.changed = Object.create(null);
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
};
// Attach all inheritable methods to the Model prototype.
_.extend(Model.prototype, Events, {
// A hash of attributes whose current and previous value differ.
changed: null,
// The value returned during the last failed validation.
validationError: null,
// The default name for the JSON `id` attribute is `"id"`. MongoDB and
// CouchDB users may want to set this to `"_id"`.
idAttribute: 'id',
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
// initialization logic.
initialize: function(){},
// Return a copy of the model's `attributes` object.
toJSON: function(options) {
return _.extend(Object.create(null), this.attributes);
},
// Proxy `Backbone.sync` by default -- but override this if you need
// custom syncing semantics for *this* particular model.
sync: function() {
return Backbone.sync.apply(this, arguments);
},
// Get the value of an attribute.
get: function(attr) {
return this.attributes[attr];
},
// Get the HTML-escaped value of an attribute.
escape: function(attr) {
return _.escape(this.get(attr));
},
// Returns `true` if the attribute contains a value that is not null
// or undefined.
has: function(attr) {
return this.get(attr) != null;
},
// Set a hash of model attributes on the object, firing `"change"`. This is
// the core primitive operation of a model, updating the data and notifying
// anyone who needs to know about the change in state. The heart of the beast.
set: function(key, val, options) {
var attr, attrs, unset, changes, silent, changing, prev, current;
if (key == null) return this;
// Handle both `"key", value` and `{key: value}` -style arguments.
if (typeof key === 'object') {
attrs = key;
options = val;
} else {
(attrs = {})[key] = val;
}
options || (options = {});
// Run validation.
if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;
// Extract attributes and options.
unset = options.unset;
silent = options.silent;
changes = [];
changing = this._changing;
this._changing = true;
if (!changing) {
this._previousAttributes = _.extend(Object.create(null), this.attributes);
this.changed = {};
}
current = this.attributes, prev = this._previousAttributes;
// Check for changes of `id`.
if (this.idAttribute in attrs) this.id = attrs[this.idAttribute];
// For each `set` attribute, update or delete the current value.
for (attr in attrs) {
val = attrs[attr];
if (!_.isEqual(current[attr], val)) changes.push(attr);
if (!_.isEqual(prev[attr], val)) {
this.changed[attr] = val;
} else {
delete this.changed[attr];
}
unset ? delete current[attr] : current[attr] = val;
}
// Trigger all relevant attribute changes.
if (!silent) {
if (changes.length) this._pending = true;
for (var i = 0, l = changes.length; i < l; i++) {
this.trigger('change:' + changes[i], this, current[changes[i]], options);
}
}
// You might be wondering why there's a `while` loop here. Changes can
// be recursively nested within `"change"` events.
if (changing) return this;
if (!silent) {
while (this._pending) {
this._pending = false;
this.trigger('change', this, options);
}
}
this._pending = false;
this._changing = false;
return this;
},
// Remove an attribute from the model, firing `"change"`. `unset` is a noop
// if the attribute doesn't exist.
unset: function(attr, options) {
return this.set(attr, void 0, _.extend({}, options, {unset: true}));
},
// Clear all attributes on the model, firing `"change"`.
clear: function(options) {
var attrs = {};
for (var key in this.attributes) attrs[key] = void 0;
return this.set(attrs, _.extend({}, options, {unset: true}));
},
// Determine if the model has changed since the last `"change"` event.
// If you specify an attribute name, determine if that attribute has changed.
hasChanged: function(attr) {
if (attr == null) return !!Object.keys(this.changed).length;
return hasOwnProperty.call(this.changed, attr);
},
// Return an object containing all the attributes that have changed, or
// false if there are no changed attributes. Useful for determining what
// parts of a view need to be updated and/or what attributes need to be
// persisted to the server. Unset attributes will be set to undefined.
// You can also pass an attributes object to diff against the model,
// determining if there *would be* a change.
changedAttributes: function(diff) {
if (!diff) return this.hasChanged() ? _.extend(Object.create(null), this.changed) : false;
var val, changed = false;
var old = this._changing ? this._previousAttributes : this.attributes;
for (var attr in diff) {
if (_.isEqual(old[attr], (val = diff[attr]))) continue;
(changed || (changed = {}))[attr] = val;
}
return changed;
},
// Get the previous value of an attribute, recorded at the time the last
// `"change"` event was fired.
previous: function(attr) {
if (attr == null || !this._previousAttributes) return null;
return this._previousAttributes[attr];
},
// Get all of the attributes of the model at the time of the previous
// `"change"` event.
previousAttributes: function() {
return _.extend(Object.create(null), this._previousAttributes);
},
// Fetch the model from the server. If the server's representation of the
// model differs from its current attributes, they will be overridden,
// triggering a `"change"` event.
fetch: function(options) {
options = options ? _.extend({}, options) : {};
if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
var model = this;
var success = options.success;
options.success = function(resp) {
if (!model.set(model.parse(resp, options), options)) return false;
if (success) success(model, resp, options);
model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
};
wrapError(this, options);
return this.sync('read', this, options);
},
// Set a hash of model attributes, and sync the model to the server.
// If the server returns an attributes hash that differs, the model's
// state will be `set` again.
save: function(key, val, options) {
var attrs, method, xhr, attributes = this.attributes;
// Handle both `"key", value` and `{key: value}` -style arguments.
if (key == null || typeof key === 'object') {
attrs = key;
options = val;
} else {
(attrs = {})[key] = val;
}
options = _.extend({validate: true}, options);
// If we're not waiting and attributes exist, save acts as
// `set(attr).save(null, opts)` with validation. Otherwise, check if
// the model will be valid when the attributes, if any, are set.
if (attrs && !options.wait) {
if (!this.set(attrs, options)) return false;
} else {
if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;
}
// Set temporary attributes if `{wait: true}`.
if (attrs && options.wait) {
this.attributes = _.extend(Object.create(null), attributes, attrs);
}
// After a successful server-side save, the client is (optionally)
// updated with the server-side state.
if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
var model = this;
var success = options.success;
options.success = function(resp) {
// Ensure attributes are restored during synchronous saves.
model.attributes = attributes;
var serverAttrs = model.parse(resp, options);
if (options.wait) serverAttrs = _.extend(attrs || {}, serverAttrs);
if (serverAttrs && typeof serverAttrs === 'object' && !model.set(serverAttrs, options)) {
return false;
}
if (success) success(model, resp, options);
model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
};
wrapError(this, options);
method = this.isNew() ? 'create' : (options.patch ? 'patch' : 'update');
if (method === 'patch') options.attrs = attrs;
xhr = this.sync(method, this, options);
// Restore attributes.
if (attrs && options.wait) this.attributes = attributes;
return xhr;
},
// Destroy this model on the server if it was already persisted.
// Optimistically removes the model from its collection, if it has one.
// If `wait: true` is passed, waits for the server to respond before removal.
destroy: function(options) {
options = options ? _.extend({}, options) : {};
var model = this;
var success = options.success;
var destroy = function() {
model.trigger('destroy', model, model.collection, options);
};
options.success = function(resp) {
if (options.wait || model.isNew()) destroy();
if (success) success(model, resp, options);
if (!model.isNew()) model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
};
if (this.isNew()) {
options.success();
return false;
}
wrapError(this, options);
var xhr = this.sync('delete', this, options);
if (!options.wait) destroy();
return xhr;
},
// Default URL for the model's representation on the server -- if you're
// using Backbone's restful methods, override this to change the endpoint
// that will be called.
url: function() {
var base = _.result(this, 'urlRoot') || _.result(this.collection, 'url') || urlError();
if (this.isNew()) return base;
return base + (base.charAt(base.length - 1) === '/' ? '' : '/') + encodeURIComponent(this.id);
},
// **parse** converts a response into the hash of attributes to be `set` on
// the model. The default implementation is just to pass the response along.
parse: function(resp, options) {
return resp;
},
// Create a new model with identical attributes to this one.
clone: function() {
return new this.constructor(this.attributes);
},
// A model is new if it has never been saved to the server, and lacks an id.
isNew: function() {
return this.id == null;
},
// Check if the model is currently in a valid state.
isValid: function(options) {
return this._validate({}, _.extend(options || {}, { validate: true }));
},
// Run validation against the next complete set of model attributes,
// returning `true` if all is well. Otherwise, fire an `"invalid"` event.
_validate: function(attrs, options) {
if (!options.validate || !this.validate) return true;
attrs = _.extend(Object.create(null), this.attributes, attrs);
var error = this.validationError = this.validate(attrs, options) || null;
if (!error) return true;
this.trigger('invalid', this, error, _.extend(options, {validationError: error}));
return false;
}
});
if (_.keys) {
// Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Model.
var modelMethods = ['keys', 'values', 'pairs', 'invert', 'pick', 'omit'];
// Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Model#attributes`.
modelMethods.forEach(function(method) {
Model.prototype[method] = function() {
var args = slice.call(arguments);
args.unshift(this.attributes);
return _[method].apply(_, args);
};
});
}
// Backbone.Collection
// -------------------
// If models tend to represent a single row of data, a Backbone Collection is
// more analagous to a table full of data ... or a small slice or page of that
// table, or a collection of rows that belong together for a particular reason
// -- all of the messages in this particular folder, all of the documents
// belonging to this particular author, and so on. Collections maintain
// indexes of their models, both in order, and for lookup by `id`.
// Create a new **Collection**, perhaps to contain a specific type of `model`.
// If a `comparator` is specified, the Collection will maintain
// its models in sort order, as they're added and removed.
var Collection = Backbone.Collection = function(models, options) {
options || (options = {});
if (options.model) this.model = options.model;
if (options.comparator !== void 0) this.comparator = options.comparator;
this._reset();
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
if (models) this.reset(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
};
// Default options for `Collection#set`.
var setOptions = {add: true, remove: true, merge: true};
var addOptions = {add: true, remove: false};
// Define the Collection's inheritable methods.
_.extend(Collection.prototype, Events, {
// The default model for a collection is just a **Backbone.Model**.
// This should be overridden in most cases.
model: typeof Model === 'undefined' ? null : Model,
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
// initialization logic.
initialize: function(){},
// The JSON representation of a Collection is an array of the
// models' attributes.
toJSON: function(options) {
return this.map(function(model){ return model.toJSON(options); });
},
// Proxy `Backbone.sync` by default.
sync: function() {
return Backbone.sync.apply(this, arguments);
},
// Add a model, or list of models to the set.
add: function(models, options) {
return this.set(models, _.extend({merge: false}, options, addOptions));
},
// Remove a model, or a list of models from the set.
remove: function(models, options) {
var singular = !Array.isArray(models);
models = singular ? [models] : models.slice();
options || (options = {});
var i, l, index, model;
for (i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) {
model = models[i] = this.get(models[i]);
if (!model) continue;
delete this._byId[model.id];
delete this._byId[model.cid];
index = this.indexOf(model);
this.models.splice(index, 1);
this.length--;
if (!options.silent) {
options.index = index;
model.trigger('remove', model, this, options);
}
this._removeReference(model);
}
return singular ? models[0] : models;
},
// Update a collection by `set`-ing a new list of models, adding new ones,
// removing models that are no longer present, and merging models that
// already exist in the collection, as necessary. Similar to **Model#set**,
// the core operation for updating the data contained by the collection.
set: function(models, options) {
options = _.defaults({}, options, setOptions);
if (options.parse) models = this.parse(models, options);
var singular = !Array.isArray(models);
models = singular ? (models ? [models] : []) : models.slice();
var i, l, id, model, attrs, existing, sort;
var at = options.at;
var targetModel = this.model;
var sortable = this.comparator && (at == null) && options.sort !== false;
var sortAttr = typeof this.comparator === 'string' ? this.comparator : null;
var toAdd = [], toRemove = [], modelMap = {};
var add = options.add, merge = options.merge, remove = options.remove;
var order = !sortable && add && remove ? [] : false;
// Turn bare objects into model references, and prevent invalid models
// from being added.
for (i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) {
attrs = models[i];
if (attrs instanceof Model) {
id = model = attrs;
} else {
id = attrs[targetModel.prototype.idAttribute];
}
// If a duplicate is found, prevent it from being added and
// optionally merge it into the existing model.
if (existing = this.get(id)) {
if (remove) modelMap[existing.cid] = true;
if (merge) {
attrs = attrs === model ? model.attributes : attrs;
if (options.parse) attrs = existing.parse(attrs, options);
existing.set(attrs, options);
if (sortable && !sort && existing.hasChanged(sortAttr)) sort = true;
}
models[i] = existing;
// If this is a new, valid model, push it to the `toAdd` list.
} else if (add) {
model = models[i] = this._prepareModel(attrs, options);
if (!model) continue;
toAdd.push(model);
// Listen to added models' events, and index models for lookup by
// `id` and by `cid`.
model.on('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
this._byId[model.cid] = model;
if (model.id != null) this._byId[model.id] = model;
}
if (order) order.push(existing || model);
}
// Remove nonexistent models if appropriate.
if (remove) {
for (i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; ++i) {
if (!modelMap[(model = this.models[i]).cid]) toRemove.push(model);
}
if (toRemove.length) this.remove(toRemove, options);
}
// See if sorting is needed, update `length` and splice in new models.
if (toAdd.length || (order && order.length)) {
if (sortable) sort = true;
this.length += toAdd.length;
if (at != null) {
for (i = 0, l = toAdd.length; i < l; i++) {
this.models.splice(at + i, 0, toAdd[i]);
}
} else {
if (order) this.models.length = 0;
var orderedModels = order || toAdd;
for (i = 0, l = orderedModels.length; i < l; i++) {
this.models.push(orderedModels[i]);
}
}
}
// Silently sort the collection if appropriate.
if (sort) this.sort({silent: true});
// Unless silenced, it's time to fire all appropriate add/sort events.
if (!options.silent) {
for (i = 0, l = toAdd.length; i < l; i++) {
(model = toAdd[i]).trigger('add', model, this, options);
}
if (sort || (order && order.length)) this.trigger('sort', this, options);
}
// Return the added (or merged) model (or models).
return singular ? models[0] : models;
},
// When you have more items than you want to add or remove individually,
// you can reset the entire set with a new list of models, without firing
// any granular `add` or `remove` events. Fires `reset` when finished.
// Useful for bulk operations and optimizations.
reset: function(models, options) {
options || (options = {});
for (var i = 0, l = this.models.length; i < l; i++) {
this._removeReference(this.models[i]);
}
options.previousModels = this.models;
this._reset();
models = this.add(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options);
return models;
},
// Add a model to the end of the collection.
push: function(model, options) {
return this.add(model, _.extend({at: this.length}, options));
},
// Remove a model from the end of the collection.
pop: function(options) {
var model = this.at(this.length - 1);
this.remove(model, options);
return model;
},
// Add a model to the beginning of the collection.
unshift: function(model, options) {
return this.add(model, _.extend({at: 0}, options));
},
// Remove a model from the beginning of the collection.
shift: function(options) {
var model = this.at(0);
this.remove(model, options);
return model;
},
// Slice out a sub-array of models from the collection.
slice: function() {
return slice.apply(this.models, arguments);
},
// Get a model from the set by id.
get: function(obj) {
if (obj == null) return void 0;
return this._byId[obj.id] || this._byId[obj.cid] || this._byId[obj];
},
// Get the model at the given index.
at: function(index) {
return this.models[index];
},
// Return models with matching attributes. Useful for simple cases of
// `filter`.
where: function(attrs, first) {
if (!attrs || !Object.keys(attrs).length) return first ? void 0 : [];
return this[first ? 'find' : 'filter'](function(model) {
for (var key in attrs) {
if (attrs[key] !== model.get(key)) return false;
}
return true;
});
},
// Return the first model with matching attributes. Useful for simple cases
// of `find`.
findWhere: function(attrs) {
return this.where(attrs, true);
},
// Force the collection to re-sort itself. You don't need to call this under
// normal circumstances, as the set will maintain sort order as each item
// is added.
sort: function(options) {
if (!this.comparator) throw new Error('Cannot sort a set without a comparator');
options || (options = {});
// Run sort based on type of `comparator`.
if (typeof this.comparator === 'string' || this.comparator.length === 1) {
this.models = this.sortBy(this.comparator, this);
} else {
this.models.sort(this.comparator.bind(this));
}
if (!options.silent) this.trigger('sort', this, options);
return this;
},
// Pluck an attribute from each model in the collection.
pluck: function(attr) {
return this.models.map(function(model) {
return model.get(attr);
});
},
// Fetch the default set of models for this collection, resetting the
// collection when they arrive. If `reset: true` is passed, the response
// data will be passed through the `reset` method instead of `set`.
fetch: function(options) {
options = options ? _.extend({}, options) : {};
if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
var success = options.success;
var collection = this;
options.success = function(resp) {
var method = options.reset ? 'reset' : 'set';
collection[method](resp, options);
if (success) success(collection, resp, options);
collection.trigger('sync', collection, resp, options);
};
wrapError(this, options);
return this.sync('read', this, options);
},
// Create a new instance of a model in this collection. Add the model to the
// collection immediately, unless `wait: true` is passed, in which case we
// wait for the server to agree.
create: function(model, options) {
options = options ? _.extend({}, options) : {};
if (!(model = this._prepareModel(model, options))) return false;
if (!options.wait) this.add(model, options);
var collection = this;
var success = options.success;
options.success = function(model, resp, options) {
if (options.wait) collection.add(model, options);
if (success) success(model, resp, options);
};
model.save(null, options);
return model;
},
// **parse** converts a response into a list of models to be added to the
// collection. The default implementation is just to pass it through.
parse: function(resp, options) {
return resp;
},
// Create a new collection with an identical list of models as this one.
clone: function() {
return new this.constructor(this.models);
},
// Private method to reset all internal state. Called when the collection
// is first initialized or reset.
_reset: function() {
this.length = 0;
this.models = [];
this._byId = {};
},
// Prepare a hash of attributes (or other model) to be added to this
// collection.
_prepareModel: function(attrs, options) {
if (attrs instanceof Collection.prototype.model) {
if (!attrs.collection) attrs.collection = this;
return attrs;
}
options = options ? _.extend({}, options) : {};
options.collection = this;
var model = new this.model(attrs, options);
if (!model.validationError) return model;
this.trigger('invalid', this, model.validationError, options);
return false;
},
// Internal method to sever a model's ties to a collection.
_removeReference: function(model) {
if (this === model.collection) delete model.collection;
model.off('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
},
// Internal method called every time a model in the set fires an event.
// Sets need to update their indexes when models change ids. All other
// events simply proxy through. "add" and "remove" events that originate
// in other collections are ignored.
_onModelEvent: function(event, model, collection, options) {
if ((event === 'add' || event === 'remove') && collection !== this) return;
if (event === 'destroy') this.remove(model, options);
if (model && event === 'change:' + model.idAttribute) {
delete this._byId[model.previous(model.idAttribute)];
if (model.id != null) this._byId[model.id] = model;
}
this.trigger.apply(this, arguments);
}
});
if (_.each) {
// Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Collection.
// 90% of the core usefulness of Backbone Collections is actually implemented
// right here:
var methods = ['forEach', 'each', 'map', 'collect', 'reduce', 'foldl',
'inject', 'reduceRight', 'foldr', 'find', 'detect', 'filter', 'select',
'reject', 'every', 'all', 'some', 'any', 'include', 'contains', 'invoke',
'max', 'min', 'toArray', 'size', 'first', 'head', 'take', 'initial', 'rest',
'tail', 'drop', 'last', 'without', 'difference', 'indexOf', 'shuffle',
'lastIndexOf', 'isEmpty', 'chain'];
// Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Collection#models`.
methods.forEach(function(method) {
Collection.prototype[method] = function() {
var args = slice.call(arguments);
args.unshift(this.models);
return _[method].apply(_, args);
};
});
// Underscore methods that take a property name as an argument.
var attributeMethods = ['groupBy', 'countBy', 'sortBy'];
// Use attributes instead of properties.
attributeMethods.forEach(function(method) {
Collection.prototype[method] = function(value, context) {
var iterator = typeof value === 'function' ? value : function(model) {
return model.get(value);
};
return _[method](this.models, iterator, context);
};
});
} else {
['forEach', 'map', 'filter', 'some', 'every', 'reduce', 'reduceRight',
'indexOf', 'lastIndexOf'].forEach(function(method) {
var fn = Array.prototype[method];
Collection.prototype[method] = function(arg, context) {
return fn.call(this.models, arg, context);
};
});
// Underscore methods that take a property name as an argument.
['sortBy'].forEach(function(method) {
Collection.prototype[method] = function(value, context) {
var iterator = typeof value === 'function' ? value : function(model) {
return model.get(value);
};
return _[method](this.models, iterator, context);
};
});
}
// Backbone.View
// -------------
// Backbone Views are almost more convention than they are actual code. A View
// is simply a JavaScript object that represents a logical chunk of UI in the
// DOM. This might be a single item, an entire list, a sidebar or panel, or
// even the surrounding frame which wraps your whole app. Defining a chunk of
// UI as a **View** allows you to define your DOM events declaratively, without
// having to worry about render order ... and makes it easy for the view to
// react to specific changes in the state of your models.
// Options with special meaning *(e.g. model, collection, id, className)* are
// attached directly to the view. See `viewOptions` for an exhaustive
// list.
// Cached regex to split keys for `delegate`.
var delegateEventSplitter = /^(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
// List of view options to be merged as properties.
var viewOptions = ['model', 'collection', 'el', 'id', 'attributes', 'className', 'tagName', 'events'];
// Creating a Backbone.View creates its initial element outside of the DOM,
// if an existing element is not provided...
var View = Backbone.View = function(options) {
this.cid = _.uniqueId('view');
if (options) Object.keys(options).forEach(function(key) {
if (viewOptions.indexOf(key) !== -1) this[key] = options[key];
}, this);
this._handlers = [];
this._ensureElement();
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
this.delegateEvents();
};
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.View** properties and methods.
_.extend(View.prototype, Events, {
// The default `tagName` of a View's element is `"div"`.
tagName: 'div',
// jQuery delegate for element lookup, scoped to DOM elements within the
// current view. This should be preferred to global lookups where possible.
$: function(selector) {
return Backbone.$ ? this.$el.find(selector) : this.findAll(selector);
},
// Exoskeleton-related DOM methods.
find: function(selector) {
return this.el.querySelector(selector);
},
findAll: function(selector) {
return slice.call(this.el.querySelectorAll(selector));
},
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
// initialization logic.
initialize: function(){},
// **render** is the core function that your view should override, in order
// to populate its element (`this.el`), with the appropriate HTML. The
// convention is for **render** to always return `this`.
render: function() {
return this;
},
// Remove this view by taking the element out of the DOM, and removing any
// applicable Backbone.Events listeners.
remove: function() {
if (Backbone.$) {
this.$el.remove()
} else if (this.el.parentNode) {
this.el.parentNode.removeChild(this.el);
}
this.stopListening();
return this;
},
// Change the view's element (`this.el` property), including event
// re-delegation.
setElement: function(element, delegate) {
if (Backbone.$) {
if (this.$el) this.undelegateEvents();
this.$el = element instanceof Backbone.$ ? element : Backbone.$(element);
this.el = this.$el[0];
} else {
if (this.el) this.undelegateEvents();
var el = (typeof element === 'string') ?
document.querySelector(element) : element;
this.el = el;
}
if (delegate !== false) this.delegateEvents();
return this;
},
delegate: function(eventName, selector, callback) {
if (typeof selector === 'function') {
callback = selector;
selector = null;
}
if (typeof callback !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('View#delegate expects callback function');
}
var root = this.el;
var bound = callback.bind(this);
var handler = selector ? function(event) {
// if (event.target === root) {
// event.delegateTarget = el;
// return bound(event);
// }
for (var el = event.target; el && el !== root; el = el.parentNode) {
if (utils.matchesSelector(el, selector)) {
// event.currentTarget or event.target are read-only.
event.delegateTarget = el;
return bound(event);
}
}
} : bound;
root.addEventListener(eventName, handler, false);
this._handlers.push({
eventName: eventName, selector: selector,
callback: callback, handler: handler
});
return handler;
},
undelegate: function(eventName, selector, callback) {
if (typeof selector === 'function') {
callback = selector;
selector = null;
}
var root = this.el;
var handlers = this._handlers;
var removeListener = function(item) {
root.removeEventListener(item.eventName, item.handler, false);
};
// Remove all handlers.
if (!eventName && !selector && !callback) {
handlers.forEach(removeListener);
this._handlers = [];
} else {
// Remove some handlers.
handlers
.filter(function(item) {
return item.eventName === eventName &&
(callback ? item.callback === callback : true) &&
(selector ? item.selector === selector : true);
})
.forEach(function(item) {
removeListener(item);
handlers.splice(handlers.indexOf(item), 1);
});
}
},
// Set callbacks, where `this.events` is a hash of
//
// *{"event selector": "callback"}*
//
// {
// 'mousedown .title': 'edit',
// 'click .button': 'save',
// 'click .open': function(e) { ... }
// }
//
// pairs. Callbacks will be bound to the view, with `this` set properly.
// Uses event delegation for efficiency.
// Omitting the selector binds the event to `this.el`.
// This only works for delegate-able events: not `focus`, `blur`, and
// not `change`, `submit`, and `reset` in Internet Explorer.
delegateEvents: function(events, keepOld) {
if (!(events || (events = _.result(this, 'events')))) return this;
if (!keepOld) this.undelegateEvents();
for (var key in events) {
var method = events[key];
if (typeof method !== 'function') method = this[events[key]];
// if (!method) continue;
var match = key.match(delegateEventSplitter);
var eventName = match[1], selector = match[2];
if (Backbone.$) {
eventName += '.delegateEvents' + this.cid;
method = method.bind(this);
this.$el.on(eventName, (selector ? selector : null), method);
} else {
this.delegate(eventName, selector, method)
}
}
return this;
},
// Clears all callbacks previously bound to the view with `delegateEvents`.
// You usually don't need to use this, but may wish to if you have multiple
// Backbone views attached to the same DOM element.
undelegateEvents: function() {
if (Backbone.$) {
this.$el.off('.delegateEvents' + this.cid);
} else {
this.undelegate();
}
return this;
},
// Ensure that the View has a DOM element to render into.
// If `this.el` is a string, pass it through `$()`, take the first
// matching element, and re-assign it to `el`. Otherwise, create
// an element from the `id`, `className` and `tagName` properties.
_ensureElement: function() {
if (!this.el) {
var attrs = _.extend({}, _.result(this, 'attributes'));
if (this.id) attrs.id = _.result(this, 'id');
if (this.className) attrs.className = _.result(this, 'className');
if (attrs['class']) attrs.className = attrs['class'];
var el = _.extend(document.createElement(_.result(this, 'tagName')), attrs);
this.setElement(el, false);
} else {
this.setElement(_.result(this, 'el'), false);
}
}
});
// Backbone.sync
// -------------
// Override this function to change the manner in which Backbone persists
// models to the server. You will be passed the type of request, and the
// model in question. By default, makes a RESTful Ajax request
// to the model's `url()`. Some possible customizations could be:
//
// * Use `setTimeout` to batch rapid-fire updates into a single request.
// * Send up the models as XML instead of JSON.
// * Persist models via WebSockets instead of Ajax.
//
// Turn on `Backbone.emulateHTTP` in order to send `PUT` and `DELETE` requests
// as `POST`, with a `_method` parameter containing the true HTTP method,
// as well as all requests with the body as `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`
// instead of `application/json` with the model in a param named `model`.
// Useful when interfacing with server-side languages like **PHP** that make
// it difficult to read the body of `PUT` requests.
Backbone.sync = function(method, model, options) {
var type = methodMap[method];
// Default options, unless specified.
_.defaults(options || (options = {}), {
emulateHTTP: Backbone.emulateHTTP,
emulateJSON: Backbone.emulateJSON
});
// Default JSON-request options.
var params = {type: type, dataType: 'json'};
// Ensure that we have a URL.
if (!options.url) {
params.url = _.result(model, 'url') || urlError();
}
// Ensure that we have the appropriate request data.
if (options.data == null && model && (method === 'create' || method === 'update' || method === 'patch')) {
params.contentType = 'application/json';
params.data = JSON.stringify(options.attrs || model.toJSON(options));
}
// For older servers, emulate JSON by encoding the request into an HTML-form.
if (options.emulateJSON) {
params.contentType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
params.data = params.data ? {model: params.data} : {};
}
// For older servers, emulate HTTP by mimicking the HTTP method with `_method`
// And an `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header.
if (options.emulateHTTP && (type === 'PUT' || type === 'DELETE' || type === 'PATCH')) {
params.type = 'POST';
if (options.emulateJSON) params.data._method = type;
var beforeSend = options.beforeSend;
options.beforeSend = function(xhr) {
xhr.setRequestHeader('X-HTTP-Method-Override', type);
if (beforeSend) return beforeSend.apply(this, arguments);
};
}
// Don't process data on a non-GET request.
if (params.type !== 'GET' && !options.emulateJSON) {
params.processData = false;
}
// Make the request, allowing the user to override any Ajax options.
var xhr = options.xhr = Backbone.ajax(_.extend(params, options));
model.trigger('request', model, xhr, options);
return xhr;
};
// Map from CRUD to HTTP for our default `Backbone.sync` implementation.
var methodMap = {
'create': 'POST',
'update': 'PUT',
'patch': 'PATCH',
'delete': 'DELETE',
'read': 'GET'
};
// Set the default implementation of `Backbone.ajax` to proxy through to `$`.
// Override this if you'd like to use a different library.
Backbone.ajax = function() {
return Backbone.$.ajax.apply(Backbone.$, arguments);
};
// Backbone.Router
// ---------------
// Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are
// matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically.
var Router = Backbone.Router = function(options) {
options || (options = {});
if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes;
this._bindRoutes();
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
};
// Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted
// parts of route strings.
var optionalParam = /\((.*?)\)/g;
var namedParam = /(\(\?)?:\w+/g;
var splatParam = /\*\w+/g;
var escapeRegExp = /[\-{}\[\]+?.,\\\^$|#\s]/g;
var isRegExp = function(value) {
return value ? (typeof value === 'object' && toString.call(value) === '[object RegExp]') : false;
};
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.Router** properties and methods.
_.extend(Router.prototype, Events, {
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
// initialization logic.
initialize: function(){},
// Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example:
//
// this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) {
// ...
// });
//
route: function(route, name, callback) {
if (!isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route);
if (typeof name === 'function') {
callback = name;
name = '';
}
if (!callback) callback = this[name];
var router = this;
Backbone.history.route(route, function(fragment) {
var args = router._extractParameters(route, fragment);
callback && callback.apply(router, args);
router.trigger.apply(router, ['route:' + name].concat(args));
router.trigger('route', name, args);
Backbone.history.trigger('route', router, name, args);
});
return this;
},
// Simple proxy to `Backbone.history` to save a fragment into the history.
navigate: function(fragment, options) {
Backbone.history.navigate(fragment, options);
return this;
},
// Bind all defined routes to `Backbone.history`. We have to reverse the
// order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general
// routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map.
_bindRoutes: function() {
if (!this.routes) return;
this.routes = _.result(this, 'routes');
var route, routes = Object.keys(this.routes);
while ((route = routes.pop()) != null) {
this.route(route, this.routes[route]);
}
},
// Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching
// against the current location hash.
_routeToRegExp: function(route) {
route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, '\\$&')
.replace(optionalParam, '(?:$1)?')
.replace(namedParam, function(match, optional) {
return optional ? match : '([^\/]+)';
})
.replace(splatParam, '(.*?)');
return new RegExp('^' + route + '$');
},
// Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of
// extracted decoded parameters. Empty or unmatched parameters will be
// treated as `null` to normalize cross-browser behavior.
_extractParameters: function(route, fragment) {
var params = route.exec(fragment).slice(1);
return params.map(function(param) {
return param ? decodeURIComponent(param) : null;
});
}
});
// Backbone.History
// ----------------
// Handles cross-browser history management, based on either
// [pushState](http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html) and real URLs, or
// [onhashchange](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onhashchange)
// and URL fragments.
var History = Backbone.History = function() {
this.handlers = [];
this.checkUrl = this.checkUrl.bind(this);
// Ensure that `History` can be used outside of the browser.
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
this.location = window.location;
this.history = window.history;
}
};
// Cached regex for stripping a leading hash/slash and trailing space.
var routeStripper = /^[#\/]|\s+$/g;
// Cached regex for stripping leading and trailing slashes.
var rootStripper = /^\/+|\/+$/g;
// Cached regex for removing a trailing slash.
var trailingSlash = /\/$/;
// Cached regex for stripping urls of hash and query.
var pathStripper = /[#].*$/;
// Has the history handling already been started?
History.started = false;
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.History** properties and methods.
_.extend(History.prototype, Events, {
// Gets the true hash value. Cannot use location.hash directly due to bug
// in Firefox where location.hash will always be decoded.
getHash: function(window) {
var match = (window || this).location.href.match(/#(.*)$/);
return match ? match[1] : '';
},
// Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment, either from the URL,
// the hash, or the override.
getFragment: function(fragment) {
if (fragment == null) {
if (this._wantsPushState || !this._wantsHashChange) {
// CHANGED: Make fragment include query string.
fragment = this.location.pathname + this.location.search;
var root = this.root.replace(trailingSlash, '');
if (!fragment.indexOf(root)) fragment = fragment.slice(root.length);
} else {
fragment = this.getHash();
}
}
return fragment.replace(routeStripper, '');
},
// Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches
// an existing route, and `false` otherwise.
start: function(options) {
if (History.started) throw new Error("Backbone.history has already been started");
History.started = true;
// Figure out the initial configuration.
// Is pushState desired or should we use hashchange only?
this.options = _.extend({root: '/'}, this.options, options);
this.root = this.options.root;
this._wantsHashChange = this.options.hashChange !== false;
this._wantsPushState = !!this.options.pushState;
var fragment = this.getFragment();
// Normalize root to always include a leading and trailing slash.
this.root = ('/' + this.root + '/').replace(rootStripper, '/');
// Depending on whether we're using pushState or hashes, determine how we
// check the URL state.
if (this._wantsPushState) {
window.addEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl, false);
} else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
window.addEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl, false);
}
// Determine if we need to change the base url, for a pushState link
// opened by a non-pushState browser.
this.fragment = fragment;
var loc = this.location;
var atRoot = loc.pathname.replace(/[^\/]$/, '$&/') === this.root;
// Transition from hashChange to pushState or vice versa if both are
// requested.
if (this._wantsHashChange && this._wantsPushState) {
// If we've started out with a hash-based route, but we're currently
// in a browser where it could be `pushState`-based instead...
if (atRoot && loc.hash) {
this.fragment = this.getHash().replace(routeStripper, '');
// CHANGED: It's no longer needed to add loc.search at the end,
// as query params have been already included into @fragment
this.history.replaceState({}, document.title, this.root + this.fragment);
}
}
if (!this.options.silent) return this.loadUrl();
},
// Disable Backbone.history, perhaps temporarily. Not useful in a real app,
// but possibly useful for unit testing Routers.
stop: function() {
window.removeEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl);
window.removeEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl);
History.started = false;
},
// Add a route to be tested when the fragment changes. Routes added later
// may override previous routes.
route: function(route, callback) {
this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback});
},
// Checks the current URL to see if it has changed, and if it has,
// calls `loadUrl`.
checkUrl: function(e) {
var current = this.getFragment();
if (current === this.fragment) return false;
this.loadUrl();
},
// Attempt to load the current URL fragment. If a route succeeds with a
// match, returns `true`. If no defined routes matches the fragment,
// returns `false`.
loadUrl: function(fragment) {
fragment = this.fragment = this.getFragment(fragment);
return this.handlers.some(function(handler) {
if (handler.route.test(fragment)) {
handler.callback(fragment);
return true;
}
});
},
// Save a fragment into the hash history, or replace the URL state if the
// 'replace' option is passed. You are responsible for properly URL-encoding
// the fragment in advance.
//
// The options object can contain `trigger: true` if you wish to have the
// route callback be fired (not usually desirable), or `replace: true`, if
// you wish to modify the current URL without adding an entry to the history.
navigate: function(fragment, options) {
if (!History.started) return false;
if (!options || options === true) options = {trigger: !!options};
var url = this.root + (fragment = this.getFragment(fragment || ''));
// Strip the fragment of the query and hash for matching.
fragment = fragment.replace(pathStripper, '');
if (this.fragment === fragment) return;
this.fragment = fragment;
// Don't include a trailing slash on the root.
if (fragment === '' && url !== '/') url = url.slice(0, -1);
// If we're using pushState we use it to set the fragment as a real URL.
if (this._wantsPushState) {
this.history[options.replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState']({}, document.title, url);
// If hash changes haven't been explicitly disabled, update the hash
// fragment to store history.
} else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
this._updateHash(this.location, fragment, options.replace);
// If you've told us that you explicitly don't want fallback hashchange-
// based history, then `navigate` becomes a page refresh.
} else {
return this.location.assign(url);
}
if (options.trigger) return this.loadUrl(fragment);
},
// Update the hash location, either replacing the current entry, or adding
// a new one to the browser history.
_updateHash: function(location, fragment, replace) {
if (replace) {
var href = location.href.replace(/(javascript:|#).*$/, '');
location.replace(href + '#' + fragment);
} else {
// Some browsers require that `hash` contains a leading #.
location.hash = '#' + fragment;
}
}
});
// !!!
// Init.
Model.extend = Collection.extend = Router.extend = View.extend = History.extend = Backbone.extend;
// Allow the `Backbone` object to serve as a global event bus, for folks who
// want global "pubsub" in a convenient place.
_.extend(Backbone, Events);
// Create the default Backbone.history.
Backbone.history = new History;
return Backbone;
});
// Simple JavaScript Templating
// Paul Miller (http://paulmillr.com)
// http://underscorejs.org
// (c) 2009-2013 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
(function(globals) {
// By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
// following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
var settings = {
evaluate : /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
interpolate : /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
escape : /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
};
// When customizing `templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
// interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
// guaranteed not to match.
var noMatch = /(.)^/;
// Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
// string literal.
var escapes = {
"'": "'",
'\\': '\\',
'\r': 'r',
'\n': 'n',
'\t': 't',
'\u2028': 'u2028',
'\u2029': 'u2029'
};
var escaper = /\\|'|\r|\n|\t|\u2028|\u2029/g;
// List of HTML entities for escaping.
var htmlEntities = {
'&': '&amp;',
'<': '&lt;',
'>': '&gt;',
'"': '&quot;',
"'": '&#x27;'
};
var entityRe = new RegExp('[&<>"\']', 'g');
var escapeExpr = function(string) {
if (string == null) return '';
return ('' + string).replace(entityRe, function(match) {
return htmlEntities[match];
});
};
var counter = 0;
// JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
// Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
// and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
var tmpl = function(text, data) {
var render;
// Combine delimiters into one regular expression via alternation.
var matcher = new RegExp([
(settings.escape || noMatch).source,
(settings.interpolate || noMatch).source,
(settings.evaluate || noMatch).source
].join('|') + '|$', 'g');
// Compile the template source, escaping string literals appropriately.
var index = 0;
var source = "__p+='";
text.replace(matcher, function(match, escape, interpolate, evaluate, offset) {
source += text.slice(index, offset)
.replace(escaper, function(match) { return '\\' + escapes[match]; });
if (escape) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + escape + "))==null?'':escapeExpr(__t))+\n'";
}
if (interpolate) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + interpolate + "))==null?'':__t)+\n'";
}
if (evaluate) {
source += "';\n" + evaluate + "\n__p+='";
}
index = offset + match.length;
return match;
});
source += "';\n";
// If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
if (!settings.variable) source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
source = "var __t,__p='',__j=Array.prototype.join," +
"print=function(){__p+=__j.call(arguments,'');};\n" +
source + "return __p;\n//# sourceURL=/microtemplates/source[" + counter++ + "]";
try {
render = new Function(settings.variable || 'obj', 'escapeExpr', source);
} catch (e) {
e.source = source;
throw e;
}
if (data) return render(data, escapeExpr);
var template = function(data) {
return render.call(this, data, escapeExpr);
};
// Provide the compiled function source as a convenience for precompilation.
template.source = 'function(' + (settings.variable || 'obj') + '){\n' + source + '}';
return template;
};
tmpl.settings = settings;
if (typeof define !== 'undefined' && define.amd) {
define([], function () {
return tmpl;
}); // RequireJS
} else if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
module.exports = tmpl; // CommonJS
} else {
globals.microtemplate = tmpl; // <script>
}
})(this);
html,
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
button {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
background: none;
font-size: 100%;
vertical-align: baseline;
font-family: inherit;
color: inherit;
-webkit-appearance: none;
/*-moz-appearance: none;*/
-ms-appearance: none;
-o-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
}
body {
font: 14px 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.4em;
background: #eaeaea url('bg.png');
color: #4d4d4d;
width: 550px;
margin: 0 auto;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-ms-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-o-font-smoothing: antialiased;
font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
#todoapp {
background: #fff;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
margin: 130px 0 40px 0;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
position: relative;
border-top-left-radius: 2px;
border-top-right-radius: 2px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 6px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2),
0 25px 50px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
#todoapp:before {
content: '';
border-left: 1px solid #f5d6d6;
border-right: 1px solid #f5d6d6;
width: 2px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 40px;
height: 100%;
}
#todoapp input::-webkit-input-placeholder {
font-style: italic;
}
#todoapp input::-moz-placeholder {
font-style: italic;
color: #a9a9a9;
}
#todoapp h1 {
position: absolute;
top: -120px;
width: 100%;
font-size: 70px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
color: #b3b3b3;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
text-shadow: -1px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
-webkit-text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
-moz-text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
-ms-text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
-o-text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}
#header {
padding-top: 15px;
border-radius: inherit;
}
#header:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
left: 0;
height: 15px;
z-index: 2;
border-bottom: 1px solid #6c615c;
background: #8d7d77;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8)),to(rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8)));
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8), rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8), rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8));
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8), rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8));
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8), rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8));
background: linear-gradient(top, rgba(132, 110, 100, 0.8), rgba(101, 84, 76, 0.8));
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(GradientType=0,StartColorStr='#9d8b83', EndColorStr='#847670');
border-top-left-radius: 1px;
border-top-right-radius: 1px;
}
#new-todo,
.edit {
position: relative;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
font-size: 24px;
font-family: inherit;
line-height: 1.4em;
border: 0;
outline: none;
color: inherit;
padding: 6px;
border: 1px solid #999;
box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
-ms-box-sizing: border-box;
-o-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-ms-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-o-font-smoothing: antialiased;
font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
#new-todo {
padding: 16px 16px 16px 60px;
border: none;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.02);
z-index: 2;
box-shadow: none;
}
#main {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
border-top: 1px dotted #adadad;
}
label[for='toggle-all'] {
display: none;
}
#toggle-all {
position: absolute;
top: -42px;
left: -4px;
width: 40px;
text-align: center;
border: none; /* Mobile Safari */
}
#toggle-all:before {
content: '»';
font-size: 28px;
color: #d9d9d9;
padding: 0 25px 7px;
}
#toggle-all:checked:before {
color: #737373;
}
#todo-list {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
#todo-list li {
position: relative;
font-size: 24px;
border-bottom: 1px dotted #ccc;
}
#todo-list li:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
#todo-list li.editing {
border-bottom: none;
padding: 0;
}
#todo-list li.editing .edit {
display: block;
width: 506px;
padding: 13px 17px 12px 17px;
margin: 0 0 0 43px;
}
#todo-list li.editing .view {
display: none;
}
#todo-list li .toggle {
text-align: center;
width: 40px;
/* auto, since non-WebKit browsers doesn't support input styling */
height: auto;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
margin: auto 0;
border: none; /* Mobile Safari */
-webkit-appearance: none;
/*-moz-appearance: none;*/
-ms-appearance: none;
-o-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
}
#todo-list li .toggle:after {
content: '✔';
line-height: 43px; /* 40 + a couple of pixels visual adjustment */
font-size: 20px;
color: #d9d9d9;
text-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #bfbfbf;
}
#todo-list li .toggle:checked:after {
color: #85ada7;
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #669991;
bottom: 1px;
position: relative;
}
#todo-list li label {
word-break: break-word;
padding: 15px;
margin-left: 45px;
display: block;
line-height: 1.2;
-webkit-transition: color 0.4s;
-moz-transition: color 0.4s;
-ms-transition: color 0.4s;
-o-transition: color 0.4s;
transition: color 0.4s;
}
#todo-list li.completed label {
color: #a9a9a9;
text-decoration: line-through;
}
#todo-list li .destroy {
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 10px;
bottom: 0;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
margin: auto 0;
font-size: 22px;
color: #a88a8a;
-webkit-transition: all 0.2s;
-moz-transition: all 0.2s;
-ms-transition: all 0.2s;
-o-transition: all 0.2s;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
#todo-list li .destroy:hover {
text-shadow: 0 0 1px #000,
0 0 10px rgba(199, 107, 107, 0.8);
-webkit-transform: scale(1.3);
-moz-transform: scale(1.3);
-ms-transform: scale(1.3);
-o-transform: scale(1.3);
transform: scale(1.3);
}
#todo-list li .destroy:after {
content: '✖';
}
#todo-list li:hover .destroy {
display: block;
}
#todo-list li .edit {
display: none;
}
#todo-list li.editing:last-child {
margin-bottom: -1px;
}
#footer {
color: #777;
padding: 0 15px;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: -31px;
left: 0;
height: 20px;
z-index: 1;
text-align: center;
}
#footer:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 31px;
left: 0;
height: 50px;
z-index: -1;
box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 6px 0 -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8),
0 7px 1px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
0 43px 0 -6px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8),
0 44px 2px -6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
#todo-count {
float: left;
text-align: left;
}
#filters {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
left: 0;
}
#filters li {
display: inline;
}
#filters li a {
color: #83756f;
margin: 2px;
text-decoration: none;
}
#filters li a.selected {
font-weight: bold;
}
#clear-completed {
float: right;
position: relative;
line-height: 20px;
text-decoration: none;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
font-size: 11px;
padding: 0 10px;
border-radius: 3px;
box-shadow: 0 -1px 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
#clear-completed:hover {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
box-shadow: 0 -1px 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
#info {
margin: 65px auto 0;
color: #a6a6a6;
font-size: 12px;
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
text-align: center;
}
#info a {
color: inherit;
}
/*
Hack to remove background from Mobile Safari.
Can't use it globally since it destroys checkboxes in Firefox and Opera
*/
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {
#toggle-all,
#todo-list li .toggle {
background: none;
}
#todo-list li .toggle {
height: 40px;
}
#toggle-all {
top: -56px;
left: -15px;
width: 65px;
height: 41px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);
transform: rotate(90deg);
-webkit-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
}
}
.hidden{
display:none;
}
hr {
margin: 20px 0;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px dashed #C5C5C5;
border-bottom: 1px dashed #F7F7F7;
}
.learn a {
font-weight: normal;
text-decoration: none;
color: #b83f45;
}
.learn a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
color: #787e7e;
}
.learn h3,
.learn h4,
.learn h5 {
margin: 10px 0;
font-weight: 500;
line-height: 1.2;
color: #000;
}
.learn h3 {
font-size: 24px;
}
.learn h4 {
font-size: 18px;
}
.learn h5 {
margin-bottom: 0;
font-size: 14px;
}
.learn ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0 0 30px 25px;
}
.learn li {
line-height: 20px;
}
.learn p {
font-size: 15px;
font-weight: 300;
line-height: 1.3;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
.quote {
border: none;
margin: 20px 0 60px 0;
}
.quote p {
font-style: italic;
}
.quote p:before {
content: '“';
font-size: 50px;
opacity: .15;
position: absolute;
top: -20px;
left: 3px;
}
.quote p:after {
content: '”';
font-size: 50px;
opacity: .15;
position: absolute;
bottom: -42px;
right: 3px;
}
.quote footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: -40px;
right: 0;
}
.quote footer img {
border-radius: 3px;
}
.quote footer a {
margin-left: 5px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.speech-bubble {
position: relative;
padding: 10px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .04);
border-radius: 5px;
}
.speech-bubble:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
right: 30px;
border: 13px solid transparent;
border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .04);
}
/**body*/.learn-bar > .learn {
position: absolute;
width: 272px;
top: 8px;
left: -300px;
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .6);
transition-property: left;
transition-duration: 500ms;
}
@media (min-width: 899px) {
/**body*/.learn-bar {
width: auto;
margin: 0 0 0 300px;
}
/**body*/.learn-bar > .learn {
left: 8px;
}
/**body*/.learn-bar #todoapp {
width: 550px;
margin: 130px auto 40px auto;
}
}
(function () {
'use strict';
// Underscore's Template Module
// Courtesy of underscorejs.org
var _ = (function (_) {
_.defaults = function (object) {
if (!object) {
return object;
}
for (var argsIndex = 1, argsLength = arguments.length; argsIndex < argsLength; argsIndex++) {
var iterable = arguments[argsIndex];
if (iterable) {
for (var key in iterable) {
if (object[key] == null) {
object[key] = iterable[key];
}
}
}
}
return object;
}
// By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
// following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
_.templateSettings = {
evaluate : /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
interpolate : /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
escape : /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
};
// When customizing `templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
// interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
// guaranteed not to match.
var noMatch = /(.)^/;
// Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
// string literal.
var escapes = {
"'": "'",
'\\': '\\',
'\r': 'r',
'\n': 'n',
'\t': 't',
'\u2028': 'u2028',
'\u2029': 'u2029'
};
var escaper = /\\|'|\r|\n|\t|\u2028|\u2029/g;
// JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
// Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
// and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
_.template = function(text, data, settings) {
var render;
settings = _.defaults({}, settings, _.templateSettings);
// Combine delimiters into one regular expression via alternation.
var matcher = new RegExp([
(settings.escape || noMatch).source,
(settings.interpolate || noMatch).source,
(settings.evaluate || noMatch).source
].join('|') + '|$', 'g');
// Compile the template source, escaping string literals appropriately.
var index = 0;
var source = "__p+='";
text.replace(matcher, function(match, escape, interpolate, evaluate, offset) {
source += text.slice(index, offset)
.replace(escaper, function(match) { return '\\' + escapes[match]; });
if (escape) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + escape + "))==null?'':_.escape(__t))+\n'";
}
if (interpolate) {
source += "'+\n((__t=(" + interpolate + "))==null?'':__t)+\n'";
}
if (evaluate) {
source += "';\n" + evaluate + "\n__p+='";
}
index = offset + match.length;
return match;
});
source += "';\n";
// If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
if (!settings.variable) source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
source = "var __t,__p='',__j=Array.prototype.join," +
"print=function(){__p+=__j.call(arguments,'');};\n" +
source + "return __p;\n";
try {
render = new Function(settings.variable || 'obj', '_', source);
} catch (e) {
e.source = source;
throw e;
}
if (data) return render(data, _);
var template = function(data) {
return render.call(this, data, _);
};
// Provide the compiled function source as a convenience for precompilation.
template.source = 'function(' + (settings.variable || 'obj') + '){\n' + source + '}';
return template;
};
return _;
})({});
if (location.hostname === 'todomvc.com') {
window._gaq = [['_setAccount','UA-31081062-1'],['_trackPageview']];(function(d,t){var g=d.createElement(t),s=d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0];g.src='//www.google-analytics.com/ga.js';s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s)}(document,'script'));
}
function redirect() {
if (location.hostname === 'tastejs.github.io') {
location.href = location.href.replace('tastejs.github.io/todomvc', 'todomvc.com');
}
}
function findRoot() {
var base;
[/labs/, /\w*-examples/].forEach(function (href) {
var match = location.href.match(href);
if (!base && match) {
base = location.href.indexOf(match);
}
});
return location.href.substr(0, base);
}
function getFile(file, callback) {
if (!location.host) {
return console.info('Miss the info bar? Run TodoMVC from a server to avoid a cross-origin error.');
}
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', findRoot() + file, true);
xhr.send();
xhr.onload = function () {
if (xhr.status === 200 && callback) {
callback(xhr.responseText);
}
};
}
function Learn(learnJSON, config) {
if (!(this instanceof Learn)) {
return new Learn(learnJSON, config);
}
var template, framework;
if (typeof learnJSON !== 'object') {
try {
learnJSON = JSON.parse(learnJSON);
} catch (e) {
return;
}
}
if (config) {
template = config.template;
framework = config.framework;
}
if (!template && learnJSON.templates) {
template = learnJSON.templates.todomvc;
}
if (!framework && document.querySelector('[data-framework]')) {
framework = document.querySelector('[data-framework]').getAttribute('data-framework');
}
if (template && learnJSON[framework]) {
this.frameworkJSON = learnJSON[framework];
this.template = template;
this.append();
}
}
Learn.prototype.append = function () {
var aside = document.createElement('aside');
aside.innerHTML = _.template(this.template, this.frameworkJSON);
aside.className = 'learn';
// Localize demo links
var demoLinks = aside.querySelectorAll('.demo-link');
Array.prototype.forEach.call(demoLinks, function (demoLink) {
demoLink.setAttribute('href', findRoot() + demoLink.getAttribute('href'));
});
document.body.className = (document.body.className + ' learn-bar').trim();
document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('afterBegin', aside.outerHTML);
};
redirect();
getFile('learn.json', Learn);
})();
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" data-framework="exoskeleton">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Exoskeleton.js • TodoMVC</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/todomvc-common/base.css">
</head>
<body>
<section id="todoapp">
<header id="header">
<h1>todos</h1>
<input id="new-todo" placeholder="What needs to be done?" autofocus>
</header>
<section id="main">
<input id="toggle-all" type="checkbox">
<label for="toggle-all">Mark all as complete</label>
<ul id="todo-list"></ul>
</section>
<footer id="footer"></footer>
</section>
<footer id="info">
<p>Double-click to edit a todo</p>
<p>Written by <a href="https://paulmillr.com">Paul Miller</a></p>
<p>Part of <a href="http://todomvc.com">TodoMVC</a></p>
</footer>
<script type="text/template" id="item-template">
<div class="view">
<input class="toggle" type="checkbox" <%= completed ? 'checked' : '' %>>
<label><%- title %></label>
<button class="destroy"></button>
</div>
<input class="edit" value="<%- title %>">
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="stats-template">
<span id="todo-count"><strong><%= remaining %></strong> <%= remaining === 1 ? 'item' : 'items' %> left</span>
<ul id="filters">
<li>
<a class="selected" href="#/">All</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/active">Active</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/completed">Completed</a>
</li>
</ul>
<% if (completed) { %>
<button id="clear-completed">Clear completed (<%= completed %>)</button>
<% } %>
</script>
<script src="bower_components/todomvc-common/base.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/exoskeleton/exoskeleton.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/microtemplates/index.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/backbone.localStorage/backbone.localStorage.js"></script>
<script src="js/models/todo.js"></script>
<script src="js/collections/todos.js"></script>
<script src="js/views/todo-view.js"></script>
<script src="js/views/app-view.js"></script>
<script src="js/routers/router.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
/*global $ */
/*jshint unused:false */
var app = app || {};
var ENTER_KEY = 13;
var ESCAPE_KEY = 27;
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
'use strict';
// kick things off by creating the `App`
new app.AppView();
}, false);
/*global Backbone */
var app = app || {};
(function () {
'use strict';
// Todo Collection
// ---------------
// The collection of todos is backed by *localStorage* instead of a remote
// server.
var Todos = Backbone.Collection.extend({
// Reference to this collection's model.
model: app.Todo,
// Save all of the todo items under the `"todos"` namespace.
localStorage: new Backbone.LocalStorage('todos-exoskeleton'),
// Filter down the list of all todo items that are finished.
completed: function () {
return this.filter(function (todo) {
return todo.get('completed');
});
},
// Filter down the list to only todo items that are still not finished.
remaining: function () {
return this.filter(function (todo) {
return !todo.get('completed');
});
},
// We keep the Todos in sequential order, despite being saved by unordered
// GUID in the database. This generates the next order number for new items.
nextOrder: function () {
if (!this.length) {
return 1;
}
return this.at(this.length - 1).get('order') + 1;
},
// Todos are sorted by their original insertion order.
comparator: function (todo) {
return todo.get('order');
}
});
// Create our global collection of **Todos**.
app.todos = new Todos();
})();
/*global Backbone */
var app = app || {};
(function () {
'use strict';
// Todo Model
// ----------
// Our basic **Todo** model has `title`, `order`, and `completed` attributes.
app.Todo = Backbone.Model.extend({
// Default attributes for the todo
// and ensure that each todo created has `title` and `completed` keys.
defaults: {
title: '',
completed: false
},
// Toggle the `completed` state of this todo item.
toggle: function () {
this.save({
completed: !this.get('completed')
});
}
});
})();
/*global Backbone */
var app = app || {};
(function () {
'use strict';
// Todo Router
// ----------
var TodoRouter = Backbone.Router.extend({
routes: {
'*filter': 'setFilter'
},
setFilter: function (param) {
// Set the current filter to be used
app.TodoFilter = param || '';
// Trigger a collection filter event, causing hiding/unhiding
// of Todo view items
app.todos.trigger('filter');
}
});
app.TodoRouter = new TodoRouter();
Backbone.history.start();
})();
/*global Backbone, microtemplate, ENTER_KEY */
var app = app || {};
(function () {
'use strict';
var toggleEl = function (el, toggle) {
el.style.display = toggle ? '' : 'none';
};
// The Application
// ---------------
// Our overall **AppView** is the top-level piece of UI.
app.AppView = Backbone.View.extend({
// Instead of generating a new element, bind to the existing skeleton of
// the App already present in the HTML.
el: '#todoapp',
// Our template for the line of statistics at the bottom of the app.
statsTemplate: microtemplate(document.querySelector('#stats-template').innerHTML),
// Delegated events for creating new items, and clearing completed ones.
events: {
'keypress #new-todo': 'createOnEnter',
'click #clear-completed': 'clearCompleted',
'click #toggle-all': 'toggleAllComplete'
},
// At initialization we bind to the relevant events on the `Todos`
// collection, when items are added or changed. Kick things off by
// loading any preexisting todos that might be saved in *localStorage*.
initialize: function () {
this.allCheckbox = this.find('#toggle-all');
this.input = this.find('#new-todo');
this.footer = this.find('#footer');
this.main = this.find('#main');
this.listenTo(app.todos, 'add', this.addOne);
this.listenTo(app.todos, 'reset', this.addAll);
this.listenTo(app.todos, 'change:completed', this.filterOne);
this.listenTo(app.todos, 'filter', this.filterAll);
this.listenTo(app.todos, 'all', this.render);
// Suppresses 'add' events with {reset: true} and prevents the app view
// from being re-rendered for every model. Only renders when the 'reset'
// event is triggered at the end of the fetch.
app.todos.fetch({reset: true});
},
// Re-rendering the App just means refreshing the statistics -- the rest
// of the app doesn't change.
render: function () {
var completed = app.todos.completed().length;
var remaining = app.todos.remaining().length;
var selector = '[href="#/' + (app.TodoFilter || '') + '"]';
if (app.todos.length) {
// TODO
toggleEl(this.main, true);
toggleEl(this.footer, true);
this.footer.innerHTML = this.statsTemplate({
completed: completed,
remaining: remaining
});
this.findAll('#filters li a').forEach(function (el) {
el.classList.remove('selected');
if (Backbone.utils.matchesSelector(el, selector)) {
el.classList.add('selected');
}
});
} else {
toggleEl(this.main, false);
toggleEl(this.footer, false);
}
this.allCheckbox.checked = !remaining;
},
// Add a single todo item to the list by creating a view for it, and
// appending its element to the `<ul>`.
addOne: function (todo) {
var view = new app.TodoView({ model: todo });
document.querySelector('#todo-list').appendChild(view.render().el);
},
// Add all items in the **Todos** collection at once.
addAll: function () {
this.find('#todo-list').innerHTML = '';
app.todos.forEach(this.addOne, this);
},
filterOne: function (todo) {
todo.trigger('visible');
},
filterAll: function () {
app.todos.forEach(this.filterOne, this);
},
// Generate the attributes for a new Todo item.
newAttributes: function () {
return {
title: this.input.value.trim(),
order: app.todos.nextOrder(),
completed: false
};
},
// If you hit return in the main input field, create new **Todo** model,
// persisting it to *localStorage*.
createOnEnter: function (e) {
if (e.which !== ENTER_KEY || !this.input.value.trim()) {
return;
}
app.todos.create(this.newAttributes());
this.input.value = '';
},
// Clear all completed todo items, destroying their models.
clearCompleted: function () {
app.todos.completed().forEach(function (todo) {
todo.destroy();
});
return false;
},
toggleAllComplete: function () {
var completed = this.allCheckbox.checked;
app.todos.forEach(function (todo) {
todo.save({
'completed': completed
});
});
}
});
})();
/*global Backbone, microtemplate, ENTER_KEY, ESCAPE_KEY */
var app = app || {};
(function () {
'use strict';
// Todo Item View
// --------------
// The DOM element for a todo item...
app.TodoView = Backbone.View.extend({
//... is a list tag.
tagName: 'li',
// Cache the template function for a single item.
template: microtemplate(document.querySelector('#item-template').innerHTML),
// The DOM events specific to an item.
events: {
'click .toggle': 'toggleCompleted',
'dblclick label': 'edit',
'click .destroy': 'clear',
// Not keypress since it doesn't work with escape.
'keyup .edit': 'handleKey',
// Not blur since it doesn't bubble up.
'focusout .edit': 'close'
},
// The TodoView listens for changes to its model, re-rendering. Since there's
// a one-to-one correspondence between a **Todo** and a **TodoView** in this
// app, we set a direct reference on the model for convenience.
initialize: function () {
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change', this.render);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'destroy', this.remove);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'visible', this.toggleVisible);
},
// Re-render the titles of the todo item.
render: function () {
this.el.innerHTML = this.template(this.model.toJSON());
var method = this.model.get('completed') ? 'add' : 'remove';
this.el.classList[method]('completed');
this.toggleVisible();
this.input = this.find('.edit');
return this;
},
toggleVisible: function () {
this.el.classList[this.isHidden() ? 'add' : 'remove']('hidden');
},
isHidden: function () {
var isCompleted = this.model.get('completed');
return (// hidden cases only
(!isCompleted && app.TodoFilter === 'completed') ||
(isCompleted && app.TodoFilter === 'active')
);
},
// Toggle the `"completed"` state of the model.
toggleCompleted: function () {
this.model.toggle();
},
// Switch this view into `"editing"` mode, displaying the input field.
edit: function () {
this.el.classList.add('editing');
this.input.focus();
// Set the selection to the last char.
this.input.value = this.input.value;
},
// Close the `"editing"` mode, saving changes to the todo.
close: function (e, discard) {
var value = discard ?
this.model.get('title') : this.input.value.trim();
this.input.value = value;
if (value) {
this.model.save({ title: value });
} else {
this.clear();
}
this.el.classList.remove('editing');
},
// If you hit `enter`, we're through editing the item.
// If you hit `escape`, we're saving it with old value.
handleKey: function (e) {
if (e.which === ENTER_KEY) {
this.close();
} else if (e.which === ESCAPE_KEY) {
this.close(null, true);
}
},
// Remove the item, destroy the model from *localStorage* and delete its view.
clear: function () {
this.model.destroy();
}
});
})();
# Exoskeleton TodoMVC Example
> Exoskeleton is a faster and leaner Backbone for your HTML5 apps.
> It is a [Backbone](http://backbonejs.org) drop-in replacement
> with 100% optional dependencies, is faster, more developer-friendly with
> AMD / Bower / Component support and oriented towards modern browsers.
> _[Exoskeleton - exosjs.com](http://exosjs.com)_
## Learning Exoskeleton
Learning resources are work in progress. Since it is a drop-in replacement,
you can use Backbone docs and links:
The [Backbone.js website](http://backbonejs.org) is a great resource for getting started.
Articles and guides from the community:
* [Developing Backbone.js Applications](http://addyosmani.github.io/backbone-fundamentals)
* [Collection of tutorials, blog posts, and example sites](https://github.com/documentcloud/backbone/wiki/Tutorials%2C-blog-posts-and-example-sites)
Get help from other Backbone.js users:
* [Backbone.js on StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/backbone.js)
* [Exoskeleton on Twitter](http://twitter.com/paulmillr)
## Running
Simply open `public/index.html` in your browser to see it in action!
## Credit
This TodoMVC application was created by [@paulmillr](http://paulmillr.com).
......@@ -873,6 +873,37 @@
}]
}]
},
"exoskeleton": {
"name": "Exoskeleton",
"description": "A faster and leaner Backbone for your HTML5 apps.",
"homepage": "http://exosjs.com",
"source_path": [{
"name": "Architecture Example",
"url": "labs/architecture-examples/exoskeleton"
}],
"link_groups": [{
"heading": "Official Resources",
"links": [{
"name": "Documentation",
"url": "http://backbonejs.org"
}, {
"name": "Exoskeleton on GitHub",
"url": "https://github.com/paulmillr/exoskeleton"
}]
}, {
"heading": "Community",
"links": [{
"name": "Exoskeleton on StackOverflow",
"url": "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/exoskeleton"
}, {
"name": "Backbone on StackOverflow",
"url": "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/backbone.js"
}, {
"name": "Exoskeleton's author on Twitter",
"url": "http://twitter.com/paulmillr"
}]
}]
},
"extjs": {
"name": "Ext JS",
"description": "Sencha Ext JS is the industry's most powerful desktop application development platform with unparalleled cross-browser compatibility, advanced MVC architecture, plugin-free charting, and modern UI widgets.",
......
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