deque_traverse(): If the deque had one block, and its rightindex was

BLOCKLEN-1, this assert-failed in a debug build, or went wild with a
NULL pointer in a release build.  Reported on c.l.py by Stefan Behnel.

Lib/test/test_deque.py

@@ -324,6 +324,15 @@ class TestBasic(unittest.TestCase):
         for s in ('abcd', xrange(2000)):
             self.assertEqual(list(reversed(deque(s))), list(reversed(s)))
 
+    def test_gc_doesnt_blowup(self):
+        import gc
+        # This used to assert-fail in deque_traverse() under a debug
+        # build, or run wild with a NULL pointer in a release build.
+        d = deque()
+        for i in xrange(100):
+            d.append(1)
+            gc.collect()
+
 def R(seqn):
     'Regular generator'
     for i in seqn:

Modules/collectionsmodule.c

@@ -478,20 +478,23 @@ deque_dealloc(dequeobject *deque)
 static int
 deque_traverse(dequeobject *deque, visitproc visit, void *arg)
 {
-	block * b = deque->leftblock;
-	int index = deque->leftindex;
+	block *b;
 	PyObject *item;
+	int index;
+	int indexlo = deque->leftindex;
+
+	assert(deque->leftblock != NULL);
+	for (b = deque->leftblock; b != NULL; b = b->rightlink) {
+		const int indexhi = b == deque->rightblock ?
+					 deque->rightindex :
+				    	 BLOCKLEN - 1;
 
-	while (b != deque->rightblock || index <= deque->rightindex) {
+		for (index = indexlo; index <= indexhi; ++index) {
 			item = b->data[index];
-		index++;
-		if (index == BLOCKLEN ) {
-			assert(b->rightlink != NULL);
-			b = b->rightlink;
-			index = 0;
-		}
 			Py_VISIT(item);
 		}
+		indexlo = 0;
+	}
 	return 0;
 }