Automated merge with ssh://hg.python.org/cpython

Doc/library/code.rst

@@ -30,15 +30,19 @@ build applications which provide an interactive interpreter prompt.
    ``sys.ps1`` and ``sys.ps2``, and input buffering.
 
 
-.. function:: interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None)
+.. function:: interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None, exitmsg=None)
 
    Convenience function to run a read-eval-print loop.  This creates a new
    instance of :class:`InteractiveConsole` and sets *readfunc* to be used as
    the :meth:`InteractiveConsole.raw_input` method, if provided.  If *local* is
    provided, it is passed to the :class:`InteractiveConsole` constructor for
    use as the default namespace for the interpreter loop.  The :meth:`interact`
-   method of the instance is then run with *banner* passed as the banner to
-   use, if provided.  The console object is discarded after use.
+   method of the instance is then run with *banner* and *exitmsg* passed as the
+   banner and exit message to use, if provided.  The console object is discarded
+   after use.
+
+   .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+      Added *exitmsg* parameter.
 
 
 .. function:: compile_command(source, filename="<input>", symbol="single")
@@ -136,7 +140,7 @@ The :class:`InteractiveConsole` class is a subclass of
 interpreter objects as well as the following additions.
 
 
-.. method:: InteractiveConsole.interact(banner=None)
+.. method:: InteractiveConsole.interact(banner=None, exitmsg=None)
 
    Closely emulate the interactive Python console. The optional *banner* argument
    specify the banner to print before the first interaction; by default it prints a
@@ -144,11 +148,15 @@ interpreter objects as well as the following additions.
    by the class name of the console object in parentheses (so as not to confuse
    this with the real interpreter -- since it's so close!).
 
+   The optional *exitmsg* argument specifies an exit message printed when exiting.
+   Pass the empty string to suppress the exit message. If *exitmsg* is not given or
+   None, a default message is printed.
+
    .. versionchanged:: 3.4
       To suppress printing any banner, pass an empty string.
 
    .. versionchanged:: 3.6
-      Now prints a brief message when exiting.
+      Print an exit message when exiting.
 
 
 .. method:: InteractiveConsole.push(line)

Doc/library/statistics.rst

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ or sample.
 
 =======================  =============================================
 :func:`mean`             Arithmetic mean ("average") of data.
+:func:`geometric_mean`   Geometric mean of data.
+:func:`harmonic_mean`    Harmonic mean of data.
 :func:`median`           Median (middle value) of data.
 :func:`median_low`       Low median of data.
 :func:`median_high`      High median of data.
@@ -111,6 +113,62 @@ However, for reading convenience, most of the examples show sorted sequences.
       ``mean(data)`` is equivalent to calculating the true population mean μ.
 
 
+.. function:: geometric_mean(data)
+
+   Return the geometric mean of *data*, a sequence or iterator of
+   real-valued numbers.
+
+   The geometric mean is the *n*-th root of the product of *n* data points.
+   It is a type of average, a measure of the central location of the data.
+
+   The geometric mean is appropriate when averaging quantities which
+   are multiplied together rather than added, for example growth rates.
+   Suppose an investment grows by 10% in the first year, falls by 5% in
+   the second, then grows by 12% in the third, what is the average rate
+   of growth over the three years?
+
+   .. doctest::
+
+      >>> geometric_mean([1.10, 0.95, 1.12])
+      1.0538483123382172
+
+   giving an average growth of 5.385%. Using the arithmetic mean will
+   give approximately 5.667%, which is too high.
+
+   :exc:``StatisticsError`` is raised if *data* is empty, or any
+   element is less than zero.
+
+
+.. function:: harmonic_mean(data)
+
+   Return the harmonic mean of *data*, a sequence or iterator of
+   real-valued numbers.
+
+   The harmonic mean, sometimes called the subcontrary mean, is the
+   reciprocal of the arithmetic :func:``mean`` of the reciprocals of the
+   data. For example, the harmonic mean of three values *a*, *b* and *c*
+   will be equivalent to ``3/(1/a + 1/b + 1/c)``.
+
+   The harmonic mean is a type of average, a measure of the central
+   location of the data.  It is often appropriate when averaging quantities
+   which are rates or ratios, for example speeds. For example:
+
+   Suppose an investor purchases an equal value of shares in each of
+   three companies, with P/E (price/earning) ratios of 2.5, 3 and 10.
+   What is the average P/E ratio for the investor's portfolio?
+
+   .. doctest::
+
+      >>> harmonic_mean([2.5, 3, 10])  # For an equal investment portfolio.
+      3.6
+
+   Using the arithmetic mean would give an average of about 5.167, which
+   is too high.
+
+   :exc:``StatisticsError`` is raised if *data* is empty, or any element
+   is less than zero.
+
+
 .. function:: median(data)
 
    Return the median (middle value) of numeric data, using the common "mean of

Lib/code.py

@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter):
         """Reset the input buffer."""
         self.buffer = []
 
-    def interact(self, banner=None):
+    def interact(self, banner=None, exitmsg=None):
         """Closely emulate the interactive Python console.
 
         The optional banner argument specifies the banner to print
@@ -196,6 +196,11 @@ class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter):
         to confuse this with the real interpreter -- since it's so
         close!).
 
+        The optional exitmsg argument specifies the exit message
+        printed when exiting. Pass the empty string to suppress
+        printing an exit message. If exitmsg is not given or None,
+        a default message is printed.
+
         """
         try:
             sys.ps1
@@ -230,7 +235,10 @@ class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter):
                 self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt\n")
                 self.resetbuffer()
                 more = 0
+        if exitmsg is None:
             self.write('now exiting %s...\n' % self.__class__.__name__)
+        elif exitmsg != '':
+            self.write('%s\n' % exitmsg)
 
     def push(self, line):
         """Push a line to the interpreter.
@@ -268,7 +276,7 @@ class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter):
 
 
 
-def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None):
+def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None, exitmsg=None):
     """Closely emulate the interactive Python interpreter.
 
     This is a backwards compatible interface to the InteractiveConsole
@@ -280,6 +288,7 @@ def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None):
     banner -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact()
     readfunc -- if not None, replaces InteractiveConsole.raw_input()
     local -- passed to InteractiveInterpreter.__init__()
+    exitmsg -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact()
 
     """
     console = InteractiveConsole(local)
@@ -290,7 +299,7 @@ def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None):
             import readline
         except ImportError:
             pass
-    console.interact(banner)
+    console.interact(banner, exitmsg)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

Lib/statistics.py

-##  Module statistics.py
-##
-##  Copyright (c) 2013 Steven D'Aprano <steve+python@pearwood.info>.
-##
-##  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-##  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-##  You may obtain a copy of the License at
-##
-##  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-##
-##  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-##  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-##  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-##  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-##  limitations under the License.
-
-
 """
 Basic statistics module.
 

Lib/test/test_code_module.py

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ class TestInteractiveConsole(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(len(self.stderr.method_calls), 2)
 
     def test_exit_msg(self):
+        # default exit message
         self.infunc.side_effect = EOFError('Finished')
         self.console.interact(banner='')
         self.assertEqual(len(self.stderr.method_calls), 2)
@@ -87,6 +88,25 @@ class TestInteractiveConsole(unittest.TestCase):
         expected = 'now exiting InteractiveConsole...\n'
         self.assertEqual(err_msg, ['write', (expected,), {}])
 
+        # no exit message
+        self.stderr.reset_mock()
+        self.infunc.side_effect = EOFError('Finished')
+        self.console.interact(banner='', exitmsg='')
+        self.assertEqual(len(self.stderr.method_calls), 1)
+
+        # custom exit message
+        self.stderr.reset_mock()
+        message = (
+            'bye! \N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA}\N{CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE}'
+            )
+        self.infunc.side_effect = EOFError('Finished')
+        self.console.interact(banner='', exitmsg=message)
+        self.assertEqual(len(self.stderr.method_calls), 2)
+        err_msg = self.stderr.method_calls[1]
+        expected = message + '\n'
+        self.assertEqual(err_msg, ['write', (expected,), {}])
+
+
     def test_cause_tb(self):
         self.infunc.side_effect = ["raise ValueError('') from AttributeError",
                                     EOFError('Finished')]