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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
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a66bb0a7
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a66bb0a7
authored
Jul 16, 2008
by
Georg Brandl
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#3388: add a paragraph about using "with" for file objects.
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Doc/tutorial/inputoutput.rst
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@@ -348,6 +348,16 @@ attempts to use the file object will automatically fail. ::
File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
ValueError: I/O operation on closed file
It is good practice to use the :keyword:`with` keyword when dealing with file
objects. This has the advantage that the file is properly closed after its
suite finishes, even if an exception is raised on the way. It is also much
shorter than writing equivalent :keyword:`try`\ -\ :keyword:`finally` blocks::
>>> with open('/tmp/workfile', 'r') as f:
... read_data = f.read()
>>> f.closed
True
File objects have some additional methods, such as :meth:`isatty` and
:meth:`truncate` which are less frequently used; consult the Library Reference
for a complete guide to file objects.
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