block: allow using the per-cpu bio cache from bio_alloc_bioset

Replace the BIO_PERCPU_CACHE bio-internal flag with a REQ_ALLOC_CACHE
one that can be passed to bio_alloc / bio_alloc_bioset, and implement
the percpu cache allocation logic in a helper called from
bio_alloc_bioset.  This allows any bio_alloc_bioset user to use the
percpu caches instead of having the functionality tied to struct kiocb.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
[hch: refactored a bit]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324203526.62306-2-snitzer@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/bio.c

@@ -419,6 +419,28 @@ static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs)
 	queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work);
 }
 
+static struct bio *bio_alloc_percpu_cache(struct block_device *bdev,
+		unsigned short nr_vecs, unsigned int opf, gfp_t gfp,
+		struct bio_set *bs)
+{
+	struct bio_alloc_cache *cache;
+	struct bio *bio;
+
+	cache = per_cpu_ptr(bs->cache, get_cpu());
+	if (!cache->free_list) {
+		put_cpu();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	bio = cache->free_list;
+	cache->free_list = bio->bi_next;
+	cache->nr--;
+	put_cpu();
+
+	bio_init(bio, bdev, nr_vecs ? bio->bi_inline_vecs : NULL, nr_vecs, opf);
+	bio->bi_pool = bs;
+	return bio;
+}
+
 /**
  * bio_alloc_bioset - allocate a bio for I/O
  * @bdev:	block device to allocate the bio for (can be %NULL)
@@ -451,6 +473,9 @@ static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs)
  * submit_bio_noacct() should be avoided - instead, use bio_set's front_pad
  * for per bio allocations.
  *
+ * If REQ_ALLOC_CACHE is set, the final put of the bio MUST be done from process
+ * context, not hard/soft IRQ.
+ *
  * Returns: Pointer to new bio on success, NULL on failure.
  */
 struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs,
@@ -465,6 +490,21 @@ struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs,
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mempool_initialized(&bs->bvec_pool) && nr_vecs > 0))
 		return NULL;
 
+	if (opf & REQ_ALLOC_CACHE) {
+		if (bs->cache && nr_vecs <= BIO_INLINE_VECS) {
+			bio = bio_alloc_percpu_cache(bdev, nr_vecs, opf,
+						     gfp_mask, bs);
+			if (bio)
+				return bio;
+			/*
+			 * No cached bio available, bio returned below marked with
+			 * REQ_ALLOC_CACHE to particpate in per-cpu alloc cache.
+			 */
+		} else {
+			opf &= ~REQ_ALLOC_CACHE;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * submit_bio_noacct() converts recursion to iteration; this means if
 	 * we're running beneath it, any bios we allocate and submit will not be
@@ -711,7 +751,7 @@ void bio_put(struct bio *bio)
 			return;
 	}
 
-	if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE)) {
+	if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ALLOC_CACHE) {
 		struct bio_alloc_cache *cache;
 
 		bio_uninit(bio);
@@ -1732,50 +1772,6 @@ int bioset_init_from_src(struct bio_set *bs, struct bio_set *src)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bioset_init_from_src);
 
-/**
- * bio_alloc_kiocb - Allocate a bio from bio_set based on kiocb
- * @kiocb:	kiocb describing the IO
- * @bdev:	block device to allocate the bio for (can be %NULL)
- * @nr_vecs:	number of iovecs to pre-allocate
- * @opf:	operation and flags for bio
- * @bs:		bio_set to allocate from
- *
- * Description:
- *    Like @bio_alloc_bioset, but pass in the kiocb. The kiocb is only
- *    used to check if we should dip into the per-cpu bio_set allocation
- *    cache. The allocation uses GFP_KERNEL internally. On return, the
- *    bio is marked BIO_PERCPU_CACHEABLE, and the final put of the bio
- *    MUST be done from process context, not hard/soft IRQ.
- *
- */
-struct bio *bio_alloc_kiocb(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct block_device *bdev,
-		unsigned short nr_vecs, unsigned int opf, struct bio_set *bs)
-{
-	struct bio_alloc_cache *cache;
-	struct bio *bio;
-
-	if (!(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE) || nr_vecs > BIO_INLINE_VECS)
-		return bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_KERNEL, bs);
-
-	cache = per_cpu_ptr(bs->cache, get_cpu());
-	if (cache->free_list) {
-		bio = cache->free_list;
-		cache->free_list = bio->bi_next;
-		cache->nr--;
-		put_cpu();
-		bio_init(bio, bdev, nr_vecs ? bio->bi_inline_vecs : NULL,
-			 nr_vecs, opf);
-		bio->bi_pool = bs;
-		bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE);
-		return bio;
-	}
-	put_cpu();
-	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_KERNEL, bs);
-	bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE);
-	return bio;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_alloc_kiocb);
-
 static int __init init_bio(void)
 {
 	int i;

block/blk.h

@@ -453,8 +453,7 @@ extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_poll_msecs;
 static inline void bio_clear_polled(struct bio *bio)
 {
 	/* can't support alloc cache if we turn off polling */
-	bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE);
-	bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_POLLED;
+	bio->bi_opf &= ~(REQ_POLLED | REQ_ALLOC_CACHE);
 }
 
 long blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);

block/fops.c

@@ -197,8 +197,10 @@ static ssize_t __blkdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 	    (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) - 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	bio = bio_alloc_kiocb(iocb, bdev, nr_pages, opf, &blkdev_dio_pool);
-
+	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE)
+		opf |= REQ_ALLOC_CACHE;
+	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_pages, opf, GFP_KERNEL,
+			       &blkdev_dio_pool);
 	dio = container_of(bio, struct blkdev_dio, bio);
 	atomic_set(&dio->ref, 1);
 	/*
@@ -320,7 +322,10 @@ static ssize_t __blkdev_direct_IO_async(struct kiocb *iocb,
 	    (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) - 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	bio = bio_alloc_kiocb(iocb, bdev, nr_pages, opf, &blkdev_dio_pool);
+	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE)
+		opf |= REQ_ALLOC_CACHE;
+	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, nr_pages, opf, GFP_KERNEL,
+			       &blkdev_dio_pool);
 	dio = container_of(bio, struct blkdev_dio, bio);
 	dio->flags = 0;
 	dio->iocb = iocb;

include/linux/bio.h

@@ -405,8 +405,6 @@ extern int bioset_init_from_src(struct bio_set *bs, struct bio_set *src);
 struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs,
 			     unsigned int opf, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 			     struct bio_set *bs);
-struct bio *bio_alloc_kiocb(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct block_device *bdev,
-		unsigned short nr_vecs, unsigned int opf, struct bio_set *bs);
 struct bio *bio_kmalloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned short nr_iovecs);
 extern void bio_put(struct bio *);
 

include/linux/blk_types.h

@@ -329,7 +329,6 @@ enum {
 	BIO_QOS_MERGED,		/* but went through rq_qos merge path */
 	BIO_REMAPPED,
 	BIO_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED,	/* Owns a zoned device zone write lock */
-	BIO_PERCPU_CACHE,	/* can participate in per-cpu alloc cache */
 	BIO_FLAG_LAST
 };
 
@@ -414,6 +413,7 @@ enum req_flag_bits {
 	__REQ_NOUNMAP,		/* do not free blocks when zeroing */
 
 	__REQ_POLLED,		/* caller polls for completion using bio_poll */
+	__REQ_ALLOC_CACHE,	/* allocate IO from cache if available */
 
 	/* for driver use */
 	__REQ_DRV,
@@ -439,6 +439,7 @@ enum req_flag_bits {
 
 #define REQ_NOUNMAP		(1ULL << __REQ_NOUNMAP)
 #define REQ_POLLED		(1ULL << __REQ_POLLED)
+#define REQ_ALLOC_CACHE		(1ULL << __REQ_ALLOC_CACHE)
 
 #define REQ_DRV			(1ULL << __REQ_DRV)
 #define REQ_SWAP		(1ULL << __REQ_SWAP)