ASoC: qcom: lpass-cpu: Make I2S SD lines configurable

The LPASS hardware allows configuring the MI2S SD lines to use
when playing/recording audio. However, at the moment the lpass-cpu
driver has SD0 hard-coded for mono/stereo (or additional fixed
SD lines for more channels).

For weird reasons there seems to be hardware that uses one of the
other SD lines for mono/stereo. For example, some Samsung devices
use an external Speaker amplifier connected to Quaternary MI2S.
For some reason, the SD line for audio playback was connected to
SD1 rather than SD0. (I have no idea why...)
At the moment, the lpass-cpu driver cannot be configured to work
for the Speaker on these devices.

The q6afe driver already allows configuring the MI2S SD lines
through the "qcom,sd-lines" device tree property, but this works
only when routing audio through the ADSP.

This commit adds a very similar configuration for the lpass-cpu driver.
It is now possible to add additional subnodes to the lpass device in
the device tree, to configure the SD lines for playback and/or capture.
E.g. for the Samsung devices mentioned above:

&lpass {
	dai@3 {
		reg = <MI2S_QUATERNARY>;
		qcom,playback-sd-lines = <1>;
	};
};

qcom,playback/capture-sd-lines takes a list of SD lines (0-3)
in the same format as the q6afe driver. (The difference here is that
q6afe has separate DAIs for playback/capture, while lpass-cpu has one
for both...)

For backwards compatibility with older device trees, the lpass-cpu driver
defaults to LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH if the subnode for a DAI is missing.
This is equivalent to the previous behavior: Up to 8 channels can be
configured, and SD0/QUAT01 will be chosen when setting up a stream
with fewer channels.

This allows the speaker to work on Samsung MSM8916 devices
that use an external speaker amplifier.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200425184657.121991-2-stephan@gerhold.netSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

sound/soc/qcom/lpass-cpu.c

@@ -19,6 +19,16 @@
 #include "lpass-lpaif-reg.h"
 #include "lpass.h"
 
+#define LPASS_CPU_MAX_MI2S_LINES	4
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_MASK		BIT(0)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD1_MASK		BIT(1)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD2_MASK		BIT(2)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD3_MASK		BIT(3)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD2_3_MASK	GENMASK(3, 2)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_2_MASK	GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_2_3_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
+
 static int lpass_cpu_daiops_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
 		unsigned int freq, int dir)
 {
@@ -72,6 +82,7 @@ static int lpass_cpu_daiops_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
 	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
+	unsigned int mode;
 	unsigned int regval;
 	int bitwidth, ret;
 
@@ -99,60 +110,84 @@ static int lpass_cpu_daiops_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		mode = drvdata->mi2s_playback_sd_mode[dai->driver->id];
+	else
+		mode = drvdata->mi2s_capture_sd_mode[dai->driver->id];
+
+	if (!mode) {
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "no line is assigned\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	switch (channels) {
 	case 1:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD0;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_MONO;
-			break;
 	case 2:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD0;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_STEREO;
-			break;
-		case 4:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_QUAD01;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_STEREO;
+		switch (mode) {
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD01:
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH:
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH:
+			mode = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD0;
 			break;
-		case 6:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_6CH;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_STEREO;
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD23:
+			mode = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD2;
 			break;
-		case 8:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_8CH;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_STEREO;
+		}
+
 		break;
-		default:
-			dev_err(dai->dev, "invalid channels given: %u\n",
-				channels);
+	case 4:
+		if (mode < LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD01) {
+			dev_err(dai->dev, "cannot configure 4 channels with mode %d\n",
+				mode);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-	} else {
-		switch (channels) {
-		case 1:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD0;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_MONO;
-			break;
-		case 2:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD0;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_STEREO;
+
+		switch (mode) {
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH:
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH:
+			mode = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD01;
 			break;
-		case 4:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_QUAD01;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_STEREO;
+		}
 		break;
 	case 6:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_6CH;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_STEREO;
+		if (mode < LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH) {
+			dev_err(dai->dev, "cannot configure 6 channels with mode %d\n",
+				mode);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (mode) {
+		case LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH:
+			mode = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH;
+			break;
+		}
 		break;
 	case 8:
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_8CH;
-			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_STEREO;
+		if (mode < LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH) {
+			dev_err(dai->dev, "cannot configure 8 channels with mode %d\n",
+				mode);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 		break;
 	default:
-			dev_err(dai->dev, "invalid channels given: %u\n",
-				channels);
+		dev_err(dai->dev, "invalid channels given: %u\n", channels);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE(mode);
+
+		if (channels >= 2)
+			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_STEREO;
+		else
+			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_MONO;
+	} else {
+		regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE(mode);
+
+		if (channels >= 2)
+			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_STEREO;
+		else
+			regval |= LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_MONO;
 	}
 
 	ret = regmap_write(drvdata->lpaif_map,
@@ -413,6 +448,73 @@ static struct regmap_config lpass_cpu_regmap_config = {
 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
 };
 
+static unsigned int of_lpass_cpu_parse_sd_lines(struct device *dev,
+						struct device_node *node,
+						const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned int lines[LPASS_CPU_MAX_MI2S_LINES];
+	unsigned int sd_line_mask = 0;
+	int num_lines, i;
+
+	num_lines = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(node, name, lines, 0,
+							LPASS_CPU_MAX_MI2S_LINES);
+	if (num_lines < 0)
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_NONE;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
+		sd_line_mask |= BIT(lines[i]);
+
+	switch (sd_line_mask) {
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD0;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD1_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD1;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD2_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD2;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD3_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD3;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD01;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD2_3_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD23;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_2_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH;
+	case LPASS_CPU_I2S_SD0_1_2_3_MASK:
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH;
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported SD line mask: %#x\n", sd_line_mask);
+		return LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_NONE;
+	}
+}
+
+static void of_lpass_cpu_parse_dai_data(struct device *dev,
+					struct lpass_data *data)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+	int ret, id;
+
+	/* Allow all channels by default for backwards compatibility */
+	for (id = 0; id < data->variant->num_dai; id++) {
+		data->mi2s_playback_sd_mode[id] = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH;
+		data->mi2s_capture_sd_mode[id] = LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH;
+	}
+
+	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, node) {
+		ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &id);
+		if (ret || id < 0 || id >= data->variant->num_dai) {
+			dev_err(dev, "valid dai id not found: %d\n", ret);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		data->mi2s_playback_sd_mode[id] =
+			of_lpass_cpu_parse_sd_lines(dev, node,
+						    "qcom,playback-sd-lines");
+		data->mi2s_capture_sd_mode[id] =
+			of_lpass_cpu_parse_sd_lines(dev, node,
+						    "qcom,capture-sd-lines");
+	}
+}
+
 int asoc_qcom_lpass_cpu_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct lpass_data *drvdata;
@@ -441,6 +543,8 @@ int asoc_qcom_lpass_cpu_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	drvdata->variant = (struct lpass_variant *)match->data;
 	variant = drvdata->variant;
 
+	of_lpass_cpu_parse_dai_data(dev, drvdata);
+
 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "lpass-lpaif");
 
 	drvdata->lpaif = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);

sound/soc/qcom/lpass-lpaif-reg.h

@@ -22,17 +22,19 @@
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKEN_DISABLE	(0 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKEN_SHIFT)
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKEN_ENABLE	(1 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKEN_SHIFT)
 
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_NONE		0
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD0		1
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD1		2
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD2		3
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_SD3		4
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD01	5
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_QUAD23	6
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_6CH		7
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MODE_8CH		8
+
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_MASK	0x3C00
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT	10
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_NONE	(0 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD0	(1 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD1	(2 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD2	(3 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SD3	(4 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_QUAD01	(5 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_QUAD23	(6 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_6CH	(7 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_8CH	(8 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE(mode)	((mode) << LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMODE_SHIFT)
 
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_MASK	0x0200
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_SPKMONO_SHIFT	9
@@ -46,15 +48,7 @@
 
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_MASK	GENMASK(7, 4)
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT	4
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_NONE	(0 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD0	(1 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD1	(2 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD2	(3 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SD3	(4 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_QUAD01	(5 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_QUAD23	(6 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_6CH	(7 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
-#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_8CH	(8 << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
+#define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE(mode)	((mode) << LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMODE_SHIFT)
 
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MIMONO_MASK	GENMASK(3, 3)
 #define LPAIF_I2SCTL_MICMONO_SHIFT	3

sound/soc/qcom/lpass.h

@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ struct lpass_data {
 	/* MI2S bit clock (derived from system clock by a divider */
 	struct clk *mi2s_bit_clk[LPASS_MAX_MI2S_PORTS];
 
+	/* MI2S SD lines to use for playback/capture */
+	unsigned int mi2s_playback_sd_mode[LPASS_MAX_MI2S_PORTS];
+	unsigned int mi2s_capture_sd_mode[LPASS_MAX_MI2S_PORTS];
+
 	/* low-power audio interface (LPAIF) registers */
 	void __iomem *lpaif;