Merge tag 'docs/v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull documentation updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "A series of patches addressing warnings produced by make htmldocs.
  This includes:

   - kernel-doc markup fixes

   - ReST fixes

   - Updates at the build system in order to support newer versions of
     the docs build toolchain (Sphinx)

  After this series, the number of html build warnings should reduce
  significantly, and building with Sphinx 3.1 or later should now be
  supported (although it is still recommended to use Sphinx 2.4.4).

  As agreed with Jon, I should be sending you a late pull request by the
  end of the merge window addressing remaining issues with docs build,
  as there are a number of warning fixes that depends on pull requests
  that should be happening along the merge window.

  The end goal is to have a clean htmldocs build on Kernel 5.10.

  PS. It should be noticed that Sphinx 3.0 is not currently supported,
  as it lacks support for C domain namespaces. Such feature, needed in
  order to document uAPI system calls with Sphinx 3.x, was added only on
  Sphinx 3.1"

* tag 'docs/v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (75 commits)
  PM / devfreq: remove a duplicated kernel-doc markup
  mm/doc: fix a literal block markup
  workqueue: fix a kernel-doc warning
  docs: virt: user_mode_linux_howto_v2.rst: fix a literal block markup
  Input: sparse-keymap: add a description for @sw
  rcu/tree: docs: document bkvcache new members at struct kfree_rcu_cpu
  nl80211: docs: add a description for s1g_cap parameter
  usb: docs: document altmode register/unregister functions
  kunit: test.h: fix a bad kernel-doc markup
  drivers: core: fix kernel-doc markup for dev_err_probe()
  docs: bio: fix a kerneldoc markup
  kunit: test.h: solve kernel-doc warnings
  block: bio: fix a warning at the kernel-doc markups
  docs: powerpc: syscall64-abi.rst: fix a malformed table
  drivers: net: hamradio: fix document location
  net: appletalk: Kconfig: Fix docs location
  dt-bindings: fix references to files converted to yaml
  memblock: get rid of a :c:type leftover
  math64.h: kernel-docs: Convert some markups into normal comments
  media: uAPI: buffer.rst: remove a left-over documentation
  ...

Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 .. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-.. |struct cpufreq_policy| replace:: :c:type:`struct cpufreq_policy <cpufreq_policy>`
 .. |intel_pstate| replace:: :doc:`intel_pstate <intel_pstate>`
 
 =======================
@@ -92,16 +91,16 @@ control the P-state of multiple CPUs at the same time and writing to it affects
 all of those CPUs simultaneously.
 
 Sets of CPUs sharing hardware P-state control interfaces are represented by
-``CPUFreq`` as |struct cpufreq_policy| objects.  For consistency,
-|struct cpufreq_policy| is also used when there is only one CPU in the given
+``CPUFreq`` as struct cpufreq_policy objects.  For consistency,
+struct cpufreq_policy is also used when there is only one CPU in the given
 set.
 
-The ``CPUFreq`` core maintains a pointer to a |struct cpufreq_policy| object for
+The ``CPUFreq`` core maintains a pointer to a struct cpufreq_policy object for
 every CPU in the system, including CPUs that are currently offline.  If multiple
 CPUs share the same hardware P-state control interface, all of the pointers
-corresponding to them point to the same |struct cpufreq_policy| object.
+corresponding to them point to the same struct cpufreq_policy object.
 
-``CPUFreq`` uses |struct cpufreq_policy| as its basic data type and the design
+``CPUFreq`` uses struct cpufreq_policy as its basic data type and the design
 of its user space interface is based on the policy concept.
 
 

Documentation/admin-guide/pstore-blk.rst

@@ -154,17 +154,11 @@ Configurations for driver
 Only a block device driver cares about these configurations. A block device
 driver uses ``register_pstore_blk`` to register to pstore/blk.
 
-.. kernel-doc:: fs/pstore/blk.c
-   :identifiers: register_pstore_blk
-
 A non-block device driver uses ``register_pstore_device`` with
 ``struct pstore_device_info`` to register to pstore/blk.
 
 .. kernel-doc:: fs/pstore/blk.c
-   :identifiers: register_pstore_device
-
-.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/pstore_blk.h
-   :identifiers: pstore_device_info
+   :export:
 
 Compression and header
 ----------------------
@@ -237,7 +231,7 @@ For developer reference, here are all the important structures and APIs:
    :internal:
 
 .. kernel-doc:: fs/pstore/blk.c
-   :export:
+   :internal:
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/pstore_blk.h
    :internal:

Documentation/block/blk-mq.rst

@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ Software staging queues
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The block IO subsystem adds requests  in the software staging queues
-(represented by struct :c:type:`blk_mq_ctx`) in case that they weren't sent
+(represented by struct blk_mq_ctx) in case that they weren't sent
 directly to the driver. A request is one or more BIOs. They arrived at the
-block layer through the data structure struct :c:type:`bio`. The block layer
-will then build a new structure from it, the struct :c:type:`request` that will
+block layer through the data structure struct bio. The block layer
+will then build a new structure from it, the struct request that will
 be used to communicate with the device driver. Each queue has its own lock and
 the number of queues is defined by a per-CPU or per-node basis.
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ hardware queue will be drained in sequence according to their mapping.
 Hardware dispatch queues
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-The hardware queue (represented by struct :c:type:`blk_mq_hw_ctx`) is a struct
+The hardware queue (represented by struct blk_mq_hw_ctx) is a struct
 used by device drivers to map the device submission queues (or device DMA ring
 buffer), and are the last step of the block layer submission code before the
 low level device driver taking ownership of the request. To run this queue, the
@@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ block layer removes requests from the associated software queues and tries to
 dispatch to the hardware.
 
 If it's not possible to send the requests directly to hardware, they will be
-added to a linked list (:c:type:`hctx->dispatch`) of requests. Then,
+added to a linked list (``hctx->dispatch``) of requests. Then,
 next time the block layer runs a queue, it will send the requests laying at the
-:c:type:`dispatch` list first, to ensure a fairness dispatch with those
+``dispatch`` list first, to ensure a fairness dispatch with those
 requests that were ready to be sent first. The number of hardware queues
 depends on the number of hardware contexts supported by the hardware and its
 device driver, but it will not be more than the number of cores of the system.

Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Constraints and notes
 Design
 ======
 
-We add a :c:type:`struct bio_crypt_ctx` to :c:type:`struct bio` that can
+We add a struct bio_crypt_ctx to struct bio that can
 represent an encryption context, because we need to be able to pass this
 encryption context from the upper layers (like the fs layer) to the
 device driver to act upon.
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ blk-mq changes, other block layer changes and blk-crypto-fallback
 =================================================================
 
 We add a pointer to a ``bi_crypt_context`` and ``keyslot`` to
-:c:type:`struct request`. These will be referred to as the ``crypto fields``
+struct request. These will be referred to as the ``crypto fields``
 for the request. This ``keyslot`` is the keyslot into which the
 ``bi_crypt_context`` has been programmed in the KSM of the ``request_queue``
 that this request is being sent to.
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ of the algorithm being used adheres to spec and functions correctly).
 If a ``request queue``'s inline encryption hardware claimed to support the
 encryption context specified with a bio, then it will not be handled by the
 ``blk-crypto-fallback``. We will eventually reach a point in blk-mq when a
-:c:type:`struct request` needs to be allocated for that bio. At that point,
+struct request needs to be allocated for that bio. At that point,
 blk-mq tries to program the encryption context into the ``request_queue``'s
 keyslot_manager, and obtain a keyslot, which it stores in its newly added
 ``keyslot`` field. This keyslot is released when the request is completed.
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ keyslots supported by the hardware.
 The device driver also needs to tell the KSM how to actually manipulate the
 IE hardware in the device to do things like programming the crypto key into
 the IE hardware into a particular keyslot. All this is achieved through the
-:c:type:`struct blk_ksm_ll_ops` field in the KSM that the device driver
+struct blk_ksm_ll_ops field in the KSM that the device driver
 must fill up after initing the ``blk_keyslot_manager``.
 
 The KSM also handles runtime power management for the device when applicable

Documentation/conf.py

@@ -47,9 +47,68 @@ extensions = ['kerneldoc', 'rstFlatTable', 'kernel_include',
 #
 if major >= 3:
     sys.stderr.write('''WARNING: The kernel documentation build process
-	does not work correctly with Sphinx v3.0 and above.  Expect errors
-	in the generated output.
+        support for Sphinx v3.0 and above is brand new. Be prepared for
+        possible issues in the generated output.
         ''')
+    if minor > 0 or patch >= 2:
+        # Sphinx c function parser is more pedantic with regards to type
+        # checking. Due to that, having macros at c:function cause problems.
+        # Those needed to be scaped by using c_id_attributes[] array
+        c_id_attributes = [
+            # GCC Compiler types not parsed by Sphinx:
+            "__restrict__",
+
+            # include/linux/compiler_types.h:
+            "__iomem",
+            "__kernel",
+            "noinstr",
+            "notrace",
+            "__percpu",
+            "__rcu",
+            "__user",
+
+            # include/linux/compiler_attributes.h:
+            "__alias",
+            "__aligned",
+            "__aligned_largest",
+            "__always_inline",
+            "__assume_aligned",
+            "__cold",
+            "__attribute_const__",
+            "__copy",
+            "__pure",
+            "__designated_init",
+            "__visible",
+            "__printf",
+            "__scanf",
+            "__gnu_inline",
+            "__malloc",
+            "__mode",
+            "__no_caller_saved_registers",
+            "__noclone",
+            "__nonstring",
+            "__noreturn",
+            "__packed",
+            "__pure",
+            "__section",
+            "__always_unused",
+            "__maybe_unused",
+            "__used",
+            "__weak",
+            "noinline",
+
+            # include/linux/memblock.h:
+            "__init_memblock",
+            "__meminit",
+
+            # include/linux/init.h:
+            "__init",
+            "__ref",
+
+            # include/linux/linkage.h:
+            "asmlinkage",
+        ]
+
 else:
     extensions.append('cdomain')
 

Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst

@@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ functions which are exported.
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/irq/manage.c
 
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/irq/chip.c
+   :export:
 
 Internal Functions Provided
 ===========================
@@ -431,6 +432,7 @@ functions.
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/irq/handle.c
 
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/irq/chip.c
+   :internal:
 
 Credits
 =======

Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst

@@ -231,12 +231,6 @@ Refer to the file kernel/module.c for more information.
 Hardware Interfaces
 ===================
 
-Interrupt Handling
-------------------
-
-.. kernel-doc:: kernel/irq/manage.c
-   :export:
-
 DMA Channels
 ------------
 

Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst

@@ -396,3 +396,5 @@ Kernel Inline Documentations Reference
 ======================================
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/workqueue.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: kernel/workqueue.c

Documentation/dev-tools/kgdb.rst

@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ The kernel debugger is organized into a number of components:
    -  contains an arch-specific trap catcher which invokes
       kgdb_handle_exception() to start kgdb about doing its work
 
-   -  translation to and from gdb specific packet format to :c:type:`pt_regs`
+   -  translation to and from gdb specific packet format to struct pt_regs
 
    -  Registration and unregistration of architecture specific trap
       hooks
@@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ invokes a callback in the serial core which in turn uses the callback in
 the UART driver.
 
 When using kgdboc with a UART, the UART driver must implement two
-callbacks in the :c:type:`struct uart_ops <uart_ops>`.
+callbacks in the struct uart_ops.
 Example from ``drivers/8250.c``::
 
 
@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ kernel when ``CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD=y`` is set in the kernel configuration.
 The core polled keyboard driver for PS/2 type keyboards is in
 ``drivers/char/kdb_keyboard.c``. This driver is hooked into the debug core
 when kgdboc populates the callback in the array called
-:c:type:`kdb_poll_funcs[]`. The kdb_get_kbd_char() is the top-level
+:c:expr:`kdb_poll_funcs[]`. The kdb_get_kbd_char() is the top-level
 function which polls hardware for single character input.
 
 kgdboc and kms

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tilcdc/tilcdc.txt

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Optional nodes:
    supports a single port with a single endpoint.
 
  - See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tilcdc/panel.txt and
-   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ti,tfp410.txt for connecting
+   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ti,tfp410.yaml for connecting
    tfp410 DVI encoder or lcd panel to lcdc
 
 [1] There is an errata about AM335x color wiring. For 16-bit color mode

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/omap-mailbox.txt

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ The following are mandatory properties for the K3 AM65x and J721E SoCs only:
 			the interrupt routes between the IP and the main GIC
 			controllers. See the following binding for additional
 			details,
-			Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-intr.txt
+			Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-intr.yaml
 
 Child Nodes:
 ============

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/tvp5150.txt

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Optional Connector Properties:
                   instead of using the autodetection mechnism. Please look at
                   [1] for more information.
 
-[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/analog-tv-connector.txt.
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/analog-tv-connector.yaml.
 
 Example - three input sources:
 #include <dt-bindings/display/sdtv-standards.h>

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.yaml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ description: |
   Google's ChromeOS EC PWM is a simple PWM attached to the Embedded Controller
   (EC) and controlled via a host-command interface.
   An EC PWM node should be only found as a sub-node of the EC node (see
-  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/cros-ec.txt).
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/google,cros-ec.yaml).
 
 properties:
   compatible:

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smd-rpm.yaml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ description: |
   present and this subnode may contain children that designate regulator
   resources.
 
-  Refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,smd-rpm-regulator.txt
+  Refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,smd-rpm-regulator.yaml
   for information on the regulator subnodes that can exist under the
   rpm_requests.
 

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/google,cros-ec-codec.yaml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ description: |
   Google's ChromeOS EC codec is a digital mic codec provided by the
   Embedded Controller (EC) and is controlled via a host-command interface.
   An EC codec node should only be found as a sub-node of the EC node (see
-  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/cros-ec.txt).
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/google,cros-ec.yaml).
 
 properties:
   compatible:

Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst

@@ -490,6 +490,14 @@ identifiers: *[ function/type ...]*
     .. kernel-doc:: lib/idr.c
        :identifiers:
 
+no-identifiers: *[ function/type ...]*
+  Exclude documentation for each *function* and *type* in *source*.
+
+  Example::
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c
+       :no-identifiers: bitmap_parselist
+
 functions: *[ function/type ...]*
   This is an alias of the 'identifiers' directive and deprecated.
 

Documentation/driver-api/basics.rst

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Driver device table
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
    :internal:
+   :no-identifiers: pci_device_id
+
 
 Delaying, scheduling, and timer routines
 ----------------------------------------
@@ -55,15 +57,6 @@ High-resolution timers
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/time/hrtimer.c
    :export:
 
-Workqueues and Kevents
-----------------------
-
-.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/workqueue.h
-   :internal:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: kernel/workqueue.c
-   :export:
-
 Internal Functions
 ------------------
 
@@ -105,19 +98,15 @@ Kernel utility functions
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/kernel.h
    :internal:
+   :no-identifiers: kstrtol kstrtoul
 
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/printk/printk.c
    :export:
+   :no-identifiers: printk
 
 .. kernel-doc:: kernel/panic.c
    :export:
 
-.. kernel-doc:: kernel/rcu/tree.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: kernel/rcu/update.c
-   :export:
-
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/overflow.h
    :internal:
 

Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst

-.. |struct dev_pm_domain| replace:: :c:type:`struct dev_pm_domain <dev_pm_domain>`
-.. |struct generic_pm_domain| replace:: :c:type:`struct generic_pm_domain <generic_pm_domain>`
-
-
 .. _device_link:
 
 ============
@@ -166,7 +162,7 @@ Examples
   is the same as if the MMU was the parent of the master device.
 
   The fact that both devices share the same power domain would normally
-  suggest usage of a |struct dev_pm_domain| or |struct generic_pm_domain|,
+  suggest usage of a struct dev_pm_domain or struct generic_pm_domain,
   however these are not independent devices that happen to share a power
   switch, but rather the MMU device serves the busmaster device and is
   useless without it.  A device link creates a synthetic hierarchical
@@ -202,7 +198,7 @@ Examples
 Alternatives
 ============
 
-* A |struct dev_pm_domain| can be used to override the bus,
+* A struct dev_pm_domain can be used to override the bus,
   class or device type callbacks.  It is intended for devices sharing
   a single on/off switch, however it does not guarantee a specific
   suspend/resume ordering, this needs to be implemented separately.
@@ -211,7 +207,7 @@ Alternatives
   suspended.  Furthermore it cannot be used to enforce a specific shutdown
   ordering or a driver presence dependency.
 
-* A |struct generic_pm_domain| is a lot more heavyweight than a
+* A struct generic_pm_domain is a lot more heavyweight than a
   device link and does not allow for shutdown ordering or driver presence
   dependencies.  It also cannot be used on ACPI systems.
 
@@ -321,5 +317,4 @@ State machine
 API
 ===
 
-.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/core.c
-   :functions: device_link_add device_link_del device_link_remove
+See device_link_add(), device_link_del() and device_link_remove().

Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ FPGA Bridge
 API to implement a new FPGA bridge
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-* struct :c:type:`fpga_bridge` — The FPGA Bridge structure
-* struct :c:type:`fpga_bridge_ops` — Low level Bridge driver ops
+* struct fpga_bridge — The FPGA Bridge structure
+* struct fpga_bridge_ops — Low level Bridge driver ops
 * devm_fpga_bridge_create() — Allocate and init a bridge struct
 * fpga_bridge_register() — Register a bridge
 * fpga_bridge_unregister() — Unregister a bridge

Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst

@@ -101,9 +101,9 @@ in state.
 API for implementing a new FPGA Manager driver
 ----------------------------------------------
 
-* ``fpga_mgr_states`` —  Values for :c:member:`fpga_manager->state`.
-* struct :c:type:`fpga_manager` —  the FPGA manager struct
-* struct :c:type:`fpga_manager_ops` —  Low level FPGA manager driver ops
+* ``fpga_mgr_states`` —  Values for :c:expr:`fpga_manager->state`.
+* struct fpga_manager —  the FPGA manager struct
+* struct fpga_manager_ops —  Low level FPGA manager driver ops
 * devm_fpga_mgr_create() —  Allocate and init a manager struct
 * fpga_mgr_register() —  Register an FPGA manager
 * fpga_mgr_unregister() —  Unregister an FPGA manager

Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-programming.rst

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ the FPGA manager and bridges.  It will:
  * lock the mutex of the region's FPGA manager
  * build a list of FPGA bridges if a method has been specified to do so
  * disable the bridges
- * program the FPGA using info passed in :c:member:`fpga_region->info`.
+ * program the FPGA using info passed in :c:expr:`fpga_region->info`.
  * re-enable the bridges
  * release the locks
 

Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ An example of usage can be seen in the probe function of [#f2]_.
 API to add a new FPGA region
 ----------------------------
 
-* struct :c:type:`fpga_region` — The FPGA region struct
+* struct fpga_region — The FPGA region struct
 * devm_fpga_region_create() — Allocate and init a region struct
 * fpga_region_register() —  Register an FPGA region
 * fpga_region_unregister() —  Unregister an FPGA region
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ during the region's probe function.
 
 The FPGA region will need to specify which bridges to control while programming
 the FPGA.  The region driver can build a list of bridges during probe time
-(:c:member:`fpga_region->bridge_list`) or it can have a function that creates
+(:c:expr:`fpga_region->bridge_list`) or it can have a function that creates
 the list of bridges to program just before programming
-(:c:member:`fpga_region->get_bridges`).  The FPGA bridge framework supplies the
+(:c:expr:`fpga_region->get_bridges`).  The FPGA bridge framework supplies the
 following APIs to handle building or tearing down that list.
 
 * fpga_bridge_get_to_list() — Get a ref of an FPGA bridge, add it to a

Documentation/driver-api/iio/buffers.rst

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 Buffers
 =======
 
-* struct :c:type:`iio_buffer` — general buffer structure
+* struct iio_buffer — general buffer structure
 * :c:func:`iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot` — Validates that exactly one channel
   is selected
 * :c:func:`iio_buffer_get` — Grab a reference to the buffer

Documentation/driver-api/iio/core.rst

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ applications manipulating sensors. The implementation can be found under
 Industrial I/O Devices
 ----------------------
 
-* struct :c:type:`iio_dev` - industrial I/O device
+* struct iio_dev - industrial I/O device
 * iio_device_alloc() - allocate an :c:type:`iio_dev` from a driver
 * iio_device_free() - free an :c:type:`iio_dev` from a driver
 * iio_device_register() - register a device with the IIO subsystem
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Common attributes are:
 IIO device channels
 ===================
 
-struct :c:type:`iio_chan_spec` - specification of a single channel
+struct iio_chan_spec - specification of a single channel
 
 An IIO device channel is a representation of a data channel. An IIO device can
 have one or multiple channels. For example:
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ have one or multiple channels. For example:
 * an accelerometer can have up to 3 channels representing acceleration on X, Y
   and Z axes.
 
-An IIO channel is described by the struct :c:type:`iio_chan_spec`.
+An IIO channel is described by the struct iio_chan_spec.
 A thermometer driver for the temperature sensor in the example above would
 have to describe its channel as follows::
 

Documentation/driver-api/iio/hw-consumer.rst

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ software buffer for data. The implementation can be found under
 :file:`drivers/iio/buffer/hw-consumer.c`
 
 
-* struct :c:type:`iio_hw_consumer` — Hardware consumer structure
+* struct iio_hw_consumer — Hardware consumer structure
 * :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_alloc` — Allocate IIO hardware consumer
 * :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_free` — Free IIO hardware consumer
 * :c:func:`iio_hw_consumer_enable` — Enable IIO hardware consumer

Documentation/driver-api/iio/triggered-buffers.rst

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ IIO triggered buffer setup
 * :c:func:`iio_triggered_buffer_setup` — Setup triggered buffer and pollfunc
 * :c:func:`iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup` — Free resources allocated by
   :c:func:`iio_triggered_buffer_setup`
-* struct :c:type:`iio_buffer_setup_ops` — buffer setup related callbacks
+* struct iio_buffer_setup_ops — buffer setup related callbacks
 
 A typical triggered buffer setup looks like this::
 

Documentation/driver-api/iio/triggers.rst

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 Triggers
 ========
 
-* struct :c:type:`iio_trigger` — industrial I/O trigger device
+* struct iio_trigger — industrial I/O trigger device
 * :c:func:`devm_iio_trigger_alloc` — Resource-managed iio_trigger_alloc
 * :c:func:`devm_iio_trigger_register` — Resource-managed iio_trigger_register
   iio_trigger_unregister
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Let's see a simple example of how to setup a trigger to be used by a driver::
 IIO trigger ops
 ===============
 
-* struct :c:type:`iio_trigger_ops` — operations structure for an iio_trigger.
+* struct iio_trigger_ops — operations structure for an iio_trigger.
 
 Notice that a trigger has a set of operations attached:
 

Documentation/driver-api/index.rst

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ available subsections can be seen below.
    component
    message-based
    infiniband
-   sound
    frame-buffer
    regulator
    iio/index

Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ The Basic Device Driver-Model Structures
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/device.h
    :internal:
+   :no-identifiers: device_link_state
 
 Device Drivers Base
 -------------------
@@ -28,9 +29,6 @@ Device Drivers Base
 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/node.c
    :internal:
 
-.. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c
-   :export:
-
 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/base/transport_class.c
    :export:
 

Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst

@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ also complete commands.
 
 2. ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE is cleared from qc->flags.
 
-3. :c:func:`qc->complete_fn` callback is invoked. If the return value of the
+3. :c:expr:`qc->complete_fn` callback is invoked. If the return value of the
    callback is not zero. Completion is short circuited and
    :c:func:`ata_qc_complete` returns.
 

Documentation/driver-api/media/cec-core.rst

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Implementing the Low-Level CEC Adapter
 The following low-level adapter operations have to be implemented in
 your driver:
 
-.. c:type:: struct cec_adap_ops
+.. c:struct:: cec_adap_ops
 
 .. code-block:: none
 

Documentation/driver-api/media/dtv-frontend.rst

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ responsible for tuning the device. It supports multiple algorithms to
 detect a channel, as defined at enum :c:func:`dvbfe_algo`.
 
 The algorithm to be used is obtained via ``.get_frontend_algo``. If the driver
-doesn't fill its field at struct :c:type:`dvb_frontend_ops`, it will default to
+doesn't fill its field at struct dvb_frontend_ops, it will default to
 ``DVBFE_ALGO_SW``, meaning that the dvb-core will do a zigzag when tuning,
 e. g. it will try first to use the specified center frequency ``f``,
 then, it will do ``f`` + |delta|, ``f`` - |delta|, ``f`` + 2 x |delta|,
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ define a ``.get_frontend_algo`` function that would return ``DVBFE_ALGO_HW``.
    a third type (``DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM``), in order to allow the driver to
    define its own hardware-assisted algorithm. Very few hardware need to
    use it nowadays. Using ``DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM`` require to provide other
-   function callbacks at struct :c:type:`dvb_frontend_ops`.
+   function callbacks at struct dvb_frontend_ops.
 
 Attaching frontend driver to the bridge driver
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Documentation/driver-api/media/mc-core.rst

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ pad to a sink pad.
 Media device
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-A media device is represented by a struct :c:type:`media_device`
+A media device is represented by a struct media_device
 instance, defined in ``include/media/media-device.h``.
 Allocation of the structure is handled by the media device driver, usually by
 embedding the :c:type:`media_device` instance in a larger driver-specific
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ and unregistered by calling :c:func:`media_device_unregister()`.
 Entities
 ^^^^^^^^
 
-Entities are represented by a struct :c:type:`media_entity`
+Entities are represented by a struct media_entity
 instance, defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. The structure is usually
 embedded into a higher-level structure, such as
 :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` or :c:type:`video_device`
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ Interfaces
 ^^^^^^^^^^
 
 Interfaces are represented by a
-struct :c:type:`media_interface` instance, defined in
+struct media_interface instance, defined in
 ``include/media/media-entity.h``. Currently, only one type of interface is
 defined: a device node. Such interfaces are represented by a
-struct :c:type:`media_intf_devnode`.
+struct media_intf_devnode.
 
 Drivers initialize and create device node interfaces by calling
 :c:func:`media_devnode_create()`
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ and remove them by calling:
 
 Pads
 ^^^^
-Pads are represented by a struct :c:type:`media_pad` instance,
+Pads are represented by a struct media_pad instance,
 defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. Each entity stores its pads in
 a pads array managed by the entity driver. Drivers usually embed the array in
 a driver-specific structure.
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ a driver-specific structure.
 Pads are identified by their entity and their 0-based index in the pads
 array.
 
-Both information are stored in the struct :c:type:`media_pad`,
-making the struct :c:type:`media_pad` pointer the canonical way
+Both information are stored in the struct media_pad,
+making the struct media_pad pointer the canonical way
 to store and pass link references.
 
 Pads have flags that describe the pad capabilities and state.
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Pads have flags that describe the pad capabilities and state.
 Links
 ^^^^^
 
-Links are represented by a struct :c:type:`media_link` instance,
+Links are represented by a struct media_link instance,
 defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. There are two types of links:
 
 **1. pad to pad links**:
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Use count and power handling
 
 Due to the wide differences between drivers regarding power management
 needs, the media controller does not implement power management. However,
-the struct :c:type:`media_entity` includes a ``use_count``
+the struct media_entity includes a ``use_count``
 field that media drivers
 can use to track the number of users of every entity for power management
 needs.
@@ -213,11 +213,11 @@ prevent link states from being modified during streaming by calling
 The function will mark all entities connected to the given entity through
 enabled links, either directly or indirectly, as streaming.
 
-The struct :c:type:`media_pipeline` instance pointed to by
+The struct media_pipeline instance pointed to by
 the pipe argument will be stored in every entity in the pipeline.
-Drivers should embed the struct :c:type:`media_pipeline`
+Drivers should embed the struct media_pipeline
 in higher-level pipeline structures and can then access the
-pipeline through the struct :c:type:`media_entity`
+pipeline through the struct media_entity
 pipe field.
 
 Calls to :c:func:`media_pipeline_start()` can be nested.

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-controls.rst

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ V4L2 specification with respect to controls in a central place. And to make
 life as easy as possible for the driver developer.
 
 Note that the control framework relies on the presence of a struct
-:c:type:`v4l2_device` for V4L2 drivers and struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` for
+:c:type:`v4l2_device` for V4L2 drivers and struct v4l2_subdev for
 sub-device drivers.
 
 

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-dev.rst

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ You should also set these fields of :c:type:`video_device`:
   file operation is called this lock will be taken by the core and released
   afterwards. See the next section for more details.
 
-- :c:type:`video_device`->queue: a pointer to the struct :c:type:`vb2_queue`
+- :c:type:`video_device`->queue: a pointer to the struct vb2_queue
   associated with this device node.
   If queue is not ``NULL``, and queue->lock is not ``NULL``, then queue->lock
   is used for the queuing ioctls (``VIDIOC_REQBUFS``, ``CREATE_BUFS``,
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ You should also set these fields of :c:type:`video_device`:
 
 - :c:type:`video_device`->prio: keeps track of the priorities. Used to
   implement ``VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY`` and ``VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY``.
-  If left to ``NULL``, then it will use the struct :c:type:`v4l2_prio_state`
+  If left to ``NULL``, then it will use the struct v4l2_prio_state
   in :c:type:`v4l2_device`. If you want to have a separate priority state per
   (group of) device node(s),   then you can point it to your own struct
   :c:type:`v4l2_prio_state`.
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ You should also set these fields of :c:type:`video_device`:
   but   it is used by both a raw video PCI device (cx8800) and a MPEG PCI device
   (cx8802). Since the :c:type:`v4l2_device` cannot be associated with two PCI
   devices at the same time it is setup without a parent device. But when the
-  struct :c:type:`video_device` is initialized you **do** know which parent
+  struct video_device is initialized you **do** know which parent
   PCI device to use and so you set ``dev_device`` to the correct PCI device.
 
 If you use :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops`, then you should set
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ ioctls and locking
 ------------------
 
 The V4L core provides optional locking services. The main service is the
-lock field in struct :c:type:`video_device`, which is a pointer to a mutex.
+lock field in struct video_device, which is a pointer to a mutex.
 If you set this pointer, then that will be used by unlocked_ioctl to
 serialize all ioctls.
 

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-device.rst

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 V4L2 device instance
 --------------------
 
-Each device instance is represented by a struct :c:type:`v4l2_device`.
+Each device instance is represented by a struct v4l2_device.
 Very simple devices can just allocate this struct, but most of the time you
 would embed this struct inside a larger struct.
 
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ dev->driver_data field is ``NULL``, it will be linked to
 
 Drivers that want integration with the media device framework need to set
 dev->driver_data manually to point to the driver-specific device structure
-that embed the struct :c:type:`v4l2_device` instance. This is achieved by a
+that embed the struct v4l2_device instance. This is achieved by a
 ``dev_set_drvdata()`` call before registering the V4L2 device instance.
-They must also set the struct :c:type:`v4l2_device` mdev field to point to a
+They must also set the struct v4l2_device mdev field to point to a
 properly initialized and registered :c:type:`media_device` instance.
 
 If :c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`\ ->name is empty then it will be set to a

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-event.rst

@@ -44,18 +44,18 @@ such objects.
 
 So to summarize:
 
-- struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` has two lists: one of the ``subscribed`` events,
+- struct v4l2_fh has two lists: one of the ``subscribed`` events,
   and one of the ``available`` events.
 
-- struct :c:type:`v4l2_subscribed_event` has a ringbuffer of raised
+- struct v4l2_subscribed_event has a ringbuffer of raised
   (pending) events of that particular type.
 
-- If struct :c:type:`v4l2_subscribed_event` is associated with a specific
+- If struct v4l2_subscribed_event is associated with a specific
   object, then that object will have an internal list of
-  struct :c:type:`v4l2_subscribed_event` so it knows who subscribed an
+  struct v4l2_subscribed_event so it knows who subscribed an
   event to that object.
 
-Furthermore, the internal struct :c:type:`v4l2_subscribed_event` has
+Furthermore, the internal struct v4l2_subscribed_event has
 ``merge()`` and ``replace()`` callbacks which drivers can set. These
 callbacks are called when a new event is raised and there is no more room.
 

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-fh.rst

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 V4L2 File handlers
 ------------------
 
-struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` provides a way to easily keep file handle specific
+struct v4l2_fh provides a way to easily keep file handle specific
 data that is used by the V4L2 framework.
 
 .. attention::
-	New drivers must use struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh`
+	New drivers must use struct v4l2_fh
 	since it is also used to implement priority handling
 	(:ref:`VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY`).
 
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ whether a driver uses :c:type:`v4l2_fh` as its ``file->private_data`` pointer
 by testing the ``V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH`` bit in :c:type:`video_device`->flags.
 This bit is set whenever :c:func:`v4l2_fh_init` is called.
 
-struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` is allocated as a part of the driver's own file handle
+struct v4l2_fh is allocated as a part of the driver's own file handle
 structure and ``file->private_data`` is set to it in the driver's ``open()``
 function by the driver.
 
-In many cases the struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` will be embedded in a larger
+In many cases the struct v4l2_fh will be embedded in a larger
 structure. In that case you should call:
 
 #) :c:func:`v4l2_fh_init` and :c:func:`v4l2_fh_add` in ``open()``
@@ -102,18 +102,18 @@ Below is a short description of the :c:type:`v4l2_fh` functions used:
   memory can be freed.
 
 
-If struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` is not embedded, then you can use these helper functions:
+If struct v4l2_fh is not embedded, then you can use these helper functions:
 
 :c:func:`v4l2_fh_open <v4l2_fh_open>`
 (struct file \*filp)
 
-- This allocates a struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh`, initializes it and adds it to
-  the struct :c:type:`video_device` associated with the file struct.
+- This allocates a struct v4l2_fh, initializes it and adds it to
+  the struct video_device associated with the file struct.
 
 :c:func:`v4l2_fh_release <v4l2_fh_release>`
 (struct file \*filp)
 
-- This deletes it from the struct :c:type:`video_device` associated with the
+- This deletes it from the struct video_device associated with the
   file struct, uninitialised the :c:type:`v4l2_fh` and frees it.
 
 These two functions can be plugged into the v4l2_file_operation's ``open()``

Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ pads:
 	err = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, npads, pads);
 
 The pads array must have been previously initialized. There is no need to
-manually set the struct :c:type:`media_entity` function and name fields, but the
+manually set the struct media_entity function and name fields, but the
 revision field must be initialized if needed.
 
 A reference to the entity will be automatically acquired/released when the

Documentation/driver-api/mei/mei.rst

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Because some of the Intel ME features can change the system
 configuration, the driver by default allows only a privileged
 user to access it.
 
-The session is terminated calling :c:func:`close(int fd)`.
+The session is terminated calling :c:expr:`close(fd)`.
 
 A code snippet for an application communicating with Intel AMTHI client:
 

Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 .. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-.. |struct dev_pm_ops| replace:: :c:type:`struct dev_pm_ops <dev_pm_ops>`
-.. |struct dev_pm_domain| replace:: :c:type:`struct dev_pm_domain <dev_pm_domain>`
-.. |struct bus_type| replace:: :c:type:`struct bus_type <bus_type>`
-.. |struct device_type| replace:: :c:type:`struct device_type <device_type>`
-.. |struct class| replace:: :c:type:`struct class <class>`
-.. |struct wakeup_source| replace:: :c:type:`struct wakeup_source <wakeup_source>`
-.. |struct device| replace:: :c:type:`struct device <device>`
-
 .. _driverapi_pm_devices:
 
 ==============================
@@ -107,7 +99,7 @@ Device Power Management Operations
 
 Device power management operations, at the subsystem level as well as at the
 device driver level, are implemented by defining and populating objects of type
-|struct dev_pm_ops| defined in :file:`include/linux/pm.h`.  The roles of the
+struct dev_pm_ops defined in :file:`include/linux/pm.h`.  The roles of the
 methods included in it will be explained in what follows.  For now, it should be
 sufficient to remember that the last three methods are specific to runtime power
 management while the remaining ones are used during system-wide power
@@ -115,7 +107,7 @@ transitions.
 
 There also is a deprecated "old" or "legacy" interface for power management
 operations available at least for some subsystems.  This approach does not use
-|struct dev_pm_ops| objects and it is suitable only for implementing system
+struct dev_pm_ops objects and it is suitable only for implementing system
 sleep power management methods in a limited way.  Therefore it is not described
 in this document, so please refer directly to the source code for more
 information about it.
@@ -125,9 +117,9 @@ Subsystem-Level Methods
 -----------------------
 
 The core methods to suspend and resume devices reside in
-|struct dev_pm_ops| pointed to by the :c:member:`ops` member of
-|struct dev_pm_domain|, or by the :c:member:`pm` member of |struct bus_type|,
-|struct device_type| and |struct class|.  They are mostly of interest to the
+struct dev_pm_ops pointed to by the :c:member:`ops` member of
+struct dev_pm_domain, or by the :c:member:`pm` member of struct bus_type,
+struct device_type and struct class.  They are mostly of interest to the
 people writing infrastructure for platforms and buses, like PCI or USB, or
 device type and device class drivers.  They also are relevant to the writers of
 device drivers whose subsystems (PM domains, device types, device classes and
@@ -156,7 +148,7 @@ The :c:member:`power.can_wakeup` flag just records whether the device (and its
 driver) can physically support wakeup events.  The
 :c:func:`device_set_wakeup_capable()` routine affects this flag.  The
 :c:member:`power.wakeup` field is a pointer to an object of type
-|struct wakeup_source| used for controlling whether or not the device should use
+struct wakeup_source used for controlling whether or not the device should use
 its system wakeup mechanism and for notifying the PM core of system wakeup
 events signaled by the device.  This object is only present for wakeup-capable
 devices (i.e. devices whose :c:member:`can_wakeup` flags are set) and is created
@@ -418,7 +410,7 @@ On many platforms they will gate off one or more clock sources; sometimes they
 will also switch off power supplies or reduce voltages.  [Drivers supporting
 runtime PM may already have performed some or all of these steps.]
 
-If :c:func:`device_may_wakeup(dev)` returns ``true``, the device should be
+If :c:func:`device_may_wakeup()` returns ``true``, the device should be
 prepared for generating hardware wakeup signals to trigger a system wakeup event
 when the system is in the sleep state.  For example, :c:func:`enable_irq_wake()`
 might identify GPIO signals hooked up to a switch or other external hardware,
@@ -713,8 +705,8 @@ nested inside another power domain. The nested domain is referred to as the
 sub-domain of the parent domain.
 
 Support for power domains is provided through the :c:member:`pm_domain` field of
-|struct device|.  This field is a pointer to an object of type
-|struct dev_pm_domain|, defined in :file:`include/linux/pm.h`, providing a set
+struct device.  This field is a pointer to an object of type
+struct dev_pm_domain, defined in :file:`include/linux/pm.h`, providing a set
 of power management callbacks analogous to the subsystem-level and device driver
 callbacks that are executed for the given device during all power transitions,
 instead of the respective subsystem-level callbacks.  Specifically, if a

Documentation/driver-api/regulator.rst

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ core, providing operations structures to the core. A notifier interface
 allows error conditions to be reported to the core.
 
 Registration should be triggered by explicit setup done by the platform,
-supplying a struct :c:type:`regulator_init_data` for the regulator
+supplying a struct regulator_init_data for the regulator
 containing constraint and supply information.
 
 Machine interface
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ a given system, for example supporting higher supply voltages than the
 consumers are rated for.
 
 This is done at driver registration time` by providing a
-struct :c:type:`regulation_constraints`.
+struct regulation_constraints.
 
 The constraints may also specify an initial configuration for the
 regulator in the constraints, which is particularly useful for use with

Documentation/driver-api/sound.rst

-Sound Devices
-=============
-
-.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/core.h
-   :internal:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/sound_core.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/pcm.h
-   :internal:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/device.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/info.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/rawmidi.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/sound.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/memory.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_memory.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/init.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/isadma.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/control.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_lib.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/hwdep.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_native.c
-   :export:
-
-.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/memalloc.c
-   :export:
-

Documentation/driver-api/target.rst

@@ -41,18 +41,6 @@ iSCSI boot information
 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/scsi/iscsi_boot_sysfs.c
    :export:
 
-
-iSCSI transport class
-=====================
-
-The file drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c defines transport
-attributes for the iSCSI class, which sends SCSI packets over TCP/IP
-connections.
-
-.. kernel-doc:: drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
-   :export:
-
-
 iSCSI TCP interfaces
 ====================
 

Documentation/driver-api/usb/URB.rst

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ called USB Request Block, or URB for short.
 The URB structure
 =================
 
-Some of the fields in struct :c:type:`urb` are::
+Some of the fields in struct urb are::
 
   struct urb
   {

Documentation/driver-api/usb/gadget.rst

@@ -176,9 +176,9 @@ Kernel Mode Gadget API
 
 Gadget drivers declare themselves through a struct
 :c:type:`usb_gadget_driver`, which is responsible for most parts of enumeration
-for a struct :c:type:`usb_gadget`. The response to a set_configuration usually
-involves enabling one or more of the struct :c:type:`usb_ep` objects exposed by
-the gadget, and submitting one or more struct :c:type:`usb_request` buffers to
+for a struct usb_gadget. The response to a set_configuration usually
+involves enabling one or more of the struct usb_ep objects exposed by
+the gadget, and submitting one or more struct usb_request buffers to
 transfer data. Understand those four data types, and their operations,
 and you will understand how this API works.
 
@@ -339,8 +339,8 @@ multi-configuration devices (also more than one function, but not
 necessarily sharing a given configuration). There is however an optional
 framework which makes it easier to reuse and combine functions.
 
-Devices using this framework provide a struct :c:type:`usb_composite_driver`,
-which in turn provides one or more struct :c:type:`usb_configuration`
+Devices using this framework provide a struct usb_composite_driver,
+which in turn provides one or more struct usb_configuration
 instances. Each such configuration includes at least one struct
 :c:type:`usb_function`, which packages a user visible role such as "network
 link" or "mass storage device". Management functions may also exist,

Documentation/driver-api/usb/hotplug.rst

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ and their quirks, might have a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE like this::
 Most USB device drivers should pass these tables to the USB subsystem as
 well as to the module management subsystem.  Not all, though: some driver
 frameworks connect using interfaces layered over USB, and so they won't
-need such a struct :c:type:`usb_driver`.
+need such a struct usb_driver.
 
 Drivers that connect directly to the USB subsystem should be declared
 something like this::

Documentation/driver-api/usb/typec_bus.rst

@@ -91,10 +91,16 @@ their control.
 Driver API
 ----------
 
+Alternate mode structs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/usb/typec_altmode.h
+   :functions: typec_altmode_driver typec_altmode_ops
+
 Alternate mode driver registering/unregistering
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-.. kernel-doc:: drivers/usb/typec/bus.c
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/usb/typec_altmode.h
    :functions: typec_altmode_register_driver typec_altmode_unregister_driver
 
 Alternate mode driver operations

Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst

@@ -436,9 +436,9 @@ FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
 
 The FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY ioctl sets an encryption policy on an
 empty directory or verifies that a directory or regular file already
-has the specified encryption policy.  It takes in a pointer to a
-:c:type:`struct fscrypt_policy_v1` or a :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_policy_v2`, defined as follows::
+has the specified encryption policy.  It takes in a pointer to
+struct fscrypt_policy_v1 or struct fscrypt_policy_v2, defined as
+follows::
 
     #define FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1               0
     #define FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE     8
@@ -464,11 +464,11 @@ fscrypt_policy_v2`, defined as follows::
 
 This structure must be initialized as follows:
 
-- ``version`` must be FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1 (0) if the struct is
-  :c:type:`fscrypt_policy_v1` or FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2 (2) if the struct
-  is :c:type:`fscrypt_policy_v2`.  (Note: we refer to the original
-  policy version as "v1", though its version code is really 0.)  For
-  new encrypted directories, use v2 policies.
+- ``version`` must be FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1 (0) if
+  struct fscrypt_policy_v1 is used or FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2 (2) if
+  struct fscrypt_policy_v2 is used. (Note: we refer to the original
+  policy version as "v1", though its version code is really 0.)
+  For new encrypted directories, use v2 policies.
 
 - ``contents_encryption_mode`` and ``filenames_encryption_mode`` must
   be set to constants from ``<linux/fscrypt.h>`` which identify the
@@ -508,9 +508,9 @@ This structure must be initialized as follows:
   replaced with ``master_key_identifier``, which is longer and cannot
   be arbitrarily chosen.  Instead, the key must first be added using
   `FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY`_.  Then, the ``key_spec.u.identifier``
-  the kernel returned in the :c:type:`struct fscrypt_add_key_arg` must
-  be used as the ``master_key_identifier`` in the :c:type:`struct
-  fscrypt_policy_v2`.
+  the kernel returned in the struct fscrypt_add_key_arg must
+  be used as the ``master_key_identifier`` in
+  struct fscrypt_policy_v2.
 
 If the file is not yet encrypted, then FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
 verifies that the file is an empty directory.  If so, the specified
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX
 The FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX ioctl retrieves the encryption
 policy, if any, for a directory or regular file.  No additional
 permissions are required beyond the ability to open the file.  It
-takes in a pointer to a :c:type:`struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg`,
+takes in a pointer to struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg,
 defined as follows::
 
     struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg {
@@ -637,9 +637,8 @@ The FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY ioctl can also retrieve the
 encryption policy, if any, for a directory or regular file.  However,
 unlike `FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX`_,
 FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY only supports the original policy
-version.  It takes in a pointer directly to a :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_policy_v1` rather than a :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg`.
+version.  It takes in a pointer directly to struct fscrypt_policy_v1
+rather than struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg.
 
 The error codes for FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY are the same as those
 for FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX, except that
@@ -680,8 +679,7 @@ the filesystem, making all files on the filesystem which were
 encrypted using that key appear "unlocked", i.e. in plaintext form.
 It can be executed on any file or directory on the target filesystem,
 but using the filesystem's root directory is recommended.  It takes in
-a pointer to a :c:type:`struct fscrypt_add_key_arg`, defined as
-follows::
+a pointer to struct fscrypt_add_key_arg, defined as follows::
 
     struct fscrypt_add_key_arg {
             struct fscrypt_key_specifier key_spec;
@@ -710,17 +708,16 @@ follows::
             __u8 raw[];
     };
 
-:c:type:`struct fscrypt_add_key_arg` must be zeroed, then initialized
+struct fscrypt_add_key_arg must be zeroed, then initialized
 as follows:
 
 - If the key is being added for use by v1 encryption policies, then
   ``key_spec.type`` must contain FSCRYPT_KEY_SPEC_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR, and
   ``key_spec.u.descriptor`` must contain the descriptor of the key
   being added, corresponding to the value in the
-  ``master_key_descriptor`` field of :c:type:`struct
-  fscrypt_policy_v1`.  To add this type of key, the calling process
-  must have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the initial user
-  namespace.
+  ``master_key_descriptor`` field of struct fscrypt_policy_v1.
+  To add this type of key, the calling process must have the
+  CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the initial user namespace.
 
   Alternatively, if the key is being added for use by v2 encryption
   policies, then ``key_spec.type`` must contain
@@ -737,12 +734,13 @@ as follows:
 
 - ``key_id`` is 0 if the raw key is given directly in the ``raw``
   field.  Otherwise ``key_id`` is the ID of a Linux keyring key of
-  type "fscrypt-provisioning" whose payload is a :c:type:`struct
-  fscrypt_provisioning_key_payload` whose ``raw`` field contains the
-  raw key and whose ``type`` field matches ``key_spec.type``.  Since
-  ``raw`` is variable-length, the total size of this key's payload
-  must be ``sizeof(struct fscrypt_provisioning_key_payload)`` plus the
-  raw key size.  The process must have Search permission on this key.
+  type "fscrypt-provisioning" whose payload is
+  struct fscrypt_provisioning_key_payload whose ``raw`` field contains
+  the raw key and whose ``type`` field matches ``key_spec.type``.
+  Since ``raw`` is variable-length, the total size of this key's
+  payload must be ``sizeof(struct fscrypt_provisioning_key_payload)``
+  plus the raw key size.  The process must have Search permission on
+  this key.
 
   Most users should leave this 0 and specify the raw key directly.
   The support for specifying a Linux keyring key is intended mainly to
@@ -860,8 +858,8 @@ The FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl removes a claim to a master
 encryption key from the filesystem, and possibly removes the key
 itself.  It can be executed on any file or directory on the target
 filesystem, but using the filesystem's root directory is recommended.
-It takes in a pointer to a :c:type:`struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg`,
-defined as follows::
+It takes in a pointer to struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg, defined
+as follows::
 
     struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg {
             struct fscrypt_key_specifier key_spec;
@@ -956,8 +954,8 @@ FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS
 The FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS ioctl retrieves the status of a
 master encryption key.  It can be executed on any file or directory on
 the target filesystem, but using the filesystem's root directory is
-recommended.  It takes in a pointer to a :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_get_key_status_arg`, defined as follows::
+recommended.  It takes in a pointer to
+struct fscrypt_get_key_status_arg, defined as follows::
 
     struct fscrypt_get_key_status_arg {
             /* input */
@@ -1148,10 +1146,10 @@ Implementation details
 Encryption context
 ------------------
 
-An encryption policy is represented on-disk by a :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_context_v1` or a :c:type:`struct fscrypt_context_v2`.  It is
-up to individual filesystems to decide where to store it, but normally
-it would be stored in a hidden extended attribute.  It should *not* be
+An encryption policy is represented on-disk by
+struct fscrypt_context_v1 or struct fscrypt_context_v2.  It is up to
+individual filesystems to decide where to store it, but normally it
+would be stored in a hidden extended attribute.  It should *not* be
 exposed by the xattr-related system calls such as getxattr() and
 setxattr() because of the special semantics of the encryption xattr.
 (In particular, there would be much confusion if an encryption policy
@@ -1249,8 +1247,8 @@ a strong "hash" of the ciphertext filename, along with the optional
 filesystem-specific hash(es) needed for directory lookups.  This
 allows the filesystem to still, with a high degree of confidence, map
 the filename given in ->lookup() back to a particular directory entry
-that was previously listed by readdir().  See :c:type:`struct
-fscrypt_nokey_name` in the source for more details.
+that was previously listed by readdir().  See
+struct fscrypt_nokey_name in the source for more details.
 
 Note that the precise way that filenames are presented to userspace
 without the key is subject to change in the future.  It is only meant

Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY
 --------------------
 
 The FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY ioctl enables fs-verity on a file.  It takes
-in a pointer to a :c:type:`struct fsverity_enable_arg`, defined as
+in a pointer to a struct fsverity_enable_arg, defined as
 follows::
 
     struct fsverity_enable_arg {

Documentation/gpu/i915.rst

@@ -636,15 +636,36 @@ i915 Perf Observation Architecture Stream
 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c
    :functions: i915_oa_poll_wait
 
-All i915 Perf Internals
------------------------
+Other i915 Perf Internals
+-------------------------
 
-This section simply includes all currently documented i915 perf internals, in
-no particular order, but may include some more minor utilities or platform
+This section simply includes all other currently documented i915 perf internals,
+in no particular order, but may include some more minor utilities or platform
 specific details than found in the more high-level sections.
 
 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c
    :internal:
+   :no-identifiers:
+       i915_perf_init
+       i915_perf_fini
+       i915_perf_register
+       i915_perf_unregister
+       i915_perf_open_ioctl
+       i915_perf_release
+       i915_perf_add_config_ioctl
+       i915_perf_remove_config_ioctl
+       read_properties_unlocked
+       i915_perf_open_ioctl_locked
+       i915_perf_destroy_locked
+       i915_perf_read i915_perf_ioctl
+       i915_perf_enable_locked
+       i915_perf_disable_locked
+       i915_perf_poll i915_perf_poll_locked
+       i915_oa_stream_init i915_oa_read
+       i915_oa_stream_enable
+       i915_oa_stream_disable
+       i915_oa_wait_unlocked
+       i915_oa_poll_wait
 
 Style
 =====

Documentation/networking/ieee802154.rst

@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ The stack is composed of three main parts:
 Socket API
 ==========
 
-.. c:function:: int sd = socket(PF_IEEE802154, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+::
+
+    int sd = socket(PF_IEEE802154, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 
 The address family, socket addresses etc. are defined in the
 include/net/af_ieee802154.h header or in the special header
@@ -131,12 +133,12 @@ Register PHY in the system.
 
 Freeing registered PHY.
 
-.. c:function:: void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 lqi):
+.. c:function:: void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 lqi)
 
 Telling 802.15.4 module there is a new received frame in the skb with
 the RF Link Quality Indicator (LQI) from the hardware device.
 
-.. c:function:: void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb, bool ifs_handling):
+.. c:function:: void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb, bool ifs_handling)
 
 Telling 802.15.4 module the frame in the skb is or going to be
 transmitted through the hardware device
@@ -155,25 +157,25 @@ operations structure at least::
         ...
    };
 
-.. c:function:: int start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw):
+.. c:function:: int start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
 
 Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for the hardware device initialization.
 
-.. c:function:: void stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw):
+.. c:function:: void stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
 
 Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for the hardware device cleanup.
 
-.. c:function:: int xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb):
+.. c:function:: int xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each frame in the skb going to be
 transmitted through the hardware device.
 
-.. c:function:: int ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level):
+.. c:function:: int ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
 
 Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection from the hardware
 device.
 
-.. c:function:: int set_channel(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page, u8 channel):
+.. c:function:: int set_channel(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page, u8 channel)
 
 Set radio for listening on specific channel of the hardware device.
 

Documentation/powerpc/syscall64-abi.rst

@@ -49,22 +49,22 @@ Register preservation rules
 Register preservation rules match the ELF ABI calling sequence with the
 following differences:
 
---- For the sc instruction, differences with the ELF ABI ---
-=========== ============= ========================================
-r0          Volatile      (System call number.)
-r3          Volatile      (Parameter 1, and return value.)
-r4-r8       Volatile      (Parameters 2-6.)
-cr0         Volatile      (cr0.SO is the return error condition.)
-cr1, cr5-7  Nonvolatile
-lr          Nonvolatile
-=========== ============= ========================================
-
---- For the scv 0 instruction, differences with the ELF ABI ---
-=========== ============= ========================================
-r0          Volatile      (System call number.)
-r3          Volatile      (Parameter 1, and return value.)
-r4-r8       Volatile      (Parameters 2-6.)
-=========== ============= ========================================
++------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|        For the sc instruction, differences with the ELF ABI		 |
++--------------+--------------+------------------------------------------+
+| r0           | Volatile     | (System call number.)			 |
+| rr3          | Volatile     | (Parameter 1, and return value.)	 |
+| rr4-r8       | Volatile     | (Parameters 2-6.)			 |
+| rcr0         | Volatile     | (cr0.SO is the return error condition.)	 |
+| rcr1, cr5-7  | Nonvolatile  |						 |
+| rlr          | Nonvolatile  |						 |
++--------------+--------------+------------------------------------------+
+|      For the scv 0 instruction, differences with the ELF ABI		 |
++--------------+--------------+------------------------------------------+
+| r0           | Volatile     | (System call number.)			 |
+| r3           | Volatile     | (Parameter 1, and return value.)	 |
+| r4-r8        | Volatile     | (Parameters 2-6.)			 |
++--------------+--------------+------------------------------------------+
 
 All floating point and vector data registers as well as control and status
 registers are nonvolatile.

Documentation/sound/designs/tracepoints.rst

@@ -34,20 +34,20 @@ substream. In this procedure, PCM hardware parameters are decided by
 interaction between applications and ALSA PCM core. Once decided, runtime of
 the PCM substream keeps the parameters.
 
-The parameters are described in :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params`. This
+The parameters are described in struct snd_pcm_hw_params. This
 structure includes several types of parameters. Applications set preferable
 value to these parameters, then execute ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE
 or SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS. The former is used just for refining available
 set of parameters. The latter is used for an actual decision of the parameters.
 
-The :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` structure has below members:
+The struct snd_pcm_hw_params structure has below members:
 
 ``flags``
         Configurable. ALSA PCM core and some drivers handle this flag to select
         convenient parameters or change their behaviour.
 ``masks``
         Configurable. This type of parameter is described in
-        :c:type:`struct snd_mask` and represent mask values. As of PCM protocol
+        struct snd_mask and represent mask values. As of PCM protocol
         v2.0.13, three types are defined.
 
         - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ The :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` structure has below members:
         - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT
 ``intervals``
         Configurable. This type of parameter is described in
-        :c:type:`struct snd_interval` and represent values with a range. As of
+        struct snd_interval and represent values with a range. As of
         PCM protocol v2.0.13, twelve types are defined.
 
         - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ The :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` structure has below members:
         are going to be changed.
 ``cmask``
         Read-only. After returning from ioctl(2), buffer in user space for
-        :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` includes result of each operation.
+        struct snd_pcm_hw_params includes result of each operation.
         This mask represents which mask/interval parameter is actually changed.
 ``info``
         Read-only. This represents hardware/driver capabilities as bit flags
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@ The :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` structure has below members:
         value to this parameter but some drivers intentionally set zero with
         a care of hardware design or data transmission protocol.
 
-ALSA PCM core handles buffer of :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hw_params` when
+ALSA PCM core handles buffer of struct snd_pcm_hw_params when
 applications execute ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_HW_REFINE or SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS.
 Parameters in the buffer are changed according to
-:c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hardware` and rules of constraints in the runtime. The
+struct snd_pcm_hardware and rules of constraints in the runtime. The
 structure describes capabilities of handled hardware. The rules describes
 dependencies on which a parameter is decided according to several parameters.
 A rule has a callback function, and drivers can register arbitrary functions
@@ -121,17 +121,17 @@ to compute the target parameter. ALSA PCM core registers some rules to the
 runtime as a default.
 
 Each driver can join in the interaction as long as it prepared for two stuffs
-in a callback of :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_ops.open`.
+in a callback of struct snd_pcm_ops.open.
 
 1. In the callback, drivers are expected to change a member of
-   :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hardware` type in the runtime, according to
+   struct snd_pcm_hardware type in the runtime, according to
    capacities of corresponding hardware.
 2. In the same callback, drivers are also expected to register additional rules
    of constraints into the runtime when several parameters have dependencies
    due to hardware design.
 
 The driver can refers to result of the interaction in a callback of
-:c:type:`struct snd_pcm_ops.hw_params`, however it should not change the
+struct snd_pcm_ops.hw_params, however it should not change the
 content.
 
 Tracepoints in this category are designed to trace changes of the
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ fields are different according to type of the parameter. For parameters of mask
 type, the fields represent hexadecimal dump of content of the parameter. For
 parameters of interval type, the fields represent values of each member of
 ``empty``, ``integer``, ``openmin``, ``min``, ``max``, ``openmax`` in
-:c:type:`struct snd_interval` in this order.
+struct snd_interval in this order.
 
 Tracepoints in drivers
 ======================

Documentation/sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst

@@ -132,3 +132,4 @@ ISA DMA Helpers
 Other Helper Macros
 -------------------
 .. kernel-doc:: include/sound/core.h
+.. kernel-doc:: sound/sound_core.c

Documentation/sphinx/automarkup.py

@@ -22,13 +22,34 @@ from itertools import chain
 # :c:func: block (i.e. ":c:func:`mmap()`s" flakes out), so the last
 # bit tries to restrict matches to things that won't create trouble.
 #
-RE_function = re.compile(r'(([\w_][\w\d_]+)\(\))')
-RE_type = re.compile(r'(struct|union|enum|typedef)\s+([\w_][\w\d_]+)')
+RE_function = re.compile(r'\b(([a-zA-Z_]\w+)\(\))', flags=re.ASCII)
+
+#
+# Sphinx 2 uses the same :c:type role for struct, union, enum and typedef
+#
+RE_generic_type = re.compile(r'\b(struct|union|enum|typedef)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)',
+                             flags=re.ASCII)
+
+#
+# Sphinx 3 uses a different C role for each one of struct, union, enum and
+# typedef
+#
+RE_struct = re.compile(r'\b(struct)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)', flags=re.ASCII)
+RE_union = re.compile(r'\b(union)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)', flags=re.ASCII)
+RE_enum = re.compile(r'\b(enum)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)', flags=re.ASCII)
+RE_typedef = re.compile(r'\b(typedef)\s+([a-zA-Z_]\w+)', flags=re.ASCII)
+
 #
 # Detects a reference to a documentation page of the form Documentation/... with
 # an optional extension
 #
-RE_doc = re.compile(r'Documentation(/[\w\-_/]+)(\.\w+)*')
+RE_doc = re.compile(r'\bDocumentation(/[\w\-_/]+)(\.\w+)*')
+
+#
+# Reserved C words that we should skip when cross-referencing
+#
+Skipnames = [ 'for', 'if', 'register', 'sizeof', 'struct', 'unsigned' ]
+
 
 #
 # Many places in the docs refer to common system calls.  It is
@@ -48,9 +69,22 @@ def markup_refs(docname, app, node):
     #
     # Associate each regex with the function that will markup its matches
     #
-    markup_func = {RE_type: markup_c_ref,
+    markup_func_sphinx2 = {RE_doc: markup_doc_ref,
                            RE_function: markup_c_ref,
-                   RE_doc: markup_doc_ref}
+                           RE_generic_type: markup_c_ref}
+
+    markup_func_sphinx3 = {RE_doc: markup_doc_ref,
+                           RE_function: markup_func_ref_sphinx3,
+                           RE_struct: markup_c_ref,
+                           RE_union: markup_c_ref,
+                           RE_enum: markup_c_ref,
+                           RE_typedef: markup_c_ref}
+
+    if sphinx.version_info[0] >= 3:
+        markup_func = markup_func_sphinx3
+    else:
+        markup_func = markup_func_sphinx2
+
     match_iterators = [regex.finditer(t) for regex in markup_func]
     #
     # Sort all references by the starting position in text
@@ -75,12 +109,63 @@ def markup_refs(docname, app, node):
     return repl
 
 #
-# Try to replace a C reference (function() or struct/union/enum/typedef
-# type_name) with an appropriate cross reference.
+# In sphinx3 we can cross-reference to C macro and function, each one with its
+# own C role, but both match the same regex, so we try both.
 #
+def markup_func_ref_sphinx3(docname, app, match):
+    class_str = ['c-func', 'c-macro']
+    reftype_str = ['function', 'macro']
+
+    cdom = app.env.domains['c']
+    #
+    # Go through the dance of getting an xref out of the C domain
+    #
+    target = match.group(2)
+    target_text = nodes.Text(match.group(0))
+    xref = None
+    if not (target in Skipfuncs or target in Skipnames):
+        for class_s, reftype_s in zip(class_str, reftype_str):
+            lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_s])
+            lit_text += target_text
+            pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',
+                                          reftype = reftype_s,
+                                          reftarget = target, modname = None,
+                                          classname = None)
+            #
+            # XXX The Latex builder will throw NoUri exceptions here,
+            # work around that by ignoring them.
+            #
+            try:
+                xref = cdom.resolve_xref(app.env, docname, app.builder,
+                                         reftype_s, target, pxref,
+                                         lit_text)
+            except NoUri:
+                xref = None
+
+            if xref:
+                return xref
+
+    return target_text
+
 def markup_c_ref(docname, app, match):
-    class_str = {RE_function: 'c-func', RE_type: 'c-type'}
-    reftype_str = {RE_function: 'function', RE_type: 'type'}
+    class_str = {# Sphinx 2 only
+                 RE_function: 'c-func',
+                 RE_generic_type: 'c-type',
+                 # Sphinx 3+ only
+                 RE_struct: 'c-struct',
+                 RE_union: 'c-union',
+                 RE_enum: 'c-enum',
+                 RE_typedef: 'c-type',
+                 }
+    reftype_str = {# Sphinx 2 only
+                   RE_function: 'function',
+                   RE_generic_type: 'type',
+                   # Sphinx 3+ only
+                   RE_struct: 'struct',
+                   RE_union: 'union',
+                   RE_enum: 'enum',
+                   RE_typedef: 'type',
+                   }
 
     cdom = app.env.domains['c']
     #
@@ -89,7 +174,8 @@ def markup_c_ref(docname, app, match):
     target = match.group(2)
     target_text = nodes.Text(match.group(0))
     xref = None
-    if not (match.re == RE_function and target in Skipfuncs):
+    if not ((match.re == RE_function and target in Skipfuncs)
+            or (target in Skipnames)):
         lit_text = nodes.literal(classes=['xref', 'c', class_str[match.re]])
         lit_text += target_text
         pxref = addnodes.pending_xref('', refdomain = 'c',

Documentation/sphinx/cdomain.py

@@ -40,14 +40,94 @@ from sphinx import addnodes
 from sphinx.domains.c import c_funcptr_sig_re, c_sig_re
 from sphinx.domains.c import CObject as Base_CObject
 from sphinx.domains.c import CDomain as Base_CDomain
+from itertools import chain
+import re
 
-__version__  = '1.0'
+__version__  = '1.1'
 
 # Get Sphinx version
 major, minor, patch = sphinx.version_info[:3]
 
+# Namespace to be prepended to the full name
+namespace = None
+
+#
+# Handle trivial newer c domain tags that are part of Sphinx 3.1 c domain tags
+# - Store the namespace if ".. c:namespace::" tag is found
+#
+RE_namespace = re.compile(r'^\s*..\s*c:namespace::\s*(\S+)\s*$')
+
+def markup_namespace(match):
+    global namespace
+
+    namespace = match.group(1)
+
+    return ""
+
+#
+# Handle c:macro for function-style declaration
+#
+RE_macro = re.compile(r'^\s*..\s*c:macro::\s*(\S+)\s+(\S.*)\s*$')
+def markup_macro(match):
+    return ".. c:function:: " + match.group(1) + ' ' + match.group(2)
+
+#
+# Handle newer c domain tags that are evaluated as .. c:type: for
+# backward-compatibility with Sphinx < 3.0
+#
+RE_ctype = re.compile(r'^\s*..\s*c:(struct|union|enum|enumerator|alias)::\s*(.*)$')
+
+def markup_ctype(match):
+    return ".. c:type:: " + match.group(2)
+
+#
+# Handle newer c domain tags that are evaluated as :c:type: for
+# backward-compatibility with Sphinx < 3.0
+#
+RE_ctype_refs = re.compile(r':c:(var|struct|union|enum|enumerator)::`([^\`]+)`')
+def markup_ctype_refs(match):
+    return ":c:type:`" + match.group(2) + '`'
+
+#
+# Simply convert :c:expr: and :c:texpr: into a literal block.
+#
+RE_expr = re.compile(r':c:(expr|texpr):`([^\`]+)`')
+def markup_c_expr(match):
+    return '\ ``' + match.group(2) + '``\ '
+
+#
+# Parse Sphinx 3.x C markups, replacing them by backward-compatible ones
+#
+def c_markups(app, docname, source):
+    result = ""
+    markup_func = {
+        RE_namespace: markup_namespace,
+        RE_expr: markup_c_expr,
+        RE_macro: markup_macro,
+        RE_ctype: markup_ctype,
+        RE_ctype_refs: markup_ctype_refs,
+    }
+
+    lines = iter(source[0].splitlines(True))
+    for n in lines:
+        match_iterators = [regex.finditer(n) for regex in markup_func]
+        matches = sorted(chain(*match_iterators), key=lambda m: m.start())
+        for m in matches:
+            n = n[:m.start()] + markup_func[m.re](m) + n[m.end():]
+
+        result = result + n
+
+    source[0] = result
+
+#
+# Now implements support for the cdomain namespacing logic
+#
+
 def setup(app):
 
+    # Handle easy Sphinx 3.1+ simple new tags: :c:expr and .. c:namespace::
+    app.connect('source-read', c_markups)
+
     if (major == 1 and minor < 8):
         app.override_domain(CDomain)
     else:
@@ -75,6 +155,8 @@ class CObject(Base_CObject):
         function-like macro, the name of the macro is returned. Otherwise
         ``False`` is returned.  """
 
+        global namespace
+
         if not self.objtype == 'function':
             return False
 
@@ -107,11 +189,16 @@ class CObject(Base_CObject):
             param += nodes.emphasis(argname, argname)
             paramlist += param
 
+        if namespace:
+            fullname = namespace + "." + fullname
+
         return fullname
 
     def handle_signature(self, sig, signode):
         """Transform a C signature into RST nodes."""
 
+        global namespace
+
         fullname = self.handle_func_like_macro(sig, signode)
         if not fullname:
             fullname = super(CObject, self).handle_signature(sig, signode)
@@ -122,6 +209,10 @@ class CObject(Base_CObject):
             else:
                 # FIXME: handle :name: value of other declaration types?
                 pass
+        else:
+            if namespace:
+                fullname = namespace + "." + fullname
+
         return fullname
 
     def add_target_and_index(self, name, sig, signode):

Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc.py

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ class KernelDocDirective(Directive):
         'export': directives.unchanged,
         'internal': directives.unchanged,
         'identifiers': directives.unchanged,
+        'no-identifiers': directives.unchanged,
         'functions': directives.unchanged,
     }
     has_content = False
@@ -70,6 +71,11 @@ class KernelDocDirective(Directive):
         env = self.state.document.settings.env
         cmd = [env.config.kerneldoc_bin, '-rst', '-enable-lineno']
 
+	# Pass the version string to kernel-doc, as it needs to use a different
+	# dialect, depending what the C domain supports for each specific
+	# Sphinx versions
+        cmd += ['-sphinx-version', sphinx.__version__]
+
         filename = env.config.kerneldoc_srctree + '/' + self.arguments[0]
         export_file_patterns = []
 
@@ -99,6 +105,12 @@ class KernelDocDirective(Directive):
             else:
                 cmd += ['-no-doc-sections']
 
+        if 'no-identifiers' in self.options:
+            no_identifiers = self.options.get('no-identifiers').split()
+            if no_identifiers:
+                for i in no_identifiers:
+                    cmd += ['-nosymbol', i]
+
         for pattern in export_file_patterns:
             for f in glob.glob(env.config.kerneldoc_srctree + '/' + pattern):
                 env.note_dependency(os.path.abspath(f))
@@ -136,7 +148,8 @@ class KernelDocDirective(Directive):
                     lineoffset = int(match.group(1)) - 1
                     # we must eat our comments since the upset the markup
                 else:
-                    result.append(line, filename, lineoffset)
+                    doc = env.srcdir + "/" + env.docname + ":" + str(self.lineno)
+                    result.append(line, doc + ": " + filename, lineoffset)
                     lineoffset += 1
 
             node = nodes.section()

Documentation/sphinx/parse-headers.pl

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ while (<IN>) {
 	    ) {
 		my $s = $1;
 
-		$structs{$s} = "struct :c:type:`$s`\\ ";
+		$structs{$s} = "struct $s\\ ";
 		next;
 	}
 }

Documentation/trace/ftrace-uses.rst

@@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ an ftrace_ops with ftrace:
 
 Both .flags and .private are optional. Only .func is required.
 
-To enable tracing call:
+To enable tracing call::
 
-.. c:function::  register_ftrace_function(&ops);
+    register_ftrace_function(&ops);
 
-To disable tracing call:
+To disable tracing call::
 
-.. c:function::  unregister_ftrace_function(&ops);
+    unregister_ftrace_function(&ops);
 
-The above is defined by including the header:
+The above is defined by including the header::
 
-.. c:function:: #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+    #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 
 The registered callback will start being called some time after the
 register_ftrace_function() is called and before it returns. The exact time

Documentation/translations/it_IT/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst

@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ il valore convertito. Tutte le varianti supportano anche il processo inverso:
 :c:func:`be32_to_cpu()`, eccetera.
 
 Queste funzioni hanno principalmente due varianti: la variante per
-puntatori, come :c:func:`cpu_to_be32p(), che prende un puntatore
+puntatori, come :c:func:`cpu_to_be32p()`, che prende un puntatore
 ad un tipo, e ritorna il valore convertito. L'altra variante per
 la famiglia di conversioni "in-situ", come :c:func:`cpu_to_be32s()`,
 che convertono il valore puntato da un puntatore, e ritornano void.

Documentation/translations/it_IT/kernel-hacking/locking.rst

 .. include:: ../disclaimer-ita.rst
 
+.. c:namespace:: it_IT
+
 :Original: :ref:`Documentation/kernel-hacking/locking.rst <kernel_hacking_lock>`
 :Translator: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
 

Documentation/translations/zh_CN/arm64/amu.rst

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 
 Translator: Bailu Lin <bailu.lin@vivo.com>
 
-=================================
+==================================
 AArch64 Linux 中扩展的活动监控单元
-=================================
+==================================
 
 作者: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-close.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _cec-func-close:
 
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@ Name
 
 cec-close - Close a cec device
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
@@ -19,16 +19,13 @@ Synopsis
 
     #include <unistd.h>
 
-
 .. c:function:: int close( int fd )
-    :name: cec-close
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
-
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 Description
 ===========
@@ -36,11 +33,10 @@ Description
 Closes the cec device. Resources associated with the file descriptor are
 freed. The device configuration remain unchanged.
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 
-:c:func:`close() <cec-close>` returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and
+:c:func:`close()` returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and
 ``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes are:
 
 ``EBADF``

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-ioctl.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _cec-func-ioctl:
 
@@ -18,15 +19,13 @@ Synopsis
 
     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 
-
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, void *argp )
-   :name: cec-ioctl
+``int ioctl(int fd, int request, void *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``request``
     CEC ioctl request code as defined in the cec.h header file, for
@@ -35,11 +34,10 @@ Arguments
 ``argp``
     Pointer to a request-specific structure.
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
-The :c:func:`ioctl() <cec-ioctl>` function manipulates cec device parameters. The
+The :c:func:`ioctl()` function manipulates cec device parameters. The
 argument ``fd`` must be an open file descriptor.
 
 The ioctl ``request`` code specifies the cec function to be called. It
@@ -51,7 +49,6 @@ their parameters are located in the cec.h header file. All cec ioctl
 requests, their respective function and parameters are specified in
 :ref:`cec-user-func`.
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-open.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _cec-func-open:
 
@@ -18,10 +19,7 @@ Synopsis
 
     #include <fcntl.h>
 
-
 .. c:function:: int open( const char *device_name, int flags )
-   :name: cec-open
-
 
 Arguments
 =========
@@ -42,11 +40,10 @@ Arguments
 
     Other flags have no effect.
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
-To open a cec device applications call :c:func:`open() <cec-open>` with the
+To open a cec device applications call :c:func:`open()` with the
 desired device name. The function has no side effects; the device
 configuration remain unchanged.
 
@@ -54,11 +51,10 @@ When the device is opened in read-only mode, attempts to modify its
 configuration will result in an error, and ``errno`` will be set to
 EBADF.
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 
-:c:func:`open() <cec-open>` returns the new file descriptor on success. On error,
+:c:func:`open()` returns the new file descriptor on success. On error,
 -1 is returned, and ``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes
 include:
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-poll.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _cec-func-poll:
 
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@ Name
 
 cec-poll - Wait for some event on a file descriptor
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
@@ -19,9 +19,7 @@ Synopsis
 
     #include <sys/poll.h>
 
-
 .. c:function:: int poll( struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout )
-   :name: cec-poll
 
 Arguments
 =========
@@ -35,14 +33,13 @@ Arguments
 ``timeout``
    Timeout to wait for events
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
-With the :c:func:`poll() <cec-poll>` function applications can wait for CEC
+With the :c:func:`poll()` function applications can wait for CEC
 events.
 
-On success :c:func:`poll() <cec-poll>` returns the number of file descriptors
+On success :c:func:`poll()` returns the number of file descriptors
 that have been selected (that is, file descriptors for which the
 ``revents`` field of the respective struct :c:type:`pollfd`
 is non-zero). CEC devices set the ``POLLIN`` and ``POLLRDNORM`` flags in
@@ -53,13 +50,12 @@ then the ``POLLPRI`` flag is set. When the function times out it returns
 a value of zero, on failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is
 set appropriately.
 
-For more details see the :c:func:`poll() <cec-poll>` manual page.
-
+For more details see the :c:func:`poll()` manual page.
 
 Return Value
 ============
 
-On success, :c:func:`poll() <cec-poll>` returns the number structures which have
+On success, :c:func:`poll()` returns the number structures which have
 non-zero ``revents`` fields, or zero if the call timed out. On error -1
 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately:
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-caps.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS:
 
@@ -14,18 +15,18 @@ CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS - Query device capabilities
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS, struct cec_caps *argp )
-    :name: CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS, struct cec_caps *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
@@ -62,7 +63,6 @@ returns the information to the application. The ioctl never fails.
       - CEC Framework API version, formatted with the ``KERNEL_VERSION()``
 	macro.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{2.5cm}|p{10.6cm}|
 
 .. _cec-capabilities:

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-conn-info.rst

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 ..
 .. Copyright 2019 Google LLC
 ..
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
+
 .. _CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO:
 
 *******************************
@@ -16,18 +18,18 @@ CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO - Query HDMI connector information
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO, struct cec_connector_info *argp )
-    :name: CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_CONNECTOR_INFO, struct cec_connector_info *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
@@ -57,7 +59,6 @@ is only available if the ``CEC_CAP_CONNECTOR_INFO`` capability is set.
     * - }
       -
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{2.5cm}|p{10.6cm}|
 
 .. _connector-type:

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-log-addrs.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_ADAP_LOG_ADDRS:
 .. _CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS:
@@ -13,21 +14,22 @@ Name
 
 CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS, CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS - Get or set the logical addresses
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS, struct cec_log_addrs *argp )
-   :name: CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS, struct cec_log_addrs *argp)``
+
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS, struct cec_log_addrs *argp )
-   :name: CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS, struct cec_log_addrs *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
     Pointer to struct :c:type:`cec_log_addrs`.
@@ -148,7 +150,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
         give the CEC framework more information about the device type, even
         though the framework won't use it directly in the CEC message.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.8cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{8.7cm}|
 
 .. _cec-log-addrs-flags:
@@ -185,7 +186,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
 
 	All other messages are ignored.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.8cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{8.7cm}|
 
 .. _cec-versions:
@@ -211,7 +211,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
       - 6
       - CEC version according to the HDMI 2.0 standard.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
 
 .. _cec-prim-dev-types:
@@ -257,7 +256,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
       - 7
       - Use for a video processor device.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
 
 .. _cec-log-addr-types:
@@ -306,7 +304,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
 	Control).
 
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
 
 .. _cec-all-dev-types-flags:
@@ -348,7 +345,6 @@ logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
       - This supports the CEC Switch or Video Processing type.
 
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-phys-addr.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_ADAP_PHYS_ADDR:
 .. _CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR:
@@ -13,21 +14,22 @@ Name
 
 CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR, CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR - Get or set the physical address
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR, __u16 *argp )
-    :name: CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR, __u16 *argp)``
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR, __u16 *argp )
-    :name: CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR
+.. c:macro:: CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR, __u16 *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
     Pointer to the CEC address.
@@ -71,7 +73,6 @@ For example, the EDID for each HDMI input of the TV will have a
 different physical address of the form a.0.0.0 that the sources will
 read out and use as their physical address.
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-dqevent.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_DQEVENT:
 
@@ -11,22 +12,21 @@ Name
 
 CEC_DQEVENT - Dequeue a CEC event
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_DQEVENT, struct cec_event *argp )
-    :name: CEC_DQEVENT
+.. c:macro:: CEC_DQEVENT
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_DQEVENT, struct cec_event *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
 
-
 Description
 ===========
 
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
         the HDMI driver is still configuring the device or because the HDMI
         device was unbound.
 
-
 .. c:type:: cec_event_lost_msgs
 
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{14.5cm}|
@@ -94,7 +93,6 @@ it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
 	replied to within a second according to the CEC specification,
 	this is more than enough.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{2.5cm}|p{9.6cm}|
 
 .. c:type:: cec_event
@@ -130,7 +128,6 @@ it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
     * - }
       -
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{11.0cm}|
 
 .. _cec-events:
@@ -204,7 +201,6 @@ it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
 	if the 5V is high, then an initial event will be generated for that
 	filehandle.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{0.6cm}|p{10.9cm}|
 
 .. _cec-event-flags:
@@ -230,7 +226,6 @@ it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
         This is an indication that the application cannot keep up.
 
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-g-mode.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_MODE:
 .. _CEC_G_MODE:
@@ -13,17 +14,19 @@ CEC_G_MODE, CEC_S_MODE - Get or set exclusive use of the CEC adapter
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_G_MODE, __u32 *argp )
-   :name: CEC_G_MODE
+.. c:macro:: CEC_G_MODE
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_S_MODE, __u32 *argp )
-   :name: CEC_S_MODE
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_G_MODE, __u32 *argp)``
+
+.. c:macro:: CEC_S_MODE
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_S_MODE, __u32 *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
     Pointer to CEC mode.
@@ -101,7 +104,6 @@ Available initiator modes are:
 	then an attempt to become one will return the ``EBUSY`` error code
 	error.
 
-
 Available follower modes are:
 
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{10.0cm}|
@@ -193,7 +195,6 @@ Available follower modes are:
 	the process has the ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` capability. If that is not
 	set, then the ``EPERM`` error code is returned.
 
-
 Core message processing details:
 
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{10.9cm}|
@@ -272,7 +273,6 @@ Core message processing details:
 	and then just pass the message on to the follower(s).
 
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: CEC
 
 .. _CEC_TRANSMIT:
 .. _CEC_RECEIVE:
@@ -12,21 +13,22 @@ Name
 
 CEC_RECEIVE, CEC_TRANSMIT - Receive or transmit a CEC message
 
-
 Synopsis
 ========
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_RECEIVE, struct cec_msg \*argp )
-    :name: CEC_RECEIVE
+.. c:macro:: CEC_RECEIVE
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_RECEIVE, struct cec_msg *argp)``
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, CEC_TRANSMIT, struct cec_msg \*argp )
-    :name: CEC_TRANSMIT
+.. c:macro:: CEC_TRANSMIT
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_TRANSMIT, struct cec_msg *argp)``
 
 Arguments
 =========
 
 ``fd``
-    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open() <cec-open>`.
+    File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``argp``
     Pointer to struct cec_msg.
@@ -194,7 +196,6 @@ View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered') to destination 0 ('TV').
 	supports this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only
 	valid if the :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR <CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR>` status bit is set.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.2cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{10.3cm}|
 
 .. _cec-msg-flags:
@@ -228,7 +229,6 @@ View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered') to destination 0 ('TV').
 	capability. If that is not set, then the ``EPERM`` error code is
 	returned.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{11.0cm}|
 
 .. _cec-tx-status:
@@ -298,7 +298,6 @@ View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered') to destination 0 ('TV').
       - The transmit timed out. This should not normally happen and this
 	indicates a driver problem.
 
-
 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{11.0cm}|
 
 .. _cec-rx-status:
@@ -335,7 +334,6 @@ View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered') to destination 0 ('TV').
 	reply was interrupted.
 
 
-
 Return Value
 ============
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-bilingual-channel-select.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT, struct *audio_channel_select)
-    :name: AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT, struct audio_channel_select *select)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right, stereo).
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ for MPEG decoders controlled through V4L2.
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel
 for bilingual streams if possible.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-channel-select.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT, struct *audio_channel_select)
-    :name: AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT, struct audio_channel_select *select)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right, stereo).
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -50,7 +49,6 @@ V4L2 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK`` control instead.
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel if
 possible.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-clear-buffer.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER)
-    :name: AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ Description
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to clear all software and hardware
 buffers of the audio decoder device.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-continue.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_CONTINUE:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_CONTINUE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CONTINUE)
-    :name: AUDIO_CONTINUE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_CONTINUE
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_CONTINUE)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Description
 This ioctl restarts the decoding and playing process previously paused
 with AUDIO_PAUSE command.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-fclose.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _audio_fclose:
 
@@ -17,8 +18,6 @@ Synopsis
 --------
 
 .. c:function:: int close(int fd)
-    :name: dvb-audio-close
-
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,20 +26,17 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
 
        -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This system call closes a previously opened audio device.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
@@ -48,7 +44,6 @@ Return Value
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  ``EBADF``

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-fopen.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _audio_fopen:
 
@@ -17,8 +18,6 @@ Synopsis
 --------
 
 .. c:function:: int open(const char *deviceName, int flags)
-    :name: dvb-audio-open
-
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +26,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  const char \*deviceName
@@ -60,7 +58,6 @@ Arguments
        -
        -  (blocking mode is the default)
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -78,7 +75,6 @@ fail, and an error code will be returned. If the Audio Device is opened
 in O_RDONLY mode, the only ioctl call that can be used is
 AUDIO_GET_STATUS. All other call will return with an error code.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
@@ -88,7 +84,6 @@ Return Value
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  ``ENODEV``

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-fwrite.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _audio_fwrite:
 
@@ -17,8 +18,6 @@ Synopsis
 --------
 
 .. c:function:: size_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
-    :name: dvb-audio-write
-
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +26,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
@@ -46,7 +44,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Size of buf.
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -56,7 +53,6 @@ PES format. If O_NONBLOCK is not specified the function will block
 until buffer space is available. The amount of data to be transferred is
 implied by count.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
@@ -64,7 +60,6 @@ Return Value
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  ``EPERM``

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-get-capabilities.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES, unsigned int *cap)
-    :name: AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES, unsigned int *cap)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,14 +40,12 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Returns a bit array of supported sound formats.
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to tell us about the decoding
 capabilities of the audio hardware.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-get-status.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_GET_STATUS:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_GET_STATUS
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_GET_STATUS, struct audio_status *status)
-    :name: AUDIO_GET_STATUS
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_GET_STATUS
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_GET_STATUS, struct audio_status *status)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,14 +40,12 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Returns the current state of Audio Device.
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to return the current state of the
 Audio Device.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-pause.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_PAUSE:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_PAUSE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_PAUSE)
-    :name: AUDIO_PAUSE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_PAUSE
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_PAUSE)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,14 +28,12 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
 
        -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ This ioctl call suspends the audio stream being played. Decoding and
 playing are paused. It is then possible to restart again decoding and
 playing process of the audio stream using AUDIO_CONTINUE command.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-play.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_PLAY:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_PLAY
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_PLAY)
-    :name: AUDIO_PLAY
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_PLAY
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_PLAY)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Description
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to start playing an audio stream
 from the selected source.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-select-source.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE, struct audio_stream_source *source)
-    :name: AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE, struct audio_stream_source *source)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  Indicates the source that shall be used for the Audio stream.
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -49,7 +48,6 @@ the input data. The possible sources are demux or memory. If
 AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected, the data is fed to the Audio Device
 through the write command.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-av-sync.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC, boolean state)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC, boolean state)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -44,14 +44,12 @@ Arguments
 
           FALSE: AV-sync OFF
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to turn ON or OFF A/V
 synchronization.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-bypass-mode.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE, boolean mode)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE, boolean mode)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -44,7 +45,6 @@ Arguments
 
           FALSE: Bypass is enabled
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ that can’t be handled by the Digital TV system shall be decoded. Dolby
 DigitalTM streams are automatically forwarded by the Digital TV subsystem if
 the hardware can handle it.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-id.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_ID:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_ID
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_ID, int id)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_ID
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_ID
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_ID, int id)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  audio sub-stream id
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ other stream types. If the stream type is set the id just specifies the
 substream id of the audio stream and only the first 5 bits are
 recognized.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-mixer.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_MIXER:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_MIXER
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_MIXER, struct audio_mixer *mix)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_MIXER
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_MIXER
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_MIXER, struct audio_mixer *mix)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -39,13 +40,11 @@ Arguments
 
        -  mixer settings.
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This ioctl lets you adjust the mixer settings of the audio decoder.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-mute.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_MUTE:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_MUTE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_MUTE, boolean state)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_MUTE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_MUTE
 
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_SET_MUTE, boolean state)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ Arguments
 
           FALSE: Audio Un-mute
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` with the
 This ioctl call asks the audio device to mute the stream that is
 currently being played.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-set-streamtype.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE:
 
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE, int type)
-    :name: AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE
 
+``int ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE, int type)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -
 
        -  int fd
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Arguments
 
        -  stream type
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ This ioctl tells the driver which kind of audio stream to expect. This
 is useful if the stream offers several audio sub-streams like LPCM and
 AC3.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
@@ -57,12 +55,10 @@ appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
 
 
-
 .. flat-table::
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  ``EINVAL``

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/audio-stop.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.audio
 
 .. _AUDIO_STOP:
 
@@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ AUDIO_STOP
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_STOP)
-    :name: AUDIO_STOP
+.. c:macro:: AUDIO_STOP
+
+``int ioctl(int fd, AUDIO_STOP)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -26,21 +28,18 @@ Arguments
     :header-rows:  0
     :stub-columns: 0
 
-
     -  .. row 1
 
        -  int fd
 
        -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
 This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to stop playing the current
 stream.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/ca-fclose.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.ca
 
 .. _ca_fclose:
 
@@ -11,26 +12,22 @@ Name
 
 Digital TV CA close()
 
-
 Synopsis
 --------
 
 .. c:function:: int close(int fd)
-    :name: dvb-ca-close
-
 
 Arguments
 ---------
 
 ``fd``
-  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open() <dvb-ca-open>`.
+  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open()`.
 
 Description
 -----------
 
 This system call closes a previously opened CA device.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/ca-fopen.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.ca
 
 .. _ca_fopen:
 
@@ -11,13 +12,10 @@ Name
 
 Digital TV CA open()
 
-
 Synopsis
 --------
 
 .. c:function:: int open(const char *name, int flags)
-    :name: dvb-ca-open
-
 
 Arguments
 ---------
@@ -45,7 +43,6 @@ Arguments
        - open in non-blocking mode
          (blocking mode is the default)
 
-
 Description
 -----------
 
@@ -63,11 +60,9 @@ Only one user can open the CA Device in ``O_RDWR`` mode. All other
 attempts to open the device in this mode will fail, and an error code
 will be returned.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
-
 On success 0 is returned.
 
 On error -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/ca-get-cap.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.ca
 
 .. _CA_GET_CAP:
 
@@ -11,19 +12,18 @@ Name
 
 CA_GET_CAP
 
-
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(fd, CA_GET_CAP, struct ca_caps *caps)
-    :name: CA_GET_CAP
+.. c:macro:: CA_GET_CAP
 
+``int ioctl(fd, CA_GET_CAP, struct ca_caps *caps)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
 
 ``fd``
-  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open() <dvb-ca-open>`.
+  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``caps``
   Pointer to struct :c:type:`ca_caps`.

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/ca-get-descr-info.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.ca
 
 .. _CA_GET_DESCR_INFO:
 
@@ -11,18 +12,18 @@ Name
 
 CA_GET_DESCR_INFO
 
-
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int  ioctl(fd, CA_GET_DESCR_INFO, struct ca_descr_info *desc)
-    :name: CA_GET_DESCR_INFO
+.. c:macro:: CA_GET_DESCR_INFO
+
+``int ioctl(fd, CA_GET_DESCR_INFO, struct ca_descr_info *desc)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
 
 ``fd``
-  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open() <dvb-ca-open>`.
+  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``desc``
   Pointer to struct :c:type:`ca_descr_info`.

Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/ca-get-msg.rst

 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: DTV.ca
 
 .. _CA_GET_MSG:
 
@@ -11,19 +12,18 @@ Name
 
 CA_GET_MSG
 
-
 Synopsis
 --------
 
-.. c:function:: int ioctl(fd, CA_GET_MSG, struct ca_msg *msg)
-    :name: CA_GET_MSG
+.. c:macro:: CA_GET_MSG
 
+``int ioctl(fd, CA_GET_MSG, struct ca_msg *msg)``
 
 Arguments
 ---------
 
 ``fd``
-  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open() <dvb-ca-open>`.
+  File descriptor returned by a previous call to :c:func:`open()`.
 
 ``msg``
   Pointer to struct :c:type:`ca_msg`.
@@ -38,11 +38,9 @@ Receives a message via a CI CA module.
    Please notice that, on most drivers, this is done by reading from
    the /dev/adapter?/ca? device node.
 
-
 Return Value
 ------------
 
-
 On success 0 is returned.
 
 On error -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set