Commit 5fe270a4 authored by Mauro Carvalho Chehab's avatar Mauro Carvalho Chehab Committed by Jonathan Corbet

Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt: convert it to ReST markup

- use ReST markups for section headers;
- add cross-references to the options;
- mark code blocks;
- a few minor changes to make Sphinx happy.
Signed-off-by: default avatarMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
parent 44f9d45e
Everything you ever wanted to know about Linux -stable releases.
Everything you ever wanted to know about Linux -stable releases
===============================================================
Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the
"-stable" tree:
......@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the
- It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linus' tree (upstream).
Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree
----------------------------------------------------
- If the patch covers files in net/ or drivers/net please follow netdev stable
submission guidelines as described in
......@@ -35,56 +37,78 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
- Security patches should not be handled (solely) by the -stable review
process but should follow the procedures in Documentation/SecurityBugs.
For all other submissions, choose one of the following procedures:
For all other submissions, choose one of the following procedures
-----------------------------------------------------------------
--- Option 1 ---
.. _option_1:
Option 1
********
To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the tag
.. code-block:: none
To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the tag
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to
the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author
or subsystem maintainer.
--- Option 2 ---
in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to
the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author
or subsystem maintainer.
.. _option_2:
After the patch has been merged to Linus' tree, send an email to
stable@vger.kernel.org containing the subject of the patch, the commit ID,
why you think it should be applied, and what kernel version you wish it to
be applied to.
Option 2
********
--- Option 3 ---
After the patch has been merged to Linus' tree, send an email to
stable@vger.kernel.org containing the subject of the patch, the commit ID,
why you think it should be applied, and what kernel version you wish it to
be applied to.
Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to
stable@vger.kernel.org. You must note the upstream commit ID in the
changelog of your submission, as well as the kernel version you wish
it to be applied to.
.. _option_3:
Option 1 is *strongly* preferred, is the easiest and most common. Options 2 and
3 are more useful if the patch isn't deemed worthy at the time it is applied to
a public git tree (for instance, because it deserves more regression testing
first). Option 3 is especially useful if the patch needs some special handling
to apply to an older kernel (e.g., if API's have changed in the meantime).
Option 3
********
Note that for Option 3, if the patch deviates from the original upstream patch
(for example because it had to be backported) this must be very clearly
documented and justified in the patch description.
Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to
stable@vger.kernel.org. You must note the upstream commit ID in the
changelog of your submission, as well as the kernel version you wish
it to be applied to.
:ref:`option_1` is **strongly** preferred, is the easiest and most common.
:ref:`option_2` and :ref:`option_3` are more useful if the patch isn't deemed
worthy at the time it is applied to a public git tree (for instance, because
it deserves more regression testing first). :ref:`option_3` is especially
useful if the patch needs some special handling to apply to an older kernel
(e.g., if API's have changed in the meantime).
Note that for :ref:`option_3`, if the patch deviates from the original
upstream patch (for example because it had to be backported) this must be very
clearly documented and justified in the patch description.
The upstream commit ID must be specified with a separate line above the commit
text, like this:
.. code-block:: none
commit <sha1> upstream.
Additionally, some patches submitted via Option 1 may have additional patch
prerequisites which can be cherry-picked. This can be specified in the following
format in the sign-off area:
.. code-block:: none
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The tag sequence has the meaning of:
The tag sequence has the meaning of:
.. code-block:: none
git cherry-pick a1f84a3
git cherry-pick 1b9508f
git cherry-pick fd21073
......@@ -93,12 +117,17 @@ format in the sign-off area:
Also, some patches may have kernel version prerequisites. This can be
specified in the following format in the sign-off area:
.. code-block:: none
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x-
The tag has the meaning of:
The tag has the meaning of:
.. code-block:: none
git cherry-pick <this commit>
For each "-stable" tree starting with the specified version.
For each "-stable" tree starting with the specified version.
Following the submission:
......@@ -109,7 +138,8 @@ Following the submission:
other developers and by the relevant subsystem maintainer.
Review cycle:
Review cycle
------------
- When the -stable maintainers decide for a review cycle, the patches will be
sent to the review committee, and the maintainer of the affected area of
......@@ -125,17 +155,22 @@ Review cycle:
security kernel team, and not go through the normal review cycle.
Contact the kernel security team for more details on this procedure.
Trees:
Trees
-----
- The queues of patches, for both completed versions and in progress
versions can be found at:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git
- The finalized and tagged releases of all stable kernels can be found
in separate branches per version at:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git
Review committee:
Review committee
----------------
- This is made up of a number of kernel developers who have volunteered for
this task, and a few that haven't.
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