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Commit 6140333d authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
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Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md 

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (75 commits)
  md/raid10: handle further errors during fix_read_error better.
  md/raid10: Handle read errors during recovery better.
  md/raid10: simplify read error handling during recovery.
  md/raid10: record bad blocks due to write errors during resync/recovery.
  md/raid10:  attempt to fix read errors during resync/check
  md/raid10:  Handle write errors by updating badblock log.
  md/raid10: clear bad-block record when write succeeds.
  md/raid10: avoid writing to known bad blocks on known bad drives.
  md/raid10 record bad blocks as needed during recovery.
  md/raid10: avoid reading known bad blocks during resync/recovery.
  md/raid10 - avoid reading from known bad blocks - part 3
  md/raid10: avoid reading from known bad blocks - part 2
  md/raid10: avoid reading from known bad blocks - part 1
  md/raid10: Split handle_read_error out from raid10d.
  md/raid10: simplify/reindent some loops.
  md/raid5: Clear bad blocks on successful write.
  md/raid5.  Don't write to known bad block on doubtful devices.
  md/raid5: write errors should be recorded as bad blocks if possible.
  md/raid5: use bad-block log to improve handling of uncorrectable read errors.
  md/raid5: avoid reading from known bad blocks.
  ...
parents 6f56c218 58c54fcc
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Documentation/md.txt
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -360,18 +360,20 @@ Each directory contains:
A file recording the current state of the device in the array
which can be a comma separated list of
faulty - device has been kicked from active use due to
a detected fault
a detected fault or it has unacknowledged bad
blocks
in_sync - device is a fully in-sync member of the array
writemostly - device will only be subject to read
requests if there are no other options.
This applies only to raid1 arrays.
blocked - device has failed, metadata is "external",
and the failure hasn't been acknowledged yet.
blocked - device has failed, and the failure hasn't been
acknowledged yet by the metadata handler.
Writes that would write to this device if
it were not faulty are blocked.
spare - device is working, but not a full member.
This includes spares that are in the process
of being recovered to
write_error - device has ever seen a write error.
This list may grow in future.
This can be written to.
Writing "faulty" simulates a failure on the device.
......@@ -379,9 +381,11 @@ Each directory contains:
Writing "writemostly" sets the writemostly flag.
Writing "-writemostly" clears the writemostly flag.
Writing "blocked" sets the "blocked" flag.
Writing "-blocked" clears the "blocked" flag and allows writes
to complete.
Writing "-blocked" clears the "blocked" flags and allows writes
to complete and possibly simulates an error.
Writing "in_sync" sets the in_sync flag.
Writing "write_error" sets writeerrorseen flag.
Writing "-write_error" clears writeerrorseen flag.
This file responds to select/poll. Any change to 'faulty'
or 'blocked' causes an event.
......@@ -419,7 +423,6 @@ Each directory contains:
written, it will be rejected.
recovery_start
When the device is not 'in_sync', this records the number of
sectors from the start of the device which are known to be
correct. This is normally zero, but during a recovery
......@@ -435,6 +438,20 @@ Each directory contains:
Setting this to 'none' is equivalent to setting 'in_sync'.
Setting to any other value also clears the 'in_sync' flag.
bad_blocks
This gives the list of all known bad blocks in the form of
start address and length (in sectors respectively). If output
is too big to fit in a page, it will be truncated. Writing
"sector length" to this file adds new acknowledged (i.e.
recorded to disk safely) bad blocks.
unacknowledged_bad_blocks
This gives the list of known-but-not-yet-saved-to-disk bad
blocks in the same form of 'bad_blocks'. If output is too big
to fit in a page, it will be truncated. Writing to this file
adds bad blocks without acknowledging them. This is largely
for testing.
An active md device will also contain and entry for each active device
......
drivers/md/bitmap.c
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
#include "md.h"
#include "bitmap.h"
#include <linux/dm-dirty-log.h>
/* debug macros */
#define DEBUG 0
......@@ -775,10 +774,8 @@ static inline unsigned long file_page_offset(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned lon
* 0 or page 1
*/
static inline struct page *filemap_get_page(struct bitmap *bitmap,
unsigned long chunk)
unsigned long chunk)
{
if (bitmap->filemap == NULL)
return NULL;
if (file_page_index(bitmap, chunk) >= bitmap->file_pages)
return NULL;
return bitmap->filemap[file_page_index(bitmap, chunk)
......@@ -878,28 +875,19 @@ enum bitmap_page_attr {
static inline void set_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
if (page)
__set_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
else
__set_bit(attr, &bitmap->logattrs);
__set_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
static inline void clear_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
if (page)
__clear_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
else
__clear_bit(attr, &bitmap->logattrs);
__clear_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
static inline unsigned long test_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
if (page)
return test_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
else
return test_bit(attr, &bitmap->logattrs);
return test_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
/*
......@@ -912,30 +900,26 @@ static inline unsigned long test_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *p
static void bitmap_file_set_bit(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t block)
{
unsigned long bit;
struct page *page = NULL;
struct page *page;
void *kaddr;
unsigned long chunk = block >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
if (!bitmap->filemap) {
struct dm_dirty_log *log = bitmap->mddev->bitmap_info.log;
if (log)
log->type->mark_region(log, chunk);
} else {
if (!bitmap->filemap)
return;
page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk);
if (!page)
return;
bit = file_page_offset(bitmap, chunk);
page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk);
if (!page)
return;
bit = file_page_offset(bitmap, chunk);
/* set the bit */
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN)
set_bit(bit, kaddr);
else
__test_and_set_bit_le(bit, kaddr);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index);
}
/* set the bit */
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN)
set_bit(bit, kaddr);
else
__set_bit_le(bit, kaddr);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index);
/* record page number so it gets flushed to disk when unplug occurs */
set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
}
......@@ -952,16 +936,6 @@ void bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap)
if (!bitmap)
return;
if (!bitmap->filemap) {
/* Must be using a dirty_log */
struct dm_dirty_log *log = bitmap->mddev->bitmap_info.log;
dirty = test_and_clear_bit(BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY, &bitmap->logattrs);
need_write = test_and_clear_bit(BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE, &bitmap->logattrs);
if (dirty || need_write)
if (log->type->flush(log))
bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR;
goto out;
}
/* look at each page to see if there are any set bits that need to be
* flushed out to disk */
......@@ -990,7 +964,6 @@ void bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap)
else
md_super_wait(bitmap->mddev);
}
out:
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR)
bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
}
......@@ -1199,7 +1172,6 @@ void bitmap_daemon_work(mddev_t *mddev)
struct page *page = NULL, *lastpage = NULL;
sector_t blocks;
void *paddr;
struct dm_dirty_log *log = mddev->bitmap_info.log;
/* Use a mutex to guard daemon_work against
* bitmap_destroy.
......@@ -1224,12 +1196,11 @@ void bitmap_daemon_work(mddev_t *mddev)
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
for (j = 0; j < bitmap->chunks; j++) {
bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
if (!bitmap->filemap) {
if (!log)
/* error or shutdown */
break;
} else
page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, j);
if (!bitmap->filemap)
/* error or shutdown */
break;
page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, j);
if (page != lastpage) {
/* skip this page unless it's marked as needing cleaning */
......@@ -1298,17 +1269,16 @@ void bitmap_daemon_work(mddev_t *mddev)
-1);
/* clear the bit */
if (page) {
paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN)
clear_bit(file_page_offset(bitmap, j),
paddr);
else
__test_and_clear_bit_le(file_page_offset(bitmap, j),
paddr);
kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0);
} else
log->type->clear_region(log, j);
paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN)
clear_bit(file_page_offset(bitmap, j),
paddr);
else
__clear_bit_le(
file_page_offset(bitmap,
j),
paddr);
kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0);
}
} else
j |= PAGE_COUNTER_MASK;
......@@ -1316,16 +1286,12 @@ void bitmap_daemon_work(mddev_t *mddev)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
/* now sync the final page */
if (lastpage != NULL || log != NULL) {
if (lastpage != NULL) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (test_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE)) {
clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (lastpage)
write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
else
if (log->type->flush(log))
bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR;
write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
} else {
set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
......@@ -1767,12 +1733,10 @@ int bitmap_create(mddev_t *mddev)
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(bitmap_super_t) != 256);
if (!file
&& !mddev->bitmap_info.offset
&& !mddev->bitmap_info.log) /* bitmap disabled, nothing to do */
&& !mddev->bitmap_info.offset) /* bitmap disabled, nothing to do */
return 0;
BUG_ON(file && mddev->bitmap_info.offset);
BUG_ON(mddev->bitmap_info.offset && mddev->bitmap_info.log);
bitmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*bitmap), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bitmap)
......@@ -1863,6 +1827,7 @@ int bitmap_create(mddev_t *mddev)
int bitmap_load(mddev_t *mddev)
{
int err = 0;
sector_t start = 0;
sector_t sector = 0;
struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
......@@ -1881,24 +1846,14 @@ int bitmap_load(mddev_t *mddev)
}
bitmap_close_sync(bitmap);
if (mddev->bitmap_info.log) {
unsigned long i;
struct dm_dirty_log *log = mddev->bitmap_info.log;
for (i = 0; i < bitmap->chunks; i++)
if (!log->type->in_sync(log, i, 1))
bitmap_set_memory_bits(bitmap,
(sector_t)i << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
1);
} else {
sector_t start = 0;
if (mddev->degraded == 0
|| bitmap->events_cleared == mddev->events)
/* no need to keep dirty bits to optimise a
* re-add of a missing device */
start = mddev->recovery_cp;
err = bitmap_init_from_disk(bitmap, start);
}
if (mddev->degraded == 0
|| bitmap->events_cleared == mddev->events)
/* no need to keep dirty bits to optimise a
* re-add of a missing device */
start = mddev->recovery_cp;
err = bitmap_init_from_disk(bitmap, start);
if (err)
goto out;
......
drivers/md/bitmap.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -212,10 +212,6 @@ struct bitmap {
unsigned long file_pages; /* number of pages in the file */
int last_page_size; /* bytes in the last page */
unsigned long logattrs; /* used when filemap_attr doesn't exist
* because we are working with a dirty_log
*/
unsigned long flags;
int allclean;
......@@ -237,7 +233,6 @@ struct bitmap {
wait_queue_head_t behind_wait;
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_can_clear;
};
/* the bitmap API */
......
drivers/md/md.c
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -215,6 +215,55 @@ struct bio *bio_clone_mddev(struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_clone_mddev);
void md_trim_bio(struct bio *bio, int offset, int size)
{
/* 'bio' is a cloned bio which we need to trim to match
* the given offset and size.
* This requires adjusting bi_sector, bi_size, and bi_io_vec
*/
int i;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
int sofar = 0;
size <<= 9;
if (offset == 0 && size == bio->bi_size)
return;
bio->bi_sector += offset;
bio->bi_size = size;
offset <<= 9;
clear_bit(BIO_SEG_VALID, &bio->bi_flags);
while (bio->bi_idx < bio->bi_vcnt &&
bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len <= offset) {
/* remove this whole bio_vec */
offset -= bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len;
bio->bi_idx++;
}
if (bio->bi_idx < bio->bi_vcnt) {
bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_offset += offset;
bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len -= offset;
}
/* avoid any complications with bi_idx being non-zero*/
if (bio->bi_idx) {
memmove(bio->bi_io_vec, bio->bi_io_vec+bio->bi_idx,
(bio->bi_vcnt - bio->bi_idx) * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
bio->bi_vcnt -= bio->bi_idx;
bio->bi_idx = 0;
}
/* Make sure vcnt and last bv are not too big */
bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
if (sofar + bvec->bv_len > size)
bvec->bv_len = size - sofar;
if (bvec->bv_len == 0) {
bio->bi_vcnt = i;
break;
}
sofar += bvec->bv_len;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_trim_bio);
/*
* We have a system wide 'event count' that is incremented
* on any 'interesting' event, and readers of /proc/mdstat
......@@ -757,6 +806,10 @@ static void free_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev)
rdev->sb_start = 0;
rdev->sectors = 0;
}
if (rdev->bb_page) {
put_page(rdev->bb_page);
rdev->bb_page = NULL;
}
}
......@@ -1025,7 +1078,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version
ret = -EINVAL;
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b);
sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
if (sb->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) {
printk(KERN_ERR "md: invalid raid superblock magic on %s\n",
......@@ -1054,6 +1107,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version
rdev->preferred_minor = sb->md_minor;
rdev->data_offset = 0;
rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES;
rdev->badblocks.shift = -1;
if (sb->level == LEVEL_MULTIPATH)
rdev->desc_nr = -1;
......@@ -1064,7 +1118,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version
ret = 1;
} else {
__u64 ev1, ev2;
mdp_super_t *refsb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(refdev->sb_page);
mdp_super_t *refsb = page_address(refdev->sb_page);
if (!uuid_equal(refsb, sb)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s has different UUID to %s\n",
b, bdevname(refdev->bdev,b2));
......@@ -1099,7 +1153,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version
static int super_90_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
mdp_disk_t *desc;
mdp_super_t *sb = (mdp_super_t *)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
mdp_super_t *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
__u64 ev1 = md_event(sb);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
......@@ -1230,7 +1284,7 @@ static void super_90_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES;
sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
......@@ -1395,6 +1449,8 @@ static __le32 calc_sb_1_csum(struct mdp_superblock_1 * sb)
return cpu_to_le32(csum);
}
static int md_set_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors,
int acknowledged);
static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version)
{
struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb;
......@@ -1435,7 +1491,7 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version)
if (ret) return ret;
sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC) ||
sb->major_version != cpu_to_le32(1) ||
......@@ -1473,12 +1529,52 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version)
else
rdev->desc_nr = le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number);
if (!rdev->bb_page) {
rdev->bb_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rdev->bb_page)
return -ENOMEM;
}
if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS) &&
rdev->badblocks.count == 0) {
/* need to load the bad block list.
* Currently we limit it to one page.
*/
s32 offset;
sector_t bb_sector;
u64 *bbp;
int i;
int sectors = le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size);
if (sectors > (PAGE_SIZE / 512))
return -EINVAL;
offset = le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset);
if (offset == 0)
return -EINVAL;
bb_sector = (long long)offset;
if (!sync_page_io(rdev, bb_sector, sectors << 9,
rdev->bb_page, READ, true))
return -EIO;
bbp = (u64 *)page_address(rdev->bb_page);
rdev->badblocks.shift = sb->bblog_shift;
for (i = 0 ; i < (sectors << (9-3)) ; i++, bbp++) {
u64 bb = le64_to_cpu(*bbp);
int count = bb & (0x3ff);
u64 sector = bb >> 10;
sector <<= sb->bblog_shift;
count <<= sb->bblog_shift;
if (bb + 1 == 0)
break;
if (md_set_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks,
sector, count, 1) == 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if (sb->bblog_offset == 0)
rdev->badblocks.shift = -1;
if (!refdev) {
ret = 1;
} else {
__u64 ev1, ev2;
struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb =
(struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(refdev->sb_page);
struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb = page_address(refdev->sb_page);
if (memcmp(sb->set_uuid, refsb->set_uuid, 16) != 0 ||
sb->level != refsb->level ||
......@@ -1513,7 +1609,7 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version)
static int super_1_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
__u64 ev1 = le64_to_cpu(sb->events);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
......@@ -1619,13 +1715,12 @@ static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
int max_dev, i;
/* make rdev->sb match mddev and rdev data. */
sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb->feature_map = 0;
sb->pad0 = 0;
sb->recovery_offset = cpu_to_le64(0);
memset(sb->pad1, 0, sizeof(sb->pad1));
memset(sb->pad2, 0, sizeof(sb->pad2));
memset(sb->pad3, 0, sizeof(sb->pad3));
sb->utime = cpu_to_le64((__u64)mddev->utime);
......@@ -1665,6 +1760,40 @@ static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
sb->new_chunk = cpu_to_le32(mddev->new_chunk_sectors);
}
if (rdev->badblocks.count == 0)
/* Nothing to do for bad blocks*/ ;
else if (sb->bblog_offset == 0)
/* Cannot record bad blocks on this device */
md_error(mddev, rdev);
else {
struct badblocks *bb = &rdev->badblocks;
u64 *bbp = (u64 *)page_address(rdev->bb_page);
u64 *p = bb->page;
sb->feature_map |= cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS);
if (bb->changed) {
unsigned seq;
retry:
seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock);
memset(bbp, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
for (i = 0 ; i < bb->count ; i++) {
u64 internal_bb = *p++;
u64 store_bb = ((BB_OFFSET(internal_bb) << 10)
| BB_LEN(internal_bb));
*bbp++ = cpu_to_le64(store_bb);
}
if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq))
goto retry;
bb->sector = (rdev->sb_start +
(int)le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset));
bb->size = le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size);
bb->changed = 0;
}
}
max_dev = 0;
list_for_each_entry(rdev2, &mddev->disks, same_set)
if (rdev2->desc_nr+1 > max_dev)
......@@ -1724,7 +1853,7 @@ super_1_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors)
num_sectors = max_sectors;
rdev->sb_start = sb_start;
}
sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1 *) page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
sb->data_size = cpu_to_le64(num_sectors);
sb->super_offset = rdev->sb_start;
sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb);
......@@ -1922,7 +2051,7 @@ static int bind_rdev_to_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, mddev_t * mddev)
bd_link_disk_holder(rdev->bdev, mddev->gendisk);
/* May as well allow recovery to be retried once */
mddev->recovery_disabled = 0;
mddev->recovery_disabled++;
return 0;
......@@ -1953,6 +2082,9 @@ static void unbind_rdev_from_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev)
sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->kobj, "block");
sysfs_put(rdev->sysfs_state);
rdev->sysfs_state = NULL;
kfree(rdev->badblocks.page);
rdev->badblocks.count = 0;
rdev->badblocks.page = NULL;
/* We need to delay this, otherwise we can deadlock when
* writing to 'remove' to "dev/state". We also need
* to delay it due to rcu usage.
......@@ -2127,10 +2259,10 @@ static void print_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, int major_version)
printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev superblock (MJ:%d):\n", major_version);
switch (major_version) {
case 0:
print_sb_90((mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page));
print_sb_90(page_address(rdev->sb_page));
break;
case 1:
print_sb_1((struct mdp_superblock_1 *)page_address(rdev->sb_page));
print_sb_1(page_address(rdev->sb_page));
break;
}
} else
......@@ -2194,6 +2326,7 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change)
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
int sync_req;
int nospares = 0;
int any_badblocks_changed = 0;
repeat:
/* First make sure individual recovery_offsets are correct */
......@@ -2208,8 +2341,18 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change)
if (!mddev->persistent) {
clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags);
clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
if (!mddev->external)
if (!mddev->external) {
clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags);
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (rdev->badblocks.changed) {
md_ack_all_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks);
md_error(mddev, rdev);
}
clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait);
}
}
wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait);
return;
}
......@@ -2265,6 +2408,14 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change)
MD_BUG();
mddev->events --;
}
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (rdev->badblocks.changed)
any_badblocks_changed++;
if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
set_bit(FaultRecorded, &rdev->flags);
}
sync_sbs(mddev, nospares);
spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock);
......@@ -2290,6 +2441,13 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change)
bdevname(rdev->bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)rdev->sb_start);
rdev->sb_events = mddev->events;
if (rdev->badblocks.size) {
md_super_write(mddev, rdev,
rdev->badblocks.sector,
rdev->badblocks.size << 9,
rdev->bb_page);
rdev->badblocks.size = 0;
}
} else
dprintk(")\n");
......@@ -2313,6 +2471,15 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change)
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(FaultRecorded, &rdev->flags))
clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
if (any_badblocks_changed)
md_ack_all_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks);
clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait);
}
}
/* words written to sysfs files may, or may not, be \n terminated.
......@@ -2347,7 +2514,8 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page)
char *sep = "";
size_t len = 0;
if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) ||
rdev->badblocks.unacked_exist) {
len+= sprintf(page+len, "%sfaulty",sep);
sep = ",";
}
......@@ -2359,7 +2527,8 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page)
len += sprintf(page+len, "%swrite_mostly",sep);
sep = ",";
}
if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)) {
if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags) ||
rdev->badblocks.unacked_exist) {
len += sprintf(page+len, "%sblocked", sep);
sep = ",";
}
......@@ -2368,6 +2537,10 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page)
len += sprintf(page+len, "%sspare", sep);
sep = ",";
}
if (test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
len += sprintf(page+len, "%swrite_error", sep);
sep = ",";
}
return len+sprintf(page+len, "\n");
}
......@@ -2375,13 +2548,15 @@ static ssize_t
state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
/* can write
* faulty - simulates and error
* faulty - simulates an error
* remove - disconnects the device
* writemostly - sets write_mostly
* -writemostly - clears write_mostly
* blocked - sets the Blocked flag
* -blocked - clears the Blocked flag
* blocked - sets the Blocked flags
* -blocked - clears the Blocked and possibly simulates an error
* insync - sets Insync providing device isn't active
* write_error - sets WriteErrorSeen
* -write_error - clears WriteErrorSeen
*/
int err = -EINVAL;
if (cmd_match(buf, "faulty") && rdev->mddev->pers) {
......@@ -2408,7 +2583,15 @@ state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
err = 0;
} else if (cmd_match(buf, "-blocked")) {
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
test_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags)) {
/* metadata handler doesn't understand badblocks,
* so we need to fail the device
*/
md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev);
}
clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait);
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery);
md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread);
......@@ -2417,6 +2600,12 @@ state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
} else if (cmd_match(buf, "insync") && rdev->raid_disk == -1) {
set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
err = 0;
} else if (cmd_match(buf, "write_error")) {
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
err = 0;
} else if (cmd_match(buf, "-write_error")) {
clear_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
err = 0;
}
if (!err)
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
......@@ -2459,7 +2648,6 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
char *e;
int err;
char nm[20];
int slot = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10);
if (strncmp(buf, "none", 4)==0)
slot = -1;
......@@ -2482,8 +2670,7 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
hot_remove_disk(rdev->mddev, rdev->raid_disk);
if (err)
return err;
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery);
md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread);
......@@ -2522,8 +2709,7 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
return err;
} else
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
if (sysfs_create_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm))
if (sysfs_link_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev))
/* failure here is OK */;
/* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */
} else {
......@@ -2712,6 +2898,39 @@ static ssize_t recovery_start_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t le
static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_recovery_start =
__ATTR(recovery_start, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, recovery_start_show, recovery_start_store);
static ssize_t
badblocks_show(struct badblocks *bb, char *page, int unack);
static ssize_t
badblocks_store(struct badblocks *bb, const char *page, size_t len, int unack);
static ssize_t bb_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page)
{
return badblocks_show(&rdev->badblocks, page, 0);
}
static ssize_t bb_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *page, size_t len)
{
int rv = badblocks_store(&rdev->badblocks, page, len, 0);
/* Maybe that ack was all we needed */
if (test_and_clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags))
wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait);
return rv;
}
static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_bad_blocks =
__ATTR(bad_blocks, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, bb_show, bb_store);
static ssize_t ubb_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page)
{
return badblocks_show(&rdev->badblocks, page, 1);
}
static ssize_t ubb_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *page, size_t len)
{
return badblocks_store(&rdev->badblocks, page, len, 1);
}
static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_unack_bad_blocks =
__ATTR(unacknowledged_bad_blocks, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, ubb_show, ubb_store);
static struct attribute *rdev_default_attrs[] = {
&rdev_state.attr,
&rdev_errors.attr,
......@@ -2719,6 +2938,8 @@ static struct attribute *rdev_default_attrs[] = {
&rdev_offset.attr,
&rdev_size.attr,
&rdev_recovery_start.attr,
&rdev_bad_blocks.attr,
&rdev_unack_bad_blocks.attr,
NULL,
};
static ssize_t
......@@ -2782,7 +3003,7 @@ static struct kobj_type rdev_ktype = {
.default_attrs = rdev_default_attrs,
};
void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
int md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
rdev->desc_nr = -1;
rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1;
......@@ -2792,12 +3013,27 @@ void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
rdev->sb_events = 0;
rdev->last_read_error.tv_sec = 0;
rdev->last_read_error.tv_nsec = 0;
rdev->sb_loaded = 0;
rdev->bb_page = NULL;
atomic_set(&rdev->nr_pending, 0);
atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0);
atomic_set(&rdev->corrected_errors, 0);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdev->same_set);
init_waitqueue_head(&rdev->blocked_wait);
/* Add space to store bad block list.
* This reserves the space even on arrays where it cannot
* be used - I wonder if that matters
*/
rdev->badblocks.count = 0;
rdev->badblocks.shift = 0;
rdev->badblocks.page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
seqlock_init(&rdev->badblocks.lock);
if (rdev->badblocks.page == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_rdev_init);
/*
......@@ -2823,8 +3059,11 @@ static mdk_rdev_t *md_import_device(dev_t newdev, int super_format, int super_mi
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
md_rdev_init(rdev);
if ((err = alloc_disk_sb(rdev)))
err = md_rdev_init(rdev);
if (err)
goto abort_free;
err = alloc_disk_sb(rdev);
if (err)
goto abort_free;
err = lock_rdev(rdev, newdev, super_format == -2);
......@@ -2860,15 +3099,17 @@ static mdk_rdev_t *md_import_device(dev_t newdev, int super_format, int super_mi
goto abort_free;
}
}
if (super_format == -1)
/* hot-add for 0.90, or non-persistent: so no badblocks */
rdev->badblocks.shift = -1;
return rdev;
abort_free:
if (rdev->sb_page) {
if (rdev->bdev)
unlock_rdev(rdev);
free_disk_sb(rdev);
}
if (rdev->bdev)
unlock_rdev(rdev);
free_disk_sb(rdev);
kfree(rdev->badblocks.page);
kfree(rdev);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
......@@ -3149,15 +3390,13 @@ level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
}
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
char nm[20];
if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
continue;
if (rdev->new_raid_disk >= mddev->raid_disks)
rdev->new_raid_disk = -1;
if (rdev->new_raid_disk == rdev->raid_disk)
continue;
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
}
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
......@@ -3168,11 +3407,10 @@ level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len)
if (rdev->raid_disk < 0)
clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
else {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
if(sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm))
printk("md: cannot register %s for %s after level change\n",
nm, mdname(mddev));
if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
printk(KERN_WARNING "md: cannot register rd%d"
" for %s after level change\n",
rdev->raid_disk, mdname(mddev));
}
}
......@@ -4504,7 +4742,8 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev)
}
if (mddev->bio_set == NULL)
mddev->bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, sizeof(mddev));
mddev->bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE,
sizeof(mddev_t *));
spin_lock(&pers_lock);
pers = find_pers(mddev->level, mddev->clevel);
......@@ -4621,12 +4860,9 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev)
smp_wmb();
mddev->ready = 1;
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm))
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
/* failure here is OK */;
}
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
......@@ -4854,11 +5090,8 @@ static int do_md_stop(mddev_t * mddev, int mode, int is_open)
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_state);
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
}
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
set_capacity(disk, 0);
mutex_unlock(&mddev->open_mutex);
......@@ -6198,18 +6431,7 @@ void md_error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
return;
if (mddev->external)
set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
/*
dprintk("md_error dev:%s, rdev:(%d:%d), (caller: %p,%p,%p,%p).\n",
mdname(mddev),
MAJOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev),
__builtin_return_address(0),__builtin_return_address(1),
__builtin_return_address(2),__builtin_return_address(3));
*/
if (!mddev->pers)
return;
if (!mddev->pers->error_handler)
if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->error_handler)
return;
mddev->pers->error_handler(mddev,rdev);
if (mddev->degraded)
......@@ -6933,11 +7155,14 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
atomic_add(sectors, &mddev->recovery_active);
}
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery))
break;
j += sectors;
if (j>1) mddev->curr_resync = j;
mddev->curr_mark_cnt = io_sectors;
if (last_check == 0)
/* this is the earliers that rebuilt will be
/* this is the earliest that rebuild will be
* visible in /proc/mdstat
*/
md_new_event(mddev);
......@@ -6946,10 +7171,6 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
continue;
last_check = io_sectors;
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery))
break;
repeat:
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, mark[last_mark] + SYNC_MARK_STEP )) {
/* step marks */
......@@ -7067,29 +7288,23 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(mddev_t *mddev)
atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)==0) {
if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(
mddev, rdev->raid_disk)==0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm,"rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
}
}
if (mddev->degraded && !mddev->recovery_disabled) {
if (mddev->degraded) {
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 &&
!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
!test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))
!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
spares++;
if (rdev->raid_disk < 0
&& !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
rdev->recovery_offset = 0;
if (mddev->pers->
hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj,
&rdev->kobj, nm))
if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
/* failure here is OK */;
spares++;
md_new_event(mddev);
......@@ -7138,6 +7353,8 @@ static void reap_sync_thread(mddev_t *mddev)
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action);
md_new_event(mddev);
if (mddev->event_work.func)
queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->event_work);
}
/*
......@@ -7170,9 +7387,6 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev)
if (mddev->bitmap)
bitmap_daemon_work(mddev);
if (mddev->ro)
return;
if (signal_pending(current)) {
if (mddev->pers->sync_request && !mddev->external) {
printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s in immediate safe mode\n",
......@@ -7209,9 +7423,7 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev)
atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)==0) {
if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(
mddev, rdev->raid_disk)==0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm,"rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
}
}
......@@ -7331,12 +7543,499 @@ void md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
{
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
wait_event_timeout(rdev->blocked_wait,
!test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags),
!test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags) &&
!test_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags),
msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_wait_for_blocked_rdev);
/* Bad block management.
* We can record which blocks on each device are 'bad' and so just
* fail those blocks, or that stripe, rather than the whole device.
* Entries in the bad-block table are 64bits wide. This comprises:
* Length of bad-range, in sectors: 0-511 for lengths 1-512
* Start of bad-range, sector offset, 54 bits (allows 8 exbibytes)
* A 'shift' can be set so that larger blocks are tracked and
* consequently larger devices can be covered.
* 'Acknowledged' flag - 1 bit. - the most significant bit.
*
* Locking of the bad-block table uses a seqlock so md_is_badblock
* might need to retry if it is very unlucky.
* We will sometimes want to check for bad blocks in a bi_end_io function,
* so we use the write_seqlock_irq variant.
*
* When looking for a bad block we specify a range and want to
* know if any block in the range is bad. So we binary-search
* to the last range that starts at-or-before the given endpoint,
* (or "before the sector after the target range")
* then see if it ends after the given start.
* We return
* 0 if there are no known bad blocks in the range
* 1 if there are known bad block which are all acknowledged
* -1 if there are bad blocks which have not yet been acknowledged in metadata.
* plus the start/length of the first bad section we overlap.
*/
int md_is_badblock(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors,
sector_t *first_bad, int *bad_sectors)
{
int hi;
int lo = 0;
u64 *p = bb->page;
int rv = 0;
sector_t target = s + sectors;
unsigned seq;
if (bb->shift > 0) {
/* round the start down, and the end up */
s >>= bb->shift;
target += (1<<bb->shift) - 1;
target >>= bb->shift;
sectors = target - s;
}
/* 'target' is now the first block after the bad range */
retry:
seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock);
hi = bb->count;
/* Binary search between lo and hi for 'target'
* i.e. for the last range that starts before 'target'
*/
/* INVARIANT: ranges before 'lo' and at-or-after 'hi'
* are known not to be the last range before target.
* VARIANT: hi-lo is the number of possible
* ranges, and decreases until it reaches 1
*/
while (hi - lo > 1) {
int mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]);
if (a < target)
/* This could still be the one, earlier ranges
* could not. */
lo = mid;
else
/* This and later ranges are definitely out. */
hi = mid;
}
/* 'lo' might be the last that started before target, but 'hi' isn't */
if (hi > lo) {
/* need to check all range that end after 's' to see if
* any are unacknowledged.
*/
while (lo >= 0 &&
BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > s) {
if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) < target) {
/* starts before the end, and finishes after
* the start, so they must overlap
*/
if (rv != -1 && BB_ACK(p[lo]))
rv = 1;
else
rv = -1;
*first_bad = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]);
*bad_sectors = BB_LEN(p[lo]);
}
lo--;
}
}
if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq))
goto retry;
return rv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_is_badblock);
/*
* Add a range of bad blocks to the table.
* This might extend the table, or might contract it
* if two adjacent ranges can be merged.
* We binary-search to find the 'insertion' point, then
* decide how best to handle it.
*/
static int md_set_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors,
int acknowledged)
{
u64 *p;
int lo, hi;
int rv = 1;
if (bb->shift < 0)
/* badblocks are disabled */
return 0;
if (bb->shift) {
/* round the start down, and the end up */
sector_t next = s + sectors;
s >>= bb->shift;
next += (1<<bb->shift) - 1;
next >>= bb->shift;
sectors = next - s;
}
write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock);
p = bb->page;
lo = 0;
hi = bb->count;
/* Find the last range that starts at-or-before 's' */
while (hi - lo > 1) {
int mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]);
if (a <= s)
lo = mid;
else
hi = mid;
}
if (hi > lo && BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) > s)
hi = lo;
if (hi > lo) {
/* we found a range that might merge with the start
* of our new range
*/
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]);
sector_t e = a + BB_LEN(p[lo]);
int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]);
if (e >= s) {
/* Yes, we can merge with a previous range */
if (s == a && s + sectors >= e)
/* new range covers old */
ack = acknowledged;
else
ack = ack && acknowledged;
if (e < s + sectors)
e = s + sectors;
if (e - a <= BB_MAX_LEN) {
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, e-a, ack);
s = e;
} else {
/* does not all fit in one range,
* make p[lo] maximal
*/
if (BB_LEN(p[lo]) != BB_MAX_LEN)
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, BB_MAX_LEN, ack);
s = a + BB_MAX_LEN;
}
sectors = e - s;
}
}
if (sectors && hi < bb->count) {
/* 'hi' points to the first range that starts after 's'.
* Maybe we can merge with the start of that range */
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[hi]);
sector_t e = a + BB_LEN(p[hi]);
int ack = BB_ACK(p[hi]);
if (a <= s + sectors) {
/* merging is possible */
if (e <= s + sectors) {
/* full overlap */
e = s + sectors;
ack = acknowledged;
} else
ack = ack && acknowledged;
a = s;
if (e - a <= BB_MAX_LEN) {
p[hi] = BB_MAKE(a, e-a, ack);
s = e;
} else {
p[hi] = BB_MAKE(a, BB_MAX_LEN, ack);
s = a + BB_MAX_LEN;
}
sectors = e - s;
lo = hi;
hi++;
}
}
if (sectors == 0 && hi < bb->count) {
/* we might be able to combine lo and hi */
/* Note: 's' is at the end of 'lo' */
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[hi]);
int lolen = BB_LEN(p[lo]);
int hilen = BB_LEN(p[hi]);
int newlen = lolen + hilen - (s - a);
if (s >= a && newlen < BB_MAX_LEN) {
/* yes, we can combine them */
int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]) && BB_ACK(p[hi]);
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(BB_OFFSET(p[lo]), newlen, ack);
memmove(p + hi, p + hi + 1,
(bb->count - hi - 1) * 8);
bb->count--;
}
}
while (sectors) {
/* didn't merge (it all).
* Need to add a range just before 'hi' */
if (bb->count >= MD_MAX_BADBLOCKS) {
/* No room for more */
rv = 0;
break;
} else {
int this_sectors = sectors;
memmove(p + hi + 1, p + hi,
(bb->count - hi) * 8);
bb->count++;
if (this_sectors > BB_MAX_LEN)
this_sectors = BB_MAX_LEN;
p[hi] = BB_MAKE(s, this_sectors, acknowledged);
sectors -= this_sectors;
s += this_sectors;
}
}
bb->changed = 1;
if (!acknowledged)
bb->unacked_exist = 1;
write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock);
return rv;
}
int rdev_set_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors,
int acknowledged)
{
int rv = md_set_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks,
s + rdev->data_offset, sectors, acknowledged);
if (rv) {
/* Make sure they get written out promptly */
set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &rdev->mddev->flags);
md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread);
}
return rv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rdev_set_badblocks);
/*
* Remove a range of bad blocks from the table.
* This may involve extending the table if we spilt a region,
* but it must not fail. So if the table becomes full, we just
* drop the remove request.
*/
static int md_clear_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors)
{
u64 *p;
int lo, hi;
sector_t target = s + sectors;
int rv = 0;
if (bb->shift > 0) {
/* When clearing we round the start up and the end down.
* This should not matter as the shift should align with
* the block size and no rounding should ever be needed.
* However it is better the think a block is bad when it
* isn't than to think a block is not bad when it is.
*/
s += (1<<bb->shift) - 1;
s >>= bb->shift;
target >>= bb->shift;
sectors = target - s;
}
write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock);
p = bb->page;
lo = 0;
hi = bb->count;
/* Find the last range that starts before 'target' */
while (hi - lo > 1) {
int mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]);
if (a < target)
lo = mid;
else
hi = mid;
}
if (hi > lo) {
/* p[lo] is the last range that could overlap the
* current range. Earlier ranges could also overlap,
* but only this one can overlap the end of the range.
*/
if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > target) {
/* Partial overlap, leave the tail of this range */
int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]);
sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]);
sector_t end = a + BB_LEN(p[lo]);
if (a < s) {
/* we need to split this range */
if (bb->count >= MD_MAX_BADBLOCKS) {
rv = 0;
goto out;
}
memmove(p+lo+1, p+lo, (bb->count - lo) * 8);
bb->count++;
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, s-a, ack);
lo++;
}
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(target, end - target, ack);
/* there is no longer an overlap */
hi = lo;
lo--;
}
while (lo >= 0 &&
BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > s) {
/* This range does overlap */
if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) < s) {
/* Keep the early parts of this range. */
int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]);
sector_t start = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]);
p[lo] = BB_MAKE(start, s - start, ack);
/* now low doesn't overlap, so.. */
break;
}
lo--;
}
/* 'lo' is strictly before, 'hi' is strictly after,
* anything between needs to be discarded
*/
if (hi - lo > 1) {
memmove(p+lo+1, p+hi, (bb->count - hi) * 8);
bb->count -= (hi - lo - 1);
}
}
bb->changed = 1;
out:
write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock);
return rv;
}
int rdev_clear_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors)
{
return md_clear_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks,
s + rdev->data_offset,
sectors);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rdev_clear_badblocks);
/*
* Acknowledge all bad blocks in a list.
* This only succeeds if ->changed is clear. It is used by
* in-kernel metadata updates
*/
void md_ack_all_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb)
{
if (bb->page == NULL || bb->changed)
/* no point even trying */
return;
write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock);
if (bb->changed == 0) {
u64 *p = bb->page;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < bb->count ; i++) {
if (!BB_ACK(p[i])) {
sector_t start = BB_OFFSET(p[i]);
int len = BB_LEN(p[i]);
p[i] = BB_MAKE(start, len, 1);
}
}
bb->unacked_exist = 0;
}
write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_ack_all_badblocks);
/* sysfs access to bad-blocks list.
* We present two files.
* 'bad-blocks' lists sector numbers and lengths of ranges that
* are recorded as bad. The list is truncated to fit within
* the one-page limit of sysfs.
* Writing "sector length" to this file adds an acknowledged
* bad block list.
* 'unacknowledged-bad-blocks' lists bad blocks that have not yet
* been acknowledged. Writing to this file adds bad blocks
* without acknowledging them. This is largely for testing.
*/
static ssize_t
badblocks_show(struct badblocks *bb, char *page, int unack)
{
size_t len;
int i;
u64 *p = bb->page;
unsigned seq;
if (bb->shift < 0)
return 0;
retry:
seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock);
len = 0;
i = 0;
while (len < PAGE_SIZE && i < bb->count) {
sector_t s = BB_OFFSET(p[i]);
unsigned int length = BB_LEN(p[i]);
int ack = BB_ACK(p[i]);
i++;
if (unack && ack)
continue;
len += snprintf(page+len, PAGE_SIZE-len, "%llu %u\n",
(unsigned long long)s << bb->shift,
length << bb->shift);
}
if (unack && len == 0)
bb->unacked_exist = 0;
if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq))
goto retry;
return len;
}
#define DO_DEBUG 1
static ssize_t
badblocks_store(struct badblocks *bb, const char *page, size_t len, int unack)
{
unsigned long long sector;
int length;
char newline;
#ifdef DO_DEBUG
/* Allow clearing via sysfs *only* for testing/debugging.
* Normally only a successful write may clear a badblock
*/
int clear = 0;
if (page[0] == '-') {
clear = 1;
page++;
}
#endif /* DO_DEBUG */
switch (sscanf(page, "%llu %d%c", &sector, &length, &newline)) {
case 3:
if (newline != '\n')
return -EINVAL;
case 2:
if (length <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
#ifdef DO_DEBUG
if (clear) {
md_clear_badblocks(bb, sector, length);
return len;
}
#endif /* DO_DEBUG */
if (md_set_badblocks(bb, sector, length, !unack))
return len;
else
return -ENOSPC;
}
static int md_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this,
unsigned long code, void *x)
{
......
drivers/md/md.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@
typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
/* Bad block numbers are stored sorted in a single page.
* 64bits is used for each block or extent.
* 54 bits are sector number, 9 bits are extent size,
* 1 bit is an 'acknowledged' flag.
*/
#define MD_MAX_BADBLOCKS (PAGE_SIZE/8)
/*
* MD's 'extended' device
*/
......@@ -48,7 +55,7 @@ struct mdk_rdev_s
struct block_device *meta_bdev;
struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
struct page *sb_page;
struct page *sb_page, *bb_page;
int sb_loaded;
__u64 sb_events;
sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
......@@ -74,9 +81,29 @@ struct mdk_rdev_s
#define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
#define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */
#define Blocked 8 /* An error occurred on an externally
* managed array, don't allow writes
#define Blocked 8 /* An error occurred but has not yet
* been acknowledged by the metadata
* handler, so don't allow writes
* until it is cleared */
#define WriteErrorSeen 9 /* A write error has been seen on this
* device
*/
#define FaultRecorded 10 /* Intermediate state for clearing
* Blocked. The Fault is/will-be
* recorded in the metadata, but that
* metadata hasn't been stored safely
* on disk yet.
*/
#define BlockedBadBlocks 11 /* A writer is blocked because they
* found an unacknowledged bad-block.
* This can safely be cleared at any
* time, and the writer will re-check.
* It may be set at any time, and at
* worst the writer will timeout and
* re-check. So setting it as
* accurately as possible is good, but
* not absolutely critical.
*/
wait_queue_head_t blocked_wait;
int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
......@@ -111,8 +138,54 @@ struct mdk_rdev_s
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_state; /* handle for 'state'
* sysfs entry */
struct badblocks {
int count; /* count of bad blocks */
int unacked_exist; /* there probably are unacknowledged
* bad blocks. This is only cleared
* when a read discovers none
*/
int shift; /* shift from sectors to block size
* a -ve shift means badblocks are
* disabled.*/
u64 *page; /* badblock list */
int changed;
seqlock_t lock;
sector_t sector;
sector_t size; /* in sectors */
} badblocks;
};
#define BB_LEN_MASK (0x00000000000001FFULL)
#define BB_OFFSET_MASK (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFE00ULL)
#define BB_ACK_MASK (0x8000000000000000ULL)
#define BB_MAX_LEN 512
#define BB_OFFSET(x) (((x) & BB_OFFSET_MASK) >> 9)
#define BB_LEN(x) (((x) & BB_LEN_MASK) + 1)
#define BB_ACK(x) (!!((x) & BB_ACK_MASK))
#define BB_MAKE(a, l, ack) (((a)<<9) | ((l)-1) | ((u64)(!!(ack)) << 63))
extern int md_is_badblock(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors,
sector_t *first_bad, int *bad_sectors);
static inline int is_badblock(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors,
sector_t *first_bad, int *bad_sectors)
{
if (unlikely(rdev->badblocks.count)) {
int rv = md_is_badblock(&rdev->badblocks, rdev->data_offset + s,
sectors,
first_bad, bad_sectors);
if (rv)
*first_bad -= rdev->data_offset;
return rv;
}
return 0;
}
extern int rdev_set_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors,
int acknowledged);
extern int rdev_clear_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors);
extern void md_ack_all_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb);
struct mddev_s
{
void *private;
......@@ -239,9 +312,12 @@ struct mddev_s
#define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
unsigned long recovery;
int recovery_disabled; /* if we detect that recovery
* will always fail, set this
* so we don't loop trying */
/* If a RAID personality determines that recovery (of a particular
* device) will fail due to a read error on the source device, it
* takes a copy of this number and does not attempt recovery again
* until this number changes.
*/
int recovery_disabled;
int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
/* 'open_mutex' avoids races between 'md_open' and 'do_md_stop', so
......@@ -304,11 +380,6 @@ struct mddev_s
* hot-adding a bitmap. It should
* eventually be settable by sysfs.
*/
/* When md is serving under dm, it might use a
* dirty_log to store the bits.
*/
struct dm_dirty_log *log;
struct mutex mutex;
unsigned long chunksize;
unsigned long daemon_sleep; /* how many jiffies between updates? */
......@@ -413,6 +484,20 @@ static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
}
static inline int sysfs_link_rdev(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
return sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm);
}
static inline void sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
}
/*
* iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
* current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
......@@ -505,7 +590,7 @@ extern void mddev_init(mddev_t *mddev);
extern int md_run(mddev_t *mddev);
extern void md_stop(mddev_t *mddev);
extern void md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev);
extern void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
extern int md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
extern void mddev_suspend(mddev_t *mddev);
extern void mddev_resume(mddev_t *mddev);
......@@ -514,4 +599,5 @@ extern struct bio *bio_clone_mddev(struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask,
extern struct bio *bio_alloc_mddev(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs,
mddev_t *mddev);
extern int mddev_check_plugged(mddev_t *mddev);
extern void md_trim_bio(struct bio *bio, int offset, int size);
#endif /* _MD_MD_H */
drivers/md/raid1.c
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -35,16 +35,13 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "raid1.h"
#include "bitmap.h"
#define DEBUG 0
#if DEBUG
#define PRINTK(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define PRINTK(x...)
#endif
#define PRINTK(x...) do { if (DEBUG) printk(x); } while (0)
/*
* Number of guaranteed r1bios in case of extreme VM load:
......@@ -166,7 +163,7 @@ static void put_all_bios(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
struct bio **bio = r1_bio->bios + i;
if (*bio && *bio != IO_BLOCKED)
if (!BIO_SPECIAL(*bio))
bio_put(*bio);
*bio = NULL;
}
......@@ -176,12 +173,6 @@ static void free_r1bio(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
conf_t *conf = r1_bio->mddev->private;
/*
* Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
* to go idle.
*/
allow_barrier(conf);
put_all_bios(conf, r1_bio);
mempool_free(r1_bio, conf->r1bio_pool);
}
......@@ -222,6 +213,33 @@ static void reschedule_retry(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
* operation and are ready to return a success/failure code to the buffer
* cache layer.
*/
static void call_bio_endio(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
struct bio *bio = r1_bio->master_bio;
int done;
conf_t *conf = r1_bio->mddev->private;
if (bio->bi_phys_segments) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
bio->bi_phys_segments--;
done = (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
} else
done = 1;
if (!test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state))
clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
if (done) {
bio_endio(bio, 0);
/*
* Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
* to go idle.
*/
allow_barrier(conf);
}
}
static void raid_end_bio_io(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
struct bio *bio = r1_bio->master_bio;
......@@ -234,8 +252,7 @@ static void raid_end_bio_io(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
(unsigned long long) bio->bi_sector +
(bio->bi_size >> 9) - 1);
bio_endio(bio,
test_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state) ? 0 : -EIO);
call_bio_endio(r1_bio);
}
free_r1bio(r1_bio);
}
......@@ -287,36 +304,52 @@ static void raid1_end_read_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
* oops, read error:
*/
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid1:%s: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
bdevname(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->bdev,b), (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
printk_ratelimited(
KERN_ERR "md/raid1:%s: %s: "
"rescheduling sector %llu\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
bdevname(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->bdev,
b),
(unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
set_bit(R1BIO_ReadError, &r1_bio->state);
reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, conf->mddev);
}
static void close_write(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
/* it really is the end of this request */
if (test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state)) {
/* free extra copy of the data pages */
int i = r1_bio->behind_page_count;
while (i--)
safe_put_page(r1_bio->behind_bvecs[i].bv_page);
kfree(r1_bio->behind_bvecs);
r1_bio->behind_bvecs = NULL;
}
/* clear the bitmap if all writes complete successfully */
bitmap_endwrite(r1_bio->mddev->bitmap, r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors,
!test_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state),
test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state));
md_write_end(r1_bio->mddev);
}
static void r1_bio_write_done(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining))
{
/* it really is the end of this request */
if (test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state)) {
/* free extra copy of the data pages */
int i = r1_bio->behind_page_count;
while (i--)
safe_put_page(r1_bio->behind_pages[i]);
kfree(r1_bio->behind_pages);
r1_bio->behind_pages = NULL;
}
/* clear the bitmap if all writes complete successfully */
bitmap_endwrite(r1_bio->mddev->bitmap, r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors,
!test_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state),
test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state));
md_write_end(r1_bio->mddev);
raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining))
return;
if (test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
else {
close_write(r1_bio);
if (test_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
else
raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
}
}
......@@ -336,13 +369,11 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
/*
* 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler:
*/
r1_bio->bios[mirror] = NULL;
to_put = bio;
if (!uptodate) {
md_error(r1_bio->mddev, conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev);
/* an I/O failed, we can't clear the bitmap */
set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
} else
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen,
&conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->flags);
set_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state);
} else {
/*
* Set R1BIO_Uptodate in our master bio, so that we
* will return a good error code for to the higher
......@@ -353,8 +384,22 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
* to user-side. So if something waits for IO, then it
* will wait for the 'master' bio.
*/
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
r1_bio->bios[mirror] = NULL;
to_put = bio;
set_bit(R1BIO_Uptodate, &r1_bio->state);
/* Maybe we can clear some bad blocks. */
if (is_badblock(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev,
r1_bio->sector, r1_bio->sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
r1_bio->bios[mirror] = IO_MADE_GOOD;
set_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state);
}
}
update_head_pos(mirror, r1_bio);
if (behind) {
......@@ -377,11 +422,13 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
(unsigned long long) mbio->bi_sector,
(unsigned long long) mbio->bi_sector +
(mbio->bi_size >> 9) - 1);
bio_endio(mbio, 0);
call_bio_endio(r1_bio);
}
}
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, conf->mddev);
if (r1_bio->bios[mirror] == NULL)
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev,
conf->mddev);
/*
* Let's see if all mirrored write operations have finished
......@@ -408,10 +455,11 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
*
* The rdev for the device selected will have nr_pending incremented.
*/
static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio, int *max_sectors)
{
const sector_t this_sector = r1_bio->sector;
const int sectors = r1_bio->sectors;
int sectors;
int best_good_sectors;
int start_disk;
int best_disk;
int i;
......@@ -426,8 +474,11 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
* We take the first readable disk when above the resync window.
*/
retry:
sectors = r1_bio->sectors;
best_disk = -1;
best_dist = MaxSector;
best_good_sectors = 0;
if (conf->mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector &&
(this_sector + sectors >= conf->next_resync)) {
choose_first = 1;
......@@ -439,6 +490,9 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
for (i = 0 ; i < conf->raid_disks ; i++) {
sector_t dist;
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
int disk = start_disk + i;
if (disk >= conf->raid_disks)
disk -= conf->raid_disks;
......@@ -461,6 +515,35 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
/* This is a reasonable device to use. It might
* even be best.
*/
if (is_badblock(rdev, this_sector, sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
if (best_dist < MaxSector)
/* already have a better device */
continue;
if (first_bad <= this_sector) {
/* cannot read here. If this is the 'primary'
* device, then we must not read beyond
* bad_sectors from another device..
*/
bad_sectors -= (this_sector - first_bad);
if (choose_first && sectors > bad_sectors)
sectors = bad_sectors;
if (best_good_sectors > sectors)
best_good_sectors = sectors;
} else {
sector_t good_sectors = first_bad - this_sector;
if (good_sectors > best_good_sectors) {
best_good_sectors = good_sectors;
best_disk = disk;
}
if (choose_first)
break;
}
continue;
} else
best_good_sectors = sectors;
dist = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
if (choose_first
/* Don't change to another disk for sequential reads */
......@@ -489,10 +572,12 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
goto retry;
}
sectors = best_good_sectors;
conf->next_seq_sect = this_sector + sectors;
conf->last_used = best_disk;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
*max_sectors = sectors;
return best_disk;
}
......@@ -672,30 +757,31 @@ static void alloc_behind_pages(struct bio *bio, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
int i;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
struct page **pages = kzalloc(bio->bi_vcnt * sizeof(struct page*),
struct bio_vec *bvecs = kzalloc(bio->bi_vcnt * sizeof(struct bio_vec),
GFP_NOIO);
if (unlikely(!pages))
if (unlikely(!bvecs))
return;
bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
if (unlikely(!pages[i]))
bvecs[i] = *bvec;
bvecs[i].bv_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
if (unlikely(!bvecs[i].bv_page))
goto do_sync_io;
memcpy(kmap(pages[i]) + bvec->bv_offset,
kmap(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
kunmap(pages[i]);
memcpy(kmap(bvecs[i].bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset,
kmap(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
kunmap(bvecs[i].bv_page);
kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
}
r1_bio->behind_pages = pages;
r1_bio->behind_bvecs = bvecs;
r1_bio->behind_page_count = bio->bi_vcnt;
set_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state);
return;
do_sync_io:
for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++)
if (pages[i])
put_page(pages[i]);
kfree(pages);
if (bvecs[i].bv_page)
put_page(bvecs[i].bv_page);
kfree(bvecs);
PRINTK("%dB behind alloc failed, doing sync I/O\n", bio->bi_size);
}
......@@ -705,7 +791,7 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
mirror_info_t *mirror;
r1bio_t *r1_bio;
struct bio *read_bio;
int i, targets = 0, disks;
int i, disks;
struct bitmap *bitmap;
unsigned long flags;
const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
......@@ -713,6 +799,9 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
const unsigned long do_flush_fua = (bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA));
mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev;
int plugged;
int first_clone;
int sectors_handled;
int max_sectors;
/*
* Register the new request and wait if the reconstruction
......@@ -759,11 +848,24 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
r1_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector;
/* We might need to issue multiple reads to different
* devices if there are bad blocks around, so we keep
* track of the number of reads in bio->bi_phys_segments.
* If this is 0, there is only one r1_bio and no locking
* will be needed when requests complete. If it is
* non-zero, then it is the number of not-completed requests.
*/
bio->bi_phys_segments = 0;
clear_bit(BIO_SEG_VALID, &bio->bi_flags);
if (rw == READ) {
/*
* read balancing logic:
*/
int rdisk = read_balance(conf, r1_bio);
int rdisk;
read_again:
rdisk = read_balance(conf, r1_bio, &max_sectors);
if (rdisk < 0) {
/* couldn't find anywhere to read from */
......@@ -784,6 +886,8 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
r1_bio->read_disk = rdisk;
read_bio = bio_clone_mddev(bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(read_bio, r1_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector,
max_sectors);
r1_bio->bios[rdisk] = read_bio;
......@@ -793,16 +897,52 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
read_bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
read_bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
generic_make_request(read_bio);
if (max_sectors < r1_bio->sectors) {
/* could not read all from this device, so we will
* need another r1_bio.
*/
sectors_handled = (r1_bio->sector + max_sectors
- bio->bi_sector);
r1_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
/* Cannot call generic_make_request directly
* as that will be queued in __make_request
* and subsequent mempool_alloc might block waiting
* for it. So hand bio over to raid1d.
*/
reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
r1_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r1bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
r1_bio->master_bio = bio;
r1_bio->sectors = (bio->bi_size >> 9) - sectors_handled;
r1_bio->state = 0;
r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
r1_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector + sectors_handled;
goto read_again;
} else
generic_make_request(read_bio);
return 0;
}
/*
* WRITE:
*/
/* first select target devices under spinlock and
/* first select target devices under rcu_lock and
* inc refcount on their rdev. Record them by setting
* bios[x] to bio
* If there are known/acknowledged bad blocks on any device on
* which we have seen a write error, we want to avoid writing those
* blocks.
* This potentially requires several writes to write around
* the bad blocks. Each set of writes gets it's own r1bio
* with a set of bios attached.
*/
plugged = mddev_check_plugged(mddev);
......@@ -810,6 +950,7 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
retry_write:
blocked_rdev = NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
max_sectors = r1_bio->sectors;
for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
if (rdev && unlikely(test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))) {
......@@ -817,17 +958,56 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
blocked_rdev = rdev;
break;
}
if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
r1_bio->bios[i] = NULL;
if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
continue;
}
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
if (test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
int is_bad;
is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, r1_bio->sector,
max_sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors);
if (is_bad < 0) {
/* mustn't write here until the bad block is
* acknowledged*/
set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
blocked_rdev = rdev;
break;
}
if (is_bad && first_bad <= r1_bio->sector) {
/* Cannot write here at all */
bad_sectors -= (r1_bio->sector - first_bad);
if (bad_sectors < max_sectors)
/* mustn't write more than bad_sectors
* to other devices yet
*/
max_sectors = bad_sectors;
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
r1_bio->bios[i] = NULL;
} else {
r1_bio->bios[i] = bio;
targets++;
/* We don't set R1BIO_Degraded as that
* only applies if the disk is
* missing, so it might be re-added,
* and we want to know to recover this
* chunk.
* In this case the device is here,
* and the fact that this chunk is not
* in-sync is recorded in the bad
* block log
*/
continue;
}
} else
r1_bio->bios[i] = NULL;
if (is_bad) {
int good_sectors = first_bad - r1_bio->sector;
if (good_sectors < max_sectors)
max_sectors = good_sectors;
}
}
r1_bio->bios[i] = bio;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
......@@ -838,51 +1018,57 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
if (r1_bio->bios[j])
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[j].rdev, mddev);
r1_bio->state = 0;
allow_barrier(conf);
md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(blocked_rdev, mddev);
wait_barrier(conf);
goto retry_write;
}
BUG_ON(targets == 0); /* we never fail the last device */
if (targets < conf->raid_disks) {
/* array is degraded, we will not clear the bitmap
* on I/O completion (see raid1_end_write_request) */
set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
if (max_sectors < r1_bio->sectors) {
/* We are splitting this write into multiple parts, so
* we need to prepare for allocating another r1_bio.
*/
r1_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
}
/* do behind I/O ?
* Not if there are too many, or cannot allocate memory,
* or a reader on WriteMostly is waiting for behind writes
* to flush */
if (bitmap &&
(atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes)
< mddev->bitmap_info.max_write_behind) &&
!waitqueue_active(&bitmap->behind_wait))
alloc_behind_pages(bio, r1_bio);
sectors_handled = r1_bio->sector + max_sectors - bio->bi_sector;
atomic_set(&r1_bio->remaining, 1);
atomic_set(&r1_bio->behind_remaining, 0);
bitmap_startwrite(bitmap, bio->bi_sector, r1_bio->sectors,
test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state));
first_clone = 1;
for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
struct bio *mbio;
if (!r1_bio->bios[i])
continue;
mbio = bio_clone_mddev(bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
r1_bio->bios[i] = mbio;
mbio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset;
mbio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
mbio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_write_request;
mbio->bi_rw = WRITE | do_flush_fua | do_sync;
mbio->bi_private = r1_bio;
if (r1_bio->behind_pages) {
md_trim_bio(mbio, r1_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector, max_sectors);
if (first_clone) {
/* do behind I/O ?
* Not if there are too many, or cannot
* allocate memory, or a reader on WriteMostly
* is waiting for behind writes to flush */
if (bitmap &&
(atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes)
< mddev->bitmap_info.max_write_behind) &&
!waitqueue_active(&bitmap->behind_wait))
alloc_behind_pages(mbio, r1_bio);
bitmap_startwrite(bitmap, r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors,
test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO,
&r1_bio->state));
first_clone = 0;
}
if (r1_bio->behind_bvecs) {
struct bio_vec *bvec;
int j;
......@@ -894,11 +1080,20 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
* them all
*/
__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, mbio, j, 0)
bvec->bv_page = r1_bio->behind_pages[j];
bvec->bv_page = r1_bio->behind_bvecs[j].bv_page;
if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &conf->mirrors[i].rdev->flags))
atomic_inc(&r1_bio->behind_remaining);
}
r1_bio->bios[i] = mbio;
mbio->bi_sector = (r1_bio->sector +
conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset);
mbio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
mbio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_write_request;
mbio->bi_rw = WRITE | do_flush_fua | do_sync;
mbio->bi_private = r1_bio;
atomic_inc(&r1_bio->remaining);
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
bio_list_add(&conf->pending_bio_list, mbio);
......@@ -909,6 +1104,19 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
/* In case raid1d snuck in to freeze_array */
wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
if (sectors_handled < (bio->bi_size >> 9)) {
/* We need another r1_bio. It has already been counted
* in bio->bi_phys_segments
*/
r1_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r1bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
r1_bio->master_bio = bio;
r1_bio->sectors = (bio->bi_size >> 9) - sectors_handled;
r1_bio->state = 0;
r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
r1_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector + sectors_handled;
goto retry_write;
}
if (do_sync || !bitmap || !plugged)
md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
......@@ -952,9 +1160,10 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
* However don't try a recovery from this drive as
* it is very likely to fail.
*/
mddev->recovery_disabled = 1;
conf->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled;
return;
}
set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
if (test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
......@@ -1027,7 +1236,7 @@ static int raid1_spare_active(mddev_t *mddev)
&& !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
&& !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
count++;
sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state);
sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
}
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
......@@ -1048,6 +1257,9 @@ static int raid1_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
int first = 0;
int last = mddev->raid_disks - 1;
if (mddev->recovery_disabled == conf->recovery_disabled)
return -EBUSY;
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
first = last = rdev->raid_disk;
......@@ -1103,7 +1315,7 @@ static int raid1_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
* is not possible.
*/
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
!mddev->recovery_disabled &&
mddev->recovery_disabled != conf->recovery_disabled &&
mddev->degraded < conf->raid_disks) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto abort;
......@@ -1155,6 +1367,8 @@ static void end_sync_write(struct bio *bio, int error)
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int i;
int mirror=0;
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
if (r1_bio->bios[i] == bio) {
......@@ -1172,18 +1386,48 @@ static void end_sync_write(struct bio *bio, int error)
s += sync_blocks;
sectors_to_go -= sync_blocks;
} while (sectors_to_go > 0);
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev);
}
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen,
&conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev->flags);
set_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state);
} else if (is_badblock(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev,
r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors) &&
!is_badblock(conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev,
r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)
)
set_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state);
update_head_pos(mirror, r1_bio);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r1_bio->remaining)) {
sector_t s = r1_bio->sectors;
put_buf(r1_bio);
md_done_sync(mddev, s, uptodate);
int s = r1_bio->sectors;
if (test_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r1_bio);
else {
put_buf(r1_bio);
md_done_sync(mddev, s, uptodate);
}
}
}
static int r1_sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector,
int sectors, struct page *page, int rw)
{
if (sync_page_io(rdev, sector, sectors << 9, page, rw, false))
/* success */
return 1;
if (rw == WRITE)
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
/* need to record an error - either for the block or the device */
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sector, sectors, 0))
md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev);
return 0;
}
static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
/* Try some synchronous reads of other devices to get
......@@ -1193,6 +1437,9 @@ static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
* We don't need to freeze the array, because being in an
* active sync request, there is no normal IO, and
* no overlapping syncs.
* We don't need to check is_badblock() again as we
* made sure that anything with a bad block in range
* will have bi_end_io clear.
*/
mddev_t *mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
......@@ -1217,9 +1464,7 @@ static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
* active, and resync is currently active
*/
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (sync_page_io(rdev,
sect,
s<<9,
if (sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
READ, false)) {
success = 1;
......@@ -1233,16 +1478,36 @@ static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
if (!success) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
/* Cannot read from anywhere, array is toast */
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev);
int abort = 0;
/* Cannot read from anywhere, this block is lost.
* Record a bad block on each device. If that doesn't
* work just disable and interrupt the recovery.
* Don't fail devices as that won't really help.
*/
printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid1:%s: %s: unrecoverable I/O read error"
" for block %llu\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b),
(unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, 0);
put_buf(r1_bio);
return 0;
for (d = 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++) {
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
continue;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sect, s, 0))
abort = 1;
}
if (abort) {
mddev->recovery_disabled = 1;
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
md_done_sync(mddev, r1_bio->sectors, 0);
put_buf(r1_bio);
return 0;
}
/* Try next page */
sectors -= s;
sect += s;
idx++;
continue;
}
start = d;
......@@ -1254,16 +1519,12 @@ static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
if (r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io != end_sync_read)
continue;
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (sync_page_io(rdev,
sect,
s<<9,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
WRITE, false) == 0) {
if (r1_sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
WRITE) == 0) {
r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io = NULL;
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
md_error(mddev, rdev);
} else
atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
}
}
d = start;
while (d != r1_bio->read_disk) {
......@@ -1273,12 +1534,10 @@ static int fix_sync_read_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio)
if (r1_bio->bios[d]->bi_end_io != end_sync_read)
continue;
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (sync_page_io(rdev,
sect,
s<<9,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
READ, false) == 0)
md_error(mddev, rdev);
if (r1_sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
READ) != 0)
atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
}
sectors -= s;
sect += s;
......@@ -1420,7 +1679,7 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
*
* 1. Retries failed read operations on working mirrors.
* 2. Updates the raid superblock when problems encounter.
* 3. Performs writes following reads for array syncronising.
* 3. Performs writes following reads for array synchronising.
*/
static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
......@@ -1443,9 +1702,14 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
* which is the thread that might remove
* a device. If raid1d ever becomes multi-threaded....
*/
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
is_badblock(rdev, sect, s,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors) == 0 &&
sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
conf->tmppage, READ, false))
success = 1;
......@@ -1457,8 +1721,10 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
} while (!success && d != read_disk);
if (!success) {
/* Cannot read from anywhere -- bye bye array */
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[read_disk].rdev);
/* Cannot read from anywhere - mark it bad */
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[read_disk].rdev;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sect, s, 0))
md_error(mddev, rdev);
break;
}
/* write it back and re-read */
......@@ -1469,13 +1735,9 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
d--;
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
if (sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
conf->tmppage, WRITE, false)
== 0)
/* Well, this device is dead */
md_error(mddev, rdev);
}
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
r1_sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s,
conf->tmppage, WRITE);
}
d = start;
while (d != read_disk) {
......@@ -1486,12 +1748,8 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
if (sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s<<9,
conf->tmppage, READ, false)
== 0)
/* Well, this device is dead */
md_error(mddev, rdev);
else {
if (r1_sync_page_io(rdev, sect, s,
conf->tmppage, READ)) {
atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
printk(KERN_INFO
"md/raid1:%s: read error corrected "
......@@ -1508,21 +1766,255 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, int read_disk,
}
}
static void bi_complete(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private);
}
static int submit_bio_wait(int rw, struct bio *bio)
{
struct completion event;
rw |= REQ_SYNC;
init_completion(&event);
bio->bi_private = &event;
bio->bi_end_io = bi_complete;
submit_bio(rw, bio);
wait_for_completion(&event);
return test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
}
static int narrow_write_error(r1bio_t *r1_bio, int i)
{
mddev_t *mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev;
int vcnt, idx;
struct bio_vec *vec;
/* bio has the data to be written to device 'i' where
* we just recently had a write error.
* We repeatedly clone the bio and trim down to one block,
* then try the write. Where the write fails we record
* a bad block.
* It is conceivable that the bio doesn't exactly align with
* blocks. We must handle this somehow.
*
* We currently own a reference on the rdev.
*/
int block_sectors;
sector_t sector;
int sectors;
int sect_to_write = r1_bio->sectors;
int ok = 1;
if (rdev->badblocks.shift < 0)
return 0;
block_sectors = 1 << rdev->badblocks.shift;
sector = r1_bio->sector;
sectors = ((sector + block_sectors)
& ~(sector_t)(block_sectors - 1))
- sector;
if (test_bit(R1BIO_BehindIO, &r1_bio->state)) {
vcnt = r1_bio->behind_page_count;
vec = r1_bio->behind_bvecs;
idx = 0;
while (vec[idx].bv_page == NULL)
idx++;
} else {
vcnt = r1_bio->master_bio->bi_vcnt;
vec = r1_bio->master_bio->bi_io_vec;
idx = r1_bio->master_bio->bi_idx;
}
while (sect_to_write) {
struct bio *wbio;
if (sectors > sect_to_write)
sectors = sect_to_write;
/* Write at 'sector' for 'sectors'*/
wbio = bio_alloc_mddev(GFP_NOIO, vcnt, mddev);
memcpy(wbio->bi_io_vec, vec, vcnt * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
wbio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector;
wbio->bi_rw = WRITE;
wbio->bi_vcnt = vcnt;
wbio->bi_size = r1_bio->sectors << 9;
wbio->bi_idx = idx;
md_trim_bio(wbio, sector - r1_bio->sector, sectors);
wbio->bi_sector += rdev->data_offset;
wbio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
if (submit_bio_wait(WRITE, wbio) == 0)
/* failure! */
ok = rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sector,
sectors, 0)
&& ok;
bio_put(wbio);
sect_to_write -= sectors;
sector += sectors;
sectors = block_sectors;
}
return ok;
}
static void handle_sync_write_finished(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
int m;
int s = r1_bio->sectors;
for (m = 0; m < conf->raid_disks ; m++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[m].rdev;
struct bio *bio = r1_bio->bios[m];
if (bio->bi_end_io == NULL)
continue;
if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) &&
test_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state)) {
rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, r1_bio->sector, s);
}
if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) &&
test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state)) {
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, r1_bio->sector, s, 0))
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
}
}
put_buf(r1_bio);
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, s, 1);
}
static void handle_write_finished(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
int m;
for (m = 0; m < conf->raid_disks ; m++)
if (r1_bio->bios[m] == IO_MADE_GOOD) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[m].rdev;
rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev,
r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
} else if (r1_bio->bios[m] != NULL) {
/* This drive got a write error. We need to
* narrow down and record precise write
* errors.
*/
if (!narrow_write_error(r1_bio, m)) {
md_error(conf->mddev,
conf->mirrors[m].rdev);
/* an I/O failed, we can't clear the bitmap */
set_bit(R1BIO_Degraded, &r1_bio->state);
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[m].rdev,
conf->mddev);
}
if (test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state))
close_write(r1_bio);
raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
}
static void handle_read_error(conf_t *conf, r1bio_t *r1_bio)
{
int disk;
int max_sectors;
mddev_t *mddev = conf->mddev;
struct bio *bio;
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
clear_bit(R1BIO_ReadError, &r1_bio->state);
/* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad. Maybe just
* the block and we can fix it.
* We freeze all other IO, and try reading the block from
* other devices. When we find one, we re-write
* and check it that fixes the read error.
* This is all done synchronously while the array is
* frozen
*/
if (mddev->ro == 0) {
freeze_array(conf);
fix_read_error(conf, r1_bio->read_disk,
r1_bio->sector, r1_bio->sectors);
unfreeze_array(conf);
} else
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev);
bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b);
read_more:
disk = read_balance(conf, r1_bio, &max_sectors);
if (disk == -1) {
printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid1:%s: %s: unrecoverable I/O"
" read error for block %llu\n",
mdname(mddev), b, (unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
} else {
const unsigned long do_sync
= r1_bio->master_bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC;
if (bio) {
r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] =
mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL;
bio_put(bio);
}
r1_bio->read_disk = disk;
bio = bio_clone_mddev(r1_bio->master_bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(bio, r1_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector, max_sectors);
r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = bio;
rdev = conf->mirrors[disk].rdev;
printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
"md/raid1:%s: redirecting sector %llu"
" to other mirror: %s\n",
mdname(mddev),
(unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector,
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_read_request;
bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
if (max_sectors < r1_bio->sectors) {
/* Drat - have to split this up more */
struct bio *mbio = r1_bio->master_bio;
int sectors_handled = (r1_bio->sector + max_sectors
- mbio->bi_sector);
r1_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (mbio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
mbio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
mbio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
generic_make_request(bio);
bio = NULL;
r1_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r1bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
r1_bio->master_bio = mbio;
r1_bio->sectors = (mbio->bi_size >> 9)
- sectors_handled;
r1_bio->state = 0;
set_bit(R1BIO_ReadError, &r1_bio->state);
r1_bio->mddev = mddev;
r1_bio->sector = mbio->bi_sector + sectors_handled;
goto read_more;
} else
generic_make_request(bio);
}
}
static void raid1d(mddev_t *mddev)
{
r1bio_t *r1_bio;
struct bio *bio;
unsigned long flags;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
struct list_head *head = &conf->retry_list;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
struct blk_plug plug;
md_check_recovery(mddev);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
for (;;) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
if (atomic_read(&mddev->plug_cnt) == 0)
flush_pending_writes(conf);
......@@ -1539,62 +2031,26 @@ static void raid1d(mddev_t *mddev)
mddev = r1_bio->mddev;
conf = mddev->private;
if (test_bit(R1BIO_IsSync, &r1_bio->state))
sync_request_write(mddev, r1_bio);
else {
int disk;
/* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad. Maybe just
* the block and we can fix it.
* We freeze all other IO, and try reading the block from
* other devices. When we find one, we re-write
* and check it that fixes the read error.
* This is all done synchronously while the array is
* frozen
if (test_bit(R1BIO_IsSync, &r1_bio->state)) {
if (test_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state))
handle_sync_write_finished(conf, r1_bio);
else
sync_request_write(mddev, r1_bio);
} else if (test_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R1BIO_WriteError, &r1_bio->state))
handle_write_finished(conf, r1_bio);
else if (test_bit(R1BIO_ReadError, &r1_bio->state))
handle_read_error(conf, r1_bio);
else
/* just a partial read to be scheduled from separate
* context
*/
if (mddev->ro == 0) {
freeze_array(conf);
fix_read_error(conf, r1_bio->read_disk,
r1_bio->sector,
r1_bio->sectors);
unfreeze_array(conf);
} else
md_error(mddev,
conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev);
bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk];
if ((disk=read_balance(conf, r1_bio)) == -1) {
printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid1:%s: %s: unrecoverable I/O"
" read error for block %llu\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector);
raid_end_bio_io(r1_bio);
} else {
const unsigned long do_sync = r1_bio->master_bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC;
r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] =
mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL;
r1_bio->read_disk = disk;
bio_put(bio);
bio = bio_clone_mddev(r1_bio->master_bio,
GFP_NOIO, mddev);
r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = bio;
rdev = conf->mirrors[disk].rdev;
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid1:%s: redirecting sector %llu to"
" other mirror: %s\n",
mdname(mddev),
(unsigned long long)r1_bio->sector,
bdevname(rdev->bdev,b));
bio->bi_sector = r1_bio->sector + rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_end_io = raid1_end_read_request;
bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
generic_make_request(bio);
}
}
generic_make_request(r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk]);
cond_resched();
if (mddev->flags & ~(1<<MD_CHANGE_PENDING))
md_check_recovery(mddev);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
}
......@@ -1636,6 +2092,8 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, i
int write_targets = 0, read_targets = 0;
sector_t sync_blocks;
int still_degraded = 0;
int good_sectors = RESYNC_SECTORS;
int min_bad = 0; /* number of sectors that are bad in all devices */
if (!conf->r1buf_pool)
if (init_resync(conf))
......@@ -1723,36 +2181,89 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, i
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
if (rdev == NULL ||
test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
still_degraded = 1;
continue;
} else if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_write;
write_targets ++;
} else {
/* may need to read from here */
bio->bi_rw = READ;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read;
if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) {
if (wonly < 0)
wonly = i;
} else {
if (disk < 0)
disk = i;
sector_t first_bad = MaxSector;
int bad_sectors;
if (is_badblock(rdev, sector_nr, good_sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
if (first_bad > sector_nr)
good_sectors = first_bad - sector_nr;
else {
bad_sectors -= (sector_nr - first_bad);
if (min_bad == 0 ||
min_bad > bad_sectors)
min_bad = bad_sectors;
}
}
if (sector_nr < first_bad) {
if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) {
if (wonly < 0)
wonly = i;
} else {
if (disk < 0)
disk = i;
}
bio->bi_rw = READ;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read;
read_targets++;
}
read_targets++;
}
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
bio->bi_sector = sector_nr + rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
if (bio->bi_end_io) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
bio->bi_sector = sector_nr + rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_private = r1_bio;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (disk < 0)
disk = wonly;
r1_bio->read_disk = disk;
if (read_targets == 0 && min_bad > 0) {
/* These sectors are bad on all InSync devices, so we
* need to mark them bad on all write targets
*/
int ok = 1;
for (i = 0 ; i < conf->raid_disks ; i++)
if (r1_bio->bios[i]->bi_end_io == end_sync_write) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev =
rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[i].rdev);
ok = rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sector_nr,
min_bad, 0
) && ok;
}
set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
*skipped = 1;
put_buf(r1_bio);
if (!ok) {
/* Cannot record the badblocks, so need to
* abort the resync.
* If there are multiple read targets, could just
* fail the really bad ones ???
*/
conf->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled;
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
return 0;
} else
return min_bad;
}
if (min_bad > 0 && min_bad < good_sectors) {
/* only resync enough to reach the next bad->good
* transition */
good_sectors = min_bad;
}
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery) && read_targets > 0)
/* extra read targets are also write targets */
write_targets += read_targets-1;
......@@ -1769,6 +2280,8 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, i
if (max_sector > mddev->resync_max)
max_sector = mddev->resync_max; /* Don't do IO beyond here */
if (max_sector > sector_nr + good_sectors)
max_sector = sector_nr + good_sectors;
nr_sectors = 0;
sync_blocks = 0;
do {
......@@ -2154,18 +2667,13 @@ static int raid1_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
for (d = d2 = 0; d < conf->raid_disks; d++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
if (rdev && rdev->raid_disk != d2) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
rdev->raid_disk = d2;
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj,
&rdev->kobj, nm))
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
printk(KERN_WARNING
"md/raid1:%s: cannot register "
"%s\n",
mdname(mddev), nm);
"md/raid1:%s: cannot register rd%d\n",
mdname(mddev), rdev->raid_disk);
}
if (rdev)
newmirrors[d2++].rdev = rdev;
......
drivers/md/raid1.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ struct r1_private_data_s {
* (fresh device added).
* Cleared when a sync completes.
*/
int recovery_disabled; /* when the same as
* mddev->recovery_disabled
* we don't allow recovery
* to be attempted as we
* expect a read error
*/
wait_queue_head_t wait_barrier;
......@@ -95,7 +101,7 @@ struct r1bio_s {
struct list_head retry_list;
/* Next two are only valid when R1BIO_BehindIO is set */
struct page **behind_pages;
struct bio_vec *behind_bvecs;
int behind_page_count;
/*
* if the IO is in WRITE direction, then multiple bios are used.
......@@ -110,13 +116,24 @@ struct r1bio_s {
* correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio
* level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer
*/
#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio*)1)
#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio *)1)
/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the
* bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record
* the success by setting bios[n] to IO_MADE_GOOD
*/
#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2)
#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2)
/* bits for r1bio.state */
#define R1BIO_Uptodate 0
#define R1BIO_IsSync 1
#define R1BIO_Degraded 2
#define R1BIO_BehindIO 3
/* Set ReadError on bios that experience a readerror so that
* raid1d knows what to do with them.
*/
#define R1BIO_ReadError 4
/* For write-behind requests, we call bi_end_io when
* the last non-write-behind device completes, providing
* any write was successful. Otherwise we call when
......@@ -125,6 +142,11 @@ struct r1bio_s {
* Record that bi_end_io was called with this flag...
*/
#define R1BIO_Returned 6
/* If a write for this request means we can clear some
* known-bad-block records, we set this flag
*/
#define R1BIO_MadeGood 7
#define R1BIO_WriteError 8
extern int md_raid1_congested(mddev_t *mddev, int bits);
......
drivers/md/raid10.c
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "raid10.h"
#include "raid0.h"
......@@ -123,7 +124,14 @@ static void * r10buf_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
for (j = 0 ; j < nalloc; j++) {
bio = r10_bio->devs[j].bio;
for (i = 0; i < RESYNC_PAGES; i++) {
page = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
if (j == 1 && !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC,
&conf->mddev->recovery)) {
/* we can share bv_page's during recovery */
struct bio *rbio = r10_bio->devs[0].bio;
page = rbio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page;
get_page(page);
} else
page = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
if (unlikely(!page))
goto out_free_pages;
......@@ -173,7 +181,7 @@ static void put_all_bios(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
for (i = 0; i < conf->copies; i++) {
struct bio **bio = & r10_bio->devs[i].bio;
if (*bio && *bio != IO_BLOCKED)
if (!BIO_SPECIAL(*bio))
bio_put(*bio);
*bio = NULL;
}
......@@ -183,12 +191,6 @@ static void free_r10bio(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
conf_t *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private;
/*
* Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
* to go idle.
*/
allow_barrier(conf);
put_all_bios(conf, r10_bio);
mempool_free(r10_bio, conf->r10bio_pool);
}
......@@ -227,9 +229,27 @@ static void reschedule_retry(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
static void raid_end_bio_io(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
struct bio *bio = r10_bio->master_bio;
int done;
conf_t *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private;
bio_endio(bio,
test_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state) ? 0 : -EIO);
if (bio->bi_phys_segments) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
bio->bi_phys_segments--;
done = (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
} else
done = 1;
if (!test_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state))
clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
if (done) {
bio_endio(bio, 0);
/*
* Wake up any possible resync thread that waits for the device
* to go idle.
*/
allow_barrier(conf);
}
free_r10bio(r10_bio);
}
......@@ -244,6 +264,26 @@ static inline void update_head_pos(int slot, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
r10_bio->devs[slot].addr + (r10_bio->sectors);
}
/*
* Find the disk number which triggered given bio
*/
static int find_bio_disk(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio,
struct bio *bio, int *slotp)
{
int slot;
for (slot = 0; slot < conf->copies; slot++)
if (r10_bio->devs[slot].bio == bio)
break;
BUG_ON(slot == conf->copies);
update_head_pos(slot, r10_bio);
if (slotp)
*slotp = slot;
return r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum;
}
static void raid10_end_read_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
......@@ -277,34 +317,45 @@ static void raid10_end_read_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
* oops, read error - keep the refcount on the rdev
*/
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid10:%s: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
bdevname(conf->mirrors[dev].rdev->bdev,b), (unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
"md/raid10:%s: %s: rescheduling sector %llu\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
bdevname(conf->mirrors[dev].rdev->bdev, b),
(unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
set_bit(R10BIO_ReadError, &r10_bio->state);
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
}
}
static void close_write(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
/* clear the bitmap if all writes complete successfully */
bitmap_endwrite(r10_bio->mddev->bitmap, r10_bio->sector,
r10_bio->sectors,
!test_bit(R10BIO_Degraded, &r10_bio->state),
0);
md_write_end(r10_bio->mddev);
}
static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
r10bio_t *r10_bio = bio->bi_private;
int slot, dev;
int dev;
int dec_rdev = 1;
conf_t *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private;
int slot;
for (slot = 0; slot < conf->copies; slot++)
if (r10_bio->devs[slot].bio == bio)
break;
dev = r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum;
dev = find_bio_disk(conf, r10_bio, bio, &slot);
/*
* this branch is our 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler:
*/
if (!uptodate) {
md_error(r10_bio->mddev, conf->mirrors[dev].rdev);
/* an I/O failed, we can't clear the bitmap */
set_bit(R10BIO_Degraded, &r10_bio->state);
} else
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &conf->mirrors[dev].rdev->flags);
set_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state);
dec_rdev = 0;
} else {
/*
* Set R10BIO_Uptodate in our master bio, so that
* we will return a good error code for to the higher
......@@ -314,9 +365,22 @@ static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
* user-side. So if something waits for IO, then it will
* wait for the 'master' bio.
*/
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
set_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state);
update_head_pos(slot, r10_bio);
/* Maybe we can clear some bad blocks. */
if (is_badblock(conf->mirrors[dev].rdev,
r10_bio->devs[slot].addr,
r10_bio->sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
bio_put(bio);
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio = IO_MADE_GOOD;
dec_rdev = 0;
set_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state);
}
}
/*
*
......@@ -324,16 +388,18 @@ static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio, int error)
* already.
*/
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r10_bio->remaining)) {
/* clear the bitmap if all writes complete successfully */
bitmap_endwrite(r10_bio->mddev->bitmap, r10_bio->sector,
r10_bio->sectors,
!test_bit(R10BIO_Degraded, &r10_bio->state),
0);
md_write_end(r10_bio->mddev);
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
if (test_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
else {
close_write(r10_bio);
if (test_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
else
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
}
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[dev].rdev, conf->mddev);
if (dec_rdev)
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[dev].rdev, conf->mddev);
}
......@@ -484,11 +550,12 @@ static int raid10_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
* FIXME: possibly should rethink readbalancing and do it differently
* depending on near_copies / far_copies geometry.
*/
static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio, int *max_sectors)
{
const sector_t this_sector = r10_bio->sector;
int disk, slot;
const int sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
int sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
int best_good_sectors;
sector_t new_distance, best_dist;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
int do_balance;
......@@ -497,8 +564,10 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
raid10_find_phys(conf, r10_bio);
rcu_read_lock();
retry:
sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
best_slot = -1;
best_dist = MaxSector;
best_good_sectors = 0;
do_balance = 1;
/*
* Check if we can balance. We can balance on the whole
......@@ -511,6 +580,10 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
do_balance = 0;
for (slot = 0; slot < conf->copies ; slot++) {
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
sector_t dev_sector;
if (r10_bio->devs[slot].bio == IO_BLOCKED)
continue;
disk = r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum;
......@@ -520,6 +593,37 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
continue;
dev_sector = r10_bio->devs[slot].addr;
if (is_badblock(rdev, dev_sector, sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
if (best_dist < MaxSector)
/* Already have a better slot */
continue;
if (first_bad <= dev_sector) {
/* Cannot read here. If this is the
* 'primary' device, then we must not read
* beyond 'bad_sectors' from another device.
*/
bad_sectors -= (dev_sector - first_bad);
if (!do_balance && sectors > bad_sectors)
sectors = bad_sectors;
if (best_good_sectors > sectors)
best_good_sectors = sectors;
} else {
sector_t good_sectors =
first_bad - dev_sector;
if (good_sectors > best_good_sectors) {
best_good_sectors = good_sectors;
best_slot = slot;
}
if (!do_balance)
/* Must read from here */
break;
}
continue;
} else
best_good_sectors = sectors;
if (!do_balance)
break;
......@@ -561,6 +665,7 @@ static int read_balance(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
} else
disk = -1;
rcu_read_unlock();
*max_sectors = best_good_sectors;
return disk;
}
......@@ -734,6 +839,8 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
unsigned long flags;
mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev;
int plugged;
int sectors_handled;
int max_sectors;
if (unlikely(bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH)) {
md_flush_request(mddev, bio);
......@@ -808,12 +915,26 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
r10_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector;
r10_bio->state = 0;
/* We might need to issue multiple reads to different
* devices if there are bad blocks around, so we keep
* track of the number of reads in bio->bi_phys_segments.
* If this is 0, there is only one r10_bio and no locking
* will be needed when the request completes. If it is
* non-zero, then it is the number of not-completed requests.
*/
bio->bi_phys_segments = 0;
clear_bit(BIO_SEG_VALID, &bio->bi_flags);
if (rw == READ) {
/*
* read balancing logic:
*/
int disk = read_balance(conf, r10_bio);
int slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
int disk;
int slot;
read_again:
disk = read_balance(conf, r10_bio, &max_sectors);
slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
if (disk < 0) {
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
return 0;
......@@ -821,6 +942,8 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
mirror = conf->mirrors + disk;
read_bio = bio_clone_mddev(bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(read_bio, r10_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector,
max_sectors);
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio = read_bio;
......@@ -831,7 +954,37 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
read_bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
read_bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
generic_make_request(read_bio);
if (max_sectors < r10_bio->sectors) {
/* Could not read all from this device, so we will
* need another r10_bio.
*/
sectors_handled = (r10_bio->sectors + max_sectors
- bio->bi_sector);
r10_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock(&conf->device_lock);
/* Cannot call generic_make_request directly
* as that will be queued in __generic_make_request
* and subsequent mempool_alloc might block
* waiting for it. so hand bio over to raid10d.
*/
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
r10_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r10bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
r10_bio->master_bio = bio;
r10_bio->sectors = ((bio->bi_size >> 9)
- sectors_handled);
r10_bio->state = 0;
r10_bio->mddev = mddev;
r10_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector + sectors_handled;
goto read_again;
} else
generic_make_request(read_bio);
return 0;
}
......@@ -841,13 +994,22 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
/* first select target devices under rcu_lock and
* inc refcount on their rdev. Record them by setting
* bios[x] to bio
* If there are known/acknowledged bad blocks on any device
* on which we have seen a write error, we want to avoid
* writing to those blocks. This potentially requires several
* writes to write around the bad blocks. Each set of writes
* gets its own r10_bio with a set of bios attached. The number
* of r10_bios is recored in bio->bi_phys_segments just as with
* the read case.
*/
plugged = mddev_check_plugged(mddev);
raid10_find_phys(conf, r10_bio);
retry_write:
retry_write:
blocked_rdev = NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
max_sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
for (i = 0; i < conf->copies; i++) {
int d = r10_bio->devs[i].devnum;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
......@@ -856,13 +1018,55 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
blocked_rdev = rdev;
break;
}
if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
r10_bio->devs[i].bio = bio;
} else {
r10_bio->devs[i].bio = NULL;
r10_bio->devs[i].bio = NULL;
if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
set_bit(R10BIO_Degraded, &r10_bio->state);
continue;
}
if (test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
sector_t first_bad;
sector_t dev_sector = r10_bio->devs[i].addr;
int bad_sectors;
int is_bad;
is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, dev_sector,
max_sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors);
if (is_bad < 0) {
/* Mustn't write here until the bad block
* is acknowledged
*/
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
blocked_rdev = rdev;
break;
}
if (is_bad && first_bad <= dev_sector) {
/* Cannot write here at all */
bad_sectors -= (dev_sector - first_bad);
if (bad_sectors < max_sectors)
/* Mustn't write more than bad_sectors
* to other devices yet
*/
max_sectors = bad_sectors;
/* We don't set R10BIO_Degraded as that
* only applies if the disk is missing,
* so it might be re-added, and we want to
* know to recover this chunk.
* In this case the device is here, and the
* fact that this chunk is not in-sync is
* recorded in the bad block log.
*/
continue;
}
if (is_bad) {
int good_sectors = first_bad - dev_sector;
if (good_sectors < max_sectors)
max_sectors = good_sectors;
}
}
r10_bio->devs[i].bio = bio;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
......@@ -882,8 +1086,22 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
goto retry_write;
}
if (max_sectors < r10_bio->sectors) {
/* We are splitting this into multiple parts, so
* we need to prepare for allocating another r10_bio.
*/
r10_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (bio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
bio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
}
sectors_handled = r10_bio->sector + max_sectors - bio->bi_sector;
atomic_set(&r10_bio->remaining, 1);
bitmap_startwrite(mddev->bitmap, bio->bi_sector, r10_bio->sectors, 0);
bitmap_startwrite(mddev->bitmap, r10_bio->sector, r10_bio->sectors, 0);
for (i = 0; i < conf->copies; i++) {
struct bio *mbio;
......@@ -892,10 +1110,12 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
continue;
mbio = bio_clone_mddev(bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(mbio, r10_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector,
max_sectors);
r10_bio->devs[i].bio = mbio;
mbio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[i].addr+
conf->mirrors[d].rdev->data_offset;
mbio->bi_sector = (r10_bio->devs[i].addr+
conf->mirrors[d].rdev->data_offset);
mbio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev->bdev;
mbio->bi_end_io = raid10_end_write_request;
mbio->bi_rw = WRITE | do_sync | do_fua;
......@@ -920,6 +1140,21 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
/* In case raid10d snuck in to freeze_array */
wake_up(&conf->wait_barrier);
if (sectors_handled < (bio->bi_size >> 9)) {
/* We need another r10_bio. It has already been counted
* in bio->bi_phys_segments.
*/
r10_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r10bio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
r10_bio->master_bio = bio;
r10_bio->sectors = (bio->bi_size >> 9) - sectors_handled;
r10_bio->mddev = mddev;
r10_bio->sector = bio->bi_sector + sectors_handled;
r10_bio->state = 0;
goto retry_write;
}
if (do_sync || !mddev->bitmap || !plugged)
md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
return 0;
......@@ -949,6 +1184,30 @@ static void status(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
seq_printf(seq, "]");
}
/* check if there are enough drives for
* every block to appear on atleast one.
* Don't consider the device numbered 'ignore'
* as we might be about to remove it.
*/
static int enough(conf_t *conf, int ignore)
{
int first = 0;
do {
int n = conf->copies;
int cnt = 0;
while (n--) {
if (conf->mirrors[first].rdev &&
first != ignore)
cnt++;
first = (first+1) % conf->raid_disks;
}
if (cnt == 0)
return 0;
} while (first != 0);
return 1;
}
static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
{
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
......@@ -961,13 +1220,9 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
* else mark the drive as failed
*/
if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
&& conf->raid_disks-mddev->degraded == 1)
&& !enough(conf, rdev->raid_disk))
/*
* Don't fail the drive, just return an IO error.
* The test should really be more sophisticated than
* "working_disks == 1", but it isn't critical, and
* can wait until we do more sophisticated "is the drive
* really dead" tests...
*/
return;
if (test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
......@@ -980,6 +1235,7 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
*/
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
}
set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
printk(KERN_ALERT
......@@ -1022,27 +1278,6 @@ static void close_sync(conf_t *conf)
conf->r10buf_pool = NULL;
}
/* check if there are enough drives for
* every block to appear on atleast one
*/
static int enough(conf_t *conf)
{
int first = 0;
do {
int n = conf->copies;
int cnt = 0;
while (n--) {
if (conf->mirrors[first].rdev)
cnt++;
first = (first+1) % conf->raid_disks;
}
if (cnt == 0)
return 0;
} while (first != 0);
return 1;
}
static int raid10_spare_active(mddev_t *mddev)
{
int i;
......@@ -1078,7 +1313,6 @@ static int raid10_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int err = -EEXIST;
int mirror;
mirror_info_t *p;
int first = 0;
int last = conf->raid_disks - 1;
......@@ -1087,44 +1321,47 @@ static int raid10_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
* very different from resync
*/
return -EBUSY;
if (!enough(conf))
if (!enough(conf, -1))
return -EINVAL;
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
first = last = rdev->raid_disk;
if (rdev->saved_raid_disk >= 0 &&
rdev->saved_raid_disk >= first &&
if (rdev->saved_raid_disk >= first &&
conf->mirrors[rdev->saved_raid_disk].rdev == NULL)
mirror = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
else
mirror = first;
for ( ; mirror <= last ; mirror++)
if ( !(p=conf->mirrors+mirror)->rdev) {
disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
rdev->data_offset << 9);
/* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must
* never risk violating it, so limit
* ->max_segments to one lying with a single
* page, as a one page request is never in
* violation.
*/
if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn) {
blk_queue_max_segments(mddev->queue, 1);
blk_queue_segment_boundary(mddev->queue,
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
}
for ( ; mirror <= last ; mirror++) {
mirror_info_t *p = &conf->mirrors[mirror];
if (p->recovery_disabled == mddev->recovery_disabled)
continue;
if (!p->rdev)
continue;
p->head_position = 0;
rdev->raid_disk = mirror;
err = 0;
if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mirror)
conf->fullsync = 1;
rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
break;
disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
rdev->data_offset << 9);
/* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must
* never risk violating it, so limit
* ->max_segments to one lying with a single
* page, as a one page request is never in
* violation.
*/
if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn) {
blk_queue_max_segments(mddev->queue, 1);
blk_queue_segment_boundary(mddev->queue,
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
}
p->head_position = 0;
rdev->raid_disk = mirror;
err = 0;
if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mirror)
conf->fullsync = 1;
rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
break;
}
md_integrity_add_rdev(rdev, mddev);
print_conf(conf);
return err;
......@@ -1149,7 +1386,8 @@ static int raid10_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
* is not possible.
*/
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
enough(conf)) {
mddev->recovery_disabled != p->recovery_disabled &&
enough(conf, -1)) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto abort;
}
......@@ -1174,24 +1412,18 @@ static void end_sync_read(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
r10bio_t *r10_bio = bio->bi_private;
conf_t *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private;
int i,d;
int d;
for (i=0; i<conf->copies; i++)
if (r10_bio->devs[i].bio == bio)
break;
BUG_ON(i == conf->copies);
update_head_pos(i, r10_bio);
d = r10_bio->devs[i].devnum;
d = find_bio_disk(conf, r10_bio, bio, NULL);
if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
set_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state);
else {
else
/* The write handler will notice the lack of
* R10BIO_Uptodate and record any errors etc
*/
atomic_add(r10_bio->sectors,
&conf->mirrors[d].rdev->corrected_errors);
if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &conf->mddev->recovery))
md_error(r10_bio->mddev,
conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
}
/* for reconstruct, we always reschedule after a read.
* for resync, only after all reads
......@@ -1206,40 +1438,60 @@ static void end_sync_read(struct bio *bio, int error)
}
}
static void end_sync_write(struct bio *bio, int error)
static void end_sync_request(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
r10bio_t *r10_bio = bio->bi_private;
mddev_t *mddev = r10_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int i,d;
for (i = 0; i < conf->copies; i++)
if (r10_bio->devs[i].bio == bio)
break;
d = r10_bio->devs[i].devnum;
if (!uptodate)
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
update_head_pos(i, r10_bio);
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[d].rdev, mddev);
while (atomic_dec_and_test(&r10_bio->remaining)) {
if (r10_bio->master_bio == NULL) {
/* the primary of several recovery bios */
sector_t s = r10_bio->sectors;
put_buf(r10_bio);
if (test_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
else
put_buf(r10_bio);
md_done_sync(mddev, s, 1);
break;
} else {
r10bio_t *r10_bio2 = (r10bio_t *)r10_bio->master_bio;
put_buf(r10_bio);
if (test_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state))
reschedule_retry(r10_bio);
else
put_buf(r10_bio);
r10_bio = r10_bio2;
}
}
}
static void end_sync_write(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
r10bio_t *r10_bio = bio->bi_private;
mddev_t *mddev = r10_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int d;
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
int slot;
d = find_bio_disk(conf, r10_bio, bio, &slot);
if (!uptodate) {
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &conf->mirrors[d].rdev->flags);
set_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state);
} else if (is_badblock(conf->mirrors[d].rdev,
r10_bio->devs[slot].addr,
r10_bio->sectors,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors))
set_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state);
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[d].rdev, mddev);
end_sync_request(r10_bio);
}
/*
* Note: sync and recover and handled very differently for raid10
* This code is for resync.
......@@ -1299,11 +1551,12 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
if (j == vcnt)
continue;
mddev->resync_mismatches += r10_bio->sectors;
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery))
/* Don't fix anything. */
continue;
}
if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery))
/* Don't fix anything. */
continue;
/* Ok, we need to write this bio
/* Ok, we need to write this bio, either to correct an
* inconsistency or to correct an unreadable block.
* First we need to fixup bv_offset, bv_len and
* bi_vecs, as the read request might have corrupted these
*/
......@@ -1355,32 +1608,107 @@ static void sync_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
* The second for writing.
*
*/
static void fix_recovery_read_error(r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
/* We got a read error during recovery.
* We repeat the read in smaller page-sized sections.
* If a read succeeds, write it to the new device or record
* a bad block if we cannot.
* If a read fails, record a bad block on both old and
* new devices.
*/
mddev_t *mddev = r10_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
struct bio *bio = r10_bio->devs[0].bio;
sector_t sect = 0;
int sectors = r10_bio->sectors;
int idx = 0;
int dr = r10_bio->devs[0].devnum;
int dw = r10_bio->devs[1].devnum;
while (sectors) {
int s = sectors;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
sector_t addr;
int ok;
if (s > (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
s = PAGE_SIZE >> 9;
rdev = conf->mirrors[dr].rdev;
addr = r10_bio->devs[0].addr + sect,
ok = sync_page_io(rdev,
addr,
s << 9,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
READ, false);
if (ok) {
rdev = conf->mirrors[dw].rdev;
addr = r10_bio->devs[1].addr + sect;
ok = sync_page_io(rdev,
addr,
s << 9,
bio->bi_io_vec[idx].bv_page,
WRITE, false);
if (!ok)
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
}
if (!ok) {
/* We don't worry if we cannot set a bad block -
* it really is bad so there is no loss in not
* recording it yet
*/
rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, addr, s, 0);
if (rdev != conf->mirrors[dw].rdev) {
/* need bad block on destination too */
mdk_rdev_t *rdev2 = conf->mirrors[dw].rdev;
addr = r10_bio->devs[1].addr + sect;
ok = rdev_set_badblocks(rdev2, addr, s, 0);
if (!ok) {
/* just abort the recovery */
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"md/raid10:%s: recovery aborted"
" due to read error\n",
mdname(mddev));
conf->mirrors[dw].recovery_disabled
= mddev->recovery_disabled;
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR,
&mddev->recovery);
break;
}
}
}
sectors -= s;
sect += s;
idx++;
}
}
static void recovery_request_write(mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
int i, d;
struct bio *bio, *wbio;
int d;
struct bio *wbio;
if (!test_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state)) {
fix_recovery_read_error(r10_bio);
end_sync_request(r10_bio);
return;
}
/* move the pages across to the second bio
/*
* share the pages with the first bio
* and submit the write request
*/
bio = r10_bio->devs[0].bio;
wbio = r10_bio->devs[1].bio;
for (i=0; i < wbio->bi_vcnt; i++) {
struct page *p = bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page;
bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page = wbio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page;
wbio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page = p;
}
d = r10_bio->devs[1].devnum;
atomic_inc(&conf->mirrors[d].rdev->nr_pending);
md_sync_acct(conf->mirrors[d].rdev->bdev, wbio->bi_size >> 9);
if (test_bit(R10BIO_Uptodate, &r10_bio->state))
generic_make_request(wbio);
else
bio_endio(wbio, -EIO);
generic_make_request(wbio);
}
......@@ -1421,6 +1749,26 @@ static void check_decay_read_errors(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, read_errors >> hours_since_last);
}
static int r10_sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector,
int sectors, struct page *page, int rw)
{
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
if (is_badblock(rdev, sector, sectors, &first_bad, &bad_sectors)
&& (rw == READ || test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)))
return -1;
if (sync_page_io(rdev, sector, sectors << 9, page, rw, false))
/* success */
return 1;
if (rw == WRITE)
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
/* need to record an error - either for the block or the device */
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sector, sectors, 0))
md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev);
return 0;
}
/*
* This is a kernel thread which:
*
......@@ -1476,10 +1824,15 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
rcu_read_lock();
do {
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
d = r10_bio->devs[sl].devnum;
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) &&
is_badblock(rdev, r10_bio->devs[sl].addr + sect, s,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors) == 0) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
success = sync_page_io(rdev,
......@@ -1499,9 +1852,19 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!success) {
/* Cannot read from anywhere -- bye bye array */
/* Cannot read from anywhere, just mark the block
* as bad on the first device to discourage future
* reads.
*/
int dn = r10_bio->devs[r10_bio->read_slot].devnum;
md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[dn].rdev);
rdev = conf->mirrors[dn].rdev;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
rdev,
r10_bio->devs[r10_bio->read_slot].addr
+ sect,
s, 0))
md_error(mddev, rdev);
break;
}
......@@ -1516,80 +1879,82 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
sl--;
d = r10_bio->devs[sl].devnum;
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
if (sync_page_io(rdev,
r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
sect,
s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE, false)
== 0) {
/* Well, this device is dead */
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"md/raid10:%s: read correction "
"write failed"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid10:%s: %s: failing "
"drive\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
md_error(mddev, rdev);
}
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
rcu_read_lock();
if (!rdev ||
!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
continue;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (r10_sync_page_io(rdev,
r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
sect,
s<<9, conf->tmppage, WRITE)
== 0) {
/* Well, this device is dead */
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"md/raid10:%s: read correction "
"write failed"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid10:%s: %s: failing "
"drive\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
}
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
rcu_read_lock();
}
sl = start;
while (sl != r10_bio->read_slot) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
if (sl==0)
sl = conf->copies;
sl--;
d = r10_bio->devs[sl].devnum;
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev);
if (rdev &&
test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (sync_page_io(rdev,
r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
sect,
s<<9, conf->tmppage,
READ, false) == 0) {
/* Well, this device is dead */
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"md/raid10:%s: unable to read back "
"corrected sectors"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid10:%s: %s: failing drive\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
md_error(mddev, rdev);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO
"md/raid10:%s: read error corrected"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
}
if (!rdev ||
!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
continue;
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
rcu_read_lock();
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
switch (r10_sync_page_io(rdev,
r10_bio->devs[sl].addr +
sect,
s<<9, conf->tmppage,
READ)) {
case 0:
/* Well, this device is dead */
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"md/raid10:%s: unable to read back "
"corrected sectors"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid10:%s: %s: failing "
"drive\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
break;
case 1:
printk(KERN_INFO
"md/raid10:%s: read error corrected"
" (%d sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(mddev), s,
(unsigned long long)(
sect + rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
atomic_add(s, &rdev->corrected_errors);
}
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
rcu_read_lock();
}
rcu_read_unlock();
......@@ -1598,21 +1963,254 @@ static void fix_read_error(conf_t *conf, mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
}
}
static void bi_complete(struct bio *bio, int error)
{
complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private);
}
static int submit_bio_wait(int rw, struct bio *bio)
{
struct completion event;
rw |= REQ_SYNC;
init_completion(&event);
bio->bi_private = &event;
bio->bi_end_io = bi_complete;
submit_bio(rw, bio);
wait_for_completion(&event);
return test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
}
static int narrow_write_error(r10bio_t *r10_bio, int i)
{
struct bio *bio = r10_bio->master_bio;
mddev_t *mddev = r10_bio->mddev;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->mirrors[r10_bio->devs[i].devnum].rdev;
/* bio has the data to be written to slot 'i' where
* we just recently had a write error.
* We repeatedly clone the bio and trim down to one block,
* then try the write. Where the write fails we record
* a bad block.
* It is conceivable that the bio doesn't exactly align with
* blocks. We must handle this.
*
* We currently own a reference to the rdev.
*/
int block_sectors;
sector_t sector;
int sectors;
int sect_to_write = r10_bio->sectors;
int ok = 1;
if (rdev->badblocks.shift < 0)
return 0;
block_sectors = 1 << rdev->badblocks.shift;
sector = r10_bio->sector;
sectors = ((r10_bio->sector + block_sectors)
& ~(sector_t)(block_sectors - 1))
- sector;
while (sect_to_write) {
struct bio *wbio;
if (sectors > sect_to_write)
sectors = sect_to_write;
/* Write at 'sector' for 'sectors' */
wbio = bio_clone_mddev(bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(wbio, sector - bio->bi_sector, sectors);
wbio->bi_sector = (r10_bio->devs[i].addr+
rdev->data_offset+
(sector - r10_bio->sector));
wbio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
if (submit_bio_wait(WRITE, wbio) == 0)
/* Failure! */
ok = rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sector,
sectors, 0)
&& ok;
bio_put(wbio);
sect_to_write -= sectors;
sector += sectors;
sectors = block_sectors;
}
return ok;
}
static void handle_read_error(mddev_t *mddev, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
int slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
int mirror = r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum;
struct bio *bio;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
unsigned long do_sync;
int max_sectors;
/* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad. Maybe just
* the block and we can fix it.
* We freeze all other IO, and try reading the block from
* other devices. When we find one, we re-write
* and check it that fixes the read error.
* This is all done synchronously while the array is
* frozen.
*/
if (mddev->ro == 0) {
freeze_array(conf);
fix_read_error(conf, mddev, r10_bio);
unfreeze_array(conf);
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, mddev);
bio = r10_bio->devs[slot].bio;
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b);
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio =
mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL;
read_more:
mirror = read_balance(conf, r10_bio, &max_sectors);
if (mirror == -1) {
printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid10:%s: %s: unrecoverable I/O"
" read error for block %llu\n",
mdname(mddev), b,
(unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
bio_put(bio);
return;
}
do_sync = (r10_bio->master_bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC);
if (bio)
bio_put(bio);
slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
rdev = conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev;
printk_ratelimited(
KERN_ERR
"md/raid10:%s: %s: redirecting"
"sector %llu to another mirror\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
(unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
bio = bio_clone_mddev(r10_bio->master_bio,
GFP_NOIO, mddev);
md_trim_bio(bio,
r10_bio->sector - bio->bi_sector,
max_sectors);
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio = bio;
bio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[slot].addr
+ rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
bio->bi_end_io = raid10_end_read_request;
if (max_sectors < r10_bio->sectors) {
/* Drat - have to split this up more */
struct bio *mbio = r10_bio->master_bio;
int sectors_handled =
r10_bio->sector + max_sectors
- mbio->bi_sector;
r10_bio->sectors = max_sectors;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (mbio->bi_phys_segments == 0)
mbio->bi_phys_segments = 2;
else
mbio->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
generic_make_request(bio);
bio = NULL;
r10_bio = mempool_alloc(conf->r10bio_pool,
GFP_NOIO);
r10_bio->master_bio = mbio;
r10_bio->sectors = (mbio->bi_size >> 9)
- sectors_handled;
r10_bio->state = 0;
set_bit(R10BIO_ReadError,
&r10_bio->state);
r10_bio->mddev = mddev;
r10_bio->sector = mbio->bi_sector
+ sectors_handled;
goto read_more;
} else
generic_make_request(bio);
}
static void handle_write_completed(conf_t *conf, r10bio_t *r10_bio)
{
/* Some sort of write request has finished and it
* succeeded in writing where we thought there was a
* bad block. So forget the bad block.
* Or possibly if failed and we need to record
* a bad block.
*/
int m;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
if (test_bit(R10BIO_IsSync, &r10_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R10BIO_IsRecover, &r10_bio->state)) {
for (m = 0; m < conf->copies; m++) {
int dev = r10_bio->devs[m].devnum;
rdev = conf->mirrors[dev].rdev;
if (r10_bio->devs[m].bio == NULL)
continue;
if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE,
&r10_bio->devs[m].bio->bi_flags)) {
rdev_clear_badblocks(
rdev,
r10_bio->devs[m].addr,
r10_bio->sectors);
} else {
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
rdev,
r10_bio->devs[m].addr,
r10_bio->sectors, 0))
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
}
}
put_buf(r10_bio);
} else {
for (m = 0; m < conf->copies; m++) {
int dev = r10_bio->devs[m].devnum;
struct bio *bio = r10_bio->devs[m].bio;
rdev = conf->mirrors[dev].rdev;
if (bio == IO_MADE_GOOD) {
rdev_clear_badblocks(
rdev,
r10_bio->devs[m].addr,
r10_bio->sectors);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
} else if (bio != NULL &&
!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) {
if (!narrow_write_error(r10_bio, m)) {
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
set_bit(R10BIO_Degraded,
&r10_bio->state);
}
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
}
}
if (test_bit(R10BIO_WriteError,
&r10_bio->state))
close_write(r10_bio);
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
}
}
static void raid10d(mddev_t *mddev)
{
r10bio_t *r10_bio;
struct bio *bio;
unsigned long flags;
conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
struct list_head *head = &conf->retry_list;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
struct blk_plug plug;
md_check_recovery(mddev);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
for (;;) {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
flush_pending_writes(conf);
......@@ -1628,64 +2226,26 @@ static void raid10d(mddev_t *mddev)
mddev = r10_bio->mddev;
conf = mddev->private;
if (test_bit(R10BIO_IsSync, &r10_bio->state))
if (test_bit(R10BIO_MadeGood, &r10_bio->state) ||
test_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state))
handle_write_completed(conf, r10_bio);
else if (test_bit(R10BIO_IsSync, &r10_bio->state))
sync_request_write(mddev, r10_bio);
else if (test_bit(R10BIO_IsRecover, &r10_bio->state))
recovery_request_write(mddev, r10_bio);
else if (test_bit(R10BIO_ReadError, &r10_bio->state))
handle_read_error(mddev, r10_bio);
else {
int slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
int mirror = r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum;
/* we got a read error. Maybe the drive is bad. Maybe just
* the block and we can fix it.
* We freeze all other IO, and try reading the block from
* other devices. When we find one, we re-write
* and check it that fixes the read error.
* This is all done synchronously while the array is
* frozen.
/* just a partial read to be scheduled from a
* separate context
*/
if (mddev->ro == 0) {
freeze_array(conf);
fix_read_error(conf, mddev, r10_bio);
unfreeze_array(conf);
}
rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev, mddev);
bio = r10_bio->devs[slot].bio;
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio =
mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL;
mirror = read_balance(conf, r10_bio);
if (mirror == -1) {
printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid10:%s: %s: unrecoverable I/O"
" read error for block %llu\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(bio->bi_bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio);
bio_put(bio);
} else {
const unsigned long do_sync = (r10_bio->master_bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC);
bio_put(bio);
slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
rdev = conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev;
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid10:%s: %s: redirecting sector %llu to"
" another mirror\n",
mdname(mddev),
bdevname(rdev->bdev,b),
(unsigned long long)r10_bio->sector);
bio = bio_clone_mddev(r10_bio->master_bio,
GFP_NOIO, mddev);
r10_bio->devs[slot].bio = bio;
bio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[slot].addr
+ rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
bio->bi_rw = READ | do_sync;
bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
bio->bi_end_io = raid10_end_read_request;
generic_make_request(bio);
}
int slot = r10_bio->read_slot;
generic_make_request(r10_bio->devs[slot].bio);
}
cond_resched();
if (mddev->flags & ~(1<<MD_CHANGE_PENDING))
md_check_recovery(mddev);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
}
......@@ -1746,7 +2306,6 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
int i;
int max_sync;
sector_t sync_blocks;
sector_t sectors_skipped = 0;
int chunks_skipped = 0;
......@@ -1828,7 +2387,7 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
max_sync = RESYNC_PAGES << (PAGE_SHIFT-9);
if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) {
/* recovery... the complicated one */
int j, k;
int j;
r10_bio = NULL;
for (i=0 ; i<conf->raid_disks; i++) {
......@@ -1836,6 +2395,7 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
r10bio_t *rb2;
sector_t sect;
int must_sync;
int any_working;
if (conf->mirrors[i].rdev == NULL ||
test_bit(In_sync, &conf->mirrors[i].rdev->flags))
......@@ -1887,19 +2447,42 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
must_sync = bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sect,
&sync_blocks, still_degraded);
any_working = 0;
for (j=0; j<conf->copies;j++) {
int k;
int d = r10_bio->devs[j].devnum;
sector_t from_addr, to_addr;
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
sector_t sector, first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
if (!conf->mirrors[d].rdev ||
!test_bit(In_sync, &conf->mirrors[d].rdev->flags))
continue;
/* This is where we read from */
any_working = 1;
rdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev;
sector = r10_bio->devs[j].addr;
if (is_badblock(rdev, sector, max_sync,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
if (first_bad > sector)
max_sync = first_bad - sector;
else {
bad_sectors -= (sector
- first_bad);
if (max_sync > bad_sectors)
max_sync = bad_sectors;
continue;
}
}
bio = r10_bio->devs[0].bio;
bio->bi_next = biolist;
biolist = bio;
bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read;
bio->bi_rw = READ;
bio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[j].addr +
from_addr = r10_bio->devs[j].addr;
bio->bi_sector = from_addr +
conf->mirrors[d].rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev->bdev;
atomic_inc(&conf->mirrors[d].rdev->nr_pending);
......@@ -1916,26 +2499,48 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_write;
bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
bio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[k].addr +
to_addr = r10_bio->devs[k].addr;
bio->bi_sector = to_addr +
conf->mirrors[i].rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[i].rdev->bdev;
r10_bio->devs[0].devnum = d;
r10_bio->devs[0].addr = from_addr;
r10_bio->devs[1].devnum = i;
r10_bio->devs[1].addr = to_addr;
break;
}
if (j == conf->copies) {
/* Cannot recover, so abort the recovery */
/* Cannot recover, so abort the recovery or
* record a bad block */
put_buf(r10_bio);
if (rb2)
atomic_dec(&rb2->remaining);
r10_bio = rb2;
if (!test_and_set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR,
&mddev->recovery))
printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid10:%s: insufficient "
"working devices for recovery.\n",
mdname(mddev));
if (any_working) {
/* problem is that there are bad blocks
* on other device(s)
*/
int k;
for (k = 0; k < conf->copies; k++)
if (r10_bio->devs[k].devnum == i)
break;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
conf->mirrors[i].rdev,
r10_bio->devs[k].addr,
max_sync, 0))
any_working = 0;
}
if (!any_working) {
if (!test_and_set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR,
&mddev->recovery))
printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid10:%s: insufficient "
"working devices for recovery.\n",
mdname(mddev));
conf->mirrors[i].recovery_disabled
= mddev->recovery_disabled;
}
break;
}
}
......@@ -1979,12 +2584,28 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
for (i=0; i<conf->copies; i++) {
int d = r10_bio->devs[i].devnum;
sector_t first_bad, sector;
int bad_sectors;
bio = r10_bio->devs[i].bio;
bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
if (conf->mirrors[d].rdev == NULL ||
test_bit(Faulty, &conf->mirrors[d].rdev->flags))
continue;
sector = r10_bio->devs[i].addr;
if (is_badblock(conf->mirrors[d].rdev,
sector, max_sync,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
if (first_bad > sector)
max_sync = first_bad - sector;
else {
bad_sectors -= (sector - first_bad);
if (max_sync > bad_sectors)
max_sync = max_sync;
continue;
}
}
atomic_inc(&conf->mirrors[d].rdev->nr_pending);
atomic_inc(&r10_bio->remaining);
bio->bi_next = biolist;
......@@ -1992,7 +2613,7 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
bio->bi_private = r10_bio;
bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read;
bio->bi_rw = READ;
bio->bi_sector = r10_bio->devs[i].addr +
bio->bi_sector = sector +
conf->mirrors[d].rdev->data_offset;
bio->bi_bdev = conf->mirrors[d].rdev->bdev;
count++;
......@@ -2079,7 +2700,8 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr,
return sectors_skipped + nr_sectors;
giveup:
/* There is nowhere to write, so all non-sync
* drives must be failed, so try the next chunk...
* drives must be failed or in resync, all drives
* have a bad block, so try the next chunk...
*/
if (sector_nr + max_sync < max_sector)
max_sector = sector_nr + max_sync;
......@@ -2249,6 +2871,7 @@ static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
(conf->raid_disks / conf->near_copies));
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
disk_idx = rdev->raid_disk;
if (disk_idx >= conf->raid_disks
|| disk_idx < 0)
......@@ -2271,7 +2894,7 @@ static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
disk->head_position = 0;
}
/* need to check that every block has at least one working mirror */
if (!enough(conf)) {
if (!enough(conf, -1)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid10:%s: not enough operational mirrors.\n",
mdname(mddev));
goto out_free_conf;
......
drivers/md/raid10.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ typedef struct mirror_info mirror_info_t;
struct mirror_info {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
sector_t head_position;
int recovery_disabled; /* matches
* mddev->recovery_disabled
* when we shouldn't try
* recovering this device.
*/
};
typedef struct r10bio_s r10bio_t;
......@@ -113,10 +118,26 @@ struct r10bio_s {
* level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer
*/
#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio*)1)
/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the
* bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record
* the success by setting devs[n].bio to IO_MADE_GOOD
*/
#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2)
#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2)
/* bits for r10bio.state */
#define R10BIO_Uptodate 0
#define R10BIO_IsSync 1
#define R10BIO_IsRecover 2
#define R10BIO_Degraded 3
/* Set ReadError on bios that experience a read error
* so that raid10d knows what to do with them.
*/
#define R10BIO_ReadError 4
/* If a write for this request means we can clear some
* known-bad-block records, we set this flag.
*/
#define R10BIO_MadeGood 5
#define R10BIO_WriteError 6
#endif
drivers/md/raid5.c
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "raid5.h"
#include "raid0.h"
......@@ -96,8 +97,6 @@
#define __inline__
#endif
#define printk_rl(args...) ((void) (printk_ratelimit() && printk(args)))
/*
* We maintain a biased count of active stripes in the bottom 16 bits of
* bi_phys_segments, and a count of processed stripes in the upper 16 bits
......@@ -341,7 +340,7 @@ static void init_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, sector_t sector, int previous)
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
dev->read, dev->towrite, dev->written,
test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags));
BUG();
WARN_ON(1);
}
dev->flags = 0;
raid5_build_block(sh, i, previous);
......@@ -527,6 +526,36 @@ static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* We have already checked bad blocks for reads. Now
* need to check for writes.
*/
while ((rw & WRITE) && rdev &&
test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
int bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors);
if (!bad)
break;
if (bad < 0) {
set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
if (!conf->mddev->external &&
conf->mddev->flags) {
/* It is very unlikely, but we might
* still need to write out the
* bad block log - better give it
* a chance*/
md_check_recovery(conf->mddev);
}
md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(rdev, conf->mddev);
} else {
/* Acknowledged bad block - skip the write */
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
rdev = NULL;
}
}
if (rdev) {
if (s->syncing || s->expanding || s->expanded)
md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
......@@ -548,10 +577,6 @@ static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
bi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
bi->bi_next = NULL;
if ((rw & WRITE) &&
test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS,
&rdev->corrected_errors);
generic_make_request(bi);
} else {
if (rw & WRITE)
......@@ -1020,12 +1045,12 @@ ops_run_biodrain(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags)) {
struct bio *wbi;
spin_lock(&sh->lock);
spin_lock_irq(&sh->raid_conf->device_lock);
chosen = dev->towrite;
dev->towrite = NULL;
BUG_ON(dev->written);
wbi = dev->written = chosen;
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
spin_unlock_irq(&sh->raid_conf->device_lock);
while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
......@@ -1315,12 +1340,11 @@ static void raid_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long ops_request)
static int grow_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf)
{
struct stripe_head *sh;
sh = kmem_cache_alloc(conf->slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
sh = kmem_cache_zalloc(conf->slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sh)
return 0;
memset(sh, 0, sizeof(*sh) + (conf->pool_size-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev));
sh->raid_conf = conf;
spin_lock_init(&sh->lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456
init_waitqueue_head(&sh->ops.wait_for_ops);
#endif
......@@ -1435,14 +1459,11 @@ static int resize_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int newsize)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = conf->max_nr_stripes; i; i--) {
nsh = kmem_cache_alloc(sc, GFP_KERNEL);
nsh = kmem_cache_zalloc(sc, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nsh)
break;
memset(nsh, 0, sizeof(*nsh) + (newsize-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev));
nsh->raid_conf = conf;
spin_lock_init(&nsh->lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456
init_waitqueue_head(&nsh->ops.wait_for_ops);
#endif
......@@ -1587,12 +1608,15 @@ static void raid5_end_read_request(struct bio * bi, int error)
set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
printk_rl(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: read error corrected"
" (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(conf->mddev), STRIPE_SECTORS,
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
printk_ratelimited(
KERN_INFO
"md/raid:%s: read error corrected"
" (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
mdname(conf->mddev), STRIPE_SECTORS,
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &rdev->corrected_errors);
clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
}
......@@ -1606,22 +1630,24 @@ static void raid5_end_read_request(struct bio * bi, int error)
clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
atomic_inc(&rdev->read_errors);
if (conf->mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded)
printk_rl(KERN_WARNING
"md/raid:%s: read error not correctable "
"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdn);
printk_ratelimited(
KERN_WARNING
"md/raid:%s: read error not correctable "
"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdn);
else if (test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
/* Oh, no!!! */
printk_rl(KERN_WARNING
"md/raid:%s: read error NOT corrected!! "
"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdn);
printk_ratelimited(
KERN_WARNING
"md/raid:%s: read error NOT corrected!! "
"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
mdname(conf->mddev),
(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
+ rdev->data_offset),
bdn);
else if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors)
> conf->max_nr_stripes)
printk(KERN_WARNING
......@@ -1649,6 +1675,8 @@ static void raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error)
raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
int disks = sh->disks, i;
int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
for (i=0 ; i<disks; i++)
if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req)
......@@ -1662,8 +1690,12 @@ static void raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error)
return;
}
if (!uptodate)
md_error(conf->mddev, conf->disks[i].rdev);
if (!uptodate) {
set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &conf->disks[i].rdev->flags);
set_bit(R5_WriteError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
} else if (is_badblock(conf->disks[i].rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors))
set_bit(R5_MadeGood, &sh->dev[i].flags);
rdev_dec_pending(conf->disks[i].rdev, conf->mddev);
......@@ -1710,6 +1742,7 @@ static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
*/
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
}
set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
printk(KERN_ALERT
......@@ -1760,7 +1793,7 @@ static sector_t raid5_compute_sector(raid5_conf_t *conf, sector_t r_sector,
/*
* Select the parity disk based on the user selected algorithm.
*/
pd_idx = qd_idx = ~0;
pd_idx = qd_idx = -1;
switch(conf->level) {
case 4:
pd_idx = data_disks;
......@@ -2143,12 +2176,11 @@ static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, in
raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
int firstwrite=0;
pr_debug("adding bh b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
pr_debug("adding bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
(unsigned long long)bi->bi_sector,
(unsigned long long)sh->sector);
spin_lock(&sh->lock);
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
if (forwrite) {
bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
......@@ -2169,19 +2201,6 @@ static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, in
bi->bi_next = *bip;
*bip = bi;
bi->bi_phys_segments++;
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
(unsigned long long)bi->bi_sector,
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
if (conf->mddev->bitmap && firstwrite) {
bitmap_startwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush+1;
set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
}
if (forwrite) {
/* check if page is covered */
......@@ -2196,12 +2215,23 @@ static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, in
if (sector >= sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
(unsigned long long)(*bip)->bi_sector,
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
if (conf->mddev->bitmap && firstwrite) {
bitmap_startwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush+1;
set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
}
return 1;
overlap:
set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
return 0;
}
......@@ -2238,9 +2268,18 @@ handle_failed_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
rcu_read_lock();
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
/* multiple read failures in one stripe */
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
else
rdev = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
if (rdev) {
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
rdev,
sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
}
}
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
/* fail all writes first */
......@@ -2308,6 +2347,10 @@ handle_failed_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
if (bitmap_end)
bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
/* If we were in the middle of a write the parity block might
* still be locked - so just clear all R5_LOCKED flags
*/
clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
......@@ -2315,109 +2358,73 @@ handle_failed_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}
/* fetch_block5 - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
* to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
*
* Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
* 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill5 to continue
*/
static int fetch_block5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disk_idx, int disks)
{
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[disk_idx];
struct r5dev *failed_dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num];
/* is the data in this block needed, and can we get it? */
if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
(dev->toread ||
(dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
s->syncing || s->expanding ||
(s->failed &&
(failed_dev->toread ||
(failed_dev->towrite &&
!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &failed_dev->flags)))))) {
/* We would like to get this block, possibly by computing it,
* otherwise read it if the backing disk is insync
*/
if ((s->uptodate == disks - 1) &&
(s->failed && disk_idx == s->failed_num)) {
set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags);
sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
sh->ops.target2 = -1;
s->req_compute = 1;
/* Careful: from this point on 'uptodate' is in the eye
* of raid_run_ops which services 'compute' operations
* before writes. R5_Wantcompute flags a block that will
* be R5_UPTODATE by the time it is needed for a
* subsequent operation.
*/
s->uptodate++;
return 1; /* uptodate + compute == disks */
} else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
s->locked++;
pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n", disk_idx,
s->syncing);
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* handle_stripe_fill5 - read or compute data to satisfy pending requests.
*/
static void handle_stripe_fill5(struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
static void
handle_failed_sync(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s)
{
int abort = 0;
int i;
/* look for blocks to read/compute, skip this if a compute
* is already in flight, or if the stripe contents are in the
* midst of changing due to a write
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s->syncing = 0;
/* There is nothing more to do for sync/check/repair.
* For recover we need to record a bad block on all
* non-sync devices, or abort the recovery
*/
if (!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) && !sh->check_state &&
!sh->reconstruct_state)
for (i = disks; i--; )
if (fetch_block5(sh, s, i, disks))
break;
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &conf->mddev->recovery))
return;
/* During recovery devices cannot be removed, so locking and
* refcounting of rdevs is not needed
*/
for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
if (!rdev
|| test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
|| test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
continue;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
abort = 1;
}
if (abort) {
conf->recovery_disabled = conf->mddev->recovery_disabled;
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &conf->mddev->recovery);
}
}
/* fetch_block6 - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
/* fetch_block - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
* to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
*
* Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
* 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill6 to continue
* 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill to continue
*/
static int fetch_block6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
struct r6_state *r6s, int disk_idx, int disks)
static int fetch_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disk_idx, int disks)
{
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[disk_idx];
struct r5dev *fdev[2] = { &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]],
&sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]] };
struct r5dev *fdev[2] = { &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]],
&sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]] };
/* is the data in this block needed, and can we get it? */
if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
(dev->toread ||
(dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
s->syncing || s->expanding ||
(s->failed >= 1 &&
(fdev[0]->toread || s->to_write)) ||
(s->failed >= 2 &&
(fdev[1]->toread || s->to_write)))) {
(s->failed >= 1 && fdev[0]->toread) ||
(s->failed >= 2 && fdev[1]->toread) ||
(sh->raid_conf->level <= 5 && s->failed && fdev[0]->towrite &&
!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &fdev[0]->flags)) ||
(sh->raid_conf->level == 6 && s->failed && s->to_write))) {
/* we would like to get this block, possibly by computing it,
* otherwise read it if the backing disk is insync
*/
BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags));
BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags));
if ((s->uptodate == disks - 1) &&
(s->failed && (disk_idx == r6s->failed_num[0] ||
disk_idx == r6s->failed_num[1]))) {
(s->failed && (disk_idx == s->failed_num[0] ||
disk_idx == s->failed_num[1]))) {
/* have disk failed, and we're requested to fetch it;
* do compute it
*/
......@@ -2429,6 +2436,12 @@ static int fetch_block6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
sh->ops.target2 = -1; /* no 2nd target */
s->req_compute = 1;
/* Careful: from this point on 'uptodate' is in the eye
* of raid_run_ops which services 'compute' operations
* before writes. R5_Wantcompute flags a block that will
* be R5_UPTODATE by the time it is needed for a
* subsequent operation.
*/
s->uptodate++;
return 1;
} else if (s->uptodate == disks-2 && s->failed >= 2) {
......@@ -2469,11 +2482,11 @@ static int fetch_block6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
}
/**
* handle_stripe_fill6 - read or compute data to satisfy pending requests.
* handle_stripe_fill - read or compute data to satisfy pending requests.
*/
static void handle_stripe_fill6(struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s, struct r6_state *r6s,
int disks)
static void handle_stripe_fill(struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disks)
{
int i;
......@@ -2484,7 +2497,7 @@ static void handle_stripe_fill6(struct stripe_head *sh,
if (!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) && !sh->check_state &&
!sh->reconstruct_state)
for (i = disks; i--; )
if (fetch_block6(sh, s, r6s, i, disks))
if (fetch_block(sh, s, i, disks))
break;
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
}
......@@ -2540,11 +2553,19 @@ static void handle_stripe_clean_event(raid5_conf_t *conf,
md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}
static void handle_stripe_dirtying5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
static void handle_stripe_dirtying(raid5_conf_t *conf,
struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disks)
{
int rmw = 0, rcw = 0, i;
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
if (conf->max_degraded == 2) {
/* RAID6 requires 'rcw' in current implementation
* Calculate the real rcw later - for now fake it
* look like rcw is cheaper
*/
rcw = 1; rmw = 2;
} else for (i = disks; i--; ) {
/* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
......@@ -2591,16 +2612,19 @@ static void handle_stripe_dirtying5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
}
}
}
if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0)
if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0) {
/* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
rcw = 0;
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
i != sh->pd_idx &&
i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) &&
test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
rcw++;
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
continue; /* it's a failed drive */
if (
test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
pr_debug("Read_old block "
......@@ -2614,6 +2638,7 @@ static void handle_stripe_dirtying5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
}
}
}
}
/* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
* we can start a write request
*/
......@@ -2630,53 +2655,6 @@ static void handle_stripe_dirtying5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
schedule_reconstruction(sh, s, rcw == 0, 0);
}
static void handle_stripe_dirtying6(raid5_conf_t *conf,
struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
struct r6_state *r6s, int disks)
{
int rcw = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
/* check if we haven't enough data */
if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
rcw++;
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
continue; /* it's a failed drive */
if (
test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
pr_debug("Read_old stripe %llu "
"block %d for Reconstruct\n",
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
s->locked++;
} else {
pr_debug("Request delayed stripe %llu "
"block %d for Reconstruct\n",
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
}
}
}
/* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a
* write request
*/
if ((s->req_compute || !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state)) &&
s->locked == 0 && rcw == 0 &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
schedule_reconstruction(sh, s, 1, 0);
}
}
static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
{
......@@ -2695,7 +2673,7 @@ static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
s->uptodate--;
break;
}
dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num];
dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
/* fall through */
case check_state_compute_result:
sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
......@@ -2767,7 +2745,7 @@ static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s,
struct r6_state *r6s, int disks)
int disks)
{
int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
......@@ -2786,14 +2764,14 @@ static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
switch (sh->check_state) {
case check_state_idle:
/* start a new check operation if there are < 2 failures */
if (s->failed == r6s->q_failed) {
if (s->failed == s->q_failed) {
/* The only possible failed device holds Q, so it
* makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
* we would have used P to recreate it).
*/
sh->check_state = check_state_run;
}
if (!r6s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
if (!s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
/* Q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
* anything, so it makes sense to check it
*/
......@@ -2835,13 +2813,13 @@ static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
*/
BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */
if (s->failed == 2) {
dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]];
dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]];
s->locked++;
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
}
if (s->failed >= 1) {
dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]];
dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
s->locked++;
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
......@@ -2928,8 +2906,7 @@ static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
}
}
static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
struct r6_state *r6s)
static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
int i;
......@@ -2971,7 +2948,7 @@ static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks; j++)
if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
(!r6s || j != sh2->qd_idx) &&
j != sh2->qd_idx &&
!test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
break;
if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
......@@ -3006,43 +2983,35 @@ static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
*
*/
static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
static void analyse_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
{
raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
int disks = sh->disks, i;
struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
struct stripe_head_state s;
int disks = sh->disks;
struct r5dev *dev;
mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev = NULL;
int prexor;
int dec_preread_active = 0;
int i;
memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, pd_idx=%d check:%d "
"reconstruct:%d\n", (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
atomic_read(&sh->count), sh->pd_idx, sh->check_state,
sh->reconstruct_state);
memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
spin_lock(&sh->lock);
clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
s->syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s->expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
s->expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
s->failed_num[0] = -1;
s->failed_num[1] = -1;
/* Now to look around and see what can be done */
rcu_read_lock();
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
for (i=disks; i--; ) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
int is_bad = 0;
dev = &sh->dev[i];
pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx toread %p read %p write %p "
"written %p\n", i, dev->flags, dev->toread, dev->read,
dev->towrite, dev->written);
/* maybe we can request a biofill operation
pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
i, dev->flags, dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
/* maybe we can reply to a read
*
* new wantfill requests are only permitted while
* ops_complete_biofill is guaranteed to be inactive
......@@ -3052,37 +3021,74 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
set_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags);
/* now count some things */
if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) s.compute++;
if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags))
s->locked++;
if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags))
s->uptodate++;
if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) {
s->compute++;
BUG_ON(s->compute > 2);
}
if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags))
s.to_fill++;
s->to_fill++;
else if (dev->toread)
s.to_read++;
s->to_read++;
if (dev->towrite) {
s.to_write++;
s->to_write++;
if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
s.non_overwrite++;
s->non_overwrite++;
}
if (dev->written)
s.written++;
s->written++;
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
if (blocked_rdev == NULL &&
rdev && unlikely(test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))) {
blocked_rdev = rdev;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
if (rdev) {
is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors);
if (s->blocked_rdev == NULL
&& (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)
|| is_bad < 0)) {
if (is_bad < 0)
set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks,
&rdev->flags);
s->blocked_rdev = rdev;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
}
}
clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
if (!rdev)
/* Not in-sync */;
else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
else if (is_bad) {
/* also not in-sync */
if (!test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
/* treat as in-sync, but with a read error
* which we can now try to correct
*/
set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
}
} else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
else {
/* could be in-sync depending on recovery/reshape status */
/* in sync if before recovery_offset */
if (sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS <= rdev->recovery_offset)
set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
}
if (test_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
} else
clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags);
}
if (test_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
} else
clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags);
}
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
/* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
......@@ -3091,313 +3097,60 @@ static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags))
clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
s.failed++;
s.failed_num = i;
if (s->failed < 2)
s->failed_num[s->failed] = i;
s->failed++;
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (unlikely(blocked_rdev)) {
if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded ||
s.to_write || s.written) {
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
goto unlock;
}
/* There is nothing for the blocked_rdev to block */
rdev_dec_pending(blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
blocked_rdev = NULL;
}
if (s.to_fill && !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state)) {
set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &s.ops_request);
set_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state);
}
pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
" to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d\n",
s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write,
s.failed, s.failed_num);
/* check if the array has lost two devices and, if so, some requests might
* need to be failed
*/
if (s.failed > 1 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
handle_failed_stripe(conf, sh, &s, disks, &return_bi);
if (s.failed > 1 && s.syncing) {
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s.syncing = 0;
}
/* might be able to return some write requests if the parity block
* is safe, or on a failed drive
*/
dev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
if ( s.written &&
((test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) ||
(s.failed == 1 && s.failed_num == sh->pd_idx)))
handle_stripe_clean_event(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
/* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
* parity, or to satisfy requests
* or to load a block that is being partially written.
*/
if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite ||
(s.syncing && (s.uptodate + s.compute < disks)) || s.expanding)
handle_stripe_fill5(sh, &s, disks);
/* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
* completed
*/
prexor = 0;
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result)
prexor = 1;
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_result ||
sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result) {
sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
/* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
* be written back to disk
*/
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags));
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
dev = &sh->dev[i];
if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
(i == sh->pd_idx || dev->written)) {
pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i);
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
if (prexor)
continue;
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) ||
(i == sh->pd_idx && s.failed == 0))
set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
}
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
dec_preread_active = 1;
}
/* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
* should be read. We do not handle new writes when:
* 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
* 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
* block.
*/
if (s.to_write && !sh->reconstruct_state && !sh->check_state)
handle_stripe_dirtying5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
/* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
* Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
* data is available. The parity check is held off while parity
* dependent operations are in flight.
*/
if (sh->check_state ||
(s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)))
handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
}
/* If the failed drive is just a ReadError, then we might need to progress
* the repair/check process
*/
if (s.failed == 1 && !conf->mddev->ro &&
test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
&& !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
&& test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
) {
dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num];
if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
s.locked++;
} else {
/* let's read it back */
set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
s.locked++;
}
}
/* Finish reconstruct operations initiated by the expansion process */
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_result) {
struct stripe_head *sh2
= get_active_stripe(conf, sh->sector, 1, 1, 1);
if (sh2 && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh2->state)) {
/* sh cannot be written until sh2 has been read.
* so arrange for sh to be delayed a little
*/
set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
&sh2->state))
atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
release_stripe(sh2);
goto unlock;
}
if (sh2)
release_stripe(sh2);
sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
s.locked++;
}
}
if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) &&
!sh->reconstruct_state) {
/* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
stripe_set_idx(sh->sector, conf, 0, sh);
schedule_reconstruction(sh, &s, 1, 1);
} else if (s.expanded && !sh->reconstruct_state && s.locked == 0) {
clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
}
if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0 &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state))
handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, NULL);
unlock:
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
/* wait for this device to become unblocked */
if (unlikely(blocked_rdev))
md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
if (s.ops_request)
raid_run_ops(sh, s.ops_request);
ops_run_io(sh, &s);
if (dec_preread_active) {
/* We delay this until after ops_run_io so that if make_request
* is waiting on a flush, it won't continue until the writes
* have actually been submitted.
*/
atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
IO_THRESHOLD)
md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}
return_io(return_bi);
}
static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
struct stripe_head_state s;
raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
int i;
int prexor;
int disks = sh->disks;
struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
struct stripe_head_state s;
struct r6_state r6s;
struct r5dev *dev, *pdev, *qdev;
mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev = NULL;
int dec_preread_active = 0;
struct r5dev *pdev, *qdev;
clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
if (test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
/* already being handled, ensure it gets handled
* again when current action finishes */
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
return;
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state)) {
set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
}
clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
"pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n, check:%d, reconstruct:%d\n",
(unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
atomic_read(&sh->count), pd_idx, qd_idx,
atomic_read(&sh->count), sh->pd_idx, sh->qd_idx,
sh->check_state, sh->reconstruct_state);
memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
spin_lock(&sh->lock);
clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
/* Now to look around and see what can be done */
rcu_read_lock();
for (i=disks; i--; ) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
dev = &sh->dev[i];
pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
i, dev->flags, dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
/* maybe we can reply to a read
*
* new wantfill requests are only permitted while
* ops_complete_biofill is guaranteed to be inactive
*/
if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) && dev->toread &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state))
set_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags);
analyse_stripe(sh, &s);
/* now count some things */
if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) {
s.compute++;
BUG_ON(s.compute > 2);
}
if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
s.to_fill++;
} else if (dev->toread)
s.to_read++;
if (dev->towrite) {
s.to_write++;
if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
s.non_overwrite++;
}
if (dev->written)
s.written++;
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
if (blocked_rdev == NULL &&
rdev && unlikely(test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))) {
blocked_rdev = rdev;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
}
clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
if (!rdev)
/* Not in-sync */;
else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
else {
/* in sync if before recovery_offset */
if (sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS <= rdev->recovery_offset)
set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
}
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
/* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
}
if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags))
clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
if (s.failed < 2)
r6s.failed_num[s.failed] = i;
s.failed++;
}
if (s.handle_bad_blocks) {
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
goto finish;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (unlikely(blocked_rdev)) {
if (unlikely(s.blocked_rdev)) {
if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded ||
s.to_write || s.written) {
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
goto unlock;
goto finish;
}
/* There is nothing for the blocked_rdev to block */
rdev_dec_pending(blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
blocked_rdev = NULL;
rdev_dec_pending(s.blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
s.blocked_rdev = NULL;
}
if (s.to_fill && !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state)) {
......@@ -3408,83 +3161,88 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
" to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write, s.failed,
r6s.failed_num[0], r6s.failed_num[1]);
/* check if the array has lost >2 devices and, if so, some requests
* might need to be failed
s.failed_num[0], s.failed_num[1]);
/* check if the array has lost more than max_degraded devices and,
* if so, some requests might need to be failed.
*/
if (s.failed > 2 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
handle_failed_stripe(conf, sh, &s, disks, &return_bi);
if (s.failed > 2 && s.syncing) {
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
s.syncing = 0;
}
if (s.failed > conf->max_degraded && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
handle_failed_stripe(conf, sh, &s, disks, &s.return_bi);
if (s.failed > conf->max_degraded && s.syncing)
handle_failed_sync(conf, sh, &s);
/*
* might be able to return some write requests if the parity blocks
* are safe, or on a failed drive
*/
pdev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
r6s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == pd_idx)
|| (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == pd_idx);
qdev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
r6s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == qd_idx)
|| (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == qd_idx);
if ( s.written &&
( r6s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
pdev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->pd_idx)
|| (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->pd_idx);
qdev = &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx];
s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->qd_idx)
|| (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->qd_idx)
|| conf->level < 6;
if (s.written &&
(s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
&& !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &pdev->flags)
&& test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags)))) &&
( r6s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
(s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
&& !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &qdev->flags)
&& test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags)))))
handle_stripe_clean_event(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
handle_stripe_clean_event(conf, sh, disks, &s.return_bi);
/* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
* parity, or to satisfy requests
* or to load a block that is being partially written.
*/
if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite || (s.to_write && s.failed) ||
(s.syncing && (s.uptodate + s.compute < disks)) || s.expanding)
handle_stripe_fill6(sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite
|| (conf->level == 6 && s.to_write && s.failed)
|| (s.syncing && (s.uptodate + s.compute < disks)) || s.expanding)
handle_stripe_fill(sh, &s, disks);
/* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
* completed
*/
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_result) {
prexor = 0;
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result)
prexor = 1;
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_result ||
sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result) {
sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
/* All the 'written' buffers and the parity blocks are ready to
/* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
* be written back to disk
*/
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags));
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags));
BUG_ON(sh->qd_idx >= 0 &&
!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags));
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
dev = &sh->dev[i];
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
(i == sh->pd_idx || i == qd_idx ||
dev->written)) {
(i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
dev->written)) {
pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i);
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
if (prexor)
continue;
if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) ||
((i == sh->pd_idx || i == qd_idx) &&
s.failed == 0))
((i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx) &&
s.failed == 0))
set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
}
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
dec_preread_active = 1;
s.dec_preread_active = 1;
}
/* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
* should be read. We do not handle new writes when:
* 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+gen_syndrome) is already in flight.
* 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
* 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
* block.
*/
if (s.to_write && !sh->reconstruct_state && !sh->check_state)
handle_stripe_dirtying6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
handle_stripe_dirtying(conf, sh, &s, disks);
/* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
* Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
......@@ -3494,20 +3252,24 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
if (sh->check_state ||
(s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)))
handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))) {
if (conf->level == 6)
handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, disks);
else
handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
}
if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
}
/* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
* to progress the repair/check process
*/
if (s.failed <= 2 && !conf->mddev->ro)
if (s.failed <= conf->max_degraded && !conf->mddev->ro)
for (i = 0; i < s.failed; i++) {
dev = &sh->dev[r6s.failed_num[i]];
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num[i]];
if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)
&& !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
&& test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)
......@@ -3526,8 +3288,26 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
}
}
/* Finish reconstruct operations initiated by the expansion process */
if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_result) {
struct stripe_head *sh_src
= get_active_stripe(conf, sh->sector, 1, 1, 1);
if (sh_src && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh_src->state)) {
/* sh cannot be written until sh_src has been read.
* so arrange for sh to be delayed a little
*/
set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
&sh_src->state))
atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
release_stripe(sh_src);
goto finish;
}
if (sh_src)
release_stripe(sh_src);
sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
......@@ -3539,24 +3319,7 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) &&
!sh->reconstruct_state) {
struct stripe_head *sh2
= get_active_stripe(conf, sh->sector, 1, 1, 1);
if (sh2 && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh2->state)) {
/* sh cannot be written until sh2 has been read.
* so arrange for sh to be delayed a little
*/
set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
&sh2->state))
atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
release_stripe(sh2);
goto unlock;
}
if (sh2)
release_stripe(sh2);
/* Need to write out all blocks after computing P&Q */
/* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
stripe_set_idx(sh->sector, conf, 0, sh);
schedule_reconstruction(sh, &s, 1, 1);
......@@ -3569,22 +3332,39 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0 &&
!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state))
handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, &r6s);
unlock:
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh);
finish:
/* wait for this device to become unblocked */
if (unlikely(blocked_rdev))
md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
if (unlikely(s.blocked_rdev))
md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(s.blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
if (s.handle_bad_blocks)
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
/* We own a safe reference to the rdev */
rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
STRIPE_SECTORS);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
}
}
if (s.ops_request)
raid_run_ops(sh, s.ops_request);
ops_run_io(sh, &s);
if (dec_preread_active) {
if (s.dec_preread_active) {
/* We delay this until after ops_run_io so that if make_request
* is waiting on a flush, it won't continue until the writes
* have actually been submitted.
......@@ -3595,15 +3375,9 @@ static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh)
md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}
return_io(return_bi);
}
return_io(s.return_bi);
static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
if (sh->raid_conf->level == 6)
handle_stripe6(sh);
else
handle_stripe5(sh);
clear_bit(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state);
}
static void raid5_activate_delayed(raid5_conf_t *conf)
......@@ -3833,6 +3607,9 @@ static int chunk_aligned_read(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * raid_bio)
rcu_read_lock();
rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].rdev);
if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
sector_t first_bad;
int bad_sectors;
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
raid_bio->bi_next = (void*)rdev;
......@@ -3840,8 +3617,10 @@ static int chunk_aligned_read(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * raid_bio)
align_bi->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
align_bi->bi_sector += rdev->data_offset;
if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi)) {
/* too big in some way */
if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi) ||
is_badblock(rdev, align_bi->bi_sector, align_bi->bi_size>>9,
&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
/* too big in some way, or has a known bad block */
bio_put(align_bi);
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
return 0;
......@@ -4016,7 +3795,7 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bi)
}
}
if (bio_data_dir(bi) == WRITE &&
if (rw == WRITE &&
logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
release_stripe(sh);
......@@ -4034,7 +3813,7 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bi)
}
if (test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) ||
!add_stripe_bio(sh, bi, dd_idx, (bi->bi_rw&RW_MASK))) {
!add_stripe_bio(sh, bi, dd_idx, rw)) {
/* Stripe is busy expanding or
* add failed due to overlap. Flush everything
* and wait a while
......@@ -4375,10 +4154,7 @@ static inline sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *ski
bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, still_degraded);
spin_lock(&sh->lock);
set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
set_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state);
handle_stripe(sh);
release_stripe(sh);
......@@ -4509,6 +4285,9 @@ static void raid5d(mddev_t *mddev)
release_stripe(sh);
cond_resched();
if (mddev->flags & ~(1<<MD_CHANGE_PENDING))
md_check_recovery(mddev);
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
}
pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled);
......@@ -5313,6 +5092,7 @@ static int raid5_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
* isn't possible.
*/
if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
mddev->recovery_disabled != conf->recovery_disabled &&
!has_failed(conf) &&
number < conf->raid_disks) {
err = -EBUSY;
......@@ -5341,6 +5121,9 @@ static int raid5_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
int first = 0;
int last = conf->raid_disks - 1;
if (mddev->recovery_disabled == conf->recovery_disabled)
return -EBUSY;
if (has_failed(conf))
/* no point adding a device */
return -EINVAL;
......@@ -5519,16 +5302,14 @@ static int raid5_start_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
if (raid5_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
char nm[20];
if (rdev->raid_disk
>= conf->previous_raid_disks) {
set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
added_devices++;
} else
rdev->recovery_offset = 0;
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj,
&rdev->kobj, nm))
if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
/* Failure here is OK */;
}
} else if (rdev->raid_disk >= conf->previous_raid_disks
......@@ -5624,9 +5405,7 @@ static void raid5_finish_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
d++) {
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = conf->disks[d].rdev;
if (rdev && raid5_remove_disk(mddev, d) == 0) {
char nm[20];
sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm);
sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
rdev->raid_disk = -1;
}
}
......
drivers/md/raid5.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
/*
*
* Each stripe contains one buffer per disc. Each buffer can be in
* Each stripe contains one buffer per device. Each buffer can be in
* one of a number of states stored in "flags". Changes between
* these states happen *almost* exclusively under a per-stripe
* spinlock. Some very specific changes can happen in bi_end_io, and
* these are not protected by the spin lock.
* these states happen *almost* exclusively under the protection of the
* STRIPE_ACTIVE flag. Some very specific changes can happen in bi_end_io, and
* these are not protected by STRIPE_ACTIVE.
*
* The flag bits that are used to represent these states are:
* R5_UPTODATE and R5_LOCKED
......@@ -76,12 +76,10 @@
* block and the cached buffer are successfully written, any buffer on
* a written list can be returned with b_end_io.
*
* The write list and read list both act as fifos. The read list is
* protected by the device_lock. The write and written lists are
* protected by the stripe lock. The device_lock, which can be
* claimed while the stipe lock is held, is only for list
* manipulations and will only be held for a very short time. It can
* be claimed from interrupts.
* The write list and read list both act as fifos. The read list,
* write list and written list are protected by the device_lock.
* The device_lock is only for list manipulations and will only be
* held for a very short time. It can be claimed from interrupts.
*
*
* Stripes in the stripe cache can be on one of two lists (or on
......@@ -96,7 +94,6 @@
*
* The inactive_list, handle_list and hash bucket lists are all protected by the
* device_lock.
* - stripes on the inactive_list never have their stripe_lock held.
* - stripes have a reference counter. If count==0, they are on a list.
* - If a stripe might need handling, STRIPE_HANDLE is set.
* - When refcount reaches zero, then if STRIPE_HANDLE it is put on
......@@ -116,10 +113,10 @@
* attach a request to an active stripe (add_stripe_bh())
* lockdev attach-buffer unlockdev
* handle a stripe (handle_stripe())
* lockstripe clrSTRIPE_HANDLE ...
* setSTRIPE_ACTIVE, clrSTRIPE_HANDLE ...
* (lockdev check-buffers unlockdev) ..
* change-state ..
* record io/ops needed unlockstripe schedule io/ops
* record io/ops needed clearSTRIPE_ACTIVE schedule io/ops
* release an active stripe (release_stripe())
* lockdev if (!--cnt) { if STRIPE_HANDLE, add to handle_list else add to inactive-list } unlockdev
*
......@@ -128,8 +125,7 @@
* on a cached buffer, and plus one if the stripe is undergoing stripe
* operations.
*
* Stripe operations are performed outside the stripe lock,
* the stripe operations are:
* The stripe operations are:
* -copying data between the stripe cache and user application buffers
* -computing blocks to save a disk access, or to recover a missing block
* -updating the parity on a write operation (reconstruct write and
......@@ -159,7 +155,8 @@
*/
/*
* Operations state - intermediate states that are visible outside of sh->lock
* Operations state - intermediate states that are visible outside of
* STRIPE_ACTIVE.
* In general _idle indicates nothing is running, _run indicates a data
* processing operation is active, and _result means the data processing result
* is stable and can be acted upon. For simple operations like biofill and
......@@ -209,7 +206,6 @@ struct stripe_head {
short ddf_layout;/* use DDF ordering to calculate Q */
unsigned long state; /* state flags */
atomic_t count; /* nr of active thread/requests */
spinlock_t lock;
int bm_seq; /* sequence number for bitmap flushes */
int disks; /* disks in stripe */
enum check_states check_state;
......@@ -240,19 +236,20 @@ struct stripe_head {
};
/* stripe_head_state - collects and tracks the dynamic state of a stripe_head
* for handle_stripe. It is only valid under spin_lock(sh->lock);
* for handle_stripe.
*/
struct stripe_head_state {
int syncing, expanding, expanded;
int locked, uptodate, to_read, to_write, failed, written;
int to_fill, compute, req_compute, non_overwrite;
int failed_num;
int failed_num[2];
int p_failed, q_failed;
int dec_preread_active;
unsigned long ops_request;
};
/* r6_state - extra state data only relevant to r6 */
struct r6_state {
int p_failed, q_failed, failed_num[2];
struct bio *return_bi;
mdk_rdev_t *blocked_rdev;
int handle_bad_blocks;
};
/* Flags */
......@@ -268,14 +265,16 @@ struct r6_state {
#define R5_ReWrite 9 /* have tried to over-write the readerror */
#define R5_Expanded 10 /* This block now has post-expand data */
#define R5_Wantcompute 11 /* compute_block in progress treat as
* uptodate
*/
#define R5_Wantfill 12 /* dev->toread contains a bio that needs
* filling
*/
#define R5_Wantdrain 13 /* dev->towrite needs to be drained */
#define R5_WantFUA 14 /* Write should be FUA */
#define R5_Wantcompute 11 /* compute_block in progress treat as
* uptodate
*/
#define R5_Wantfill 12 /* dev->toread contains a bio that needs
* filling
*/
#define R5_Wantdrain 13 /* dev->towrite needs to be drained */
#define R5_WantFUA 14 /* Write should be FUA */
#define R5_WriteError 15 /* got a write error - need to record it */
#define R5_MadeGood 16 /* A bad block has been fixed by writing to it*/
/*
* Write method
*/
......@@ -289,21 +288,25 @@ struct r6_state {
/*
* Stripe state
*/
#define STRIPE_HANDLE 2
#define STRIPE_SYNCING 3
#define STRIPE_INSYNC 4
#define STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE 5
#define STRIPE_DELAYED 6
#define STRIPE_DEGRADED 7
#define STRIPE_BIT_DELAY 8
#define STRIPE_EXPANDING 9
#define STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE 10
#define STRIPE_EXPAND_READY 11
#define STRIPE_IO_STARTED 12 /* do not count towards 'bypass_count' */
#define STRIPE_FULL_WRITE 13 /* all blocks are set to be overwritten */
#define STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN 14
#define STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN 15
#define STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING 16
enum {
STRIPE_ACTIVE,
STRIPE_HANDLE,
STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED,
STRIPE_SYNCING,
STRIPE_INSYNC,
STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
STRIPE_DELAYED,
STRIPE_DEGRADED,
STRIPE_BIT_DELAY,
STRIPE_EXPANDING,
STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE,
STRIPE_EXPAND_READY,
STRIPE_IO_STARTED, /* do not count towards 'bypass_count' */
STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, /* all blocks are set to be overwritten */
STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN,
STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN,
STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING,
};
/*
* Operation request flags
......@@ -336,7 +339,7 @@ struct r6_state {
* PREREAD_ACTIVE.
* In stripe_handle, if we find pre-reading is necessary, we do it if
* PREREAD_ACTIVE is set, else we set DELAYED which will send it to the delayed queue.
* HANDLE gets cleared if stripe_handle leave nothing locked.
* HANDLE gets cleared if stripe_handle leaves nothing locked.
*/
......@@ -399,7 +402,7 @@ struct raid5_private_data {
* (fresh device added).
* Cleared when a sync completes.
*/
int recovery_disabled;
/* per cpu variables */
struct raid5_percpu {
struct page *spare_page; /* Used when checking P/Q in raid6 */
......
include/linux/raid/md_p.h
View file @ 6140333d
......@@ -245,10 +245,16 @@ struct mdp_superblock_1 {
__u8 device_uuid[16]; /* user-space setable, ignored by kernel */
__u8 devflags; /* per-device flags. Only one defined...*/
#define WriteMostly1 1 /* mask for writemostly flag in above */
__u8 pad2[64-57]; /* set to 0 when writing */
/* Bad block log. If there are any bad blocks the feature flag is set.
* If offset and size are non-zero, that space is reserved and available
*/
__u8 bblog_shift; /* shift from sectors to block size */
__le16 bblog_size; /* number of sectors reserved for list */
__le32 bblog_offset; /* sector offset from superblock to bblog,
* signed - not unsigned */
/* array state information - 64 bytes */
__le64 utime; /* 40 bits second, 24 btes microseconds */
__le64 utime; /* 40 bits second, 24 bits microseconds */
__le64 events; /* incremented when superblock updated */
__le64 resync_offset; /* data before this offset (from data_offset) known to be in sync */
__le32 sb_csum; /* checksum up to devs[max_dev] */
......@@ -270,8 +276,8 @@ struct mdp_superblock_1 {
* must be honoured
*/
#define MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE 4
#define MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS 8 /* badblock list is not empty */
#define MD_FEATURE_ALL (1|2|4)
#define MD_FEATURE_ALL (1|2|4|8)
#endif
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