Commit 8dce39b8 authored by Krzysztof Helt's avatar Krzysztof Helt Committed by Takashi Iwai

ALSA: opl3: circular locking in the snd_opl3_note_on() and snd_opl3_note_off()

Fix following circular locking in the opl3 driver.

=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.32-rc3 #87
-------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&opl3->voice_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]

but task is already holding lock:
 (&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca75169>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0x19/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}:
       [<c02461d5>] validate_chain+0xa25/0x1040
       [<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
       [<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
       [<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
       [<cca75046>] snd_opl3_note_on+0x686/0x790 [snd_opl3_synth]
       [<cca68912>] snd_midi_process_event+0x322/0x590 [snd_seq_midi_emul]
       [<cca74245>] snd_opl3_synth_event_input+0x15/0x20 [snd_opl3_synth]
       [<cca4dcc0>] snd_seq_deliver_single_event+0x100/0x200 [snd_seq]
       [<cca4de07>] snd_seq_deliver_event+0x47/0x1f0 [snd_seq]
       [<cca4e50b>] snd_seq_dispatch_event+0x3b/0x140 [snd_seq]
       [<cca5008c>] snd_seq_check_queue+0x10c/0x120 [snd_seq]
       [<cca5037b>] snd_seq_enqueue_event+0x6b/0xe0 [snd_seq]
       [<cca4e0fd>] snd_seq_client_enqueue_event+0xdd/0x100 [snd_seq]
       [<cca4eb7a>] snd_seq_write+0xea/0x190 [snd_seq]
       [<c02827b6>] vfs_write+0x96/0x160
       [<c0282c9d>] sys_write+0x3d/0x70
       [<c0202c45>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-> #0 (&opl3->voice_lock){..-...}:
       [<c02467e6>] validate_chain+0x1036/0x1040
       [<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
       [<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
       [<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
       [<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
       [<cca751f0>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0xa0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
       [<c022ac46>] run_timer_softirq+0x166/0x1e0
       [<c02269e8>] __do_softirq+0x78/0x110
       [<c0226ac6>] do_softirq+0x46/0x50
       [<c0226e26>] irq_exit+0x36/0x40
       [<c0204bd2>] do_IRQ+0x42/0xb0
       [<c020328e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x40
       [<c021092f>] apm_cpu_idle+0x10f/0x290
       [<c0201b11>] cpu_idle+0x21/0x40
       [<c04443cd>] rest_init+0x4d/0x60
       [<c055c835>] start_kernel+0x235/0x280
       [<c055c066>] i386_start_kernel+0x66/0x70

other info that might help us debug this:

2 locks held by swapper/0:
 #0:  (&opl3->tlist){+.-...}, at: [<c022abd0>] run_timer_softirq+0xf0/0x1e0
 #1:  (&opl3->sys_timer_lock){..-...}, at: [<cca75169>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0x19/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]

stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-rc3 #87
Call Trace:
 [<c0245188>] print_circular_bug+0xc8/0xd0
 [<c02467e6>] validate_chain+0x1036/0x1040
 [<c0247f14>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x54/0xd0
 [<c0246aca>] __lock_acquire+0x2da/0xab0
 [<c024731a>] lock_acquire+0x7a/0xa0
 [<cca748fe>] ? snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
 [<c044c300>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x60
 [<cca748fe>] ? snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
 [<cca748fe>] snd_opl3_note_off+0x1e/0xe0 [snd_opl3_synth]
 [<c044c307>] ? _spin_lock_irqsave+0x47/0x60
 [<cca751f0>] snd_opl3_timer_func+0xa0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
 [<c022ac46>] run_timer_softirq+0x166/0x1e0
 [<c022abd0>] ? run_timer_softirq+0xf0/0x1e0
 [<cca75150>] ? snd_opl3_timer_func+0x0/0xc0 [snd_opl3_synth]
 [<c02269e8>] __do_softirq+0x78/0x110
 [<c044c0fd>] ? _spin_unlock+0x1d/0x20
 [<c025915f>] ? handle_level_irq+0xaf/0xe0
 [<c0226ac6>] do_softirq+0x46/0x50
 [<c0226e26>] irq_exit+0x36/0x40
 [<c0204bd2>] do_IRQ+0x42/0xb0
 [<c024463c>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x12c/0x180
 [<c020328e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x40
 [<c0208d88>] ? default_idle+0x38/0x50
 [<c021092f>] apm_cpu_idle+0x10f/0x290
 [<c0201b11>] cpu_idle+0x21/0x40
 [<c04443cd>] rest_init+0x4d/0x60
 [<c055c835>] start_kernel+0x235/0x280
 [<c055c210>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x210
 [<c055c066>] i386_start_kernel+0x66/0x70
Signed-off-by: default avatarKrzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
parent 2bdf6633
...@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ extern char snd_opl3_regmap[MAX_OPL2_VOICES][4]; ...@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ extern char snd_opl3_regmap[MAX_OPL2_VOICES][4];
extern int use_internal_drums; extern int use_internal_drums;
static void snd_opl3_note_off_unsafe(void *p, int note, int vel,
struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
/* /*
* The next table looks magical, but it certainly is not. Its values have * The next table looks magical, but it certainly is not. Its values have
* been calculated as table[i]=8*log(i/64)/log(2) with an obvious exception * been calculated as table[i]=8*log(i/64)/log(2) with an obvious exception
...@@ -242,16 +244,20 @@ void snd_opl3_timer_func(unsigned long data) ...@@ -242,16 +244,20 @@ void snd_opl3_timer_func(unsigned long data)
int again = 0; int again = 0;
int i; int i;
spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->sys_timer_lock, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < opl3->max_voices; i++) { for (i = 0; i < opl3->max_voices; i++) {
struct snd_opl3_voice *vp = &opl3->voices[i]; struct snd_opl3_voice *vp = &opl3->voices[i];
if (vp->state > 0 && vp->note_off_check) { if (vp->state > 0 && vp->note_off_check) {
if (vp->note_off == jiffies) if (vp->note_off == jiffies)
snd_opl3_note_off(opl3, vp->note, 0, vp->chan); snd_opl3_note_off_unsafe(opl3, vp->note, 0,
vp->chan);
else else
again++; again++;
} }
} }
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->sys_timer_lock, flags);
if (again) { if (again) {
opl3->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1; /* invoke again */ opl3->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1; /* invoke again */
add_timer(&opl3->tlist); add_timer(&opl3->tlist);
...@@ -658,15 +664,14 @@ static void snd_opl3_kill_voice(struct snd_opl3 *opl3, int voice) ...@@ -658,15 +664,14 @@ static void snd_opl3_kill_voice(struct snd_opl3 *opl3, int voice)
/* /*
* Release a note in response to a midi note off. * Release a note in response to a midi note off.
*/ */
void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan) static void snd_opl3_note_off_unsafe(void *p, int note, int vel,
struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
{ {
struct snd_opl3 *opl3; struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
int voice; int voice;
struct snd_opl3_voice *vp; struct snd_opl3_voice *vp;
unsigned long flags;
opl3 = p; opl3 = p;
#ifdef DEBUG_MIDI #ifdef DEBUG_MIDI
...@@ -674,12 +679,9 @@ void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan ...@@ -674,12 +679,9 @@ void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan
chan->number, chan->midi_program, note); chan->number, chan->midi_program, note);
#endif #endif
spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
if (opl3->synth_mode == SNDRV_OPL3_MODE_SEQ) { if (opl3->synth_mode == SNDRV_OPL3_MODE_SEQ) {
if (chan->drum_channel && use_internal_drums) { if (chan->drum_channel && use_internal_drums) {
snd_opl3_drum_switch(opl3, note, vel, 0, chan); snd_opl3_drum_switch(opl3, note, vel, 0, chan);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
return; return;
} }
/* this loop will hopefully kill all extra voices, because /* this loop will hopefully kill all extra voices, because
...@@ -697,6 +699,16 @@ void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan ...@@ -697,6 +699,16 @@ void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan
snd_opl3_kill_voice(opl3, voice); snd_opl3_kill_voice(opl3, voice);
} }
} }
}
void snd_opl3_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel,
struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
{
struct snd_opl3 *opl3 = p;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
snd_opl3_note_off_unsafe(p, note, vel, chan);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->voice_lock, flags); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl3->voice_lock, flags);
} }
......
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