perf metrics: Support all tool events

Previously duration_time was hard coded, which was ok until commit
b03b89b3 ("perf stat: Add user_time and system_time events")
added additional tool events. Do for all tool events what was previously
done just for duration_time.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220507053410.3798748-5-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c

@@ -728,22 +728,23 @@ static int metricgroup__build_event_string(struct strbuf *events,
 {
 	struct hashmap_entry *cur;
 	size_t bkt;
-	bool no_group = true, has_duration = false;
+	bool no_group = true, has_tool_events = false;
+	bool tool_events[PERF_TOOL_MAX] = {false};
 	int ret = 0;
 
 #define RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO(x) do { if (x) return x; } while (0)
 
 	hashmap__for_each_entry(ctx->ids, cur, bkt) {
 		const char *sep, *rsep, *id = cur->key;
+		enum perf_tool_event ev;
 
 		pr_debug("found event %s\n", id);
-		/*
-		 * Duration time maps to a software event and can make
-		 * groups not count. Always use it outside a
-		 * group.
-		 */
-		if (!strcmp(id, "duration_time")) {
-			has_duration = true;
+
+		/* Always move tool events outside of the group. */
+		ev = perf_tool_event__from_str(id);
+		if (ev != PERF_TOOL_NONE) {
+			has_tool_events = true;
+			tool_events[ev] = true;
 			continue;
 		}
 		/* Separate events with commas and open the group if necessary. */
@@ -802,16 +803,25 @@ static int metricgroup__build_event_string(struct strbuf *events,
 			RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO(ret);
 		}
 	}
-	if (has_duration) {
-		if (no_group) {
-			/* Strange case of a metric of just duration_time. */
-			ret = strbuf_addf(events, "duration_time");
-		} else if (!has_constraint)
-			ret = strbuf_addf(events, "}:W,duration_time");
-		else
-			ret = strbuf_addf(events, ",duration_time");
-	} else if (!no_group && !has_constraint)
+	if (!no_group && !has_constraint) {
 		ret = strbuf_addf(events, "}:W");
+		RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO(ret);
+	}
+	if (has_tool_events) {
+		int i;
+
+		perf_tool_event__for_each_event(i) {
+			if (tool_events[i]) {
+				if (!no_group) {
+					ret = strbuf_addch(events, ',');
+					RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO(ret);
+				}
+				no_group = false;
+				ret = strbuf_addstr(events, perf_tool_event__to_str(i));
+				RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO(ret);
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 #undef RETURN_IF_NON_ZERO
@@ -1117,7 +1127,7 @@ static int metricgroup__add_metric_sys_event_iter(const struct pmu_event *pe,
 
 /**
  * metric_list_cmp - list_sort comparator that sorts metrics with more events to
- *                   the front. duration_time is excluded from the count.
+ *                   the front. tool events are excluded from the count.
  */
 static int metric_list_cmp(void *priv __maybe_unused, const struct list_head *l,
 			   const struct list_head *r)
@@ -1125,15 +1135,19 @@ static int metric_list_cmp(void *priv __maybe_unused, const struct list_head *l,
 	const struct metric *left = container_of(l, struct metric, nd);
 	const struct metric *right = container_of(r, struct metric, nd);
 	struct expr_id_data *data;
-	int left_count, right_count;
+	int i, left_count, right_count;
 
 	left_count = hashmap__size(left->pctx->ids);
-	if (!expr__get_id(left->pctx, "duration_time", &data))
+	perf_tool_event__for_each_event(i) {
+		if (!expr__get_id(left->pctx, perf_tool_event__to_str(i), &data))
 			left_count--;
+	}
 
 	right_count = hashmap__size(right->pctx->ids);
-	if (!expr__get_id(right->pctx, "duration_time", &data))
+	perf_tool_event__for_each_event(i) {
+		if (!expr__get_id(right->pctx, perf_tool_event__to_str(i), &data))
 			right_count--;
+	}
 
 	return right_count - left_count;
 }
@@ -1331,27 +1345,28 @@ static int parse_ids(bool metric_no_merge, struct perf_pmu *fake_pmu,
 
 	*out_evlist = NULL;
 	if (!metric_no_merge || hashmap__size(ids->ids) == 0) {
-		char *tmp;
+		int i;
 		/*
-		 * We may fail to share events between metrics because
-		 * duration_time isn't present in one metric. For example, a
-		 * ratio of cache misses doesn't need duration_time but the same
-		 * events may be used for a misses per second. Events without
-		 * sharing implies multiplexing, that is best avoided, so place
-		 * duration_time in every group.
+		 * We may fail to share events between metrics because a tool
+		 * event isn't present in one metric. For example, a ratio of
+		 * cache misses doesn't need duration_time but the same events
+		 * may be used for a misses per second. Events without sharing
+		 * implies multiplexing, that is best avoided, so place
+		 * all tool events in every group.
 		 *
 		 * Also, there may be no ids/events in the expression parsing
 		 * context because of constant evaluation, e.g.:
 		 *    event1 if #smt_on else 0
-		 * Add a duration_time event to avoid a parse error on an empty
-		 * string.
+		 * Add a tool event to avoid a parse error on an empty string.
 		 */
-		tmp = strdup("duration_time");
+		perf_tool_event__for_each_event(i) {
+			char *tmp = strdup(perf_tool_event__to_str(i));
+
 			if (!tmp)
 				return -ENOMEM;
-
 			ids__insert(ids->ids, tmp);
 		}
+	}
 	ret = metricgroup__build_event_string(&events, ids, modifier,
 					      has_constraint);
 	if (ret)

tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c

@@ -833,10 +833,31 @@ static int prepare_metric(struct evsel **metric_events,
 		u64 metric_total = 0;
 		int source_count;
 
-		if (!strcmp(metric_events[i]->name, "duration_time")) {
+		if (evsel__is_tool(metric_events[i])) {
+			source_count = 1;
+			switch (metric_events[i]->tool_event) {
+			case PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME:
 				stats = &walltime_nsecs_stats;
 				scale = 1e-9;
-			source_count = 1;
+				break;
+			case PERF_TOOL_USER_TIME:
+				stats = &ru_stats.ru_utime_usec_stat;
+				scale = 1e-6;
+				break;
+			case PERF_TOOL_SYSTEM_TIME:
+				stats = &ru_stats.ru_stime_usec_stat;
+				scale = 1e-6;
+				break;
+			case PERF_TOOL_NONE:
+				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'none'");
+				abort();
+			case PERF_TOOL_MAX:
+				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'max'");
+				abort();
+			default:
+				pr_err("Unknown tool event '%s'", evsel__name(metric_events[i]));
+				abort();
+			}
 		} else {
 			v = saved_value_lookup(metric_events[i], cpu_map_idx, false,
 					       STAT_NONE, 0, st,