Fixup of lingo (PR clean) in "-- as the start of a comment" text.

parent 21cae009
......@@ -4025,37 +4025,38 @@ system. @xref{Privilege system}.
@cindex comments, starting
@cindex starting, comments
Some other SQL databases use @samp{--} to start comments. MySQL
has @samp{#} as the start comment character, even if the @code{mysql}
command-line tool removes all lines that start with @samp{--}.
You can also use the C comment style @code{/* this is a comment */} with
MySQL.
Some other SQL databases use @samp{--} to start comments.
MySQL has @samp{#} as the start comment character. You can also use
the C comment style @code{/* this is a comment */} with MySQL.
@xref{Comments}.
MySQL Version 3.23.3 and above supports the @samp{--} comment style
only if the comment is followed by a space. This is because this
degenerate comment style has caused many problems with automatically
generated SQL queries that have used something like the following code,
where we automatically insert the value of the payment for
MySQL Version 3.23.3 and above supports the @samp{--} comment style,
provided the comment is followed by a space. This is because this
comment style has caused many problems with automatically generated
SQL queries that have used something like the following code, where
we automatically insert the value of the payment for
@code{!payment!}:
@example
UPDATE tbl_name SET credit=credit-!payment!
@end example
What do you think will happen when the value of @code{payment} is negative?
Think about what happens if the value of @code{payment} is negative?
Because @code{1--1} is legal in SQL, the consequences of allowing
comments to start with @samp{--} are terrible.
Using our implementation of this method of commenting in MySQL
Version 3.23.3 and up, @code{1-- This is a comment} is actually safe.
Because @code{1--1} is legal in SQL, we think it is terrible that
@samp{--} means start comment.
Another safe feature is that the @code{mysql} command-line client
removes all lines that start with @samp{--}.
In MySQL Version 3.23 you can, however, use:
@code{1-- This is a comment}
The following discussion only concerns you if you are running a MySQL
version earlier than Version 3.23:
The following information is only relevant if you are running a
MySQL version earlier than Version 3.23.3:
If you have a SQL program in a text file that contains @samp{--} comments
you should use:
If you have a SQL program in a text file that contains @samp{--}
comments you should use:
@example
shell> replace " --" " #" < text-file-with-funny-comments.sql \
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