MDEV-5037: Server crash on a JOIN on a derived table with join_cache_level > 2

- The crash was caused because the optimizer called handler->multi_range_read_info()
  on a derived temporary table.  That table has been created, but not opened yet.
  Because of that, handler::table was NULL, which caused crash.
  Fixed by changing DS-MRR methods to use handler::table_share instead. 
  handler::table_share is set in handler ctor, so this should be safe.

mysql-test/r/innodb_mrr_cpk.result

@@ -171,3 +171,26 @@ a	b	c	d	e	g
 2	6	two	12	2	6
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp_mdev3817;
+#
+# MDEV-5037: Server crash on a JOIN on a derived table with join_cache_level > 2
+#
+create table  t0 (a int);
+insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+id char(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL
+) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+id char(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL,
+url text CHARACTER SET utf8
+) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
+insert into t1 select '03b2ca8c' from t0 A, t0 B limit 80;
+insert into t2 select '03b2ca8c','' from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C;
+set @tmp_mdev5037=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=3;
+explain SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT url, id FROM t2 LIMIT 1 OFFSET 20) derived RIGHT JOIN t1 ON t1.id = derived.id;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	#	
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	hash_ALL	key0	#hash#key0	25	test.t1.id	#	Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+2	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	#	
+set join_cache_level= @tmp_mdev5037;
+drop table t0,t1,t2;

mysql-test/t/innodb_mrr_cpk.test

@@ -165,3 +165,30 @@ SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE g = b AND ( a < 7 OR a > e );
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp_mdev3817;
 
+--echo #
+--echo # MDEV-5037: Server crash on a JOIN on a derived table with join_cache_level > 2
+--echo #
+create table  t0 (a int);
+insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+  id char(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL
+) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
+
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+  id char(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL,
+  url text CHARACTER SET utf8
+) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
+
+insert into t1 select '03b2ca8c' from t0 A, t0 B limit 80;
+insert into t2 select '03b2ca8c','' from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C;
+
+set @tmp_mdev5037=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=3;
+
+--replace_column 9 #
+explain SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT url, id FROM t2 LIMIT 1 OFFSET 20) derived RIGHT JOIN t1 ON t1.id = derived.id;
+
+set join_cache_level= @tmp_mdev5037;
+
+drop table t0,t1,t2;

sql/handler.h

@@ -2715,6 +2715,7 @@ public:
   virtual bool check_if_supported_virtual_columns(void) { return FALSE;}
   
   TABLE* get_table() { return table; }
+  TABLE_SHARE* get_table_share() { return table_share; }
 protected:
   /* deprecated, don't use in new engines */
   inline void ha_statistic_increment(ulong SSV::*offset) const { }
@@ -2968,7 +2969,7 @@ public:
 
 #include "multi_range_read.h"
 
-bool key_uses_partial_cols(TABLE *table, uint keyno);
+bool key_uses_partial_cols(TABLE_SHARE *table, uint keyno);
 
 	/* Some extern variables used with handlers */
 

sql/multi_range_read.cc

@@ -1494,10 +1494,10 @@ ha_rows DsMrr_impl::dsmrr_info_const(uint keyno, RANGE_SEQ_IF *seq,
   @retval FALSE  No
 */
 
-bool key_uses_partial_cols(TABLE *table, uint keyno)
+bool key_uses_partial_cols(TABLE_SHARE *share, uint keyno)
 {
-  KEY_PART_INFO *kp= table->key_info[keyno].key_part;
-  KEY_PART_INFO *kp_end= kp + table->key_info[keyno].key_parts;
+  KEY_PART_INFO *kp= share->key_info[keyno].key_part;
+  KEY_PART_INFO *kp_end= kp + share->key_info[keyno].key_parts;
   for (; kp != kp_end; kp++)
   {
     if (!kp->field->part_of_key.is_set(keyno))
@@ -1518,10 +1518,11 @@ bool key_uses_partial_cols(TABLE *table, uint keyno)
   @retval FALSE  Otherwise
 */
 
-bool DsMrr_impl::check_cpk_scan(THD *thd, uint keyno, uint mrr_flags)
+bool DsMrr_impl::check_cpk_scan(THD *thd, TABLE_SHARE *share, uint keyno, 
+                                uint mrr_flags)
 {
   return test((mrr_flags & HA_MRR_SINGLE_POINT) &&
-              keyno == table->s->primary_key && 
+              keyno == share->primary_key && 
               primary_file->primary_key_is_clustered() && 
               optimizer_flag(thd, OPTIMIZER_SWITCH_MRR_SORT_KEYS));
 }
@@ -1557,14 +1558,15 @@ bool DsMrr_impl::choose_mrr_impl(uint keyno, ha_rows rows, uint *flags,
   COST_VECT dsmrr_cost;
   bool res;
   THD *thd= current_thd;
+  TABLE_SHARE *share= primary_file->get_table_share();
 
-  bool doing_cpk_scan= check_cpk_scan(thd, keyno, *flags); 
-  bool using_cpk= test(keyno == table->s->primary_key &&
+  bool doing_cpk_scan= check_cpk_scan(thd, share, keyno, *flags); 
+  bool using_cpk= test(keyno == share->primary_key &&
                        primary_file->primary_key_is_clustered());
   *flags &= ~HA_MRR_IMPLEMENTATION_FLAGS;
   if (!optimizer_flag(thd, OPTIMIZER_SWITCH_MRR) ||
       *flags & HA_MRR_INDEX_ONLY ||
-      (using_cpk && !doing_cpk_scan) || key_uses_partial_cols(table, keyno))
+      (using_cpk && !doing_cpk_scan) || key_uses_partial_cols(share, keyno))
   {
     /* Use the default implementation */
     *flags |= HA_MRR_USE_DEFAULT_IMPL;
@@ -1572,7 +1574,7 @@ bool DsMrr_impl::choose_mrr_impl(uint keyno, ha_rows rows, uint *flags,
     return TRUE;
   }
 
-  uint add_len= table->key_info[keyno].key_length + primary_file->ref_length; 
+  uint add_len= share->key_info[keyno].key_length + primary_file->ref_length; 
   *bufsz -= add_len;
   if (get_disk_sweep_mrr_cost(keyno, rows, *flags, bufsz, &dsmrr_cost))
     return TRUE;

sql/multi_range_read.h

@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ private:
                        COST_VECT *cost);
   bool get_disk_sweep_mrr_cost(uint keynr, ha_rows rows, uint flags, 
                                uint *buffer_size, COST_VECT *cost);
-  bool check_cpk_scan(THD *thd, uint keyno, uint mrr_flags);
+  bool check_cpk_scan(THD *thd, TABLE_SHARE *share, uint keyno, uint mrr_flags);
 
   bool setup_buffer_sharing(uint key_size_in_keybuf, key_part_map key_tuple_map);
 

sql/opt_subselect.h

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ public:
         (PREV_BITS(key_part_map, max_loose_keypart+1) &        // (3)
          (found_part | loose_scan_keyparts)) ==                // (3)
         PREV_BITS(key_part_map, max_loose_keypart+1) &&        // (3)
-        !key_uses_partial_cols(s->table, key))
+        !key_uses_partial_cols(s->table->s, key))
     {
       /* Ok, can use the strategy */
       part1_conds_met= TRUE;