Commit 6f78cc49 authored by Matthew Holt's avatar Matthew Holt

tls: Initial transition to ACMEv2 and support automatic wildcard certs

- Using xenolf/lego's likely-temporary acmev2 branch
- Cleaned up vendor folder a little bit (probably more to do)
- Temporarily set default CA URL to v2 staging endpoint
- Refactored user management a bit; updated tests (biggest change is
  how we get the email address, which now requires being able to make
  an ACME client with a User with a private key so that we can get the
  current ToS URL)
- Automatic HTTPS now allows specific wildcard pattern hostnames
- Commented out (but kept) the TLS-SNI code, as the challenge type
  may return in the future in a similar form
parent 13dfffd2
......@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import (
"gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
// plug in the HTTP server type
......@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func init() {
setVersion()
flag.BoolVar(&caddytls.Agreed, "agree", false, "Agree to the CA's Subscriber Agreement")
flag.StringVar(&caddytls.DefaultCAUrl, "ca", "https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory", "URL to certificate authority's ACME server directory")
flag.StringVar(&caddytls.DefaultCAUrl, "ca", "https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory", "URL to certificate authority's ACME server directory")
flag.BoolVar(&caddytls.DisableHTTPChallenge, "disable-http-challenge", caddytls.DisableHTTPChallenge, "Disable the ACME HTTP challenge")
flag.BoolVar(&caddytls.DisableTLSSNIChallenge, "disable-tls-sni-challenge", caddytls.DisableTLSSNIChallenge, "Disable the ACME TLS-SNI challenge")
flag.StringVar(&conf, "conf", "", "Caddyfile to load (default \""+caddy.DefaultConfigFile+"\")")
......
......@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import (
"time"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
// acmeMu ensures that only one ACME challenge occurs at a time.
......@@ -89,26 +89,21 @@ var newACMEClient = func(config *Config, allowPrompts bool) (*ACMEClient, error)
// If not registered, the user must register an account with the CA
// and agree to terms
if leUser.Registration == nil {
reg, err := client.Register()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("registration error: " + err.Error())
}
leUser.Registration = reg
if allowPrompts { // can't prompt a user who isn't there
if !Agreed && reg.TosURL == "" {
Agreed = promptUserAgreement(saURL, false) // TODO - latest URL
termsURL := client.GetToSURL()
if !Agreed && termsURL != "" {
Agreed = askUserAgreement(client.GetToSURL())
}
if !Agreed && reg.TosURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("user must agree to terms")
if !Agreed && termsURL != "" {
return nil, errors.New("user must agree to CA terms (use -agree flag)")
}
}
err = client.AgreeToTOS()
reg, err := client.Register(Agreed)
if err != nil {
saveUser(storage, leUser) // Might as well try, right?
return nil, errors.New("error agreeing to terms: " + err.Error())
return nil, errors.New("registration error: " + err.Error())
}
leUser.Registration = reg
// save user to the file system
err = saveUser(storage, leUser)
......@@ -136,11 +131,12 @@ var newACMEClient = func(config *Config, allowPrompts bool) (*ACMEClient, error)
useHTTPPort = DefaultHTTPAlternatePort
}
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// See which port TLS-SNI challenges will be accomplished on
useTLSSNIPort := TLSSNIChallengePort
if config.AltTLSSNIPort != "" {
useTLSSNIPort = config.AltTLSSNIPort
}
// useTLSSNIPort := TLSSNIChallengePort
// if config.AltTLSSNIPort != "" {
// useTLSSNIPort = config.AltTLSSNIPort
// }
// Always respect user's bind preferences by using config.ListenHost.
// NOTE(Sep'16): At time of writing, SetHTTPAddress() and SetTLSAddress()
......@@ -150,24 +146,27 @@ var newACMEClient = func(config *Config, allowPrompts bool) (*ACMEClient, error)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = c.acmeClient.SetTLSAddress(net.JoinHostPort(config.ListenHost, useTLSSNIPort))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// err = c.acmeClient.SetTLSAddress(net.JoinHostPort(config.ListenHost, useTLSSNIPort))
// if err != nil {
// return nil, err
// }
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// See if TLS challenge needs to be handled by our own facilities
if caddy.HasListenerWithAddress(net.JoinHostPort(config.ListenHost, useTLSSNIPort)) {
c.acmeClient.SetChallengeProvider(acme.TLSSNI01, tlsSNISolver{certCache: config.certCache})
}
// if caddy.HasListenerWithAddress(net.JoinHostPort(config.ListenHost, useTLSSNIPort)) {
// c.acmeClient.SetChallengeProvider(acme.TLSSNI01, tlsSNISolver{certCache: config.certCache})
// }
// Disable any challenges that should not be used
var disabledChallenges []acme.Challenge
if DisableHTTPChallenge {
disabledChallenges = append(disabledChallenges, acme.HTTP01)
}
if DisableTLSSNIChallenge {
disabledChallenges = append(disabledChallenges, acme.TLSSNI01)
}
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// if DisableTLSSNIChallenge {
// disabledChallenges = append(disabledChallenges, acme.TLSSNI01)
// }
if len(disabledChallenges) > 0 {
c.acmeClient.ExcludeChallenges(disabledChallenges)
}
......@@ -188,7 +187,9 @@ var newACMEClient = func(config *Config, allowPrompts bool) (*ACMEClient, error)
}
// Use the DNS challenge exclusively
c.acmeClient.ExcludeChallenges([]acme.Challenge{acme.HTTP01, acme.TLSSNI01})
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// c.acmeClient.ExcludeChallenges([]acme.Challenge{acme.HTTP01, acme.TLSSNI01})
c.acmeClient.ExcludeChallenges([]acme.Challenge{acme.HTTP01})
c.acmeClient.SetChallengeProvider(acme.DNS01, prov)
}
......@@ -221,7 +222,6 @@ func (c *ACMEClient) Obtain(name string) error {
}
}()
Attempts:
for attempts := 0; attempts < 2; attempts++ {
namesObtaining.Add([]string{name})
acmeMu.Lock()
......@@ -230,31 +230,15 @@ Attempts:
namesObtaining.Remove([]string{name})
if len(failures) > 0 {
// Error - try to fix it or report it to the user and abort
var errMsg string // we'll combine all the failures into a single error message
var promptedForAgreement bool // only prompt user for agreement at most once
var errMsg string // combine all the failures into a single error message
for errDomain, obtainErr := range failures {
if obtainErr == nil {
continue
}
if tosErr, ok := obtainErr.(acme.TOSError); ok {
// Terms of Service agreement error; we can probably deal with this
if !Agreed && !promptedForAgreement && c.AllowPrompts {
Agreed = promptUserAgreement(tosErr.Detail, true) // TODO: Use latest URL
promptedForAgreement = true
}
if Agreed || !c.AllowPrompts {
err := c.acmeClient.AgreeToTOS()
if err != nil {
return errors.New("error agreeing to updated terms: " + err.Error())
}
continue Attempts
}
}
// If user did not agree or it was any other kind of error, just append to the list of errors
errMsg += "[" + errDomain + "] failed to get certificate: " + obtainErr.Error() + "\n"
errMsg += fmt.Sprintf("[%s] failed to get certificate: %v\n", errDomain, obtainErr)
}
return errors.New(errMsg)
}
......@@ -316,19 +300,9 @@ func (c *ACMEClient) Renew(name string) error {
break
}
// If the legal terms were updated and need to be
// agreed to again, we can handle that.
if _, ok := err.(acme.TOSError); ok {
err := c.acmeClient.AgreeToTOS()
if err != nil {
return err
}
continue
}
// For any other kind of error, wait 10s and try again.
// wait a little bit and try again
wait := 10 * time.Second
log.Printf("[ERROR] Renewing: %v; trying again in %s", err, wait)
log.Printf("[ERROR] Renewing [%v]: %v; trying again in %s", name, err, wait)
time.Sleep(wait)
}
......
......@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
"github.com/codahale/aesnicheck"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
// Config describes how TLS should be configured and used.
......@@ -190,10 +190,15 @@ func NewConfig(inst *caddy.Instance) *Config {
// it does not load them into memory. If allowPrompts is true,
// the user may be shown a prompt.
func (c *Config) ObtainCert(name string, allowPrompts bool) error {
if !c.Managed || !HostQualifies(name) {
skip, err := c.preObtainOrRenewChecks(name, allowPrompts)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if skip {
return nil
}
// we expect this to be a new (non-existent) site
storage, err := c.StorageFor(c.CAUrl)
if err != nil {
return err
......@@ -205,9 +210,6 @@ func (c *Config) ObtainCert(name string, allowPrompts bool) error {
if siteExists {
return nil
}
if c.ACMEEmail == "" {
c.ACMEEmail = getEmail(storage, allowPrompts)
}
client, err := newACMEClient(c, allowPrompts)
if err != nil {
......@@ -219,6 +221,14 @@ func (c *Config) ObtainCert(name string, allowPrompts bool) error {
// RenewCert renews the certificate for name using c. It stows the
// renewed certificate and its assets in storage if successful.
func (c *Config) RenewCert(name string, allowPrompts bool) error {
skip, err := c.preObtainOrRenewChecks(name, allowPrompts)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if skip {
return nil
}
client, err := newACMEClient(c, allowPrompts)
if err != nil {
return err
......@@ -226,6 +236,33 @@ func (c *Config) RenewCert(name string, allowPrompts bool) error {
return client.Renew(name)
}
// preObtainOrRenewChecks perform a few simple checks before
// obtaining or renewing a certificate with ACME, and returns
// whether this name should be skipped (like if it's not
// managed TLS) as well as any error. It ensures that the
// config is Managed, that the name qualifies for a certificate,
// and that an email address is available.
func (c *Config) preObtainOrRenewChecks(name string, allowPrompts bool) (bool, error) {
if !c.Managed || !HostQualifies(name) {
return true, nil
}
// wildcard certificates require DNS challenge (as of March 2018)
if strings.Contains(name, "*") && c.DNSProvider == "" {
return false, fmt.Errorf("wildcard domain name (%s) requires DNS challenge; use dns subdirective to configure it", name)
}
if c.ACMEEmail == "" {
var err error
c.ACMEEmail, err = getEmail(c, allowPrompts)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
return false, nil
}
// StorageFor obtains a TLS Storage instance for the given CA URL which should
// be unique for every different ACME CA. If a StorageCreator is set on this
// Config, it will be used. Otherwise the default file storage implementation
......
......@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ import (
"golang.org/x/crypto/ocsp"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
// loadPrivateKey loads a PEM-encoded ECC/RSA private key from an array of bytes.
......
......@@ -30,14 +30,14 @@ func init() {
RegisterStorageProvider("file", NewFileStorage)
}
// storageBasePath is the root path in which all TLS/ACME assets are
// stored. Do not change this value during the lifetime of the program.
var storageBasePath = filepath.Join(caddy.AssetsPath(), "acme")
// NewFileStorage is a StorageConstructor function that creates a new
// Storage instance backed by the local disk. The resulting Storage
// instance is guaranteed to be non-nil if there is no error.
func NewFileStorage(caURL *url.URL) (Storage, error) {
// storageBasePath is the root path in which all TLS/ACME assets are
// stored. Do not change this value during the lifetime of the program.
storageBasePath := filepath.Join(caddy.AssetsPath(), "acme")
storage := &FileStorage{Path: filepath.Join(storageBasePath, caURL.Host)}
storage.Locker = &fileStorageLock{caURL: caURL.Host, storage: storage}
return storage, nil
......@@ -58,24 +58,29 @@ func (s *FileStorage) sites() string {
// site returns the path to the folder containing assets for domain.
func (s *FileStorage) site(domain string) string {
// Windows doesn't allow * in filenames, sigh...
domain = strings.Replace(domain, "*", "wildcard_", -1)
domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
return filepath.Join(s.sites(), domain)
}
// siteCertFile returns the path to the certificate file for domain.
func (s *FileStorage) siteCertFile(domain string) string {
domain = strings.Replace(domain, "*", "wildcard_", -1)
domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
return filepath.Join(s.site(domain), domain+".crt")
}
// siteKeyFile returns the path to domain's private key file.
func (s *FileStorage) siteKeyFile(domain string) string {
domain = strings.Replace(domain, "*", "wildcard_", -1)
domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
return filepath.Join(s.site(domain), domain+".key")
}
// siteMetaFile returns the path to the domain's asset metadata file.
func (s *FileStorage) siteMetaFile(domain string) string {
domain = strings.Replace(domain, "*", "wildcard_", -1)
domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
return filepath.Join(s.site(domain), domain+".json")
}
......
......@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import (
"testing"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
......
......@@ -34,22 +34,26 @@ import (
"strings"
"github.com/mholt/caddy"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
// HostQualifies returns true if the hostname alone
// appears eligible for automatic HTTPS. For example,
// appears eligible for automatic HTTPS. For example:
// localhost, empty hostname, and IP addresses are
// not eligible because we cannot obtain certificates
// for those names.
// for those names. Wildcard names are allowed, as long
// as they conform to CABF requirements (only one wildcard
// label, and it must be the left-most label).
func HostQualifies(hostname string) bool {
return hostname != "localhost" && // localhost is ineligible
// hostname must not be empty
strings.TrimSpace(hostname) != "" &&
// must not contain wildcard (*) characters (until CA supports it)
!strings.Contains(hostname, "*") &&
// only one wildcard label allowed, and it must be left-most
(!strings.Contains(hostname, "*") ||
(strings.Count(hostname, "*") == 1 &&
strings.HasPrefix(hostname, "*."))) &&
// must not start or end with a dot
!strings.HasPrefix(hostname, ".") &&
......@@ -88,40 +92,41 @@ func Revoke(host string) error {
return client.Revoke(host)
}
// tlsSNISolver is a type that can solve TLS-SNI challenges using
// an existing listener and our custom, in-memory certificate cache.
type tlsSNISolver struct {
certCache *certificateCache
}
// Present adds the challenge certificate to the cache.
func (s tlsSNISolver) Present(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
cert, acmeDomain, err := acme.TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
certHash := hashCertificateChain(cert.Certificate)
s.certCache.Lock()
s.certCache.cache[acmeDomain] = Certificate{
Certificate: cert,
Names: []string{acmeDomain},
Hash: certHash, // perhaps not necesssary
}
s.certCache.Unlock()
return nil
}
// CleanUp removes the challenge certificate from the cache.
func (s tlsSNISolver) CleanUp(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
_, acmeDomain, err := acme.TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
s.certCache.Lock()
delete(s.certCache.cache, acmeDomain)
s.certCache.Unlock()
return nil
}
// TODO: tls-sni challenge was removed in January 2018, but a variant of it might return
// // tlsSNISolver is a type that can solve TLS-SNI challenges using
// // an existing listener and our custom, in-memory certificate cache.
// type tlsSNISolver struct {
// certCache *certificateCache
// }
// // Present adds the challenge certificate to the cache.
// func (s tlsSNISolver) Present(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
// cert, acmeDomain, err := acme.TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth)
// if err != nil {
// return err
// }
// certHash := hashCertificateChain(cert.Certificate)
// s.certCache.Lock()
// s.certCache.cache[acmeDomain] = Certificate{
// Certificate: cert,
// Names: []string{acmeDomain},
// Hash: certHash, // perhaps not necesssary
// }
// s.certCache.Unlock()
// return nil
// }
// // CleanUp removes the challenge certificate from the cache.
// func (s tlsSNISolver) CleanUp(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
// _, acmeDomain, err := acme.TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth)
// if err != nil {
// return err
// }
// s.certCache.Lock()
// delete(s.certCache.cache, acmeDomain)
// s.certCache.Unlock()
// return nil
// }
// ConfigHolder is any type that has a Config; it presumably is
// connected to a hostname and port on which it is serving.
......
......@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
func TestHostQualifies(t *testing.T) {
......@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@ func TestHostQualifies(t *testing.T) {
{"0.0.0.0", false},
{"", false},
{" ", false},
{"*.example.com", false},
{"*.example.com", true},
{"*.*.example.com", false},
{"sub.*.example.com", false},
{"*sub.example.com", false},
{".com", false},
{"example.com.", false},
{"localhost", false},
......@@ -77,7 +80,10 @@ func TestQualifiesForManagedTLS(t *testing.T) {
{holder{host: "localhost", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "123.44.3.21", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, true},
{holder{host: "*.example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "*.example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, true},
{holder{host: "*.*.example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "*sub.example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "sub.*.example.com", cfg: new(Config)}, false},
{holder{host: "example.com", cfg: &Config{Manual: true}}, false},
{holder{host: "example.com", cfg: &Config{ACMEEmail: "off"}}, false},
{holder{host: "example.com", cfg: &Config{ACMEEmail: "foo@bar.com"}}, true},
......
......@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import (
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
// User represents a Let's Encrypt user account.
......@@ -67,43 +67,82 @@ func newUser(email string) (User, error) {
return user, nil
}
// getEmail does everything it can to obtain an email
// address from the user within the scope of storage
// to use for ACME TLS. If it cannot get an email
// address, it returns empty string. (It will warn the
// user of the consequences of an empty email.) This
// function MAY prompt the user for input. If userPresent
// is false, the operator will NOT be prompted and an
// empty email may be returned.
func getEmail(storage Storage, userPresent bool) string {
// getEmail does everything it can to obtain an email address
// from the user within the scope of memory and storage to use
// for ACME TLS. If it cannot get an email address, it returns
// empty string. (If user is present, it will warn the user of
// the consequences of an empty email.) This function MAY prompt
// the user for input. If userPresent is false, the operator
// will NOT be prompted and an empty email may be returned.
// If the user is prompted, a new User will be created and
// stored in storage according to the email address they
// provided (which might be blank).
func getEmail(cfg *Config, userPresent bool) (string, error) {
storage, err := cfg.StorageFor(cfg.CAUrl)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// First try memory (command line flag or typed by user previously)
leEmail := DefaultEmail
// Then try to get most recent user email from storage
if leEmail == "" {
// Then try to get most recent user email
leEmail = storage.MostRecentUserEmail()
// Save for next time
DefaultEmail = leEmail
DefaultEmail = leEmail // save for next time
}
// Looks like there is no email address readily available,
// so we will have to ask the user if we can.
if leEmail == "" && userPresent {
// Alas, we must bother the user and ask for an email address;
// if they proceed they also agree to the SA.
// evidently, no User data was present in storage;
// thus we must make a new User so that we can get
// the Terms of Service URL via our ACME client, phew!
user, err := newUser("")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// get the agreement URL
agreementURL := agreementTestURL
if agreementURL == "" {
// we call acme.NewClient directly because newACMEClient
// would require that we already know the user's email
caURL := DefaultCAUrl
if cfg.CAUrl != "" {
caURL = cfg.CAUrl
}
tempClient, err := acme.NewClient(caURL, user, "")
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("making ACME client to get ToS URL: %v", err)
}
agreementURL = tempClient.GetToSURL()
}
// prompt the user for an email address and terms agreement
reader := bufio.NewReader(stdin)
fmt.Println("\nYour sites will be served over HTTPS automatically using Let's Encrypt.")
fmt.Println("By continuing, you agree to the Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreement at:")
fmt.Println(" " + saURL) // TODO: Show current SA link
fmt.Println("Please enter your email address so you can recover your account if needed.")
fmt.Println("You can leave it blank, but you'll lose the ability to recover your account.")
fmt.Print("Email address: ")
var err error
promptUserAgreement(agreementURL)
fmt.Println("Please enter your email address to signify agreement and to be notified")
fmt.Println("in case of issues. You can leave it blank, but we don't recommend it.")
fmt.Print(" Email address: ")
leEmail, err = reader.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
return ""
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return "", fmt.Errorf("reading email address: %v", err)
}
leEmail = strings.TrimSpace(leEmail)
DefaultEmail = leEmail
Agreed = true
// save the new user to preserve this for next time
user.Email = leEmail
err = saveUser(storage, user)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
}
return strings.ToLower(leEmail)
// lower-casing the email is important for consistency
return strings.ToLower(leEmail), nil
}
// getUser loads the user with the given email from disk
......@@ -154,18 +193,21 @@ func saveUser(storage Storage, user User) error {
return err
}
// promptUserAgreement prompts the user to agree to the agreement
// at agreementURL via stdin. If the agreement has changed, then pass
// true as the second argument. If this is the user's first time
// agreeing, pass false. It returns whether the user agreed or not.
func promptUserAgreement(agreementURL string, changed bool) bool {
if changed {
fmt.Printf("The Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreement has changed:\n %s\n", agreementURL)
fmt.Print("Do you agree to the new terms? (y/n): ")
} else {
fmt.Printf("To continue, you must agree to the Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreement:\n %s\n", agreementURL)
fmt.Print("Do you agree to the terms? (y/n): ")
}
// promptUserAgreement simply outputs the standard user
// agreement prompt with the given agreement URL.
// It outputs a newline after the message.
func promptUserAgreement(agreementURL string) {
const userAgreementPrompt = `Your sites will be served over HTTPS automatically using Let's Encrypt.
By continuing, you agree to the Let's Encrypt Subscriber Agreement at:`
fmt.Printf("\n\n%s\n %s\n", userAgreementPrompt, agreementURL)
}
// askUserAgreement prompts the user to agree to the agreement
// at the given agreement URL via stdin. It returns whether the
// user agreed or not.
func askUserAgreement(agreementURL string) bool {
promptUserAgreement(agreementURL)
fmt.Print("Do you agree to the terms? (y/n): ")
reader := bufio.NewReader(stdin)
answer, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
......@@ -177,14 +219,15 @@ func promptUserAgreement(agreementURL string, changed bool) bool {
return answer == "y" || answer == "yes"
}
// agreementTestURL is set during tests to skip requiring
// setting up an entire ACME CA endpoint.
var agreementTestURL string
// stdin is used to read the user's input if prompted;
// this is changed by tests during tests.
var stdin = io.ReadWriter(os.Stdin)
// The name of the folder for accounts where the email
// address was not provided; default 'username' if you will.
// address was not provided; default 'username' if you will,
// but only for local/storage use, not with the CA.
const emptyEmail = "default"
// TODO: After Boulder implements the 'meta' field of the directory,
// we can get this link dynamically.
const saURL = "https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/terms"
......@@ -20,13 +20,14 @@ import (
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"io"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"os"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acme"
"github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2"
)
func TestUser(t *testing.T) {
......@@ -135,7 +136,13 @@ func TestGetUserAlreadyExists(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestGetEmail(t *testing.T) {
storageBasePath = testStorage.Path // to contain calls that create a new Storage...
// ensure storage (via StorageFor) uses the local testdata folder that we delete later
origCaddypath := os.Getenv("CADDYPATH")
os.Setenv("CADDYPATH", "./testdata")
defer os.Setenv("CADDYPATH", origCaddypath)
agreementTestURL = "(none - testing)"
defer func() { agreementTestURL = "" }()
// let's not clutter up the output
origStdout := os.Stdout
......@@ -146,7 +153,10 @@ func TestGetEmail(t *testing.T) {
DefaultEmail = "test2@foo.com"
// Test1: Use default email from flag (or user previously typing it)
actual := getEmail(testStorage, true)
actual, err := getEmail(testConfig, true)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("getEmail (1) error: %v", err)
}
if actual != DefaultEmail {
t.Errorf("Did not get correct email from memory; expected '%s' but got '%s'", DefaultEmail, actual)
}
......@@ -154,16 +164,19 @@ func TestGetEmail(t *testing.T) {
// Test2: Get input from user
DefaultEmail = ""
stdin = new(bytes.Buffer)
_, err := io.Copy(stdin, strings.NewReader("test3@foo.com\n"))
_, err = io.Copy(stdin, strings.NewReader("test3@foo.com\n"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not simulate user input, error: %v", err)
}
actual = getEmail(testStorage, true)
actual, err = getEmail(testConfig, true)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("getEmail (2) error: %v", err)
}
if actual != "test3@foo.com" {
t.Errorf("Did not get correct email from user input prompt; expected '%s' but got '%s'", "test3@foo.com", actual)
}
// Test3: Get most recent email from before
// Test3: Get most recent email from before (in storage)
DefaultEmail = ""
for i, eml := range []string{
"TEST4-3@foo.com", // test case insensitivity
......@@ -189,14 +202,20 @@ func TestGetEmail(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("Could not change user folder mod time for '%s': %v", eml, err)
}
}
actual = getEmail(testStorage, true)
actual, err = getEmail(testConfig, true)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("getEmail (3) error: %v", err)
}
if actual != "test4-3@foo.com" {
t.Errorf("Did not get correct email from storage; expected '%s' but got '%s'", "test4-3@foo.com", actual)
}
}
var testStorage = &FileStorage{Path: "./testdata"}
var (
testStorageBase = "./testdata" // ephemeral folder that gets deleted after tests finish
testCAHost = "localhost"
testConfig = &Config{CAUrl: "http://" + testCAHost + "/directory", StorageProvider: "file"}
testStorage = &FileStorage{Path: filepath.Join(testStorageBase, "acme", testCAHost)}
)
func (s *FileStorage) clean() error {
return os.RemoveAll(s.Path)
}
func (s *FileStorage) clean() error { return os.RemoveAll(testStorageBase) }
package acme
import (
"time"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1"
)
type directory struct {
NewAuthzURL string `json:"new-authz"`
NewCertURL string `json:"new-cert"`
NewRegURL string `json:"new-reg"`
RevokeCertURL string `json:"revoke-cert"`
}
type registrationMessage struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Contact []string `json:"contact"`
Delete bool `json:"delete,omitempty"`
}
// Registration is returned by the ACME server after the registration
// The client implementation should save this registration somewhere.
type Registration struct {
Resource string `json:"resource,omitempty"`
ID int `json:"id"`
Key jose.JsonWebKey `json:"key"`
Contact []string `json:"contact"`
Agreement string `json:"agreement,omitempty"`
Authorizations string `json:"authorizations,omitempty"`
Certificates string `json:"certificates,omitempty"`
}
// RegistrationResource represents all important informations about a registration
// of which the client needs to keep track itself.
type RegistrationResource struct {
Body Registration `json:"body,omitempty"`
URI string `json:"uri,omitempty"`
NewAuthzURL string `json:"new_authzr_uri,omitempty"`
TosURL string `json:"terms_of_service,omitempty"`
}
type authorizationResource struct {
Body authorization
Domain string
NewCertURL string
AuthURL string
}
type authorization struct {
Resource string `json:"resource,omitempty"`
Identifier identifier `json:"identifier"`
Status string `json:"status,omitempty"`
Expires time.Time `json:"expires,omitempty"`
Challenges []challenge `json:"challenges,omitempty"`
Combinations [][]int `json:"combinations,omitempty"`
}
type identifier struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Value string `json:"value"`
}
type validationRecord struct {
URI string `json:"url,omitempty"`
Hostname string `json:"hostname,omitempty"`
Port string `json:"port,omitempty"`
ResolvedAddresses []string `json:"addressesResolved,omitempty"`
UsedAddress string `json:"addressUsed,omitempty"`
}
type challenge struct {
Resource string `json:"resource,omitempty"`
Type Challenge `json:"type,omitempty"`
Status string `json:"status,omitempty"`
URI string `json:"uri,omitempty"`
Token string `json:"token,omitempty"`
KeyAuthorization string `json:"keyAuthorization,omitempty"`
TLS bool `json:"tls,omitempty"`
Iterations int `json:"n,omitempty"`
Error RemoteError `json:"error,omitempty"`
ValidationRecords []validationRecord `json:"validationRecord,omitempty"`
}
type csrMessage struct {
Resource string `json:"resource,omitempty"`
Csr string `json:"csr"`
Authorizations []string `json:"authorizations"`
}
type revokeCertMessage struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Certificate string `json:"certificate"`
}
type deactivateAuthMessage struct {
Resource string `json:"resource,omitempty"`
Status string `jsom:"status"`
}
// CertificateResource represents a CA issued certificate.
// PrivateKey, Certificate and IssuerCertificate are all
// already PEM encoded and can be directly written to disk.
// Certificate may be a certificate bundle, depending on the
// options supplied to create it.
type CertificateResource struct {
Domain string `json:"domain"`
CertURL string `json:"certUrl"`
CertStableURL string `json:"certStableUrl"`
AccountRef string `json:"accountRef,omitempty"`
PrivateKey []byte `json:"-"`
Certificate []byte `json:"-"`
IssuerCertificate []byte `json:"-"`
CSR []byte `json:"-"`
}
package acme
import (
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"log"
)
type tlsSNIChallenge struct {
jws *jws
validate validateFunc
provider ChallengeProvider
}
func (t *tlsSNIChallenge) Solve(chlng challenge, domain string) error {
// FIXME: https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme/pull/22
// Currently we implement this challenge to track boulder, not the current spec!
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Trying to solve TLS-SNI-01", domain)
// Generate the Key Authorization for the challenge
keyAuth, err := getKeyAuthorization(chlng.Token, t.jws.privKey)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = t.provider.Present(domain, chlng.Token, keyAuth)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("[%s] error presenting token: %v", domain, err)
}
defer func() {
err := t.provider.CleanUp(domain, chlng.Token, keyAuth)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[%s] error cleaning up: %v", domain, err)
}
}()
return t.validate(t.jws, domain, chlng.URI, challenge{Resource: "challenge", Type: chlng.Type, Token: chlng.Token, KeyAuthorization: keyAuth})
}
// TLSSNI01ChallengeCert returns a certificate and target domain for the `tls-sni-01` challenge
func TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth string) (tls.Certificate, string, error) {
// generate a new RSA key for the certificates
tempPrivKey, err := generatePrivateKey(RSA2048)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
rsaPrivKey := tempPrivKey.(*rsa.PrivateKey)
rsaPrivPEM := pemEncode(rsaPrivKey)
zBytes := sha256.Sum256([]byte(keyAuth))
z := hex.EncodeToString(zBytes[:sha256.Size])
domain := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.acme.invalid", z[:32], z[32:])
tempCertPEM, err := generatePemCert(rsaPrivKey, domain)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
certificate, err := tls.X509KeyPair(tempCertPEM, rsaPrivPEM)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
return certificate, domain, nil
}
package acme
import (
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
)
// TLSProviderServer implements ChallengeProvider for `TLS-SNI-01` challenge
// It may be instantiated without using the NewTLSProviderServer function if
// you want only to use the default values.
type TLSProviderServer struct {
iface string
port string
done chan bool
listener net.Listener
}
// NewTLSProviderServer creates a new TLSProviderServer on the selected interface and port.
// Setting iface and / or port to an empty string will make the server fall back to
// the "any" interface and port 443 respectively.
func NewTLSProviderServer(iface, port string) *TLSProviderServer {
return &TLSProviderServer{iface: iface, port: port}
}
// Present makes the keyAuth available as a cert
func (s *TLSProviderServer) Present(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
if s.port == "" {
s.port = "443"
}
cert, _, err := TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(keyAuth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
tlsConf := new(tls.Config)
tlsConf.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{cert}
s.listener, err = tls.Listen("tcp", net.JoinHostPort(s.iface, s.port), tlsConf)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Could not start HTTPS server for challenge -> %v", err)
}
s.done = make(chan bool)
go func() {
http.Serve(s.listener, nil)
s.done <- true
}()
return nil
}
// CleanUp closes the HTTP server.
func (s *TLSProviderServer) CleanUp(domain, token, keyAuth string) error {
if s.listener == nil {
return nil
}
s.listener.Close()
<-s.done
return nil
}
......@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@ const (
// HTTP01 is the "http-01" ACME challenge https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme/blob/master/draft-ietf-acme-acme.md#http
// Note: HTTP01ChallengePath returns the URL path to fulfill this challenge
HTTP01 = Challenge("http-01")
// TLSSNI01 is the "tls-sni-01" ACME challenge https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme/blob/master/draft-ietf-acme-acme.md#tls-with-server-name-indication-tls-sni
// Note: TLSSNI01ChallengeCert returns a certificate to fulfill this challenge
TLSSNI01 = Challenge("tls-sni-01")
// DNS01 is the "dns-01" ACME challenge https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme/blob/master/draft-ietf-acme-acme.md#dns
// Note: DNS01Record returns a DNS record which will fulfill this challenge
DNS01 = Challenge("dns-01")
......
......@@ -5,13 +5,11 @@ import (
"crypto"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net"
"net/http"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
......@@ -82,27 +80,26 @@ func NewClient(caDirURL string, user User, keyType KeyType) (*Client, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get directory at '%s': %v", caDirURL, err)
}
if dir.NewRegURL == "" {
if dir.NewAccountURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("directory missing new registration URL")
}
if dir.NewAuthzURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("directory missing new authz URL")
if dir.NewOrderURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("directory missing new order URL")
}
if dir.NewCertURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("directory missing new certificate URL")
}
if dir.RevokeCertURL == "" {
/*if dir.RevokeCertURL == "" {
return nil, errors.New("directory missing revoke certificate URL")
}
}*/
jws := &jws{privKey: privKey, directoryURL: caDirURL}
jws := &jws{privKey: privKey, getNonceURL: dir.NewNonceURL}
if reg := user.GetRegistration(); reg != nil {
jws.kid = reg.URI
}
// REVIEW: best possibility?
// Add all available solvers with the right index as per ACME
// spec to this map. Otherwise they won`t be found.
solvers := make(map[Challenge]solver)
solvers[HTTP01] = &httpChallenge{jws: jws, validate: validate, provider: &HTTPProviderServer{}}
solvers[TLSSNI01] = &tlsSNIChallenge{jws: jws, validate: validate, provider: &TLSProviderServer{}}
return &Client{directory: dir, user: user, jws: jws, keyType: keyType, solvers: solvers}, nil
}
......@@ -112,8 +109,6 @@ func (c *Client) SetChallengeProvider(challenge Challenge, p ChallengeProvider)
switch challenge {
case HTTP01:
c.solvers[challenge] = &httpChallenge{jws: c.jws, validate: validate, provider: p}
case TLSSNI01:
c.solvers[challenge] = &tlsSNIChallenge{jws: c.jws, validate: validate, provider: p}
case DNS01:
c.solvers[challenge] = &dnsChallenge{jws: c.jws, validate: validate, provider: p}
default:
......@@ -141,24 +136,6 @@ func (c *Client) SetHTTPAddress(iface string) error {
return nil
}
// SetTLSAddress specifies a custom interface:port to be used for TLS based challenges.
// If this option is not used, the default port 443 and all interfaces will be used.
// To only specify a port and no interface use the ":port" notation.
//
// NOTE: This REPLACES any custom TLS-SNI provider previously set by calling
// c.SetChallengeProvider with the default TLS-SNI challenge provider.
func (c *Client) SetTLSAddress(iface string) error {
host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(iface)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if chlng, ok := c.solvers[TLSSNI01]; ok {
chlng.(*tlsSNIChallenge).provider = NewTLSProviderServer(host, port)
}
return nil
}
// ExcludeChallenges explicitly removes challenges from the pool for solving.
func (c *Client) ExcludeChallenges(challenges []Challenge) {
// Loop through all challenges and delete the requested one if found.
......@@ -167,59 +144,69 @@ func (c *Client) ExcludeChallenges(challenges []Challenge) {
}
}
// GetToSURL returns the current ToS URL from the Directory
func (c *Client) GetToSURL() string {
return c.directory.Meta.TermsOfService
}
// Register the current account to the ACME server.
func (c *Client) Register() (*RegistrationResource, error) {
func (c *Client) Register(tosAgreed bool) (*RegistrationResource, error) {
if c == nil || c.user == nil {
return nil, errors.New("acme: cannot register a nil client or user")
}
logf("[INFO] acme: Registering account for %s", c.user.GetEmail())
regMsg := registrationMessage{
Resource: "new-reg",
}
accMsg := accountMessage{}
if c.user.GetEmail() != "" {
regMsg.Contact = []string{"mailto:" + c.user.GetEmail()}
accMsg.Contact = []string{"mailto:" + c.user.GetEmail()}
} else {
regMsg.Contact = []string{}
accMsg.Contact = []string{}
}
accMsg.TermsOfServiceAgreed = tosAgreed
var serverReg Registration
var regURI string
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.NewRegURL, regMsg, &serverReg)
var serverReg accountMessage
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.NewAccountURL, accMsg, &serverReg)
if err != nil {
remoteErr, ok := err.(RemoteError)
if ok && remoteErr.StatusCode == 409 {
regURI = hdr.Get("Location")
regMsg = registrationMessage{
Resource: "reg",
}
if hdr, err = postJSON(c.jws, regURI, regMsg, &serverReg); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
return nil, err
}
}
reg := &RegistrationResource{Body: serverReg}
reg := &RegistrationResource{
URI: hdr.Get("Location"),
Body: serverReg,
}
c.jws.kid = reg.URI
links := parseLinks(hdr["Link"])
return reg, nil
}
// ResolveAccountByKey will attempt to look up an account using the given account key
// and return its registration resource.
func (c *Client) ResolveAccountByKey() (*RegistrationResource, error) {
logf("[INFO] acme: Trying to resolve account by key")
if regURI == "" {
regURI = hdr.Get("Location")
acc := accountMessage{OnlyReturnExisting: true}
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.NewAccountURL, acc, &acc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
reg.URI = regURI
if links["terms-of-service"] != "" {
reg.TosURL = links["terms-of-service"]
accountLink := hdr.Get("Location")
if accountLink == "" {
return nil, errors.New("Server did not return the account link")
}
if links["next"] != "" {
reg.NewAuthzURL = links["next"]
} else {
return nil, errors.New("acme: The server did not return 'next' link to proceed")
var retAccount accountMessage
c.jws.kid = accountLink
hdr, err = postJSON(c.jws, accountLink, accountMessage{}, &retAccount)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return reg, nil
return &RegistrationResource{URI: accountLink, Body: retAccount}, nil
}
// DeleteRegistration deletes the client's user registration from the ACME
......@@ -230,12 +217,11 @@ func (c *Client) DeleteRegistration() error {
}
logf("[INFO] acme: Deleting account for %s", c.user.GetEmail())
regMsg := registrationMessage{
Resource: "reg",
Delete: true,
accMsg := accountMessage{
Status: "deactivated",
}
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().URI, regMsg, nil)
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().URI, accMsg, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
......@@ -255,46 +241,23 @@ func (c *Client) QueryRegistration() (*RegistrationResource, error) {
// Log the URL here instead of the email as the email may not be set
logf("[INFO] acme: Querying account for %s", c.user.GetRegistration().URI)
regMsg := registrationMessage{
Resource: "reg",
}
accMsg := accountMessage{}
var serverReg Registration
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().URI, regMsg, &serverReg)
var serverReg accountMessage
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().URI, accMsg, &serverReg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
reg := &RegistrationResource{Body: serverReg}
links := parseLinks(hdr["Link"])
// Location: header is not returned so this needs to be populated off of
// existing URI
reg.URI = c.user.GetRegistration().URI
if links["terms-of-service"] != "" {
reg.TosURL = links["terms-of-service"]
}
if links["next"] != "" {
reg.NewAuthzURL = links["next"]
} else {
return nil, errors.New("acme: No new-authz link in response to registration query")
}
return reg, nil
}
// AgreeToTOS updates the Client registration and sends the agreement to
// the server.
func (c *Client) AgreeToTOS() error {
reg := c.user.GetRegistration()
reg.Body.Agreement = c.user.GetRegistration().TosURL
reg.Body.Resource = "reg"
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().URI, c.user.GetRegistration().Body, nil)
return err
}
// ObtainCertificateForCSR tries to obtain a certificate matching the CSR passed into it.
// The domains are inferred from the CommonName and SubjectAltNames, if any. The private key
// for this CSR is not required.
......@@ -327,17 +290,25 @@ DNSNames:
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Obtaining SAN certificate given a CSR", strings.Join(domains, ", "))
}
challenges, failures := c.getChallenges(domains)
order, err := c.createOrderForIdentifiers(domains)
if err != nil {
identErrors := make(map[string]error)
for _, auth := range order.Identifiers {
identErrors[auth.Value] = err
}
return CertificateResource{}, identErrors
}
authz, failures := c.getAuthzForOrder(order)
// If any challenge fails - return. Do not generate partial SAN certificates.
if len(failures) > 0 {
for _, auth := range challenges {
/*for _, auth := range authz {
c.disableAuthz(auth)
}
}*/
return CertificateResource{}, failures
}
errs := c.solveChallenges(challenges)
errs := c.solveChallengeForAuthz(authz)
// If any challenge fails - return. Do not generate partial SAN certificates.
if len(errs) > 0 {
return CertificateResource{}, errs
......@@ -345,10 +316,10 @@ DNSNames:
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Validations succeeded; requesting certificates", strings.Join(domains, ", "))
cert, err := c.requestCertificateForCsr(challenges, bundle, csr.Raw, nil)
cert, err := c.requestCertificateForCsr(order, bundle, csr.Raw, nil)
if err != nil {
for _, chln := range challenges {
failures[chln.Domain] = err
for _, chln := range authz {
failures[chln.Identifier.Value] = err
}
}
......@@ -374,17 +345,25 @@ func (c *Client) ObtainCertificate(domains []string, bundle bool, privKey crypto
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Obtaining SAN certificate", strings.Join(domains, ", "))
}
challenges, failures := c.getChallenges(domains)
order, err := c.createOrderForIdentifiers(domains)
if err != nil {
identErrors := make(map[string]error)
for _, auth := range order.Identifiers {
identErrors[auth.Value] = err
}
return CertificateResource{}, identErrors
}
authz, failures := c.getAuthzForOrder(order)
// If any challenge fails - return. Do not generate partial SAN certificates.
if len(failures) > 0 {
for _, auth := range challenges {
/*for _, auth := range authz {
c.disableAuthz(auth)
}
}*/
return CertificateResource{}, failures
}
errs := c.solveChallenges(challenges)
errs := c.solveChallengeForAuthz(authz)
// If any challenge fails - return. Do not generate partial SAN certificates.
if len(errs) > 0 {
return CertificateResource{}, errs
......@@ -392,10 +371,10 @@ func (c *Client) ObtainCertificate(domains []string, bundle bool, privKey crypto
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Validations succeeded; requesting certificates", strings.Join(domains, ", "))
cert, err := c.requestCertificate(challenges, bundle, privKey, mustStaple)
cert, err := c.requestCertificateForOrder(order, bundle, privKey, mustStaple)
if err != nil {
for _, chln := range challenges {
failures[chln.Domain] = err
for _, auth := range authz {
failures[auth.Identifier.Value] = err
}
}
......@@ -416,7 +395,7 @@ func (c *Client) RevokeCertificate(certificate []byte) error {
encodedCert := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(x509Cert.Raw)
_, err = postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.RevokeCertURL, revokeCertMessage{Resource: "revoke-cert", Certificate: encodedCert}, nil)
_, err = postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.RevokeCertURL, revokeCertMessage{Certificate: encodedCert}, nil)
return err
}
......@@ -484,129 +463,123 @@ func (c *Client) RenewCertificate(cert CertificateResource, bundle, mustStaple b
return newCert, failures[cert.Domain]
}
func (c *Client) createOrderForIdentifiers(domains []string) (orderResource, error) {
var identifiers []identifier
for _, domain := range domains {
identifiers = append(identifiers, identifier{Type: "dns", Value: domain})
}
order := orderMessage{
Identifiers: identifiers,
}
var response orderMessage
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.directory.NewOrderURL, order, &response)
if err != nil {
return orderResource{}, err
}
orderRes := orderResource{
URL: hdr.Get("Location"),
orderMessage: response,
}
return orderRes, nil
}
// Looks through the challenge combinations to find a solvable match.
// Then solves the challenges in series and returns.
func (c *Client) solveChallenges(challenges []authorizationResource) map[string]error {
func (c *Client) solveChallengeForAuthz(authorizations []authorization) map[string]error {
// loop through the resources, basically through the domains.
failures := make(map[string]error)
for _, authz := range challenges {
if authz.Body.Status == "valid" {
for _, authz := range authorizations {
if authz.Status == "valid" {
// Boulder might recycle recent validated authz (see issue #267)
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Authorization already valid; skipping challenge", authz.Domain)
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Authorization already valid; skipping challenge", authz.Identifier.Value)
continue
}
// no solvers - no solving
if solvers := c.chooseSolvers(authz.Body, authz.Domain); solvers != nil {
for i, solver := range solvers {
// TODO: do not immediately fail if one domain fails to validate.
err := solver.Solve(authz.Body.Challenges[i], authz.Domain)
if err != nil {
c.disableAuthz(authz)
failures[authz.Domain] = err
}
if i, solver := c.chooseSolver(authz, authz.Identifier.Value); solver != nil {
err := solver.Solve(authz.Challenges[i], authz.Identifier.Value)
if err != nil {
//c.disableAuthz(authz.Identifier)
failures[authz.Identifier.Value] = err
}
} else {
c.disableAuthz(authz)
failures[authz.Domain] = fmt.Errorf("[%s] acme: Could not determine solvers", authz.Domain)
//c.disableAuthz(authz)
failures[authz.Identifier.Value] = fmt.Errorf("[%s] acme: Could not determine solvers", authz.Identifier.Value)
}
}
return failures
}
// Checks all combinations from the server and returns an array of
// solvers which should get executed in series.
func (c *Client) chooseSolvers(auth authorization, domain string) map[int]solver {
for _, combination := range auth.Combinations {
solvers := make(map[int]solver)
for _, idx := range combination {
if solver, ok := c.solvers[auth.Challenges[idx].Type]; ok {
solvers[idx] = solver
} else {
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Could not find solver for: %s", domain, auth.Challenges[idx].Type)
}
}
// If we can solve the whole combination, return the solvers
if len(solvers) == len(combination) {
return solvers
// Checks all challenges from the server in order and returns the first matching solver.
func (c *Client) chooseSolver(auth authorization, domain string) (int, solver) {
for i, challenge := range auth.Challenges {
if solver, ok := c.solvers[Challenge(challenge.Type)]; ok {
return i, solver
}
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Could not find solver for: %s", domain, challenge.Type)
}
return nil
return 0, nil
}
// Get the challenges needed to proof our identifier to the ACME server.
func (c *Client) getChallenges(domains []string) ([]authorizationResource, map[string]error) {
resc, errc := make(chan authorizationResource), make(chan domainError)
func (c *Client) getAuthzForOrder(order orderResource) ([]authorization, map[string]error) {
resc, errc := make(chan authorization), make(chan domainError)
delay := time.Second / overallRequestLimit
for _, domain := range domains {
for _, authzURL := range order.Authorizations {
time.Sleep(delay)
go func(domain string) {
authMsg := authorization{Resource: "new-authz", Identifier: identifier{Type: "dns", Value: domain}}
go func(authzURL string) {
var authz authorization
hdr, err := postJSON(c.jws, c.user.GetRegistration().NewAuthzURL, authMsg, &authz)
_, err := getJSON(authzURL, &authz)
if err != nil {
errc <- domainError{Domain: domain, Error: err}
return
}
links := parseLinks(hdr["Link"])
if links["next"] == "" {
logf("[ERROR][%s] acme: Server did not provide next link to proceed", domain)
errc <- domainError{Domain: domain, Error: errors.New("Server did not provide next link to proceed")}
errc <- domainError{Domain: authz.Identifier.Value, Error: err}
return
}
resc <- authorizationResource{Body: authz, NewCertURL: links["next"], AuthURL: hdr.Get("Location"), Domain: domain}
}(domain)
resc <- authz
}(authzURL)
}
responses := make(map[string]authorizationResource)
var responses []authorization
failures := make(map[string]error)
for i := 0; i < len(domains); i++ {
for i := 0; i < len(order.Authorizations); i++ {
select {
case res := <-resc:
responses[res.Domain] = res
responses = append(responses, res)
case err := <-errc:
failures[err.Domain] = err.Error
}
}
challenges := make([]authorizationResource, 0, len(responses))
for _, domain := range domains {
if challenge, ok := responses[domain]; ok {
challenges = append(challenges, challenge)
}
}
logAuthz(challenges)
logAuthz(order)
close(resc)
close(errc)
return challenges, failures
return responses, failures
}
func logAuthz(authz []authorizationResource) {
for _, auth := range authz {
logf("[INFO][%s] AuthURL: %s", auth.Domain, auth.AuthURL)
func logAuthz(order orderResource) {
for i, auth := range order.Authorizations {
logf("[INFO][%s] AuthURL: %s", order.Identifiers[i].Value, auth)
}
}
// cleanAuthz loops through the passed in slice and disables any auths which are not "valid"
func (c *Client) disableAuthz(auth authorizationResource) error {
func (c *Client) disableAuthz(authURL string) error {
var disabledAuth authorization
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, auth.AuthURL, deactivateAuthMessage{Resource: "authz", Status: "deactivated"}, &disabledAuth)
_, err := postJSON(c.jws, authURL, deactivateAuthMessage{Status: "deactivated"}, &disabledAuth)
return err
}
func (c *Client) requestCertificate(authz []authorizationResource, bundle bool, privKey crypto.PrivateKey, mustStaple bool) (CertificateResource, error) {
if len(authz) == 0 {
return CertificateResource{}, errors.New("Passed no authorizations to requestCertificate!")
}
func (c *Client) requestCertificateForOrder(order orderResource, bundle bool, privKey crypto.PrivateKey, mustStaple bool) (CertificateResource, error) {
var err error
if privKey == nil {
......@@ -617,50 +590,65 @@ func (c *Client) requestCertificate(authz []authorizationResource, bundle bool,
}
// determine certificate name(s) based on the authorization resources
commonName := authz[0]
commonName := order.Identifiers[0].Value
var san []string
for _, auth := range authz[1:] {
san = append(san, auth.Domain)
for _, auth := range order.Identifiers {
san = append(san, auth.Value)
}
// TODO: should the CSR be customizable?
csr, err := generateCsr(privKey, commonName.Domain, san, mustStaple)
csr, err := generateCsr(privKey, commonName, san, mustStaple)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
}
return c.requestCertificateForCsr(authz, bundle, csr, pemEncode(privKey))
return c.requestCertificateForCsr(order, bundle, csr, pemEncode(privKey))
}
func (c *Client) requestCertificateForCsr(authz []authorizationResource, bundle bool, csr []byte, privateKeyPem []byte) (CertificateResource, error) {
commonName := authz[0]
func (c *Client) requestCertificateForCsr(order orderResource, bundle bool, csr []byte, privateKeyPem []byte) (CertificateResource, error) {
commonName := order.Identifiers[0].Value
var authURLs []string
for _, auth := range authz[1:] {
authURLs = append(authURLs, auth.AuthURL)
for _, auth := range order.Identifiers[1:] {
authURLs = append(authURLs, auth.Value)
}
csrString := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(csr)
jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(csrMessage{Resource: "new-cert", Csr: csrString, Authorizations: authURLs})
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
csrString := base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(csr)
var retOrder orderMessage
_, error := postJSON(c.jws, order.Finalize, csrMessage{Csr: csrString}, &retOrder)
if error != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, error
}
resp, err := c.jws.post(commonName.NewCertURL, jsonBytes)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
if retOrder.Status == "invalid" {
return CertificateResource{}, error
}
certRes := CertificateResource{
Domain: commonName.Domain,
CertURL: resp.Header.Get("Location"),
Domain: commonName,
CertURL: retOrder.Certificate,
PrivateKey: privateKeyPem,
}
if retOrder.Status == "valid" {
// if the certificate is available right away, short cut!
ok, err := c.checkCertResponse(retOrder, &certRes, bundle)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
}
if ok {
return certRes, nil
}
}
maxChecks := 1000
for i := 0; i < maxChecks; i++ {
done, err := c.checkCertResponse(resp, &certRes, bundle)
resp.Body.Close()
_, err := getJSON(order.URL, &retOrder)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
}
done, err := c.checkCertResponse(retOrder, &certRes, bundle)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
}
......@@ -670,43 +658,36 @@ func (c *Client) requestCertificateForCsr(authz []authorizationResource, bundle
if i == maxChecks-1 {
return CertificateResource{}, fmt.Errorf("polled for certificate %d times; giving up", i)
}
resp, err = httpGet(certRes.CertURL)
if err != nil {
return CertificateResource{}, err
}
}
return certRes, nil
}
// checkCertResponse checks resp to see if a certificate is contained in the
// response, and if so, loads it into certRes and returns true. If the cert
// is not yet ready, it returns false. This function honors the waiting period
// required by the Retry-After header of the response, if specified. This
// function may read from resp.Body but does NOT close it. The certRes input
// checkCertResponse checks to see if the certificate is ready and a link is contained in the
// response. if so, loads it into certRes and returns true. If the cert
// is not yet ready, it returns false. The certRes input
// should already have the Domain (common name) field populated. If bundle is
// true, the certificate will be bundled with the issuer's cert.
func (c *Client) checkCertResponse(resp *http.Response, certRes *CertificateResource, bundle bool) (bool, error) {
switch resp.StatusCode {
case 201, 202:
cert, err := ioutil.ReadAll(limitReader(resp.Body, maxBodySize))
func (c *Client) checkCertResponse(order orderMessage, certRes *CertificateResource, bundle bool) (bool, error) {
switch order.Status {
case "valid":
resp, err := httpGet(order.Certificate)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// The server returns a body with a length of zero if the
// certificate was not ready at the time this request completed.
// Otherwise the body is the certificate.
if len(cert) > 0 {
certRes.CertStableURL = resp.Header.Get("Content-Location")
certRes.AccountRef = c.user.GetRegistration().URI
cert, err := ioutil.ReadAll(limitReader(resp.Body, maxBodySize))
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
issuedCert := pemEncode(derCertificateBytes(cert))
// The issuer certificate link is always supplied via an "up" link
// in the response headers of a new certificate.
links := parseLinks(resp.Header["Link"])
if link, ok := links["up"]; ok {
issuerCert, err := c.getIssuerCertificate(link)
// The issuer certificate link is always supplied via an "up" link
// in the response headers of a new certificate.
links := parseLinks(resp.Header["Link"])
issuerCert, err := c.getIssuerCertificate(links["up"])
if err != nil {
// If we fail to acquire the issuer cert, return the issued certificate - do not fail.
logf("[WARNING][%s] acme: Could not bundle issuer certificate: %v", certRes.Domain, err)
......@@ -716,31 +697,26 @@ func (c *Client) checkCertResponse(resp *http.Response, certRes *CertificateReso
// If bundle is true, we want to return a certificate bundle.
// To do this, we append the issuer cert to the issued cert.
if bundle {
issuedCert = append(issuedCert, issuerCert...)
cert = append(cert, issuerCert...)
}
}
certRes.Certificate = issuedCert
certRes.IssuerCertificate = issuerCert
logf("[INFO][%s] Server responded with a certificate.", certRes.Domain)
return true, nil
}
// The certificate was granted but is not yet issued.
// Check retry-after and loop.
ra := resp.Header.Get("Retry-After")
retryAfter, err := strconv.Atoi(ra)
if err != nil {
return false, err
certRes.IssuerCertificate = issuerCert
}
}
logf("[INFO][%s] acme: Server responded with status 202; retrying after %ds", certRes.Domain, retryAfter)
time.Sleep(time.Duration(retryAfter) * time.Second)
certRes.Certificate = cert
certRes.CertURL = order.Certificate
certRes.CertStableURL = order.Certificate
logf("[INFO][%s] Server responded with a certificate.", certRes.Domain)
return true, nil
case "processing":
return false, nil
default:
return false, handleHTTPError(resp)
case "invalid":
return false, errors.New("Order has invalid state: invalid")
}
return false, nil
}
// getIssuerCertificate requests the issuer certificate
......@@ -786,10 +762,10 @@ func parseLinks(links []string) map[string]string {
// validate makes the ACME server start validating a
// challenge response, only returning once it is done.
func validate(j *jws, domain, uri string, chlng challenge) error {
var challengeResponse challenge
func validate(j *jws, domain, uri string, c challenge) error {
var chlng challenge
hdr, err := postJSON(j, uri, chlng, &challengeResponse)
hdr, err := postJSON(j, uri, c, &chlng)
if err != nil {
return err
}
......@@ -797,27 +773,27 @@ func validate(j *jws, domain, uri string, chlng challenge) error {
// After the path is sent, the ACME server will access our server.
// Repeatedly check the server for an updated status on our request.
for {
switch challengeResponse.Status {
switch chlng.Status {
case "valid":
logf("[INFO][%s] The server validated our request", domain)
return nil
case "pending":
break
case "invalid":
return handleChallengeError(challengeResponse)
return handleChallengeError(chlng)
default:
return errors.New("The server returned an unexpected state.")
return errors.New("The server returned an unexpected state")
}
ra, err := strconv.Atoi(hdr.Get("Retry-After"))
if err != nil {
// The ACME server MUST return a Retry-After.
// If it doesn't, we'll just poll hard.
ra = 1
ra = 5
}
time.Sleep(time.Duration(ra) * time.Second)
hdr, err = getJSON(uri, &challengeResponse)
hdr, err = getJSON(uri, &chlng)
if err != nil {
return err
}
......
......@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"encoding/asn1"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ocsp"
jose "gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
// KeyType represents the key algo as well as the key size or curve to use.
......@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ func getKeyAuthorization(token string, key interface{}) (string, error) {
}
// Generate the Key Authorization for the challenge
jwk := keyAsJWK(publicKey)
jwk := &jose.JSONWebKey{Key: publicKey}
if jwk == nil {
return "", errors.New("Could not generate JWK from key.")
return "", errors.New("Could not generate JWK from key")
}
thumbBytes, err := jwk.Thumbprint(crypto.SHA256)
if err != nil {
......@@ -146,11 +146,7 @@ func getKeyAuthorization(token string, key interface{}) (string, error) {
}
// unpad the base64URL
keyThumb := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(thumbBytes)
index := strings.Index(keyThumb, "=")
if index != -1 {
keyThumb = keyThumb[:index]
}
keyThumb := base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(thumbBytes)
return token + "." + keyThumb, nil
}
......@@ -177,7 +173,7 @@ func parsePEMBundle(bundle []byte) ([]*x509.Certificate, error) {
}
if len(certificates) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("No certificates were found while parsing the bundle.")
return nil, errors.New("No certificates were found while parsing the bundle")
}
return certificates, nil
......
......@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import (
"time"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
"golang.org/x/net/publicsuffix"
)
type preCheckDNSFunc func(fqdn, value string) (bool, error)
......@@ -30,6 +29,7 @@ var defaultNameservers = []string{
"google-public-dns-b.google.com:53",
}
// RecursiveNameservers are used to pre-check DNS propagations
var RecursiveNameservers = getNameservers(defaultResolvConf, defaultNameservers)
// DNSTimeout is used to override the default DNS timeout of 10 seconds.
......@@ -58,8 +58,7 @@ func getNameservers(path string, defaults []string) []string {
func DNS01Record(domain, keyAuth string) (fqdn string, value string, ttl int) {
keyAuthShaBytes := sha256.Sum256([]byte(keyAuth))
// base64URL encoding without padding
keyAuthSha := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(keyAuthShaBytes[:sha256.Size])
value = strings.TrimRight(keyAuthSha, "=")
value = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(keyAuthShaBytes[:sha256.Size])
ttl = 120
fqdn = fmt.Sprintf("_acme-challenge.%s.", domain)
return
......@@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ func (s *dnsChallenge) Solve(chlng challenge, domain string) error {
return err
}
return s.validate(s.jws, domain, chlng.URI, challenge{Resource: "challenge", Type: chlng.Type, Token: chlng.Token, KeyAuthorization: keyAuth})
return s.validate(s.jws, domain, chlng.URL, challenge{Type: chlng.Type, Token: chlng.Token, KeyAuthorization: keyAuth})
}
// checkDNSPropagation checks if the expected TXT record has been propagated to all authoritative nameservers.
......@@ -194,7 +193,7 @@ func dnsQuery(fqdn string, rtype uint16, nameservers []string, recursive bool) (
if err == dns.ErrTruncated {
tcp := &dns.Client{Net: "tcp", Timeout: DNSTimeout}
// If the TCP request suceeds, the err will reset to nil
// If the TCP request succeeds, the err will reset to nil
in, _, err = tcp.Exchange(m, ns)
}
......@@ -242,10 +241,6 @@ func FindZoneByFqdn(fqdn string, nameservers []string) (string, error) {
labelIndexes := dns.Split(fqdn)
for _, index := range labelIndexes {
domain := fqdn[index:]
// Give up if we have reached the TLD
if isTLD(domain) {
break
}
in, err := dnsQuery(domain, dns.TypeSOA, nameservers, true)
if err != nil {
......@@ -260,6 +255,13 @@ func FindZoneByFqdn(fqdn string, nameservers []string) (string, error) {
// Check if we got a SOA RR in the answer section
if in.Rcode == dns.RcodeSuccess {
// CNAME records cannot/should not exist at the root of a zone.
// So we skip a domain when a CNAME is found.
if dnsMsgContainsCNAME(in) {
continue
}
for _, ans := range in.Answer {
if soa, ok := ans.(*dns.SOA); ok {
zone := soa.Hdr.Name
......@@ -273,10 +275,12 @@ func FindZoneByFqdn(fqdn string, nameservers []string) (string, error) {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Could not find the start of authority")
}
func isTLD(domain string) bool {
publicsuffix, _ := publicsuffix.PublicSuffix(UnFqdn(domain))
if publicsuffix == UnFqdn(domain) {
return true
// dnsMsgContainsCNAME checks for a CNAME answer in msg
func dnsMsgContainsCNAME(msg *dns.Msg) bool {
for _, ans := range msg.Answer {
if _, ok := ans.(*dns.CNAME); ok {
return true
}
}
return false
}
......
......@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import (
)
const (
tosAgreementError = "Must agree to subscriber agreement before any further actions"
invalidNonceError = "JWS has invalid anti-replay nonce"
tosAgreementError = "Terms of service have changed"
invalidNonceError = "urn:ietf:params:acme:error:badNonce"
)
// RemoteError is the base type for all errors specific to the ACME protocol.
......@@ -42,27 +42,11 @@ type domainError struct {
Error error
}
type challengeError struct {
RemoteError
records []validationRecord
}
func (c challengeError) Error() string {
var errStr string
for _, validation := range c.records {
errStr = errStr + fmt.Sprintf("\tValidation for %s:%s\n\tResolved to:\n\t\t%s\n\tUsed: %s\n\n",
validation.Hostname, validation.Port, strings.Join(validation.ResolvedAddresses, "\n\t\t"), validation.UsedAddress)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s\nError Detail:\n%s", c.RemoteError.Error(), errStr)
}
func handleHTTPError(resp *http.Response) error {
var errorDetail RemoteError
contentType := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type")
if contentType == "application/json" || contentType == "application/problem+json" {
if contentType == "application/json" || strings.HasPrefix(contentType, "application/problem+json") {
err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&errorDetail)
if err != nil {
return err
......@@ -82,7 +66,7 @@ func handleHTTPError(resp *http.Response) error {
return TOSError{errorDetail}
}
if errorDetail.StatusCode == http.StatusBadRequest && strings.HasPrefix(errorDetail.Detail, invalidNonceError) {
if errorDetail.StatusCode == http.StatusBadRequest && errorDetail.Type == invalidNonceError {
return NonceError{errorDetail}
}
......@@ -90,5 +74,5 @@ func handleHTTPError(resp *http.Response) error {
}
func handleChallengeError(chlng challenge) error {
return challengeError{chlng.Error, chlng.ValidationRecords}
return chlng.Error
}
......@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ var UserAgent string
// HTTPClient is an HTTP client with a reasonable timeout value.
var HTTPClient = http.Client{
Transport: &http.Transport{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
Dial: (&net.Dialer{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
KeepAlive: 30 * time.Second,
......@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ func getJSON(uri string, respBody interface{}) (http.Header, error) {
func postJSON(j *jws, uri string, reqBody, respBody interface{}) (http.Header, error) {
jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(reqBody)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("Failed to marshal network message...")
return nil, errors.New("Failed to marshal network message")
}
resp, err := j.post(uri, jsonBytes)
......
......@@ -37,5 +37,5 @@ func (s *httpChallenge) Solve(chlng challenge, domain string) error {
}
}()
return s.validate(s.jws, domain, chlng.URI, challenge{Resource: "challenge", Type: chlng.Type, Token: chlng.Token, KeyAuthorization: keyAuth})
return s.validate(s.jws, domain, chlng.URL, challenge{Type: chlng.Type, Token: chlng.Token, KeyAuthorization: keyAuth})
}
......@@ -10,37 +10,27 @@ import (
"net/http"
"sync"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
type jws struct {
directoryURL string
privKey crypto.PrivateKey
nonces nonceManager
}
func keyAsJWK(key interface{}) *jose.JsonWebKey {
switch k := key.(type) {
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
return &jose.JsonWebKey{Key: k, Algorithm: "EC"}
case *rsa.PublicKey:
return &jose.JsonWebKey{Key: k, Algorithm: "RSA"}
default:
return nil
}
getNonceURL string
privKey crypto.PrivateKey
kid string
nonces nonceManager
}
// Posts a JWS signed message to the specified URL.
// It does NOT close the response body, so the caller must
// do that if no error was returned.
func (j *jws) post(url string, content []byte) (*http.Response, error) {
signedContent, err := j.signContent(content)
signedContent, err := j.signContent(url, content)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to sign content -> %s", err.Error())
}
resp, err := httpPost(url, "application/jose+json", bytes.NewBuffer([]byte(signedContent.FullSerialize())))
data := bytes.NewBuffer([]byte(signedContent.FullSerialize()))
resp, err := httpPost(url, "application/jose+json", data)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to HTTP POST to %s -> %s", url, err.Error())
}
......@@ -53,7 +43,7 @@ func (j *jws) post(url string, content []byte) (*http.Response, error) {
return resp, nil
}
func (j *jws) signContent(content []byte) (*jose.JsonWebSignature, error) {
func (j *jws) signContent(url string, content []byte) (*jose.JSONWebSignature, error) {
var alg jose.SignatureAlgorithm
switch k := j.privKey.(type) {
......@@ -67,11 +57,28 @@ func (j *jws) signContent(content []byte) (*jose.JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
}
signer, err := jose.NewSigner(alg, j.privKey)
jsonKey := jose.JSONWebKey{
Key: j.privKey,
KeyID: j.kid,
}
signKey := jose.SigningKey{
Algorithm: alg,
Key: jsonKey,
}
options := jose.SignerOptions{
NonceSource: j,
ExtraHeaders: make(map[jose.HeaderKey]interface{}),
}
options.ExtraHeaders["url"] = url
if j.kid == "" {
options.EmbedJWK = true
}
signer, err := jose.NewSigner(signKey, &options)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to create jose signer -> %s", err.Error())
}
signer.SetNonceSource(j)
signed, err := signer.Sign(content)
if err != nil {
......@@ -85,7 +92,7 @@ func (j *jws) Nonce() (string, error) {
return nonce, nil
}
return getNonce(j.directoryURL)
return getNonce(j.getNonceURL)
}
type nonceManager struct {
......@@ -124,7 +131,7 @@ func getNonce(url string) (string, error) {
func getNonceFromResponse(resp *http.Response) (string, error) {
nonce := resp.Header.Get("Replay-Nonce")
if nonce == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Server did not respond with a proper nonce header.")
return "", fmt.Errorf("Server did not respond with a proper nonce header")
}
return nonce, nil
......
package acme
import (
"time"
)
// RegistrationResource represents all important informations about a registration
// of which the client needs to keep track itself.
type RegistrationResource struct {
Body accountMessage `json:"body,omitempty"`
URI string `json:"uri,omitempty"`
}
type directory struct {
NewNonceURL string `json:"newNonce"`
NewAccountURL string `json:"newAccount"`
NewOrderURL string `json:"newOrder"`
RevokeCertURL string `json:"revokeCert"`
KeyChangeURL string `json:"keyChange"`
Meta struct {
TermsOfService string `json:"termsOfService"`
Website string `json:"website"`
CaaIdentities []string `json:"caaIdentities"`
ExternalAccountRequired bool `json:"externalAccountRequired"`
} `json:"meta"`
}
type accountMessage struct {
Status string `json:"status,omitempty"`
Contact []string `json:"contact,omitempty"`
TermsOfServiceAgreed bool `json:"termsOfServiceAgreed,omitempty"`
Orders string `json:"orders,omitempty"`
OnlyReturnExisting bool `json:"onlyReturnExisting,omitempty"`
}
type orderResource struct {
URL string `json:"url,omitempty"`
orderMessage `json:"body,omitempty"`
}
type orderMessage struct {
Status string `json:"status,omitempty"`
Expires string `json:"expires,omitempty"`
Identifiers []identifier `json:"identifiers"`
NotBefore string `json:"notBefore,omitempty"`
NotAfter string `json:"notAfter,omitempty"`
Authorizations []string `json:"authorizations,omitempty"`
Finalize string `json:"finalize,omitempty"`
Certificate string `json:"certificate,omitempty"`
}
type authorization struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
Expires time.Time `json:"expires"`
Identifier identifier `json:"identifier"`
Challenges []challenge `json:"challenges"`
}
type identifier struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Value string `json:"value"`
}
type challenge struct {
URL string `json:"url"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Status string `json:"status"`
Token string `json:"token"`
Validated time.Time `json:"validated"`
KeyAuthorization string `json:"keyAuthorization"`
Error RemoteError `json:"error"`
}
type csrMessage struct {
Csr string `json:"csr"`
}
type emptyObjectMessage struct {
}
type revokeCertMessage struct {
Certificate string `json:"certificate"`
}
type deactivateAuthMessage struct {
Status string `jsom:"status"`
}
// CertificateResource represents a CA issued certificate.
// PrivateKey, Certificate and IssuerCertificate are all
// already PEM encoded and can be directly written to disk.
// Certificate may be a certificate bundle, depending on the
// options supplied to create it.
type CertificateResource struct {
Domain string `json:"domain"`
CertURL string `json:"certUrl"`
CertStableURL string `json:"certStableUrl"`
AccountRef string `json:"accountRef,omitempty"`
PrivateKey []byte `json:"-"`
Certificate []byte `json:"-"`
IssuerCertificate []byte `json:"-"`
CSR []byte `json:"-"`
}
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package acme provides an implementation of the
// Automatic Certificate Management Environment (ACME) spec.
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-02 for details.
//
// Most common scenarios will want to use autocert subdirectory instead,
// which provides automatic access to certificates from Let's Encrypt
// and any other ACME-based CA.
//
// This package is a work in progress and makes no API stability promises.
package acme
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
)
// LetsEncryptURL is the Directory endpoint of Let's Encrypt CA.
const LetsEncryptURL = "https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
const (
maxChainLen = 5 // max depth and breadth of a certificate chain
maxCertSize = 1 << 20 // max size of a certificate, in bytes
// Max number of collected nonces kept in memory.
// Expect usual peak of 1 or 2.
maxNonces = 100
)
// CertOption is an optional argument type for Client methods which manipulate
// certificate data.
type CertOption interface {
privateCertOpt()
}
// WithKey creates an option holding a private/public key pair.
// The private part signs a certificate, and the public part represents the signee.
func WithKey(key crypto.Signer) CertOption {
return &certOptKey{key}
}
type certOptKey struct {
key crypto.Signer
}
func (*certOptKey) privateCertOpt() {}
// WithTemplate creates an option for specifying a certificate template.
// See x509.CreateCertificate for template usage details.
//
// In TLSSNIxChallengeCert methods, the template is also used as parent,
// resulting in a self-signed certificate.
// The DNSNames field of t is always overwritten for tls-sni challenge certs.
func WithTemplate(t *x509.Certificate) CertOption {
return (*certOptTemplate)(t)
}
type certOptTemplate x509.Certificate
func (*certOptTemplate) privateCertOpt() {}
// Client is an ACME client.
// The only required field is Key. An example of creating a client with a new key
// is as follows:
//
// key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
// if err != nil {
// log.Fatal(err)
// }
// client := &Client{Key: key}
//
type Client struct {
// Key is the account key used to register with a CA and sign requests.
// Key.Public() must return a *rsa.PublicKey or *ecdsa.PublicKey.
Key crypto.Signer
// HTTPClient optionally specifies an HTTP client to use
// instead of http.DefaultClient.
HTTPClient *http.Client
// DirectoryURL points to the CA directory endpoint.
// If empty, LetsEncryptURL is used.
// Mutating this value after a successful call of Client's Discover method
// will have no effect.
DirectoryURL string
dirMu sync.Mutex // guards writes to dir
dir *Directory // cached result of Client's Discover method
noncesMu sync.Mutex
nonces map[string]struct{} // nonces collected from previous responses
}
// Discover performs ACME server discovery using c.DirectoryURL.
//
// It caches successful result. So, subsequent calls will not result in
// a network round-trip. This also means mutating c.DirectoryURL after successful call
// of this method will have no effect.
func (c *Client) Discover(ctx context.Context) (Directory, error) {
c.dirMu.Lock()
defer c.dirMu.Unlock()
if c.dir != nil {
return *c.dir, nil
}
dirURL := c.DirectoryURL
if dirURL == "" {
dirURL = LetsEncryptURL
}
res, err := c.get(ctx, dirURL)
if err != nil {
return Directory{}, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
c.addNonce(res.Header)
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return Directory{}, responseError(res)
}
var v struct {
Reg string `json:"new-reg"`
Authz string `json:"new-authz"`
Cert string `json:"new-cert"`
Revoke string `json:"revoke-cert"`
Meta struct {
Terms string `json:"terms-of-service"`
Website string `json:"website"`
CAA []string `json:"caa-identities"`
}
}
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return Directory{}, err
}
c.dir = &Directory{
RegURL: v.Reg,
AuthzURL: v.Authz,
CertURL: v.Cert,
RevokeURL: v.Revoke,
Terms: v.Meta.Terms,
Website: v.Meta.Website,
CAA: v.Meta.CAA,
}
return *c.dir, nil
}
// CreateCert requests a new certificate using the Certificate Signing Request csr encoded in DER format.
// The exp argument indicates the desired certificate validity duration. CA may issue a certificate
// with a different duration.
// If the bundle argument is true, the returned value will also contain the CA (issuer) certificate chain.
//
// In the case where CA server does not provide the issued certificate in the response,
// CreateCert will poll certURL using c.FetchCert, which will result in additional round-trips.
// In such scenario the caller can cancel the polling with ctx.
//
// CreateCert returns an error if the CA's response or chain was unreasonably large.
// Callers are encouraged to parse the returned value to ensure the certificate is valid and has the expected features.
func (c *Client) CreateCert(ctx context.Context, csr []byte, exp time.Duration, bundle bool) (der [][]byte, certURL string, err error) {
if _, err := c.Discover(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
req := struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
CSR string `json:"csr"`
NotBefore string `json:"notBefore,omitempty"`
NotAfter string `json:"notAfter,omitempty"`
}{
Resource: "new-cert",
CSR: base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(csr),
}
now := timeNow()
req.NotBefore = now.Format(time.RFC3339)
if exp > 0 {
req.NotAfter = now.Add(exp).Format(time.RFC3339)
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, c.Key, c.dir.CertURL, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusCreated {
return nil, "", responseError(res)
}
curl := res.Header.Get("Location") // cert permanent URL
if res.ContentLength == 0 {
// no cert in the body; poll until we get it
cert, err := c.FetchCert(ctx, curl, bundle)
return cert, curl, err
}
// slurp issued cert and CA chain, if requested
cert, err := c.responseCert(ctx, res, bundle)
return cert, curl, err
}
// FetchCert retrieves already issued certificate from the given url, in DER format.
// It retries the request until the certificate is successfully retrieved,
// context is cancelled by the caller or an error response is received.
//
// The returned value will also contain the CA (issuer) certificate if the bundle argument is true.
//
// FetchCert returns an error if the CA's response or chain was unreasonably large.
// Callers are encouraged to parse the returned value to ensure the certificate is valid
// and has expected features.
func (c *Client) FetchCert(ctx context.Context, url string, bundle bool) ([][]byte, error) {
for {
res, err := c.get(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
return c.responseCert(ctx, res, bundle)
}
if res.StatusCode > 299 {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
d := retryAfter(res.Header.Get("Retry-After"), 3*time.Second)
select {
case <-time.After(d):
// retry
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
}
}
}
// RevokeCert revokes a previously issued certificate cert, provided in DER format.
//
// The key argument, used to sign the request, must be authorized
// to revoke the certificate. It's up to the CA to decide which keys are authorized.
// For instance, the key pair of the certificate may be authorized.
// If the key is nil, c.Key is used instead.
func (c *Client) RevokeCert(ctx context.Context, key crypto.Signer, cert []byte, reason CRLReasonCode) error {
if _, err := c.Discover(ctx); err != nil {
return err
}
body := &struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Cert string `json:"certificate"`
Reason int `json:"reason"`
}{
Resource: "revoke-cert",
Cert: base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(cert),
Reason: int(reason),
}
if key == nil {
key = c.Key
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, key, c.dir.RevokeURL, body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return responseError(res)
}
return nil
}
// AcceptTOS always returns true to indicate the acceptance of a CA's Terms of Service
// during account registration. See Register method of Client for more details.
func AcceptTOS(tosURL string) bool { return true }
// Register creates a new account registration by following the "new-reg" flow.
// It returns registered account. The a argument is not modified.
//
// The registration may require the caller to agree to the CA's Terms of Service (TOS).
// If so, and the account has not indicated the acceptance of the terms (see Account for details),
// Register calls prompt with a TOS URL provided by the CA. Prompt should report
// whether the caller agrees to the terms. To always accept the terms, the caller can use AcceptTOS.
func (c *Client) Register(ctx context.Context, a *Account, prompt func(tosURL string) bool) (*Account, error) {
if _, err := c.Discover(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var err error
if a, err = c.doReg(ctx, c.dir.RegURL, "new-reg", a); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var accept bool
if a.CurrentTerms != "" && a.CurrentTerms != a.AgreedTerms {
accept = prompt(a.CurrentTerms)
}
if accept {
a.AgreedTerms = a.CurrentTerms
a, err = c.UpdateReg(ctx, a)
}
return a, err
}
// GetReg retrieves an existing registration.
// The url argument is an Account URI.
func (c *Client) GetReg(ctx context.Context, url string) (*Account, error) {
a, err := c.doReg(ctx, url, "reg", nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
a.URI = url
return a, nil
}
// UpdateReg updates an existing registration.
// It returns an updated account copy. The provided account is not modified.
func (c *Client) UpdateReg(ctx context.Context, a *Account) (*Account, error) {
uri := a.URI
a, err := c.doReg(ctx, uri, "reg", a)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
a.URI = uri
return a, nil
}
// Authorize performs the initial step in an authorization flow.
// The caller will then need to choose from and perform a set of returned
// challenges using c.Accept in order to successfully complete authorization.
//
// If an authorization has been previously granted, the CA may return
// a valid authorization (Authorization.Status is StatusValid). If so, the caller
// need not fulfill any challenge and can proceed to requesting a certificate.
func (c *Client) Authorize(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*Authorization, error) {
if _, err := c.Discover(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
type authzID struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Value string `json:"value"`
}
req := struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Identifier authzID `json:"identifier"`
}{
Resource: "new-authz",
Identifier: authzID{Type: "dns", Value: domain},
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, c.Key, c.dir.AuthzURL, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusCreated {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
var v wireAuthz
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: invalid response: %v", err)
}
if v.Status != StatusPending && v.Status != StatusValid {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: unexpected status: %s", v.Status)
}
return v.authorization(res.Header.Get("Location")), nil
}
// GetAuthorization retrieves an authorization identified by the given URL.
//
// If a caller needs to poll an authorization until its status is final,
// see the WaitAuthorization method.
func (c *Client) GetAuthorization(ctx context.Context, url string) (*Authorization, error) {
res, err := c.get(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && res.StatusCode != http.StatusAccepted {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
var v wireAuthz
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: invalid response: %v", err)
}
return v.authorization(url), nil
}
// RevokeAuthorization relinquishes an existing authorization identified
// by the given URL.
// The url argument is an Authorization.URI value.
//
// If successful, the caller will be required to obtain a new authorization
// using the Authorize method before being able to request a new certificate
// for the domain associated with the authorization.
//
// It does not revoke existing certificates.
func (c *Client) RevokeAuthorization(ctx context.Context, url string) error {
req := struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Status string `json:"status"`
Delete bool `json:"delete"`
}{
Resource: "authz",
Status: "deactivated",
Delete: true,
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, c.Key, url, req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return responseError(res)
}
return nil
}
// WaitAuthorization polls an authorization at the given URL
// until it is in one of the final states, StatusValid or StatusInvalid,
// or the context is done.
//
// It returns a non-nil Authorization only if its Status is StatusValid.
// In all other cases WaitAuthorization returns an error.
// If the Status is StatusInvalid, the returned error is of type *AuthorizationError.
func (c *Client) WaitAuthorization(ctx context.Context, url string) (*Authorization, error) {
sleep := sleeper(ctx)
for {
res, err := c.get(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
retry := res.Header.Get("Retry-After")
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && res.StatusCode != http.StatusAccepted {
res.Body.Close()
if err := sleep(retry, 1); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
continue
}
var raw wireAuthz
err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&raw)
res.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
if err := sleep(retry, 0); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
continue
}
if raw.Status == StatusValid {
return raw.authorization(url), nil
}
if raw.Status == StatusInvalid {
return nil, raw.error(url)
}
if err := sleep(retry, 0); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
// GetChallenge retrieves the current status of an challenge.
//
// A client typically polls a challenge status using this method.
func (c *Client) GetChallenge(ctx context.Context, url string) (*Challenge, error) {
res, err := c.get(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && res.StatusCode != http.StatusAccepted {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
v := wireChallenge{URI: url}
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: invalid response: %v", err)
}
return v.challenge(), nil
}
// Accept informs the server that the client accepts one of its challenges
// previously obtained with c.Authorize.
//
// The server will then perform the validation asynchronously.
func (c *Client) Accept(ctx context.Context, chal *Challenge) (*Challenge, error) {
auth, err := keyAuth(c.Key.Public(), chal.Token)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req := struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Auth string `json:"keyAuthorization"`
}{
Resource: "challenge",
Type: chal.Type,
Auth: auth,
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, c.Key, chal.URI, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
// Note: the protocol specifies 200 as the expected response code, but
// letsencrypt seems to be returning 202.
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && res.StatusCode != http.StatusAccepted {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
var v wireChallenge
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: invalid response: %v", err)
}
return v.challenge(), nil
}
// DNS01ChallengeRecord returns a DNS record value for a dns-01 challenge response.
// A TXT record containing the returned value must be provisioned under
// "_acme-challenge" name of the domain being validated.
//
// The token argument is a Challenge.Token value.
func (c *Client) DNS01ChallengeRecord(token string) (string, error) {
ka, err := keyAuth(c.Key.Public(), token)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
b := sha256.Sum256([]byte(ka))
return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b[:]), nil
}
// HTTP01ChallengeResponse returns the response for an http-01 challenge.
// Servers should respond with the value to HTTP requests at the URL path
// provided by HTTP01ChallengePath to validate the challenge and prove control
// over a domain name.
//
// The token argument is a Challenge.Token value.
func (c *Client) HTTP01ChallengeResponse(token string) (string, error) {
return keyAuth(c.Key.Public(), token)
}
// HTTP01ChallengePath returns the URL path at which the response for an http-01 challenge
// should be provided by the servers.
// The response value can be obtained with HTTP01ChallengeResponse.
//
// The token argument is a Challenge.Token value.
func (c *Client) HTTP01ChallengePath(token string) string {
return "/.well-known/acme-challenge/" + token
}
// TLSSNI01ChallengeCert creates a certificate for TLS-SNI-01 challenge response.
// Servers can present the certificate to validate the challenge and prove control
// over a domain name.
//
// The implementation is incomplete in that the returned value is a single certificate,
// computed only for Z0 of the key authorization. ACME CAs are expected to update
// their implementations to use the newer version, TLS-SNI-02.
// For more details on TLS-SNI-01 see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-01#section-7.3.
//
// The token argument is a Challenge.Token value.
// If a WithKey option is provided, its private part signs the returned cert,
// and the public part is used to specify the signee.
// If no WithKey option is provided, a new ECDSA key is generated using P-256 curve.
//
// The returned certificate is valid for the next 24 hours and must be presented only when
// the server name of the client hello matches exactly the returned name value.
func (c *Client) TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(token string, opt ...CertOption) (cert tls.Certificate, name string, err error) {
ka, err := keyAuth(c.Key.Public(), token)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
b := sha256.Sum256([]byte(ka))
h := hex.EncodeToString(b[:])
name = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.acme.invalid", h[:32], h[32:])
cert, err = tlsChallengeCert([]string{name}, opt)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
return cert, name, nil
}
// TLSSNI02ChallengeCert creates a certificate for TLS-SNI-02 challenge response.
// Servers can present the certificate to validate the challenge and prove control
// over a domain name. For more details on TLS-SNI-02 see
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-03#section-7.3.
//
// The token argument is a Challenge.Token value.
// If a WithKey option is provided, its private part signs the returned cert,
// and the public part is used to specify the signee.
// If no WithKey option is provided, a new ECDSA key is generated using P-256 curve.
//
// The returned certificate is valid for the next 24 hours and must be presented only when
// the server name in the client hello matches exactly the returned name value.
func (c *Client) TLSSNI02ChallengeCert(token string, opt ...CertOption) (cert tls.Certificate, name string, err error) {
b := sha256.Sum256([]byte(token))
h := hex.EncodeToString(b[:])
sanA := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.token.acme.invalid", h[:32], h[32:])
ka, err := keyAuth(c.Key.Public(), token)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
b = sha256.Sum256([]byte(ka))
h = hex.EncodeToString(b[:])
sanB := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.ka.acme.invalid", h[:32], h[32:])
cert, err = tlsChallengeCert([]string{sanA, sanB}, opt)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, "", err
}
return cert, sanA, nil
}
// doReg sends all types of registration requests.
// The type of request is identified by typ argument, which is a "resource"
// in the ACME spec terms.
//
// A non-nil acct argument indicates whether the intention is to mutate data
// of the Account. Only Contact and Agreement of its fields are used
// in such cases.
func (c *Client) doReg(ctx context.Context, url string, typ string, acct *Account) (*Account, error) {
req := struct {
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Contact []string `json:"contact,omitempty"`
Agreement string `json:"agreement,omitempty"`
}{
Resource: typ,
}
if acct != nil {
req.Contact = acct.Contact
req.Agreement = acct.AgreedTerms
}
res, err := c.retryPostJWS(ctx, c.Key, url, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode < 200 || res.StatusCode > 299 {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
var v struct {
Contact []string
Agreement string
Authorizations string
Certificates string
}
if err := json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&v); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: invalid response: %v", err)
}
var tos string
if v := linkHeader(res.Header, "terms-of-service"); len(v) > 0 {
tos = v[0]
}
var authz string
if v := linkHeader(res.Header, "next"); len(v) > 0 {
authz = v[0]
}
return &Account{
URI: res.Header.Get("Location"),
Contact: v.Contact,
AgreedTerms: v.Agreement,
CurrentTerms: tos,
Authz: authz,
Authorizations: v.Authorizations,
Certificates: v.Certificates,
}, nil
}
// retryPostJWS will retry calls to postJWS if there is a badNonce error,
// clearing the stored nonces after each error.
// If the response was 4XX-5XX, then responseError is called on the body,
// the body is closed, and the error returned.
func (c *Client) retryPostJWS(ctx context.Context, key crypto.Signer, url string, body interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
sleep := sleeper(ctx)
for {
res, err := c.postJWS(ctx, key, url, body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// handle errors 4XX-5XX with responseError
if res.StatusCode >= 400 && res.StatusCode <= 599 {
err := responseError(res)
res.Body.Close()
// according to spec badNonce is urn:ietf:params:acme:error:badNonce
// however, acme servers in the wild return their version of the error
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-02#section-5.4
if ae, ok := err.(*Error); ok && strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(ae.ProblemType), ":badnonce") {
// clear any nonces that we might've stored that might now be
// considered bad
c.clearNonces()
retry := res.Header.Get("Retry-After")
if err := sleep(retry, 1); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
continue
}
return nil, err
}
return res, nil
}
}
// postJWS signs the body with the given key and POSTs it to the provided url.
// The body argument must be JSON-serializable.
func (c *Client) postJWS(ctx context.Context, key crypto.Signer, url string, body interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
nonce, err := c.popNonce(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
b, err := jwsEncodeJSON(body, key, nonce)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res, err := c.post(ctx, url, "application/jose+json", bytes.NewReader(b))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.addNonce(res.Header)
return res, nil
}
// popNonce returns a nonce value previously stored with c.addNonce
// or fetches a fresh one from the given URL.
func (c *Client) popNonce(ctx context.Context, url string) (string, error) {
c.noncesMu.Lock()
defer c.noncesMu.Unlock()
if len(c.nonces) == 0 {
return c.fetchNonce(ctx, url)
}
var nonce string
for nonce = range c.nonces {
delete(c.nonces, nonce)
break
}
return nonce, nil
}
// clearNonces clears any stored nonces
func (c *Client) clearNonces() {
c.noncesMu.Lock()
defer c.noncesMu.Unlock()
c.nonces = make(map[string]struct{})
}
// addNonce stores a nonce value found in h (if any) for future use.
func (c *Client) addNonce(h http.Header) {
v := nonceFromHeader(h)
if v == "" {
return
}
c.noncesMu.Lock()
defer c.noncesMu.Unlock()
if len(c.nonces) >= maxNonces {
return
}
if c.nonces == nil {
c.nonces = make(map[string]struct{})
}
c.nonces[v] = struct{}{}
}
func (c *Client) httpClient() *http.Client {
if c.HTTPClient != nil {
return c.HTTPClient
}
return http.DefaultClient
}
func (c *Client) get(ctx context.Context, urlStr string) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", urlStr, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return c.do(ctx, req)
}
func (c *Client) head(ctx context.Context, urlStr string) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("HEAD", urlStr, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return c.do(ctx, req)
}
func (c *Client) post(ctx context.Context, urlStr, contentType string, body io.Reader) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", urlStr, body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
return c.do(ctx, req)
}
func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
res, err := c.httpClient().Do(req.WithContext(ctx))
if err != nil {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
// Prefer the unadorned context error.
// (The acme package had tests assuming this, previously from ctxhttp's
// behavior, predating net/http supporting contexts natively)
// TODO(bradfitz): reconsider this in the future. But for now this
// requires no test updates.
return nil, ctx.Err()
default:
return nil, err
}
}
return res, nil
}
func (c *Client) fetchNonce(ctx context.Context, url string) (string, error) {
resp, err := c.head(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
nonce := nonceFromHeader(resp.Header)
if nonce == "" {
if resp.StatusCode > 299 {
return "", responseError(resp)
}
return "", errors.New("acme: nonce not found")
}
return nonce, nil
}
func nonceFromHeader(h http.Header) string {
return h.Get("Replay-Nonce")
}
func (c *Client) responseCert(ctx context.Context, res *http.Response, bundle bool) ([][]byte, error) {
b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxCertSize+1))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme: response stream: %v", err)
}
if len(b) > maxCertSize {
return nil, errors.New("acme: certificate is too big")
}
cert := [][]byte{b}
if !bundle {
return cert, nil
}
// Append CA chain cert(s).
// At least one is required according to the spec:
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-03#section-6.3.1
up := linkHeader(res.Header, "up")
if len(up) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("acme: rel=up link not found")
}
if len(up) > maxChainLen {
return nil, errors.New("acme: rel=up link is too large")
}
for _, url := range up {
cc, err := c.chainCert(ctx, url, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cert = append(cert, cc...)
}
return cert, nil
}
// responseError creates an error of Error type from resp.
func responseError(resp *http.Response) error {
// don't care if ReadAll returns an error:
// json.Unmarshal will fail in that case anyway
b, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
e := &wireError{Status: resp.StatusCode}
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, e); err != nil {
// this is not a regular error response:
// populate detail with anything we received,
// e.Status will already contain HTTP response code value
e.Detail = string(b)
if e.Detail == "" {
e.Detail = resp.Status
}
}
return e.error(resp.Header)
}
// chainCert fetches CA certificate chain recursively by following "up" links.
// Each recursive call increments the depth by 1, resulting in an error
// if the recursion level reaches maxChainLen.
//
// First chainCert call starts with depth of 0.
func (c *Client) chainCert(ctx context.Context, url string, depth int) ([][]byte, error) {
if depth >= maxChainLen {
return nil, errors.New("acme: certificate chain is too deep")
}
res, err := c.get(ctx, url)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, responseError(res)
}
b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxCertSize+1))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(b) > maxCertSize {
return nil, errors.New("acme: certificate is too big")
}
chain := [][]byte{b}
uplink := linkHeader(res.Header, "up")
if len(uplink) > maxChainLen {
return nil, errors.New("acme: certificate chain is too large")
}
for _, up := range uplink {
cc, err := c.chainCert(ctx, up, depth+1)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
chain = append(chain, cc...)
}
return chain, nil
}
// linkHeader returns URI-Reference values of all Link headers
// with relation-type rel.
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5988#section-5 for details.
func linkHeader(h http.Header, rel string) []string {
var links []string
for _, v := range h["Link"] {
parts := strings.Split(v, ";")
for _, p := range parts {
p = strings.TrimSpace(p)
if !strings.HasPrefix(p, "rel=") {
continue
}
if v := strings.Trim(p[4:], `"`); v == rel {
links = append(links, strings.Trim(parts[0], "<>"))
}
}
}
return links
}
// sleeper returns a function that accepts the Retry-After HTTP header value
// and an increment that's used with backoff to increasingly sleep on
// consecutive calls until the context is done. If the Retry-After header
// cannot be parsed, then backoff is used with a maximum sleep time of 10
// seconds.
func sleeper(ctx context.Context) func(ra string, inc int) error {
var count int
return func(ra string, inc int) error {
count += inc
d := backoff(count, 10*time.Second)
d = retryAfter(ra, d)
wakeup := time.NewTimer(d)
defer wakeup.Stop()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-wakeup.C:
return nil
}
}
}
// retryAfter parses a Retry-After HTTP header value,
// trying to convert v into an int (seconds) or use http.ParseTime otherwise.
// It returns d if v cannot be parsed.
func retryAfter(v string, d time.Duration) time.Duration {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(v); err == nil {
return time.Duration(i) * time.Second
}
t, err := http.ParseTime(v)
if err != nil {
return d
}
return t.Sub(timeNow())
}
// backoff computes a duration after which an n+1 retry iteration should occur
// using truncated exponential backoff algorithm.
//
// The n argument is always bounded between 0 and 30.
// The max argument defines upper bound for the returned value.
func backoff(n int, max time.Duration) time.Duration {
if n < 0 {
n = 0
}
if n > 30 {
n = 30
}
var d time.Duration
if x, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(1000)); err == nil {
d = time.Duration(x.Int64()) * time.Millisecond
}
d += time.Duration(1<<uint(n)) * time.Second
if d > max {
return max
}
return d
}
// keyAuth generates a key authorization string for a given token.
func keyAuth(pub crypto.PublicKey, token string) (string, error) {
th, err := JWKThumbprint(pub)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", token, th), nil
}
// tlsChallengeCert creates a temporary certificate for TLS-SNI challenges
// with the given SANs and auto-generated public/private key pair.
// To create a cert with a custom key pair, specify WithKey option.
func tlsChallengeCert(san []string, opt []CertOption) (tls.Certificate, error) {
var (
key crypto.Signer
tmpl *x509.Certificate
)
for _, o := range opt {
switch o := o.(type) {
case *certOptKey:
if key != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, errors.New("acme: duplicate key option")
}
key = o.key
case *certOptTemplate:
var t = *(*x509.Certificate)(o) // shallow copy is ok
tmpl = &t
default:
// package's fault, if we let this happen:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported option type %T", o))
}
}
if key == nil {
var err error
if key, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader); err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, err
}
}
if tmpl == nil {
tmpl = &x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: big.NewInt(1),
NotBefore: time.Now(),
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour),
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
}
}
tmpl.DNSNames = san
der, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, tmpl, tmpl, key.Public(), key)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, err
}
return tls.Certificate{
Certificate: [][]byte{der},
PrivateKey: key,
}, nil
}
// encodePEM returns b encoded as PEM with block of type typ.
func encodePEM(typ string, b []byte) []byte {
pb := &pem.Block{Type: typ, Bytes: b}
return pem.EncodeToMemory(pb)
}
// timeNow is useful for testing for fixed current time.
var timeNow = time.Now
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package autocert provides automatic access to certificates from Let's Encrypt
// and any other ACME-based CA.
//
// This package is a work in progress and makes no API stability promises.
package autocert
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"crypto/x509/pkix"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
mathrand "math/rand"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"golang.org/x/crypto/acme"
)
// createCertRetryAfter is how much time to wait before removing a failed state
// entry due to an unsuccessful createCert call.
// This is a variable instead of a const for testing.
// TODO: Consider making it configurable or an exp backoff?
var createCertRetryAfter = time.Minute
// pseudoRand is safe for concurrent use.
var pseudoRand *lockedMathRand
func init() {
src := mathrand.NewSource(timeNow().UnixNano())
pseudoRand = &lockedMathRand{rnd: mathrand.New(src)}
}
// AcceptTOS is a Manager.Prompt function that always returns true to
// indicate acceptance of the CA's Terms of Service during account
// registration.
func AcceptTOS(tosURL string) bool { return true }
// HostPolicy specifies which host names the Manager is allowed to respond to.
// It returns a non-nil error if the host should be rejected.
// The returned error is accessible via tls.Conn.Handshake and its callers.
// See Manager's HostPolicy field and GetCertificate method docs for more details.
type HostPolicy func(ctx context.Context, host string) error
// HostWhitelist returns a policy where only the specified host names are allowed.
// Only exact matches are currently supported. Subdomains, regexp or wildcard
// will not match.
func HostWhitelist(hosts ...string) HostPolicy {
whitelist := make(map[string]bool, len(hosts))
for _, h := range hosts {
whitelist[h] = true
}
return func(_ context.Context, host string) error {
if !whitelist[host] {
return errors.New("acme/autocert: host not configured")
}
return nil
}
}
// defaultHostPolicy is used when Manager.HostPolicy is not set.
func defaultHostPolicy(context.Context, string) error {
return nil
}
// Manager is a stateful certificate manager built on top of acme.Client.
// It obtains and refreshes certificates automatically,
// as well as providing them to a TLS server via tls.Config.
//
// To preserve issued certificates and improve overall performance,
// use a cache implementation of Cache. For instance, DirCache.
type Manager struct {
// Prompt specifies a callback function to conditionally accept a CA's Terms of Service (TOS).
// The registration may require the caller to agree to the CA's TOS.
// If so, Manager calls Prompt with a TOS URL provided by the CA. Prompt should report
// whether the caller agrees to the terms.
//
// To always accept the terms, the callers can use AcceptTOS.
Prompt func(tosURL string) bool
// Cache optionally stores and retrieves previously-obtained certificates.
// If nil, certs will only be cached for the lifetime of the Manager.
//
// Manager passes the Cache certificates data encoded in PEM, with private/public
// parts combined in a single Cache.Put call, private key first.
Cache Cache
// HostPolicy controls which domains the Manager will attempt
// to retrieve new certificates for. It does not affect cached certs.
//
// If non-nil, HostPolicy is called before requesting a new cert.
// If nil, all hosts are currently allowed. This is not recommended,
// as it opens a potential attack where clients connect to a server
// by IP address and pretend to be asking for an incorrect host name.
// Manager will attempt to obtain a certificate for that host, incorrectly,
// eventually reaching the CA's rate limit for certificate requests
// and making it impossible to obtain actual certificates.
//
// See GetCertificate for more details.
HostPolicy HostPolicy
// RenewBefore optionally specifies how early certificates should
// be renewed before they expire.
//
// If zero, they're renewed 30 days before expiration.
RenewBefore time.Duration
// Client is used to perform low-level operations, such as account registration
// and requesting new certificates.
// If Client is nil, a zero-value acme.Client is used with acme.LetsEncryptURL
// directory endpoint and a newly-generated ECDSA P-256 key.
//
// Mutating the field after the first call of GetCertificate method will have no effect.
Client *acme.Client
// Email optionally specifies a contact email address.
// This is used by CAs, such as Let's Encrypt, to notify about problems
// with issued certificates.
//
// If the Client's account key is already registered, Email is not used.
Email string
// ForceRSA makes the Manager generate certificates with 2048-bit RSA keys.
//
// If false, a default is used. Currently the default
// is EC-based keys using the P-256 curve.
ForceRSA bool
clientMu sync.Mutex
client *acme.Client // initialized by acmeClient method
stateMu sync.Mutex
state map[string]*certState // keyed by domain name
// tokenCert is keyed by token domain name, which matches server name
// of ClientHello. Keys always have ".acme.invalid" suffix.
tokenCertMu sync.RWMutex
tokenCert map[string]*tls.Certificate
// renewal tracks the set of domains currently running renewal timers.
// It is keyed by domain name.
renewalMu sync.Mutex
renewal map[string]*domainRenewal
}
// GetCertificate implements the tls.Config.GetCertificate hook.
// It provides a TLS certificate for hello.ServerName host, including answering
// *.acme.invalid (TLS-SNI) challenges. All other fields of hello are ignored.
//
// If m.HostPolicy is non-nil, GetCertificate calls the policy before requesting
// a new cert. A non-nil error returned from m.HostPolicy halts TLS negotiation.
// The error is propagated back to the caller of GetCertificate and is user-visible.
// This does not affect cached certs. See HostPolicy field description for more details.
func (m *Manager) GetCertificate(hello *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
if m.Prompt == nil {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: Manager.Prompt not set")
}
name := hello.ServerName
if name == "" {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: missing server name")
}
if !strings.Contains(strings.Trim(name, "."), ".") {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: server name component count invalid")
}
if strings.ContainsAny(name, `/\`) {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: server name contains invalid character")
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Minute)
defer cancel()
// check whether this is a token cert requested for TLS-SNI challenge
if strings.HasSuffix(name, ".acme.invalid") {
m.tokenCertMu.RLock()
defer m.tokenCertMu.RUnlock()
if cert := m.tokenCert[name]; cert != nil {
return cert, nil
}
if cert, err := m.cacheGet(ctx, name); err == nil {
return cert, nil
}
// TODO: cache error results?
return nil, fmt.Errorf("acme/autocert: no token cert for %q", name)
}
// regular domain
name = strings.TrimSuffix(name, ".") // golang.org/issue/18114
cert, err := m.cert(ctx, name)
if err == nil {
return cert, nil
}
if err != ErrCacheMiss {
return nil, err
}
// first-time
if err := m.hostPolicy()(ctx, name); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cert, err = m.createCert(ctx, name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m.cachePut(ctx, name, cert)
return cert, nil
}
// cert returns an existing certificate either from m.state or cache.
// If a certificate is found in cache but not in m.state, the latter will be filled
// with the cached value.
func (m *Manager) cert(ctx context.Context, name string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
m.stateMu.Lock()
if s, ok := m.state[name]; ok {
m.stateMu.Unlock()
s.RLock()
defer s.RUnlock()
return s.tlscert()
}
defer m.stateMu.Unlock()
cert, err := m.cacheGet(ctx, name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
signer, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(crypto.Signer)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: private key cannot sign")
}
if m.state == nil {
m.state = make(map[string]*certState)
}
s := &certState{
key: signer,
cert: cert.Certificate,
leaf: cert.Leaf,
}
m.state[name] = s
go m.renew(name, s.key, s.leaf.NotAfter)
return cert, nil
}
// cacheGet always returns a valid certificate, or an error otherwise.
// If a cached certficate exists but is not valid, ErrCacheMiss is returned.
func (m *Manager) cacheGet(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
if m.Cache == nil {
return nil, ErrCacheMiss
}
data, err := m.Cache.Get(ctx, domain)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// private
priv, pub := pem.Decode(data)
if priv == nil || !strings.Contains(priv.Type, "PRIVATE") {
return nil, ErrCacheMiss
}
privKey, err := parsePrivateKey(priv.Bytes)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// public
var pubDER [][]byte
for len(pub) > 0 {
var b *pem.Block
b, pub = pem.Decode(pub)
if b == nil {
break
}
pubDER = append(pubDER, b.Bytes)
}
if len(pub) > 0 {
// Leftover content not consumed by pem.Decode. Corrupt. Ignore.
return nil, ErrCacheMiss
}
// verify and create TLS cert
leaf, err := validCert(domain, pubDER, privKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, ErrCacheMiss
}
tlscert := &tls.Certificate{
Certificate: pubDER,
PrivateKey: privKey,
Leaf: leaf,
}
return tlscert, nil
}
func (m *Manager) cachePut(ctx context.Context, domain string, tlscert *tls.Certificate) error {
if m.Cache == nil {
return nil
}
// contains PEM-encoded data
var buf bytes.Buffer
// private
switch key := tlscert.PrivateKey.(type) {
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
if err := encodeECDSAKey(&buf, key); err != nil {
return err
}
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
b := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key)
pb := &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: b}
if err := pem.Encode(&buf, pb); err != nil {
return err
}
default:
return errors.New("acme/autocert: unknown private key type")
}
// public
for _, b := range tlscert.Certificate {
pb := &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: b}
if err := pem.Encode(&buf, pb); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return m.Cache.Put(ctx, domain, buf.Bytes())
}
func encodeECDSAKey(w io.Writer, key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) error {
b, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
pb := &pem.Block{Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: b}
return pem.Encode(w, pb)
}
// createCert starts the domain ownership verification and returns a certificate
// for that domain upon success.
//
// If the domain is already being verified, it waits for the existing verification to complete.
// Either way, createCert blocks for the duration of the whole process.
func (m *Manager) createCert(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
// TODO: maybe rewrite this whole piece using sync.Once
state, err := m.certState(domain)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// state may exist if another goroutine is already working on it
// in which case just wait for it to finish
if !state.locked {
state.RLock()
defer state.RUnlock()
return state.tlscert()
}
// We are the first; state is locked.
// Unblock the readers when domain ownership is verified
// and the we got the cert or the process failed.
defer state.Unlock()
state.locked = false
der, leaf, err := m.authorizedCert(ctx, state.key, domain)
if err != nil {
// Remove the failed state after some time,
// making the manager call createCert again on the following TLS hello.
time.AfterFunc(createCertRetryAfter, func() {
defer testDidRemoveState(domain)
m.stateMu.Lock()
defer m.stateMu.Unlock()
// Verify the state hasn't changed and it's still invalid
// before deleting.
s, ok := m.state[domain]
if !ok {
return
}
if _, err := validCert(domain, s.cert, s.key); err == nil {
return
}
delete(m.state, domain)
})
return nil, err
}
state.cert = der
state.leaf = leaf
go m.renew(domain, state.key, state.leaf.NotAfter)
return state.tlscert()
}
// certState returns a new or existing certState.
// If a new certState is returned, state.exist is false and the state is locked.
// The returned error is non-nil only in the case where a new state could not be created.
func (m *Manager) certState(domain string) (*certState, error) {
m.stateMu.Lock()
defer m.stateMu.Unlock()
if m.state == nil {
m.state = make(map[string]*certState)
}
// existing state
if state, ok := m.state[domain]; ok {
return state, nil
}
// new locked state
var (
err error
key crypto.Signer
)
if m.ForceRSA {
key, err = rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
} else {
key, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
state := &certState{
key: key,
locked: true,
}
state.Lock() // will be unlocked by m.certState caller
m.state[domain] = state
return state, nil
}
// authorizedCert starts domain ownership verification process and requests a new cert upon success.
// The key argument is the certificate private key.
func (m *Manager) authorizedCert(ctx context.Context, key crypto.Signer, domain string) (der [][]byte, leaf *x509.Certificate, err error) {
if err := m.verify(ctx, domain); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
client, err := m.acmeClient(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
csr, err := certRequest(key, domain)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
der, _, err = client.CreateCert(ctx, csr, 0, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
leaf, err = validCert(domain, der, key)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return der, leaf, nil
}
// verify starts a new identifier (domain) authorization flow.
// It prepares a challenge response and then blocks until the authorization
// is marked as "completed" by the CA (either succeeded or failed).
//
// verify returns nil iff the verification was successful.
func (m *Manager) verify(ctx context.Context, domain string) error {
client, err := m.acmeClient(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// start domain authorization and get the challenge
authz, err := client.Authorize(ctx, domain)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// maybe don't need to at all
if authz.Status == acme.StatusValid {
return nil
}
// pick a challenge: prefer tls-sni-02 over tls-sni-01
// TODO: consider authz.Combinations
var chal *acme.Challenge
for _, c := range authz.Challenges {
if c.Type == "tls-sni-02" {
chal = c
break
}
if c.Type == "tls-sni-01" {
chal = c
}
}
if chal == nil {
return errors.New("acme/autocert: no supported challenge type found")
}
// create a token cert for the challenge response
var (
cert tls.Certificate
name string
)
switch chal.Type {
case "tls-sni-01":
cert, name, err = client.TLSSNI01ChallengeCert(chal.Token)
case "tls-sni-02":
cert, name, err = client.TLSSNI02ChallengeCert(chal.Token)
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("acme/autocert: unknown challenge type %q", chal.Type)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.putTokenCert(ctx, name, &cert)
defer func() {
// verification has ended at this point
// don't need token cert anymore
go m.deleteTokenCert(name)
}()
// ready to fulfill the challenge
if _, err := client.Accept(ctx, chal); err != nil {
return err
}
// wait for the CA to validate
_, err = client.WaitAuthorization(ctx, authz.URI)
return err
}
// putTokenCert stores the cert under the named key in both m.tokenCert map
// and m.Cache.
func (m *Manager) putTokenCert(ctx context.Context, name string, cert *tls.Certificate) {
m.tokenCertMu.Lock()
defer m.tokenCertMu.Unlock()
if m.tokenCert == nil {
m.tokenCert = make(map[string]*tls.Certificate)
}
m.tokenCert[name] = cert
m.cachePut(ctx, name, cert)
}
// deleteTokenCert removes the token certificate for the specified domain name
// from both m.tokenCert map and m.Cache.
func (m *Manager) deleteTokenCert(name string) {
m.tokenCertMu.Lock()
defer m.tokenCertMu.Unlock()
delete(m.tokenCert, name)
if m.Cache != nil {
m.Cache.Delete(context.Background(), name)
}
}
// renew starts a cert renewal timer loop, one per domain.
//
// The loop is scheduled in two cases:
// - a cert was fetched from cache for the first time (wasn't in m.state)
// - a new cert was created by m.createCert
//
// The key argument is a certificate private key.
// The exp argument is the cert expiration time (NotAfter).
func (m *Manager) renew(domain string, key crypto.Signer, exp time.Time) {
m.renewalMu.Lock()
defer m.renewalMu.Unlock()
if m.renewal[domain] != nil {
// another goroutine is already on it
return
}
if m.renewal == nil {
m.renewal = make(map[string]*domainRenewal)
}
dr := &domainRenewal{m: m, domain: domain, key: key}
m.renewal[domain] = dr
dr.start(exp)
}
// stopRenew stops all currently running cert renewal timers.
// The timers are not restarted during the lifetime of the Manager.
func (m *Manager) stopRenew() {
m.renewalMu.Lock()
defer m.renewalMu.Unlock()
for name, dr := range m.renewal {
delete(m.renewal, name)
dr.stop()
}
}
func (m *Manager) accountKey(ctx context.Context) (crypto.Signer, error) {
const keyName = "acme_account.key"
genKey := func() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
return ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
}
if m.Cache == nil {
return genKey()
}
data, err := m.Cache.Get(ctx, keyName)
if err == ErrCacheMiss {
key, err := genKey()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
if err := encodeECDSAKey(&buf, key); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := m.Cache.Put(ctx, keyName, buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return key, nil
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
priv, _ := pem.Decode(data)
if priv == nil || !strings.Contains(priv.Type, "PRIVATE") {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: invalid account key found in cache")
}
return parsePrivateKey(priv.Bytes)
}
func (m *Manager) acmeClient(ctx context.Context) (*acme.Client, error) {
m.clientMu.Lock()
defer m.clientMu.Unlock()
if m.client != nil {
return m.client, nil
}
client := m.Client
if client == nil {
client = &acme.Client{DirectoryURL: acme.LetsEncryptURL}
}
if client.Key == nil {
var err error
client.Key, err = m.accountKey(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
var contact []string
if m.Email != "" {
contact = []string{"mailto:" + m.Email}
}
a := &acme.Account{Contact: contact}
_, err := client.Register(ctx, a, m.Prompt)
if ae, ok := err.(*acme.Error); err == nil || ok && ae.StatusCode == http.StatusConflict {
// conflict indicates the key is already registered
m.client = client
err = nil
}
return m.client, err
}
func (m *Manager) hostPolicy() HostPolicy {
if m.HostPolicy != nil {
return m.HostPolicy
}
return defaultHostPolicy
}
func (m *Manager) renewBefore() time.Duration {
if m.RenewBefore > renewJitter {
return m.RenewBefore
}
return 720 * time.Hour // 30 days
}
// certState is ready when its mutex is unlocked for reading.
type certState struct {
sync.RWMutex
locked bool // locked for read/write
key crypto.Signer // private key for cert
cert [][]byte // DER encoding
leaf *x509.Certificate // parsed cert[0]; always non-nil if cert != nil
}
// tlscert creates a tls.Certificate from s.key and s.cert.
// Callers should wrap it in s.RLock() and s.RUnlock().
func (s *certState) tlscert() (*tls.Certificate, error) {
if s.key == nil {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: missing signer")
}
if len(s.cert) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: missing certificate")
}
return &tls.Certificate{
PrivateKey: s.key,
Certificate: s.cert,
Leaf: s.leaf,
}, nil
}
// certRequest creates a certificate request for the given common name cn
// and optional SANs.
func certRequest(key crypto.Signer, cn string, san ...string) ([]byte, error) {
req := &x509.CertificateRequest{
Subject: pkix.Name{CommonName: cn},
DNSNames: san,
}
return x509.CreateCertificateRequest(rand.Reader, req, key)
}
// Attempt to parse the given private key DER block. OpenSSL 0.9.8 generates
// PKCS#1 private keys by default, while OpenSSL 1.0.0 generates PKCS#8 keys.
// OpenSSL ecparam generates SEC1 EC private keys for ECDSA. We try all three.
//
// Inspired by parsePrivateKey in crypto/tls/tls.go.
func parsePrivateKey(der []byte) (crypto.Signer, error) {
if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
return key, nil
}
if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS8PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
switch key := key.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
return key, nil
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
return key, nil
default:
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: unknown private key type in PKCS#8 wrapping")
}
}
if key, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(der); err == nil {
return key, nil
}
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: failed to parse private key")
}
// validCert parses a cert chain provided as der argument and verifies the leaf, der[0],
// corresponds to the private key, as well as the domain match and expiration dates.
// It doesn't do any revocation checking.
//
// The returned value is the verified leaf cert.
func validCert(domain string, der [][]byte, key crypto.Signer) (leaf *x509.Certificate, err error) {
// parse public part(s)
var n int
for _, b := range der {
n += len(b)
}
pub := make([]byte, n)
n = 0
for _, b := range der {
n += copy(pub[n:], b)
}
x509Cert, err := x509.ParseCertificates(pub)
if len(x509Cert) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: no public key found")
}
// verify the leaf is not expired and matches the domain name
leaf = x509Cert[0]
now := timeNow()
if now.Before(leaf.NotBefore) {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: certificate is not valid yet")
}
if now.After(leaf.NotAfter) {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: expired certificate")
}
if err := leaf.VerifyHostname(domain); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// ensure the leaf corresponds to the private key
switch pub := leaf.PublicKey.(type) {
case *rsa.PublicKey:
prv, ok := key.(*rsa.PrivateKey)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: private key type does not match public key type")
}
if pub.N.Cmp(prv.N) != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: private key does not match public key")
}
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
prv, ok := key.(*ecdsa.PrivateKey)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: private key type does not match public key type")
}
if pub.X.Cmp(prv.X) != 0 || pub.Y.Cmp(prv.Y) != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: private key does not match public key")
}
default:
return nil, errors.New("acme/autocert: unknown public key algorithm")
}
return leaf, nil
}
func retryAfter(v string) time.Duration {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(v); err == nil {
return time.Duration(i) * time.Second
}
if t, err := http.ParseTime(v); err == nil {
return t.Sub(timeNow())
}
return time.Second
}
type lockedMathRand struct {
sync.Mutex
rnd *mathrand.Rand
}
func (r *lockedMathRand) int63n(max int64) int64 {
r.Lock()
n := r.rnd.Int63n(max)
r.Unlock()
return n
}
// For easier testing.
var (
timeNow = time.Now
// Called when a state is removed.
testDidRemoveState = func(domain string) {}
)
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package autocert
import (
"context"
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
)
// ErrCacheMiss is returned when a certificate is not found in cache.
var ErrCacheMiss = errors.New("acme/autocert: certificate cache miss")
// Cache is used by Manager to store and retrieve previously obtained certificates
// as opaque data.
//
// The key argument of the methods refers to a domain name but need not be an FQDN.
// Cache implementations should not rely on the key naming pattern.
type Cache interface {
// Get returns a certificate data for the specified key.
// If there's no such key, Get returns ErrCacheMiss.
Get(ctx context.Context, key string) ([]byte, error)
// Put stores the data in the cache under the specified key.
// Underlying implementations may use any data storage format,
// as long as the reverse operation, Get, results in the original data.
Put(ctx context.Context, key string, data []byte) error
// Delete removes a certificate data from the cache under the specified key.
// If there's no such key in the cache, Delete returns nil.
Delete(ctx context.Context, key string) error
}
// DirCache implements Cache using a directory on the local filesystem.
// If the directory does not exist, it will be created with 0700 permissions.
type DirCache string
// Get reads a certificate data from the specified file name.
func (d DirCache) Get(ctx context.Context, name string) ([]byte, error) {
name = filepath.Join(string(d), name)
var (
data []byte
err error
done = make(chan struct{})
)
go func() {
data, err = ioutil.ReadFile(name)
close(done)
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
case <-done:
}
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrCacheMiss
}
return data, err
}
// Put writes the certificate data to the specified file name.
// The file will be created with 0600 permissions.
func (d DirCache) Put(ctx context.Context, name string, data []byte) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(string(d), 0700); err != nil {
return err
}
done := make(chan struct{})
var err error
go func() {
defer close(done)
var tmp string
if tmp, err = d.writeTempFile(name, data); err != nil {
return
}
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
// Don't overwrite the file if the context was canceled.
default:
newName := filepath.Join(string(d), name)
err = os.Rename(tmp, newName)
}
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-done:
}
return err
}
// Delete removes the specified file name.
func (d DirCache) Delete(ctx context.Context, name string) error {
name = filepath.Join(string(d), name)
var (
err error
done = make(chan struct{})
)
go func() {
err = os.Remove(name)
close(done)
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-done:
}
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
return nil
}
// writeTempFile writes b to a temporary file, closes the file and returns its path.
func (d DirCache) writeTempFile(prefix string, b []byte) (string, error) {
// TempFile uses 0600 permissions
f, err := ioutil.TempFile(string(d), prefix)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if _, err := f.Write(b); err != nil {
f.Close()
return "", err
}
return f.Name(), f.Close()
}
// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package autocert
import (
"crypto/tls"
"log"
"net"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"time"
)
// NewListener returns a net.Listener that listens on the standard TLS
// port (443) on all interfaces and returns *tls.Conn connections with
// LetsEncrypt certificates for the provided domain or domains.
//
// It enables one-line HTTPS servers:
//
// log.Fatal(http.Serve(autocert.NewListener("example.com"), handler))
//
// NewListener is a convenience function for a common configuration.
// More complex or custom configurations can use the autocert.Manager
// type instead.
//
// Use of this function implies acceptance of the LetsEncrypt Terms of
// Service. If domains is not empty, the provided domains are passed
// to HostWhitelist. If domains is empty, the listener will do
// LetsEncrypt challenges for any requested domain, which is not
// recommended.
//
// Certificates are cached in a "golang-autocert" directory under an
// operating system-specific cache or temp directory. This may not
// be suitable for servers spanning multiple machines.
//
// The returned listener uses a *tls.Config that enables HTTP/2, and
// should only be used with servers that support HTTP/2.
//
// The returned Listener also enables TCP keep-alives on the accepted
// connections. The returned *tls.Conn are returned before their TLS
// handshake has completed.
func NewListener(domains ...string) net.Listener {
m := &Manager{
Prompt: AcceptTOS,
}
if len(domains) > 0 {
m.HostPolicy = HostWhitelist(domains...)
}
dir := cacheDir()
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0700); err != nil {
log.Printf("warning: autocert.NewListener not using a cache: %v", err)
} else {
m.Cache = DirCache(dir)
}
return m.Listener()
}
// Listener listens on the standard TLS port (443) on all interfaces
// and returns a net.Listener returning *tls.Conn connections.
//
// The returned listener uses a *tls.Config that enables HTTP/2, and
// should only be used with servers that support HTTP/2.
//
// The returned Listener also enables TCP keep-alives on the accepted
// connections. The returned *tls.Conn are returned before their TLS
// handshake has completed.
//
// Unlike NewListener, it is the caller's responsibility to initialize
// the Manager m's Prompt, Cache, HostPolicy, and other desired options.
func (m *Manager) Listener() net.Listener {
ln := &listener{
m: m,
conf: &tls.Config{
GetCertificate: m.GetCertificate, // bonus: panic on nil m
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"}, // Enable HTTP/2
},
}
ln.tcpListener, ln.tcpListenErr = net.Listen("tcp", ":443")
return ln
}
type listener struct {
m *Manager
conf *tls.Config
tcpListener net.Listener
tcpListenErr error
}
func (ln *listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
if ln.tcpListenErr != nil {
return nil, ln.tcpListenErr
}
conn, err := ln.tcpListener.Accept()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tcpConn := conn.(*net.TCPConn)
// Because Listener is a convenience function, help out with
// this too. This is not possible for the caller to set once
// we return a *tcp.Conn wrapping an inaccessible net.Conn.
// If callers don't want this, they can do things the manual
// way and tweak as needed. But this is what net/http does
// itself, so copy that. If net/http changes, we can change
// here too.
tcpConn.SetKeepAlive(true)
tcpConn.SetKeepAlivePeriod(3 * time.Minute)
return tls.Server(tcpConn, ln.conf), nil
}
func (ln *listener) Addr() net.Addr {
if ln.tcpListener != nil {
return ln.tcpListener.Addr()
}
// net.Listen failed. Return something non-nil in case callers
// call Addr before Accept:
return &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.IP{0, 0, 0, 0}, Port: 443}
}
func (ln *listener) Close() error {
if ln.tcpListenErr != nil {
return ln.tcpListenErr
}
return ln.tcpListener.Close()
}
func homeDir() string {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
return os.Getenv("HOMEDRIVE") + os.Getenv("HOMEPATH")
}
if h := os.Getenv("HOME"); h != "" {
return h
}
return "/"
}
func cacheDir() string {
const base = "golang-autocert"
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin":
return filepath.Join(homeDir(), "Library", "Caches", base)
case "windows":
for _, ev := range []string{"APPDATA", "CSIDL_APPDATA", "TEMP", "TMP"} {
if v := os.Getenv(ev); v != "" {
return filepath.Join(v, base)
}
}
// Worst case:
return filepath.Join(homeDir(), base)
}
if xdg := os.Getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME"); xdg != "" {
return filepath.Join(xdg, base)
}
return filepath.Join(homeDir(), ".cache", base)
}
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package autocert
import (
"context"
"crypto"
"sync"
"time"
)
// renewJitter is the maximum deviation from Manager.RenewBefore.
const renewJitter = time.Hour
// domainRenewal tracks the state used by the periodic timers
// renewing a single domain's cert.
type domainRenewal struct {
m *Manager
domain string
key crypto.Signer
timerMu sync.Mutex
timer *time.Timer
}
// start starts a cert renewal timer at the time
// defined by the certificate expiration time exp.
//
// If the timer is already started, calling start is a noop.
func (dr *domainRenewal) start(exp time.Time) {
dr.timerMu.Lock()
defer dr.timerMu.Unlock()
if dr.timer != nil {
return
}
dr.timer = time.AfterFunc(dr.next(exp), dr.renew)
}
// stop stops the cert renewal timer.
// If the timer is already stopped, calling stop is a noop.
func (dr *domainRenewal) stop() {
dr.timerMu.Lock()
defer dr.timerMu.Unlock()
if dr.timer == nil {
return
}
dr.timer.Stop()
dr.timer = nil
}
// renew is called periodically by a timer.
// The first renew call is kicked off by dr.start.
func (dr *domainRenewal) renew() {
dr.timerMu.Lock()
defer dr.timerMu.Unlock()
if dr.timer == nil {
return
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Minute)
defer cancel()
// TODO: rotate dr.key at some point?
next, err := dr.do(ctx)
if err != nil {
next = renewJitter / 2
next += time.Duration(pseudoRand.int63n(int64(next)))
}
dr.timer = time.AfterFunc(next, dr.renew)
testDidRenewLoop(next, err)
}
// do is similar to Manager.createCert but it doesn't lock a Manager.state item.
// Instead, it requests a new certificate independently and, upon success,
// replaces dr.m.state item with a new one and updates cache for the given domain.
//
// It may return immediately if the expiration date of the currently cached cert
// is far enough in the future.
//
// The returned value is a time interval after which the renewal should occur again.
func (dr *domainRenewal) do(ctx context.Context) (time.Duration, error) {
// a race is likely unavoidable in a distributed environment
// but we try nonetheless
if tlscert, err := dr.m.cacheGet(ctx, dr.domain); err == nil {
next := dr.next(tlscert.Leaf.NotAfter)
if next > dr.m.renewBefore()+renewJitter {
return next, nil
}
}
der, leaf, err := dr.m.authorizedCert(ctx, dr.key, dr.domain)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
state := &certState{
key: dr.key,
cert: der,
leaf: leaf,
}
tlscert, err := state.tlscert()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
dr.m.cachePut(ctx, dr.domain, tlscert)
dr.m.stateMu.Lock()
defer dr.m.stateMu.Unlock()
// m.state is guaranteed to be non-nil at this point
dr.m.state[dr.domain] = state
return dr.next(leaf.NotAfter), nil
}
func (dr *domainRenewal) next(expiry time.Time) time.Duration {
d := expiry.Sub(timeNow()) - dr.m.renewBefore()
// add a bit of randomness to renew deadline
n := pseudoRand.int63n(int64(renewJitter))
d -= time.Duration(n)
if d < 0 {
return 0
}
return d
}
var testDidRenewLoop = func(next time.Duration, err error) {}
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package acme
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/sha256"
_ "crypto/sha512" // need for EC keys
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math/big"
)
// jwsEncodeJSON signs claimset using provided key and a nonce.
// The result is serialized in JSON format.
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515#section-7.
func jwsEncodeJSON(claimset interface{}, key crypto.Signer, nonce string) ([]byte, error) {
jwk, err := jwkEncode(key.Public())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
alg, sha := jwsHasher(key)
if alg == "" || !sha.Available() {
return nil, ErrUnsupportedKey
}
phead := fmt.Sprintf(`{"alg":%q,"jwk":%s,"nonce":%q}`, alg, jwk, nonce)
phead = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(phead))
cs, err := json.Marshal(claimset)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
payload := base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(cs)
hash := sha.New()
hash.Write([]byte(phead + "." + payload))
sig, err := jwsSign(key, sha, hash.Sum(nil))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
enc := struct {
Protected string `json:"protected"`
Payload string `json:"payload"`
Sig string `json:"signature"`
}{
Protected: phead,
Payload: payload,
Sig: base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(sig),
}
return json.Marshal(&enc)
}
// jwkEncode encodes public part of an RSA or ECDSA key into a JWK.
// The result is also suitable for creating a JWK thumbprint.
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7517
func jwkEncode(pub crypto.PublicKey) (string, error) {
switch pub := pub.(type) {
case *rsa.PublicKey:
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-6.3.1
n := pub.N
e := big.NewInt(int64(pub.E))
// Field order is important.
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7638#section-3.3 for details.
return fmt.Sprintf(`{"e":"%s","kty":"RSA","n":"%s"}`,
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(e.Bytes()),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(n.Bytes()),
), nil
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-6.2.1
p := pub.Curve.Params()
n := p.BitSize / 8
if p.BitSize%8 != 0 {
n++
}
x := pub.X.Bytes()
if n > len(x) {
x = append(make([]byte, n-len(x)), x...)
}
y := pub.Y.Bytes()
if n > len(y) {
y = append(make([]byte, n-len(y)), y...)
}
// Field order is important.
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7638#section-3.3 for details.
return fmt.Sprintf(`{"crv":"%s","kty":"EC","x":"%s","y":"%s"}`,
p.Name,
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(x),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(y),
), nil
}
return "", ErrUnsupportedKey
}
// jwsSign signs the digest using the given key.
// It returns ErrUnsupportedKey if the key type is unknown.
// The hash is used only for RSA keys.
func jwsSign(key crypto.Signer, hash crypto.Hash, digest []byte) ([]byte, error) {
switch key := key.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
return key.Sign(rand.Reader, digest, hash)
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
r, s, err := ecdsa.Sign(rand.Reader, key, digest)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rb, sb := r.Bytes(), s.Bytes()
size := key.Params().BitSize / 8
if size%8 > 0 {
size++
}
sig := make([]byte, size*2)
copy(sig[size-len(rb):], rb)
copy(sig[size*2-len(sb):], sb)
return sig, nil
}
return nil, ErrUnsupportedKey
}
// jwsHasher indicates suitable JWS algorithm name and a hash function
// to use for signing a digest with the provided key.
// It returns ("", 0) if the key is not supported.
func jwsHasher(key crypto.Signer) (string, crypto.Hash) {
switch key := key.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
return "RS256", crypto.SHA256
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
switch key.Params().Name {
case "P-256":
return "ES256", crypto.SHA256
case "P-384":
return "ES384", crypto.SHA384
case "P-521":
return "ES512", crypto.SHA512
}
}
return "", 0
}
// JWKThumbprint creates a JWK thumbprint out of pub
// as specified in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7638.
func JWKThumbprint(pub crypto.PublicKey) (string, error) {
jwk, err := jwkEncode(pub)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
b := sha256.Sum256([]byte(jwk))
return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b[:]), nil
}
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package acme
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
)
// ACME server response statuses used to describe Authorization and Challenge states.
const (
StatusUnknown = "unknown"
StatusPending = "pending"
StatusProcessing = "processing"
StatusValid = "valid"
StatusInvalid = "invalid"
StatusRevoked = "revoked"
)
// CRLReasonCode identifies the reason for a certificate revocation.
type CRLReasonCode int
// CRL reason codes as defined in RFC 5280.
const (
CRLReasonUnspecified CRLReasonCode = 0
CRLReasonKeyCompromise CRLReasonCode = 1
CRLReasonCACompromise CRLReasonCode = 2
CRLReasonAffiliationChanged CRLReasonCode = 3
CRLReasonSuperseded CRLReasonCode = 4
CRLReasonCessationOfOperation CRLReasonCode = 5
CRLReasonCertificateHold CRLReasonCode = 6
CRLReasonRemoveFromCRL CRLReasonCode = 8
CRLReasonPrivilegeWithdrawn CRLReasonCode = 9
CRLReasonAACompromise CRLReasonCode = 10
)
// ErrUnsupportedKey is returned when an unsupported key type is encountered.
var ErrUnsupportedKey = errors.New("acme: unknown key type; only RSA and ECDSA are supported")
// Error is an ACME error, defined in Problem Details for HTTP APIs doc
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-appsawg-http-problem.
type Error struct {
// StatusCode is The HTTP status code generated by the origin server.
StatusCode int
// ProblemType is a URI reference that identifies the problem type,
// typically in a "urn:acme:error:xxx" form.
ProblemType string
// Detail is a human-readable explanation specific to this occurrence of the problem.
Detail string
// Header is the original server error response headers.
// It may be nil.
Header http.Header
}
func (e *Error) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d %s: %s", e.StatusCode, e.ProblemType, e.Detail)
}
// AuthorizationError indicates that an authorization for an identifier
// did not succeed.
// It contains all errors from Challenge items of the failed Authorization.
type AuthorizationError struct {
// URI uniquely identifies the failed Authorization.
URI string
// Identifier is an AuthzID.Value of the failed Authorization.
Identifier string
// Errors is a collection of non-nil error values of Challenge items
// of the failed Authorization.
Errors []error
}
func (a *AuthorizationError) Error() string {
e := make([]string, len(a.Errors))
for i, err := range a.Errors {
e[i] = err.Error()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("acme: authorization error for %s: %s", a.Identifier, strings.Join(e, "; "))
}
// RateLimit reports whether err represents a rate limit error and
// any Retry-After duration returned by the server.
//
// See the following for more details on rate limiting:
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-acme-acme-05#section-5.6
func RateLimit(err error) (time.Duration, bool) {
e, ok := err.(*Error)
if !ok {
return 0, false
}
// Some CA implementations may return incorrect values.
// Use case-insensitive comparison.
if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(e.ProblemType), ":ratelimited") {
return 0, false
}
if e.Header == nil {
return 0, true
}
return retryAfter(e.Header.Get("Retry-After"), 0), true
}
// Account is a user account. It is associated with a private key.
type Account struct {
// URI is the account unique ID, which is also a URL used to retrieve
// account data from the CA.
URI string
// Contact is a slice of contact info used during registration.
Contact []string
// The terms user has agreed to.
// A value not matching CurrentTerms indicates that the user hasn't agreed
// to the actual Terms of Service of the CA.
AgreedTerms string
// Actual terms of a CA.
CurrentTerms string
// Authz is the authorization URL used to initiate a new authz flow.
Authz string
// Authorizations is a URI from which a list of authorizations
// granted to this account can be fetched via a GET request.
Authorizations string
// Certificates is a URI from which a list of certificates
// issued for this account can be fetched via a GET request.
Certificates string
}
// Directory is ACME server discovery data.
type Directory struct {
// RegURL is an account endpoint URL, allowing for creating new
// and modifying existing accounts.
RegURL string
// AuthzURL is used to initiate Identifier Authorization flow.
AuthzURL string
// CertURL is a new certificate issuance endpoint URL.
CertURL string
// RevokeURL is used to initiate a certificate revocation flow.
RevokeURL string
// Term is a URI identifying the current terms of service.
Terms string
// Website is an HTTP or HTTPS URL locating a website
// providing more information about the ACME server.
Website string
// CAA consists of lowercase hostname elements, which the ACME server
// recognises as referring to itself for the purposes of CAA record validation
// as defined in RFC6844.
CAA []string
}
// Challenge encodes a returned CA challenge.
// Its Error field may be non-nil if the challenge is part of an Authorization
// with StatusInvalid.
type Challenge struct {
// Type is the challenge type, e.g. "http-01", "tls-sni-02", "dns-01".
Type string
// URI is where a challenge response can be posted to.
URI string
// Token is a random value that uniquely identifies the challenge.
Token string
// Status identifies the status of this challenge.
Status string
// Error indicates the reason for an authorization failure
// when this challenge was used.
// The type of a non-nil value is *Error.
Error error
}
// Authorization encodes an authorization response.
type Authorization struct {
// URI uniquely identifies a authorization.
URI string
// Status identifies the status of an authorization.
Status string
// Identifier is what the account is authorized to represent.
Identifier AuthzID
// Challenges that the client needs to fulfill in order to prove possession
// of the identifier (for pending authorizations).
// For final authorizations, the challenges that were used.
Challenges []*Challenge
// A collection of sets of challenges, each of which would be sufficient
// to prove possession of the identifier.
// Clients must complete a set of challenges that covers at least one set.
// Challenges are identified by their indices in the challenges array.
// If this field is empty, the client needs to complete all challenges.
Combinations [][]int
}
// AuthzID is an identifier that an account is authorized to represent.
type AuthzID struct {
Type string // The type of identifier, e.g. "dns".
Value string // The identifier itself, e.g. "example.org".
}
// wireAuthz is ACME JSON representation of Authorization objects.
type wireAuthz struct {
Status string
Challenges []wireChallenge
Combinations [][]int
Identifier struct {
Type string
Value string
}
}
func (z *wireAuthz) authorization(uri string) *Authorization {
a := &Authorization{
URI: uri,
Status: z.Status,
Identifier: AuthzID{Type: z.Identifier.Type, Value: z.Identifier.Value},
Combinations: z.Combinations, // shallow copy
Challenges: make([]*Challenge, len(z.Challenges)),
}
for i, v := range z.Challenges {
a.Challenges[i] = v.challenge()
}
return a
}
func (z *wireAuthz) error(uri string) *AuthorizationError {
err := &AuthorizationError{
URI: uri,
Identifier: z.Identifier.Value,
}
for _, raw := range z.Challenges {
if raw.Error != nil {
err.Errors = append(err.Errors, raw.Error.error(nil))
}
}
return err
}
// wireChallenge is ACME JSON challenge representation.
type wireChallenge struct {
URI string `json:"uri"`
Type string
Token string
Status string
Error *wireError
}
func (c *wireChallenge) challenge() *Challenge {
v := &Challenge{
URI: c.URI,
Type: c.Type,
Token: c.Token,
Status: c.Status,
}
if v.Status == "" {
v.Status = StatusPending
}
if c.Error != nil {
v.Error = c.Error.error(nil)
}
return v
}
// wireError is a subset of fields of the Problem Details object
// as described in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807#section-3.1.
type wireError struct {
Status int
Type string
Detail string
}
func (e *wireError) error(h http.Header) *Error {
return &Error{
StatusCode: e.Status,
ProblemType: e.Type,
Detail: e.Detail,
Header: h,
}
}
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package ed25519 implements the Ed25519 signature algorithm. See
// https://ed25519.cr.yp.to/.
//
// These functions are also compatible with the “Ed25519” function defined in
// RFC 8032.
package ed25519
// This code is a port of the public domain, “ref10” implementation of ed25519
// from SUPERCOP.
import (
"bytes"
"crypto"
cryptorand "crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha512"
"errors"
"io"
"strconv"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519/internal/edwards25519"
)
const (
// PublicKeySize is the size, in bytes, of public keys as used in this package.
PublicKeySize = 32
// PrivateKeySize is the size, in bytes, of private keys as used in this package.
PrivateKeySize = 64
// SignatureSize is the size, in bytes, of signatures generated and verified by this package.
SignatureSize = 64
)
// PublicKey is the type of Ed25519 public keys.
type PublicKey []byte
// PrivateKey is the type of Ed25519 private keys. It implements crypto.Signer.
type PrivateKey []byte
// Public returns the PublicKey corresponding to priv.
func (priv PrivateKey) Public() crypto.PublicKey {
publicKey := make([]byte, PublicKeySize)
copy(publicKey, priv[32:])
return PublicKey(publicKey)
}
// Sign signs the given message with priv.
// Ed25519 performs two passes over messages to be signed and therefore cannot
// handle pre-hashed messages. Thus opts.HashFunc() must return zero to
// indicate the message hasn't been hashed. This can be achieved by passing
// crypto.Hash(0) as the value for opts.
func (priv PrivateKey) Sign(rand io.Reader, message []byte, opts crypto.SignerOpts) (signature []byte, err error) {
if opts.HashFunc() != crypto.Hash(0) {
return nil, errors.New("ed25519: cannot sign hashed message")
}
return Sign(priv, message), nil
}
// GenerateKey generates a public/private key pair using entropy from rand.
// If rand is nil, crypto/rand.Reader will be used.
func GenerateKey(rand io.Reader) (publicKey PublicKey, privateKey PrivateKey, err error) {
if rand == nil {
rand = cryptorand.Reader
}
privateKey = make([]byte, PrivateKeySize)
publicKey = make([]byte, PublicKeySize)
_, err = io.ReadFull(rand, privateKey[:32])
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
digest := sha512.Sum512(privateKey[:32])
digest[0] &= 248
digest[31] &= 127
digest[31] |= 64
var A edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
var hBytes [32]byte
copy(hBytes[:], digest[:])
edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&A, &hBytes)
var publicKeyBytes [32]byte
A.ToBytes(&publicKeyBytes)
copy(privateKey[32:], publicKeyBytes[:])
copy(publicKey, publicKeyBytes[:])
return publicKey, privateKey, nil
}
// Sign signs the message with privateKey and returns a signature. It will
// panic if len(privateKey) is not PrivateKeySize.
func Sign(privateKey PrivateKey, message []byte) []byte {
if l := len(privateKey); l != PrivateKeySize {
panic("ed25519: bad private key length: " + strconv.Itoa(l))
}
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(privateKey[:32])
var digest1, messageDigest, hramDigest [64]byte
var expandedSecretKey [32]byte
h.Sum(digest1[:0])
copy(expandedSecretKey[:], digest1[:])
expandedSecretKey[0] &= 248
expandedSecretKey[31] &= 63
expandedSecretKey[31] |= 64
h.Reset()
h.Write(digest1[32:])
h.Write(message)
h.Sum(messageDigest[:0])
var messageDigestReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&messageDigestReduced, &messageDigest)
var R edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&R, &messageDigestReduced)
var encodedR [32]byte
R.ToBytes(&encodedR)
h.Reset()
h.Write(encodedR[:])
h.Write(privateKey[32:])
h.Write(message)
h.Sum(hramDigest[:0])
var hramDigestReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&hramDigestReduced, &hramDigest)
var s [32]byte
edwards25519.ScMulAdd(&s, &hramDigestReduced, &expandedSecretKey, &messageDigestReduced)
signature := make([]byte, SignatureSize)
copy(signature[:], encodedR[:])
copy(signature[32:], s[:])
return signature
}
// Verify reports whether sig is a valid signature of message by publicKey. It
// will panic if len(publicKey) is not PublicKeySize.
func Verify(publicKey PublicKey, message, sig []byte) bool {
if l := len(publicKey); l != PublicKeySize {
panic("ed25519: bad public key length: " + strconv.Itoa(l))
}
if len(sig) != SignatureSize || sig[63]&224 != 0 {
return false
}
var A edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
var publicKeyBytes [32]byte
copy(publicKeyBytes[:], publicKey)
if !A.FromBytes(&publicKeyBytes) {
return false
}
edwards25519.FeNeg(&A.X, &A.X)
edwards25519.FeNeg(&A.T, &A.T)
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(sig[:32])
h.Write(publicKey[:])
h.Write(message)
var digest [64]byte
h.Sum(digest[:0])
var hReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&hReduced, &digest)
var R edwards25519.ProjectiveGroupElement
var s [32]byte
copy(s[:], sig[32:])
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8032#section-5.1.7 requires that s be in
// the range [0, order) in order to prevent signature malleability.
if !edwards25519.ScMinimal(&s) {
return false
}
edwards25519.GeDoubleScalarMultVartime(&R, &hReduced, &A, &s)
var checkR [32]byte
R.ToBytes(&checkR)
return bytes.Equal(sig[:32], checkR[:])
}
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package edwards25519
// These values are from the public domain, “ref10” implementation of ed25519
// from SUPERCOP.
// d is a constant in the Edwards curve equation.
var d = FieldElement{
-10913610, 13857413, -15372611, 6949391, 114729, -8787816, -6275908, -3247719, -18696448, -12055116,
}
// d2 is 2*d.
var d2 = FieldElement{
-21827239, -5839606, -30745221, 13898782, 229458, 15978800, -12551817, -6495438, 29715968, 9444199,
}
// SqrtM1 is the square-root of -1 in the field.
var SqrtM1 = FieldElement{
-32595792, -7943725, 9377950, 3500415, 12389472, -272473, -25146209, -2005654, 326686, 11406482,
}
// A is a constant in the Montgomery-form of curve25519.
var A = FieldElement{
486662, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
}
// bi contains precomputed multiples of the base-point. See the Ed25519 paper
// for a discussion about how these values are used.
var bi = [8]PreComputedGroupElement{
{
FieldElement{25967493, -14356035, 29566456, 3660896, -12694345, 4014787, 27544626, -11754271, -6079156, 2047605},
FieldElement{-12545711, 934262, -2722910, 3049990, -727428, 9406986, 12720692, 5043384, 19500929, -15469378},
FieldElement{-8738181, 4489570, 9688441, -14785194, 10184609, -12363380, 29287919, 11864899, -24514362, -4438546},
},
{
FieldElement{15636291, -9688557, 24204773, -7912398, 616977, -16685262, 27787600, -14772189, 28944400, -1550024},
FieldElement{16568933, 4717097, -11556148, -1102322, 15682896, -11807043, 16354577, -11775962, 7689662, 11199574},
FieldElement{30464156, -5976125, -11779434, -15670865, 23220365, 15915852, 7512774, 10017326, -17749093, -9920357},
},
{
FieldElement{10861363, 11473154, 27284546, 1981175, -30064349, 12577861, 32867885, 14515107, -15438304, 10819380},
FieldElement{4708026, 6336745, 20377586, 9066809, -11272109, 6594696, -25653668, 12483688, -12668491, 5581306},
FieldElement{19563160, 16186464, -29386857, 4097519, 10237984, -4348115, 28542350, 13850243, -23678021, -15815942},
},
{
FieldElement{5153746, 9909285, 1723747, -2777874, 30523605, 5516873, 19480852, 5230134, -23952439, -15175766},
FieldElement{-30269007, -3463509, 7665486, 10083793, 28475525, 1649722, 20654025, 16520125, 30598449, 7715701},
FieldElement{28881845, 14381568, 9657904, 3680757, -20181635, 7843316, -31400660, 1370708, 29794553, -1409300},
},
{
FieldElement{-22518993, -6692182, 14201702, -8745502, -23510406, 8844726, 18474211, -1361450, -13062696, 13821877},
FieldElement{-6455177, -7839871, 3374702, -4740862, -27098617, -10571707, 31655028, -7212327, 18853322, -14220951},
FieldElement{4566830, -12963868, -28974889, -12240689, -7602672, -2830569, -8514358, -10431137, 2207753, -3209784},
},
{
FieldElement{-25154831, -4185821, 29681144, 7868801, -6854661, -9423865, -12437364, -663000, -31111463, -16132436},
FieldElement{25576264, -2703214, 7349804, -11814844, 16472782, 9300885, 3844789, 15725684, 171356, 6466918},
FieldElement{23103977, 13316479, 9739013, -16149481, 817875, -15038942, 8965339, -14088058, -30714912, 16193877},
},
{
FieldElement{-33521811, 3180713, -2394130, 14003687, -16903474, -16270840, 17238398, 4729455, -18074513, 9256800},
FieldElement{-25182317, -4174131, 32336398, 5036987, -21236817, 11360617, 22616405, 9761698, -19827198, 630305},
FieldElement{-13720693, 2639453, -24237460, -7406481, 9494427, -5774029, -6554551, -15960994, -2449256, -14291300},
},
{
FieldElement{-3151181, -5046075, 9282714, 6866145, -31907062, -863023, -18940575, 15033784, 25105118, -7894876},
FieldElement{-24326370, 15950226, -31801215, -14592823, -11662737, -5090925, 1573892, -2625887, 2198790, -15804619},
FieldElement{-3099351, 10324967, -2241613, 7453183, -5446979, -2735503, -13812022, -16236442, -32461234, -12290683},
},
}
// base contains precomputed multiples of the base-point. See the Ed25519 paper
// for a discussion about how these values are used.
var base = [32][8]PreComputedGroupElement{
{
{
FieldElement{25967493, -14356035, 29566456, 3660896, -12694345, 4014787, 27544626, -11754271, -6079156, 2047605},
FieldElement{-12545711, 934262, -2722910, 3049990, -727428, 9406986, 12720692, 5043384, 19500929, -15469378},
FieldElement{-8738181, 4489570, 9688441, -14785194, 10184609, -12363380, 29287919, 11864899, -24514362, -4438546},
},
{
FieldElement{-12815894, -12976347, -21581243, 11784320, -25355658, -2750717, -11717903, -3814571, -358445, -10211303},
FieldElement{-21703237, 6903825, 27185491, 6451973, -29577724, -9554005, -15616551, 11189268, -26829678, -5319081},
FieldElement{26966642, 11152617, 32442495, 15396054, 14353839, -12752335, -3128826, -9541118, -15472047, -4166697},
},
{
FieldElement{15636291, -9688557, 24204773, -7912398, 616977, -16685262, 27787600, -14772189, 28944400, -1550024},
FieldElement{16568933, 4717097, -11556148, -1102322, 15682896, -11807043, 16354577, -11775962, 7689662, 11199574},
FieldElement{30464156, -5976125, -11779434, -15670865, 23220365, 15915852, 7512774, 10017326, -17749093, -9920357},
},
{
FieldElement{-17036878, 13921892, 10945806, -6033431, 27105052, -16084379, -28926210, 15006023, 3284568, -6276540},
FieldElement{23599295, -8306047, -11193664, -7687416, 13236774, 10506355, 7464579, 9656445, 13059162, 10374397},
FieldElement{7798556, 16710257, 3033922, 2874086, 28997861, 2835604, 32406664, -3839045, -641708, -101325},
},
{
FieldElement{10861363, 11473154, 27284546, 1981175, -30064349, 12577861, 32867885, 14515107, -15438304, 10819380},
FieldElement{4708026, 6336745, 20377586, 9066809, -11272109, 6594696, -25653668, 12483688, -12668491, 5581306},
FieldElement{19563160, 16186464, -29386857, 4097519, 10237984, -4348115, 28542350, 13850243, -23678021, -15815942},
},
{
FieldElement{-15371964, -12862754, 32573250, 4720197, -26436522, 5875511, -19188627, -15224819, -9818940, -12085777},
FieldElement{-8549212, 109983, 15149363, 2178705, 22900618, 4543417, 3044240, -15689887, 1762328, 14866737},
FieldElement{-18199695, -15951423, -10473290, 1707278, -17185920, 3916101, -28236412, 3959421, 27914454, 4383652},
},
{
FieldElement{5153746, 9909285, 1723747, -2777874, 30523605, 5516873, 19480852, 5230134, -23952439, -15175766},
FieldElement{-30269007, -3463509, 7665486, 10083793, 28475525, 1649722, 20654025, 16520125, 30598449, 7715701},
FieldElement{28881845, 14381568, 9657904, 3680757, -20181635, 7843316, -31400660, 1370708, 29794553, -1409300},
},
{
FieldElement{14499471, -2729599, -33191113, -4254652, 28494862, 14271267, 30290735, 10876454, -33154098, 2381726},
FieldElement{-7195431, -2655363, -14730155, 462251, -27724326, 3941372, -6236617, 3696005, -32300832, 15351955},
FieldElement{27431194, 8222322, 16448760, -3907995, -18707002, 11938355, -32961401, -2970515, 29551813, 10109425},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{-13657040, -13155431, -31283750, 11777098, 21447386, 6519384, -2378284, -1627556, 10092783, -4764171},
FieldElement{27939166, 14210322, 4677035, 16277044, -22964462, -12398139, -32508754, 12005538, -17810127, 12803510},
FieldElement{17228999, -15661624, -1233527, 300140, -1224870, -11714777, 30364213, -9038194, 18016357, 4397660},
},
{
FieldElement{-10958843, -7690207, 4776341, -14954238, 27850028, -15602212, -26619106, 14544525, -17477504, 982639},
FieldElement{29253598, 15796703, -2863982, -9908884, 10057023, 3163536, 7332899, -4120128, -21047696, 9934963},
FieldElement{5793303, 16271923, -24131614, -10116404, 29188560, 1206517, -14747930, 4559895, -30123922, -10897950},
},
{
FieldElement{-27643952, -11493006, 16282657, -11036493, 28414021, -15012264, 24191034, 4541697, -13338309, 5500568},
FieldElement{12650548, -1497113, 9052871, 11355358, -17680037, -8400164, -17430592, 12264343, 10874051, 13524335},
FieldElement{25556948, -3045990, 714651, 2510400, 23394682, -10415330, 33119038, 5080568, -22528059, 5376628},
},
{
FieldElement{-26088264, -4011052, -17013699, -3537628, -6726793, 1920897, -22321305, -9447443, 4535768, 1569007},
FieldElement{-2255422, 14606630, -21692440, -8039818, 28430649, 8775819, -30494562, 3044290, 31848280, 12543772},
FieldElement{-22028579, 2943893, -31857513, 6777306, 13784462, -4292203, -27377195, -2062731, 7718482, 14474653},
},
{
FieldElement{2385315, 2454213, -22631320, 46603, -4437935, -15680415, 656965, -7236665, 24316168, -5253567},
FieldElement{13741529, 10911568, -33233417, -8603737, -20177830, -1033297, 33040651, -13424532, -20729456, 8321686},
FieldElement{21060490, -2212744, 15712757, -4336099, 1639040, 10656336, 23845965, -11874838, -9984458, 608372},
},
{
FieldElement{-13672732, -15087586, -10889693, -7557059, -6036909, 11305547, 1123968, -6780577, 27229399, 23887},
FieldElement{-23244140, -294205, -11744728, 14712571, -29465699, -2029617, 12797024, -6440308, -1633405, 16678954},
FieldElement{-29500620, 4770662, -16054387, 14001338, 7830047, 9564805, -1508144, -4795045, -17169265, 4904953},
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{
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FieldElement{11038231, -11582396, -27310482, -7316562, -10498527, -16307831, -23479533, -9371869, -21393143, 2465074},
FieldElement{20017163, -4323226, 27915242, 1529148, 12396362, 15675764, 13817261, -9658066, 2463391, -4622140},
},
{
FieldElement{-16358878, -12663911, -12065183, 4996454, -1256422, 1073572, 9583558, 12851107, 4003896, 12673717},
FieldElement{-1731589, -15155870, -3262930, 16143082, 19294135, 13385325, 14741514, -9103726, 7903886, 2348101},
FieldElement{24536016, -16515207, 12715592, -3862155, 1511293, 10047386, -3842346, -7129159, -28377538, 10048127},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{-12622226, -6204820, 30718825, 2591312, -10617028, 12192840, 18873298, -7297090, -32297756, 15221632},
FieldElement{-26478122, -11103864, 11546244, -1852483, 9180880, 7656409, -21343950, 2095755, 29769758, 6593415},
FieldElement{-31994208, -2907461, 4176912, 3264766, 12538965, -868111, 26312345, -6118678, 30958054, 8292160},
},
{
FieldElement{31429822, -13959116, 29173532, 15632448, 12174511, -2760094, 32808831, 3977186, 26143136, -3148876},
FieldElement{22648901, 1402143, -22799984, 13746059, 7936347, 365344, -8668633, -1674433, -3758243, -2304625},
FieldElement{-15491917, 8012313, -2514730, -12702462, -23965846, -10254029, -1612713, -1535569, -16664475, 8194478},
},
{
FieldElement{27338066, -7507420, -7414224, 10140405, -19026427, -6589889, 27277191, 8855376, 28572286, 3005164},
FieldElement{26287124, 4821776, 25476601, -4145903, -3764513, -15788984, -18008582, 1182479, -26094821, -13079595},
FieldElement{-7171154, 3178080, 23970071, 6201893, -17195577, -4489192, -21876275, -13982627, 32208683, -1198248},
},
{
FieldElement{-16657702, 2817643, -10286362, 14811298, 6024667, 13349505, -27315504, -10497842, -27672585, -11539858},
FieldElement{15941029, -9405932, -21367050, 8062055, 31876073, -238629, -15278393, -1444429, 15397331, -4130193},
FieldElement{8934485, -13485467, -23286397, -13423241, -32446090, 14047986, 31170398, -1441021, -27505566, 15087184},
},
{
FieldElement{-18357243, -2156491, 24524913, -16677868, 15520427, -6360776, -15502406, 11461896, 16788528, -5868942},
FieldElement{-1947386, 16013773, 21750665, 3714552, -17401782, -16055433, -3770287, -10323320, 31322514, -11615635},
FieldElement{21426655, -5650218, -13648287, -5347537, -28812189, -4920970, -18275391, -14621414, 13040862, -12112948},
},
{
FieldElement{11293895, 12478086, -27136401, 15083750, -29307421, 14748872, 14555558, -13417103, 1613711, 4896935},
FieldElement{-25894883, 15323294, -8489791, -8057900, 25967126, -13425460, 2825960, -4897045, -23971776, -11267415},
FieldElement{-15924766, -5229880, -17443532, 6410664, 3622847, 10243618, 20615400, 12405433, -23753030, -8436416},
},
{
FieldElement{-7091295, 12556208, -20191352, 9025187, -17072479, 4333801, 4378436, 2432030, 23097949, -566018},
FieldElement{4565804, -16025654, 20084412, -7842817, 1724999, 189254, 24767264, 10103221, -18512313, 2424778},
FieldElement{366633, -11976806, 8173090, -6890119, 30788634, 5745705, -7168678, 1344109, -3642553, 12412659},
},
{
FieldElement{-24001791, 7690286, 14929416, -168257, -32210835, -13412986, 24162697, -15326504, -3141501, 11179385},
FieldElement{18289522, -14724954, 8056945, 16430056, -21729724, 7842514, -6001441, -1486897, -18684645, -11443503},
FieldElement{476239, 6601091, -6152790, -9723375, 17503545, -4863900, 27672959, 13403813, 11052904, 5219329},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{20678546, -8375738, -32671898, 8849123, -5009758, 14574752, 31186971, -3973730, 9014762, -8579056},
FieldElement{-13644050, -10350239, -15962508, 5075808, -1514661, -11534600, -33102500, 9160280, 8473550, -3256838},
FieldElement{24900749, 14435722, 17209120, -15292541, -22592275, 9878983, -7689309, -16335821, -24568481, 11788948},
},
{
FieldElement{-3118155, -11395194, -13802089, 14797441, 9652448, -6845904, -20037437, 10410733, -24568470, -1458691},
FieldElement{-15659161, 16736706, -22467150, 10215878, -9097177, 7563911, 11871841, -12505194, -18513325, 8464118},
FieldElement{-23400612, 8348507, -14585951, -861714, -3950205, -6373419, 14325289, 8628612, 33313881, -8370517},
},
{
FieldElement{-20186973, -4967935, 22367356, 5271547, -1097117, -4788838, -24805667, -10236854, -8940735, -5818269},
FieldElement{-6948785, -1795212, -32625683, -16021179, 32635414, -7374245, 15989197, -12838188, 28358192, -4253904},
FieldElement{-23561781, -2799059, -32351682, -1661963, -9147719, 10429267, -16637684, 4072016, -5351664, 5596589},
},
{
FieldElement{-28236598, -3390048, 12312896, 6213178, 3117142, 16078565, 29266239, 2557221, 1768301, 15373193},
FieldElement{-7243358, -3246960, -4593467, -7553353, -127927, -912245, -1090902, -4504991, -24660491, 3442910},
FieldElement{-30210571, 5124043, 14181784, 8197961, 18964734, -11939093, 22597931, 7176455, -18585478, 13365930},
},
{
FieldElement{-7877390, -1499958, 8324673, 4690079, 6261860, 890446, 24538107, -8570186, -9689599, -3031667},
FieldElement{25008904, -10771599, -4305031, -9638010, 16265036, 15721635, 683793, -11823784, 15723479, -15163481},
FieldElement{-9660625, 12374379, -27006999, -7026148, -7724114, -12314514, 11879682, 5400171, 519526, -1235876},
},
{
FieldElement{22258397, -16332233, -7869817, 14613016, -22520255, -2950923, -20353881, 7315967, 16648397, 7605640},
FieldElement{-8081308, -8464597, -8223311, 9719710, 19259459, -15348212, 23994942, -5281555, -9468848, 4763278},
FieldElement{-21699244, 9220969, -15730624, 1084137, -25476107, -2852390, 31088447, -7764523, -11356529, 728112},
},
{
FieldElement{26047220, -11751471, -6900323, -16521798, 24092068, 9158119, -4273545, -12555558, -29365436, -5498272},
FieldElement{17510331, -322857, 5854289, 8403524, 17133918, -3112612, -28111007, 12327945, 10750447, 10014012},
FieldElement{-10312768, 3936952, 9156313, -8897683, 16498692, -994647, -27481051, -666732, 3424691, 7540221},
},
{
FieldElement{30322361, -6964110, 11361005, -4143317, 7433304, 4989748, -7071422, -16317219, -9244265, 15258046},
FieldElement{13054562, -2779497, 19155474, 469045, -12482797, 4566042, 5631406, 2711395, 1062915, -5136345},
FieldElement{-19240248, -11254599, -29509029, -7499965, -5835763, 13005411, -6066489, 12194497, 32960380, 1459310},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{19852034, 7027924, 23669353, 10020366, 8586503, -6657907, 394197, -6101885, 18638003, -11174937},
FieldElement{31395534, 15098109, 26581030, 8030562, -16527914, -5007134, 9012486, -7584354, -6643087, -5442636},
FieldElement{-9192165, -2347377, -1997099, 4529534, 25766844, 607986, -13222, 9677543, -32294889, -6456008},
},
{
FieldElement{-2444496, -149937, 29348902, 8186665, 1873760, 12489863, -30934579, -7839692, -7852844, -8138429},
FieldElement{-15236356, -15433509, 7766470, 746860, 26346930, -10221762, -27333451, 10754588, -9431476, 5203576},
FieldElement{31834314, 14135496, -770007, 5159118, 20917671, -16768096, -7467973, -7337524, 31809243, 7347066},
},
{
FieldElement{-9606723, -11874240, 20414459, 13033986, 13716524, -11691881, 19797970, -12211255, 15192876, -2087490},
FieldElement{-12663563, -2181719, 1168162, -3804809, 26747877, -14138091, 10609330, 12694420, 33473243, -13382104},
FieldElement{33184999, 11180355, 15832085, -11385430, -1633671, 225884, 15089336, -11023903, -6135662, 14480053},
},
{
FieldElement{31308717, -5619998, 31030840, -1897099, 15674547, -6582883, 5496208, 13685227, 27595050, 8737275},
FieldElement{-20318852, -15150239, 10933843, -16178022, 8335352, -7546022, -31008351, -12610604, 26498114, 66511},
FieldElement{22644454, -8761729, -16671776, 4884562, -3105614, -13559366, 30540766, -4286747, -13327787, -7515095},
},
{
FieldElement{-28017847, 9834845, 18617207, -2681312, -3401956, -13307506, 8205540, 13585437, -17127465, 15115439},
FieldElement{23711543, -672915, 31206561, -8362711, 6164647, -9709987, -33535882, -1426096, 8236921, 16492939},
FieldElement{-23910559, -13515526, -26299483, -4503841, 25005590, -7687270, 19574902, 10071562, 6708380, -6222424},
},
{
FieldElement{2101391, -4930054, 19702731, 2367575, -15427167, 1047675, 5301017, 9328700, 29955601, -11678310},
FieldElement{3096359, 9271816, -21620864, -15521844, -14847996, -7592937, -25892142, -12635595, -9917575, 6216608},
FieldElement{-32615849, 338663, -25195611, 2510422, -29213566, -13820213, 24822830, -6146567, -26767480, 7525079},
},
{
FieldElement{-23066649, -13985623, 16133487, -7896178, -3389565, 778788, -910336, -2782495, -19386633, 11994101},
FieldElement{21691500, -13624626, -641331, -14367021, 3285881, -3483596, -25064666, 9718258, -7477437, 13381418},
FieldElement{18445390, -4202236, 14979846, 11622458, -1727110, -3582980, 23111648, -6375247, 28535282, 15779576},
},
{
FieldElement{30098053, 3089662, -9234387, 16662135, -21306940, 11308411, -14068454, 12021730, 9955285, -16303356},
FieldElement{9734894, -14576830, -7473633, -9138735, 2060392, 11313496, -18426029, 9924399, 20194861, 13380996},
FieldElement{-26378102, -7965207, -22167821, 15789297, -18055342, -6168792, -1984914, 15707771, 26342023, 10146099},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{-26016874, -219943, 21339191, -41388, 19745256, -2878700, -29637280, 2227040, 21612326, -545728},
FieldElement{-13077387, 1184228, 23562814, -5970442, -20351244, -6348714, 25764461, 12243797, -20856566, 11649658},
FieldElement{-10031494, 11262626, 27384172, 2271902, 26947504, -15997771, 39944, 6114064, 33514190, 2333242},
},
{
FieldElement{-21433588, -12421821, 8119782, 7219913, -21830522, -9016134, -6679750, -12670638, 24350578, -13450001},
FieldElement{-4116307, -11271533, -23886186, 4843615, -30088339, 690623, -31536088, -10406836, 8317860, 12352766},
FieldElement{18200138, -14475911, -33087759, -2696619, -23702521, -9102511, -23552096, -2287550, 20712163, 6719373},
},
{
FieldElement{26656208, 6075253, -7858556, 1886072, -28344043, 4262326, 11117530, -3763210, 26224235, -3297458},
FieldElement{-17168938, -14854097, -3395676, -16369877, -19954045, 14050420, 21728352, 9493610, 18620611, -16428628},
FieldElement{-13323321, 13325349, 11432106, 5964811, 18609221, 6062965, -5269471, -9725556, -30701573, -16479657},
},
{
FieldElement{-23860538, -11233159, 26961357, 1640861, -32413112, -16737940, 12248509, -5240639, 13735342, 1934062},
FieldElement{25089769, 6742589, 17081145, -13406266, 21909293, -16067981, -15136294, -3765346, -21277997, 5473616},
FieldElement{31883677, -7961101, 1083432, -11572403, 22828471, 13290673, -7125085, 12469656, 29111212, -5451014},
},
{
FieldElement{24244947, -15050407, -26262976, 2791540, -14997599, 16666678, 24367466, 6388839, -10295587, 452383},
FieldElement{-25640782, -3417841, 5217916, 16224624, 19987036, -4082269, -24236251, -5915248, 15766062, 8407814},
FieldElement{-20406999, 13990231, 15495425, 16395525, 5377168, 15166495, -8917023, -4388953, -8067909, 2276718},
},
{
FieldElement{30157918, 12924066, -17712050, 9245753, 19895028, 3368142, -23827587, 5096219, 22740376, -7303417},
FieldElement{2041139, -14256350, 7783687, 13876377, -25946985, -13352459, 24051124, 13742383, -15637599, 13295222},
FieldElement{33338237, -8505733, 12532113, 7977527, 9106186, -1715251, -17720195, -4612972, -4451357, -14669444},
},
{
FieldElement{-20045281, 5454097, -14346548, 6447146, 28862071, 1883651, -2469266, -4141880, 7770569, 9620597},
FieldElement{23208068, 7979712, 33071466, 8149229, 1758231, -10834995, 30945528, -1694323, -33502340, -14767970},
FieldElement{1439958, -16270480, -1079989, -793782, 4625402, 10647766, -5043801, 1220118, 30494170, -11440799},
},
{
FieldElement{-5037580, -13028295, -2970559, -3061767, 15640974, -6701666, -26739026, 926050, -1684339, -13333647},
FieldElement{13908495, -3549272, 30919928, -6273825, -21521863, 7989039, 9021034, 9078865, 3353509, 4033511},
FieldElement{-29663431, -15113610, 32259991, -344482, 24295849, -12912123, 23161163, 8839127, 27485041, 7356032},
},
},
{
{
FieldElement{9661027, 705443, 11980065, -5370154, -1628543, 14661173, -6346142, 2625015, 28431036, -16771834},
FieldElement{-23839233, -8311415, -25945511, 7480958, -17681669, -8354183, -22545972, 14150565, 15970762, 4099461},
FieldElement{29262576, 16756590, 26350592, -8793563, 8529671, -11208050, 13617293, -9937143, 11465739, 8317062},
},
{
FieldElement{-25493081, -6962928, 32500200, -9419051, -23038724, -2302222, 14898637, 3848455, 20969334, -5157516},
FieldElement{-20384450, -14347713, -18336405, 13884722, -33039454, 2842114, -21610826, -3649888, 11177095, 14989547},
FieldElement{-24496721, -11716016, 16959896, 2278463, 12066309, 10137771, 13515641, 2581286, -28487508, 9930240},
},
{
FieldElement{-17751622, -2097826, 16544300, -13009300, -15914807, -14949081, 18345767, -13403753, 16291481, -5314038},
FieldElement{-33229194, 2553288, 32678213, 9875984, 8534129, 6889387, -9676774, 6957617, 4368891, 9788741},
FieldElement{16660756, 7281060, -10830758, 12911820, 20108584, -8101676, -21722536, -8613148, 16250552, -11111103},
},
{
FieldElement{-19765507, 2390526, -16551031, 14161980, 1905286, 6414907, 4689584, 10604807, -30190403, 4782747},
FieldElement{-1354539, 14736941, -7367442, -13292886, 7710542, -14155590, -9981571, 4383045, 22546403, 437323},
FieldElement{31665577, -12180464, -16186830, 1491339, -18368625, 3294682, 27343084, 2786261, -30633590, -14097016},
},
{
FieldElement{-14467279, -683715, -33374107, 7448552, 19294360, 14334329, -19690631, 2355319, -19284671, -6114373},
FieldElement{15121312, -15796162, 6377020, -6031361, -10798111, -12957845, 18952177, 15496498, -29380133, 11754228},
FieldElement{-2637277, -13483075, 8488727, -14303896, 12728761, -1622493, 7141596, 11724556, 22761615, -10134141},
},
{
FieldElement{16918416, 11729663, -18083579, 3022987, -31015732, -13339659, -28741185, -12227393, 32851222, 11717399},
FieldElement{11166634, 7338049, -6722523, 4531520, -29468672, -7302055, 31474879, 3483633, -1193175, -4030831},
FieldElement{-185635, 9921305, 31456609, -13536438, -12013818, 13348923, 33142652, 6546660, -19985279, -3948376},
},
{
FieldElement{-32460596, 11266712, -11197107, -7899103, 31703694, 3855903, -8537131, -12833048, -30772034, -15486313},
FieldElement{-18006477, 12709068, 3991746, -6479188, -21491523, -10550425, -31135347, -16049879, 10928917, 3011958},
FieldElement{-6957757, -15594337, 31696059, 334240, 29576716, 14796075, -30831056, -12805180, 18008031, 10258577},
},
{
FieldElement{-22448644, 15655569, 7018479, -4410003, -30314266, -1201591, -1853465, 1367120, 25127874, 6671743},
FieldElement{29701166, -14373934, -10878120, 9279288, -17568, 13127210, 21382910, 11042292, 25838796, 4642684},
FieldElement{-20430234, 14955537, -24126347, 8124619, -5369288, -5990470, 30468147, -13900640, 18423289, 4177476},
},
},
}
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package edwards25519
import "encoding/binary"
// This code is a port of the public domain, “ref10” implementation of ed25519
// from SUPERCOP.
// FieldElement represents an element of the field GF(2^255 - 19). An element
// t, entries t[0]...t[9], represents the integer t[0]+2^26 t[1]+2^51 t[2]+2^77
// t[3]+2^102 t[4]+...+2^230 t[9]. Bounds on each t[i] vary depending on
// context.
type FieldElement [10]int32
var zero FieldElement
func FeZero(fe *FieldElement) {
copy(fe[:], zero[:])
}
func FeOne(fe *FieldElement) {
FeZero(fe)
fe[0] = 1
}
func FeAdd(dst, a, b *FieldElement) {
dst[0] = a[0] + b[0]
dst[1] = a[1] + b[1]
dst[2] = a[2] + b[2]
dst[3] = a[3] + b[3]
dst[4] = a[4] + b[4]
dst[5] = a[5] + b[5]
dst[6] = a[6] + b[6]
dst[7] = a[7] + b[7]
dst[8] = a[8] + b[8]
dst[9] = a[9] + b[9]
}
func FeSub(dst, a, b *FieldElement) {
dst[0] = a[0] - b[0]
dst[1] = a[1] - b[1]
dst[2] = a[2] - b[2]
dst[3] = a[3] - b[3]
dst[4] = a[4] - b[4]
dst[5] = a[5] - b[5]
dst[6] = a[6] - b[6]
dst[7] = a[7] - b[7]
dst[8] = a[8] - b[8]
dst[9] = a[9] - b[9]
}
func FeCopy(dst, src *FieldElement) {
copy(dst[:], src[:])
}
// Replace (f,g) with (g,g) if b == 1;
// replace (f,g) with (f,g) if b == 0.
//
// Preconditions: b in {0,1}.
func FeCMove(f, g *FieldElement, b int32) {
b = -b
f[0] ^= b & (f[0] ^ g[0])
f[1] ^= b & (f[1] ^ g[1])
f[2] ^= b & (f[2] ^ g[2])
f[3] ^= b & (f[3] ^ g[3])
f[4] ^= b & (f[4] ^ g[4])
f[5] ^= b & (f[5] ^ g[5])
f[6] ^= b & (f[6] ^ g[6])
f[7] ^= b & (f[7] ^ g[7])
f[8] ^= b & (f[8] ^ g[8])
f[9] ^= b & (f[9] ^ g[9])
}
func load3(in []byte) int64 {
var r int64
r = int64(in[0])
r |= int64(in[1]) << 8
r |= int64(in[2]) << 16
return r
}
func load4(in []byte) int64 {
var r int64
r = int64(in[0])
r |= int64(in[1]) << 8
r |= int64(in[2]) << 16
r |= int64(in[3]) << 24
return r
}
func FeFromBytes(dst *FieldElement, src *[32]byte) {
h0 := load4(src[:])
h1 := load3(src[4:]) << 6
h2 := load3(src[7:]) << 5
h3 := load3(src[10:]) << 3
h4 := load3(src[13:]) << 2
h5 := load4(src[16:])
h6 := load3(src[20:]) << 7
h7 := load3(src[23:]) << 5
h8 := load3(src[26:]) << 4
h9 := (load3(src[29:]) & 8388607) << 2
FeCombine(dst, h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9)
}
// FeToBytes marshals h to s.
// Preconditions:
// |h| bounded by 1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,etc.
//
// Write p=2^255-19; q=floor(h/p).
// Basic claim: q = floor(2^(-255)(h + 19 2^(-25)h9 + 2^(-1))).
//
// Proof:
// Have |h|<=p so |q|<=1 so |19^2 2^(-255) q|<1/4.
// Also have |h-2^230 h9|<2^230 so |19 2^(-255)(h-2^230 h9)|<1/4.
//
// Write y=2^(-1)-19^2 2^(-255)q-19 2^(-255)(h-2^230 h9).
// Then 0<y<1.
//
// Write r=h-pq.
// Have 0<=r<=p-1=2^255-20.
// Thus 0<=r+19(2^-255)r<r+19(2^-255)2^255<=2^255-1.
//
// Write x=r+19(2^-255)r+y.
// Then 0<x<2^255 so floor(2^(-255)x) = 0 so floor(q+2^(-255)x) = q.
//
// Have q+2^(-255)x = 2^(-255)(h + 19 2^(-25) h9 + 2^(-1))
// so floor(2^(-255)(h + 19 2^(-25) h9 + 2^(-1))) = q.
func FeToBytes(s *[32]byte, h *FieldElement) {
var carry [10]int32
q := (19*h[9] + (1 << 24)) >> 25
q = (h[0] + q) >> 26
q = (h[1] + q) >> 25
q = (h[2] + q) >> 26
q = (h[3] + q) >> 25
q = (h[4] + q) >> 26
q = (h[5] + q) >> 25
q = (h[6] + q) >> 26
q = (h[7] + q) >> 25
q = (h[8] + q) >> 26
q = (h[9] + q) >> 25
// Goal: Output h-(2^255-19)q, which is between 0 and 2^255-20.
h[0] += 19 * q
// Goal: Output h-2^255 q, which is between 0 and 2^255-20.
carry[0] = h[0] >> 26
h[1] += carry[0]
h[0] -= carry[0] << 26
carry[1] = h[1] >> 25
h[2] += carry[1]
h[1] -= carry[1] << 25
carry[2] = h[2] >> 26
h[3] += carry[2]
h[2] -= carry[2] << 26
carry[3] = h[3] >> 25
h[4] += carry[3]
h[3] -= carry[3] << 25
carry[4] = h[4] >> 26
h[5] += carry[4]
h[4] -= carry[4] << 26
carry[5] = h[5] >> 25
h[6] += carry[5]
h[5] -= carry[5] << 25
carry[6] = h[6] >> 26
h[7] += carry[6]
h[6] -= carry[6] << 26
carry[7] = h[7] >> 25
h[8] += carry[7]
h[7] -= carry[7] << 25
carry[8] = h[8] >> 26
h[9] += carry[8]
h[8] -= carry[8] << 26
carry[9] = h[9] >> 25
h[9] -= carry[9] << 25
// h10 = carry9
// Goal: Output h[0]+...+2^255 h10-2^255 q, which is between 0 and 2^255-20.
// Have h[0]+...+2^230 h[9] between 0 and 2^255-1;
// evidently 2^255 h10-2^255 q = 0.
// Goal: Output h[0]+...+2^230 h[9].
s[0] = byte(h[0] >> 0)
s[1] = byte(h[0] >> 8)
s[2] = byte(h[0] >> 16)
s[3] = byte((h[0] >> 24) | (h[1] << 2))
s[4] = byte(h[1] >> 6)
s[5] = byte(h[1] >> 14)
s[6] = byte((h[1] >> 22) | (h[2] << 3))
s[7] = byte(h[2] >> 5)
s[8] = byte(h[2] >> 13)
s[9] = byte((h[2] >> 21) | (h[3] << 5))
s[10] = byte(h[3] >> 3)
s[11] = byte(h[3] >> 11)
s[12] = byte((h[3] >> 19) | (h[4] << 6))
s[13] = byte(h[4] >> 2)
s[14] = byte(h[4] >> 10)
s[15] = byte(h[4] >> 18)
s[16] = byte(h[5] >> 0)
s[17] = byte(h[5] >> 8)
s[18] = byte(h[5] >> 16)
s[19] = byte((h[5] >> 24) | (h[6] << 1))
s[20] = byte(h[6] >> 7)
s[21] = byte(h[6] >> 15)
s[22] = byte((h[6] >> 23) | (h[7] << 3))
s[23] = byte(h[7] >> 5)
s[24] = byte(h[7] >> 13)
s[25] = byte((h[7] >> 21) | (h[8] << 4))
s[26] = byte(h[8] >> 4)
s[27] = byte(h[8] >> 12)
s[28] = byte((h[8] >> 20) | (h[9] << 6))
s[29] = byte(h[9] >> 2)
s[30] = byte(h[9] >> 10)
s[31] = byte(h[9] >> 18)
}
func FeIsNegative(f *FieldElement) byte {
var s [32]byte
FeToBytes(&s, f)
return s[0] & 1
}
func FeIsNonZero(f *FieldElement) int32 {
var s [32]byte
FeToBytes(&s, f)
var x uint8
for _, b := range s {
x |= b
}
x |= x >> 4
x |= x >> 2
x |= x >> 1
return int32(x & 1)
}
// FeNeg sets h = -f
//
// Preconditions:
// |f| bounded by 1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,etc.
//
// Postconditions:
// |h| bounded by 1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,etc.
func FeNeg(h, f *FieldElement) {
h[0] = -f[0]
h[1] = -f[1]
h[2] = -f[2]
h[3] = -f[3]
h[4] = -f[4]
h[5] = -f[5]
h[6] = -f[6]
h[7] = -f[7]
h[8] = -f[8]
h[9] = -f[9]
}
func FeCombine(h *FieldElement, h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9 int64) {
var c0, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9 int64
/*
|h0| <= (1.1*1.1*2^52*(1+19+19+19+19)+1.1*1.1*2^50*(38+38+38+38+38))
i.e. |h0| <= 1.2*2^59; narrower ranges for h2, h4, h6, h8
|h1| <= (1.1*1.1*2^51*(1+1+19+19+19+19+19+19+19+19))
i.e. |h1| <= 1.5*2^58; narrower ranges for h3, h5, h7, h9
*/
c0 = (h0 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h1 += c0
h0 -= c0 << 26
c4 = (h4 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h5 += c4
h4 -= c4 << 26
/* |h0| <= 2^25 */
/* |h4| <= 2^25 */
/* |h1| <= 1.51*2^58 */
/* |h5| <= 1.51*2^58 */
c1 = (h1 + (1 << 24)) >> 25
h2 += c1
h1 -= c1 << 25
c5 = (h5 + (1 << 24)) >> 25
h6 += c5
h5 -= c5 << 25
/* |h1| <= 2^24; from now on fits into int32 */
/* |h5| <= 2^24; from now on fits into int32 */
/* |h2| <= 1.21*2^59 */
/* |h6| <= 1.21*2^59 */
c2 = (h2 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h3 += c2
h2 -= c2 << 26
c6 = (h6 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h7 += c6
h6 -= c6 << 26
/* |h2| <= 2^25; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h6| <= 2^25; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h3| <= 1.51*2^58 */
/* |h7| <= 1.51*2^58 */
c3 = (h3 + (1 << 24)) >> 25
h4 += c3
h3 -= c3 << 25
c7 = (h7 + (1 << 24)) >> 25
h8 += c7
h7 -= c7 << 25
/* |h3| <= 2^24; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h7| <= 2^24; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h4| <= 1.52*2^33 */
/* |h8| <= 1.52*2^33 */
c4 = (h4 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h5 += c4
h4 -= c4 << 26
c8 = (h8 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h9 += c8
h8 -= c8 << 26
/* |h4| <= 2^25; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h8| <= 2^25; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h5| <= 1.01*2^24 */
/* |h9| <= 1.51*2^58 */
c9 = (h9 + (1 << 24)) >> 25
h0 += c9 * 19
h9 -= c9 << 25
/* |h9| <= 2^24; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h0| <= 1.8*2^37 */
c0 = (h0 + (1 << 25)) >> 26
h1 += c0
h0 -= c0 << 26
/* |h0| <= 2^25; from now on fits into int32 unchanged */
/* |h1| <= 1.01*2^24 */
h[0] = int32(h0)
h[1] = int32(h1)
h[2] = int32(h2)
h[3] = int32(h3)
h[4] = int32(h4)
h[5] = int32(h5)
h[6] = int32(h6)
h[7] = int32(h7)
h[8] = int32(h8)
h[9] = int32(h9)
}
// FeMul calculates h = f * g
// Can overlap h with f or g.
//
// Preconditions:
// |f| bounded by 1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,etc.
// |g| bounded by 1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,etc.
//
// Postconditions:
// |h| bounded by 1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,etc.
//
// Notes on implementation strategy:
//
// Using schoolbook multiplication.
// Karatsuba would save a little in some cost models.
//
// Most multiplications by 2 and 19 are 32-bit precomputations;
// cheaper than 64-bit postcomputations.
//
// There is one remaining multiplication by 19 in the carry chain;
// one *19 precomputation can be merged into this,
// but the resulting data flow is considerably less clean.
//
// There are 12 carries below.
// 10 of them are 2-way parallelizable and vectorizable.
// Can get away with 11 carries, but then data flow is much deeper.
//
// With tighter constraints on inputs, can squeeze carries into int32.
func FeMul(h, f, g *FieldElement) {
f0 := int64(f[0])
f1 := int64(f[1])
f2 := int64(f[2])
f3 := int64(f[3])
f4 := int64(f[4])
f5 := int64(f[5])
f6 := int64(f[6])
f7 := int64(f[7])
f8 := int64(f[8])
f9 := int64(f[9])
f1_2 := int64(2 * f[1])
f3_2 := int64(2 * f[3])
f5_2 := int64(2 * f[5])
f7_2 := int64(2 * f[7])
f9_2 := int64(2 * f[9])
g0 := int64(g[0])
g1 := int64(g[1])
g2 := int64(g[2])
g3 := int64(g[3])
g4 := int64(g[4])
g5 := int64(g[5])
g6 := int64(g[6])
g7 := int64(g[7])
g8 := int64(g[8])
g9 := int64(g[9])
g1_19 := int64(19 * g[1]) /* 1.4*2^29 */
g2_19 := int64(19 * g[2]) /* 1.4*2^30; still ok */
g3_19 := int64(19 * g[3])
g4_19 := int64(19 * g[4])
g5_19 := int64(19 * g[5])
g6_19 := int64(19 * g[6])
g7_19 := int64(19 * g[7])
g8_19 := int64(19 * g[8])
g9_19 := int64(19 * g[9])
h0 := f0*g0 + f1_2*g9_19 + f2*g8_19 + f3_2*g7_19 + f4*g6_19 + f5_2*g5_19 + f6*g4_19 + f7_2*g3_19 + f8*g2_19 + f9_2*g1_19
h1 := f0*g1 + f1*g0 + f2*g9_19 + f3*g8_19 + f4*g7_19 + f5*g6_19 + f6*g5_19 + f7*g4_19 + f8*g3_19 + f9*g2_19
h2 := f0*g2 + f1_2*g1 + f2*g0 + f3_2*g9_19 + f4*g8_19 + f5_2*g7_19 + f6*g6_19 + f7_2*g5_19 + f8*g4_19 + f9_2*g3_19
h3 := f0*g3 + f1*g2 + f2*g1 + f3*g0 + f4*g9_19 + f5*g8_19 + f6*g7_19 + f7*g6_19 + f8*g5_19 + f9*g4_19
h4 := f0*g4 + f1_2*g3 + f2*g2 + f3_2*g1 + f4*g0 + f5_2*g9_19 + f6*g8_19 + f7_2*g7_19 + f8*g6_19 + f9_2*g5_19
h5 := f0*g5 + f1*g4 + f2*g3 + f3*g2 + f4*g1 + f5*g0 + f6*g9_19 + f7*g8_19 + f8*g7_19 + f9*g6_19
h6 := f0*g6 + f1_2*g5 + f2*g4 + f3_2*g3 + f4*g2 + f5_2*g1 + f6*g0 + f7_2*g9_19 + f8*g8_19 + f9_2*g7_19
h7 := f0*g7 + f1*g6 + f2*g5 + f3*g4 + f4*g3 + f5*g2 + f6*g1 + f7*g0 + f8*g9_19 + f9*g8_19
h8 := f0*g8 + f1_2*g7 + f2*g6 + f3_2*g5 + f4*g4 + f5_2*g3 + f6*g2 + f7_2*g1 + f8*g0 + f9_2*g9_19
h9 := f0*g9 + f1*g8 + f2*g7 + f3*g6 + f4*g5 + f5*g4 + f6*g3 + f7*g2 + f8*g1 + f9*g0
FeCombine(h, h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9)
}
func feSquare(f *FieldElement) (h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9 int64) {
f0 := int64(f[0])
f1 := int64(f[1])
f2 := int64(f[2])
f3 := int64(f[3])
f4 := int64(f[4])
f5 := int64(f[5])
f6 := int64(f[6])
f7 := int64(f[7])
f8 := int64(f[8])
f9 := int64(f[9])
f0_2 := int64(2 * f[0])
f1_2 := int64(2 * f[1])
f2_2 := int64(2 * f[2])
f3_2 := int64(2 * f[3])
f4_2 := int64(2 * f[4])
f5_2 := int64(2 * f[5])
f6_2 := int64(2 * f[6])
f7_2 := int64(2 * f[7])
f5_38 := 38 * f5 // 1.31*2^30
f6_19 := 19 * f6 // 1.31*2^30
f7_38 := 38 * f7 // 1.31*2^30
f8_19 := 19 * f8 // 1.31*2^30
f9_38 := 38 * f9 // 1.31*2^30
h0 = f0*f0 + f1_2*f9_38 + f2_2*f8_19 + f3_2*f7_38 + f4_2*f6_19 + f5*f5_38
h1 = f0_2*f1 + f2*f9_38 + f3_2*f8_19 + f4*f7_38 + f5_2*f6_19
h2 = f0_2*f2 + f1_2*f1 + f3_2*f9_38 + f4_2*f8_19 + f5_2*f7_38 + f6*f6_19
h3 = f0_2*f3 + f1_2*f2 + f4*f9_38 + f5_2*f8_19 + f6*f7_38
h4 = f0_2*f4 + f1_2*f3_2 + f2*f2 + f5_2*f9_38 + f6_2*f8_19 + f7*f7_38
h5 = f0_2*f5 + f1_2*f4 + f2_2*f3 + f6*f9_38 + f7_2*f8_19
h6 = f0_2*f6 + f1_2*f5_2 + f2_2*f4 + f3_2*f3 + f7_2*f9_38 + f8*f8_19
h7 = f0_2*f7 + f1_2*f6 + f2_2*f5 + f3_2*f4 + f8*f9_38
h8 = f0_2*f8 + f1_2*f7_2 + f2_2*f6 + f3_2*f5_2 + f4*f4 + f9*f9_38
h9 = f0_2*f9 + f1_2*f8 + f2_2*f7 + f3_2*f6 + f4_2*f5
return
}
// FeSquare calculates h = f*f. Can overlap h with f.
//
// Preconditions:
// |f| bounded by 1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^26,1.1*2^25,etc.
//
// Postconditions:
// |h| bounded by 1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,1.1*2^25,1.1*2^24,etc.
func FeSquare(h, f *FieldElement) {
h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9 := feSquare(f)
FeCombine(h, h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9)
}
// FeSquare2 sets h = 2 * f * f
//
// Can overlap h with f.
//
// Preconditions:
// |f| bounded by 1.65*2^26,1.65*2^25,1.65*2^26,1.65*2^25,etc.
//
// Postconditions:
// |h| bounded by 1.01*2^25,1.01*2^24,1.01*2^25,1.01*2^24,etc.
// See fe_mul.c for discussion of implementation strategy.
func FeSquare2(h, f *FieldElement) {
h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9 := feSquare(f)
h0 += h0
h1 += h1
h2 += h2
h3 += h3
h4 += h4
h5 += h5
h6 += h6
h7 += h7
h8 += h8
h9 += h9
FeCombine(h, h0, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, h7, h8, h9)
}
func FeInvert(out, z *FieldElement) {
var t0, t1, t2, t3 FieldElement
var i int
FeSquare(&t0, z) // 2^1
FeSquare(&t1, &t0) // 2^2
for i = 1; i < 2; i++ { // 2^3
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t1, z, &t1) // 2^3 + 2^0
FeMul(&t0, &t0, &t1) // 2^3 + 2^1 + 2^0
FeSquare(&t2, &t0) // 2^4 + 2^2 + 2^1
FeMul(&t1, &t1, &t2) // 2^4 + 2^3 + 2^2 + 2^1 + 2^0
FeSquare(&t2, &t1) // 5,4,3,2,1
for i = 1; i < 5; i++ { // 9,8,7,6,5
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t2, &t1) // 9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0
FeSquare(&t2, &t1) // 10..1
for i = 1; i < 10; i++ { // 19..10
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t2, &t2, &t1) // 19..0
FeSquare(&t3, &t2) // 20..1
for i = 1; i < 20; i++ { // 39..20
FeSquare(&t3, &t3)
}
FeMul(&t2, &t3, &t2) // 39..0
FeSquare(&t2, &t2) // 40..1
for i = 1; i < 10; i++ { // 49..10
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t2, &t1) // 49..0
FeSquare(&t2, &t1) // 50..1
for i = 1; i < 50; i++ { // 99..50
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t2, &t2, &t1) // 99..0
FeSquare(&t3, &t2) // 100..1
for i = 1; i < 100; i++ { // 199..100
FeSquare(&t3, &t3)
}
FeMul(&t2, &t3, &t2) // 199..0
FeSquare(&t2, &t2) // 200..1
for i = 1; i < 50; i++ { // 249..50
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t2, &t1) // 249..0
FeSquare(&t1, &t1) // 250..1
for i = 1; i < 5; i++ { // 254..5
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(out, &t1, &t0) // 254..5,3,1,0
}
func fePow22523(out, z *FieldElement) {
var t0, t1, t2 FieldElement
var i int
FeSquare(&t0, z)
for i = 1; i < 1; i++ {
FeSquare(&t0, &t0)
}
FeSquare(&t1, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 2; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t1, z, &t1)
FeMul(&t0, &t0, &t1)
FeSquare(&t0, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 1; i++ {
FeSquare(&t0, &t0)
}
FeMul(&t0, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t1, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 5; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t0, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t1, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 10; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t2, &t1)
for i = 1; i < 20; i++ {
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t2, &t1)
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
for i = 1; i < 10; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t0, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t1, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 50; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t2, &t1)
for i = 1; i < 100; i++ {
FeSquare(&t2, &t2)
}
FeMul(&t1, &t2, &t1)
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
for i = 1; i < 50; i++ {
FeSquare(&t1, &t1)
}
FeMul(&t0, &t1, &t0)
FeSquare(&t0, &t0)
for i = 1; i < 2; i++ {
FeSquare(&t0, &t0)
}
FeMul(out, &t0, z)
}
// Group elements are members of the elliptic curve -x^2 + y^2 = 1 + d * x^2 *
// y^2 where d = -121665/121666.
//
// Several representations are used:
// ProjectiveGroupElement: (X:Y:Z) satisfying x=X/Z, y=Y/Z
// ExtendedGroupElement: (X:Y:Z:T) satisfying x=X/Z, y=Y/Z, XY=ZT
// CompletedGroupElement: ((X:Z),(Y:T)) satisfying x=X/Z, y=Y/T
// PreComputedGroupElement: (y+x,y-x,2dxy)
type ProjectiveGroupElement struct {
X, Y, Z FieldElement
}
type ExtendedGroupElement struct {
X, Y, Z, T FieldElement
}
type CompletedGroupElement struct {
X, Y, Z, T FieldElement
}
type PreComputedGroupElement struct {
yPlusX, yMinusX, xy2d FieldElement
}
type CachedGroupElement struct {
yPlusX, yMinusX, Z, T2d FieldElement
}
func (p *ProjectiveGroupElement) Zero() {
FeZero(&p.X)
FeOne(&p.Y)
FeOne(&p.Z)
}
func (p *ProjectiveGroupElement) Double(r *CompletedGroupElement) {
var t0 FieldElement
FeSquare(&r.X, &p.X)
FeSquare(&r.Z, &p.Y)
FeSquare2(&r.T, &p.Z)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &p.X, &p.Y)
FeSquare(&t0, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &r.Z, &r.X)
FeSub(&r.Z, &r.Z, &r.X)
FeSub(&r.X, &t0, &r.Y)
FeSub(&r.T, &r.T, &r.Z)
}
func (p *ProjectiveGroupElement) ToBytes(s *[32]byte) {
var recip, x, y FieldElement
FeInvert(&recip, &p.Z)
FeMul(&x, &p.X, &recip)
FeMul(&y, &p.Y, &recip)
FeToBytes(s, &y)
s[31] ^= FeIsNegative(&x) << 7
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) Zero() {
FeZero(&p.X)
FeOne(&p.Y)
FeOne(&p.Z)
FeZero(&p.T)
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) Double(r *CompletedGroupElement) {
var q ProjectiveGroupElement
p.ToProjective(&q)
q.Double(r)
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) ToCached(r *CachedGroupElement) {
FeAdd(&r.yPlusX, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeSub(&r.yMinusX, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeCopy(&r.Z, &p.Z)
FeMul(&r.T2d, &p.T, &d2)
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) ToProjective(r *ProjectiveGroupElement) {
FeCopy(&r.X, &p.X)
FeCopy(&r.Y, &p.Y)
FeCopy(&r.Z, &p.Z)
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) ToBytes(s *[32]byte) {
var recip, x, y FieldElement
FeInvert(&recip, &p.Z)
FeMul(&x, &p.X, &recip)
FeMul(&y, &p.Y, &recip)
FeToBytes(s, &y)
s[31] ^= FeIsNegative(&x) << 7
}
func (p *ExtendedGroupElement) FromBytes(s *[32]byte) bool {
var u, v, v3, vxx, check FieldElement
FeFromBytes(&p.Y, s)
FeOne(&p.Z)
FeSquare(&u, &p.Y)
FeMul(&v, &u, &d)
FeSub(&u, &u, &p.Z) // y = y^2-1
FeAdd(&v, &v, &p.Z) // v = dy^2+1
FeSquare(&v3, &v)
FeMul(&v3, &v3, &v) // v3 = v^3
FeSquare(&p.X, &v3)
FeMul(&p.X, &p.X, &v)
FeMul(&p.X, &p.X, &u) // x = uv^7
fePow22523(&p.X, &p.X) // x = (uv^7)^((q-5)/8)
FeMul(&p.X, &p.X, &v3)
FeMul(&p.X, &p.X, &u) // x = uv^3(uv^7)^((q-5)/8)
var tmpX, tmp2 [32]byte
FeSquare(&vxx, &p.X)
FeMul(&vxx, &vxx, &v)
FeSub(&check, &vxx, &u) // vx^2-u
if FeIsNonZero(&check) == 1 {
FeAdd(&check, &vxx, &u) // vx^2+u
if FeIsNonZero(&check) == 1 {
return false
}
FeMul(&p.X, &p.X, &SqrtM1)
FeToBytes(&tmpX, &p.X)
for i, v := range tmpX {
tmp2[31-i] = v
}
}
if FeIsNegative(&p.X) != (s[31] >> 7) {
FeNeg(&p.X, &p.X)
}
FeMul(&p.T, &p.X, &p.Y)
return true
}
func (p *CompletedGroupElement) ToProjective(r *ProjectiveGroupElement) {
FeMul(&r.X, &p.X, &p.T)
FeMul(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.Z)
FeMul(&r.Z, &p.Z, &p.T)
}
func (p *CompletedGroupElement) ToExtended(r *ExtendedGroupElement) {
FeMul(&r.X, &p.X, &p.T)
FeMul(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.Z)
FeMul(&r.Z, &p.Z, &p.T)
FeMul(&r.T, &p.X, &p.Y)
}
func (p *PreComputedGroupElement) Zero() {
FeOne(&p.yPlusX)
FeOne(&p.yMinusX)
FeZero(&p.xy2d)
}
func geAdd(r *CompletedGroupElement, p *ExtendedGroupElement, q *CachedGroupElement) {
var t0 FieldElement
FeAdd(&r.X, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeSub(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeMul(&r.Z, &r.X, &q.yPlusX)
FeMul(&r.Y, &r.Y, &q.yMinusX)
FeMul(&r.T, &q.T2d, &p.T)
FeMul(&r.X, &p.Z, &q.Z)
FeAdd(&t0, &r.X, &r.X)
FeSub(&r.X, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Z, &t0, &r.T)
FeSub(&r.T, &t0, &r.T)
}
func geSub(r *CompletedGroupElement, p *ExtendedGroupElement, q *CachedGroupElement) {
var t0 FieldElement
FeAdd(&r.X, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeSub(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeMul(&r.Z, &r.X, &q.yMinusX)
FeMul(&r.Y, &r.Y, &q.yPlusX)
FeMul(&r.T, &q.T2d, &p.T)
FeMul(&r.X, &p.Z, &q.Z)
FeAdd(&t0, &r.X, &r.X)
FeSub(&r.X, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeSub(&r.Z, &t0, &r.T)
FeAdd(&r.T, &t0, &r.T)
}
func geMixedAdd(r *CompletedGroupElement, p *ExtendedGroupElement, q *PreComputedGroupElement) {
var t0 FieldElement
FeAdd(&r.X, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeSub(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeMul(&r.Z, &r.X, &q.yPlusX)
FeMul(&r.Y, &r.Y, &q.yMinusX)
FeMul(&r.T, &q.xy2d, &p.T)
FeAdd(&t0, &p.Z, &p.Z)
FeSub(&r.X, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Z, &t0, &r.T)
FeSub(&r.T, &t0, &r.T)
}
func geMixedSub(r *CompletedGroupElement, p *ExtendedGroupElement, q *PreComputedGroupElement) {
var t0 FieldElement
FeAdd(&r.X, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeSub(&r.Y, &p.Y, &p.X)
FeMul(&r.Z, &r.X, &q.yMinusX)
FeMul(&r.Y, &r.Y, &q.yPlusX)
FeMul(&r.T, &q.xy2d, &p.T)
FeAdd(&t0, &p.Z, &p.Z)
FeSub(&r.X, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeAdd(&r.Y, &r.Z, &r.Y)
FeSub(&r.Z, &t0, &r.T)
FeAdd(&r.T, &t0, &r.T)
}
func slide(r *[256]int8, a *[32]byte) {
for i := range r {
r[i] = int8(1 & (a[i>>3] >> uint(i&7)))
}
for i := range r {
if r[i] != 0 {
for b := 1; b <= 6 && i+b < 256; b++ {
if r[i+b] != 0 {
if r[i]+(r[i+b]<<uint(b)) <= 15 {
r[i] += r[i+b] << uint(b)
r[i+b] = 0
} else if r[i]-(r[i+b]<<uint(b)) >= -15 {
r[i] -= r[i+b] << uint(b)
for k := i + b; k < 256; k++ {
if r[k] == 0 {
r[k] = 1
break
}
r[k] = 0
}
} else {
break
}
}
}
}
}
}
// GeDoubleScalarMultVartime sets r = a*A + b*B
// where a = a[0]+256*a[1]+...+256^31 a[31].
// and b = b[0]+256*b[1]+...+256^31 b[31].
// B is the Ed25519 base point (x,4/5) with x positive.
func GeDoubleScalarMultVartime(r *ProjectiveGroupElement, a *[32]byte, A *ExtendedGroupElement, b *[32]byte) {
var aSlide, bSlide [256]int8
var Ai [8]CachedGroupElement // A,3A,5A,7A,9A,11A,13A,15A
var t CompletedGroupElement
var u, A2 ExtendedGroupElement
var i int
slide(&aSlide, a)
slide(&bSlide, b)
A.ToCached(&Ai[0])
A.Double(&t)
t.ToExtended(&A2)
for i := 0; i < 7; i++ {
geAdd(&t, &A2, &Ai[i])
t.ToExtended(&u)
u.ToCached(&Ai[i+1])
}
r.Zero()
for i = 255; i >= 0; i-- {
if aSlide[i] != 0 || bSlide[i] != 0 {
break
}
}
for ; i >= 0; i-- {
r.Double(&t)
if aSlide[i] > 0 {
t.ToExtended(&u)
geAdd(&t, &u, &Ai[aSlide[i]/2])
} else if aSlide[i] < 0 {
t.ToExtended(&u)
geSub(&t, &u, &Ai[(-aSlide[i])/2])
}
if bSlide[i] > 0 {
t.ToExtended(&u)
geMixedAdd(&t, &u, &bi[bSlide[i]/2])
} else if bSlide[i] < 0 {
t.ToExtended(&u)
geMixedSub(&t, &u, &bi[(-bSlide[i])/2])
}
t.ToProjective(r)
}
}
// equal returns 1 if b == c and 0 otherwise, assuming that b and c are
// non-negative.
func equal(b, c int32) int32 {
x := uint32(b ^ c)
x--
return int32(x >> 31)
}
// negative returns 1 if b < 0 and 0 otherwise.
func negative(b int32) int32 {
return (b >> 31) & 1
}
func PreComputedGroupElementCMove(t, u *PreComputedGroupElement, b int32) {
FeCMove(&t.yPlusX, &u.yPlusX, b)
FeCMove(&t.yMinusX, &u.yMinusX, b)
FeCMove(&t.xy2d, &u.xy2d, b)
}
func selectPoint(t *PreComputedGroupElement, pos int32, b int32) {
var minusT PreComputedGroupElement
bNegative := negative(b)
bAbs := b - (((-bNegative) & b) << 1)
t.Zero()
for i := int32(0); i < 8; i++ {
PreComputedGroupElementCMove(t, &base[pos][i], equal(bAbs, i+1))
}
FeCopy(&minusT.yPlusX, &t.yMinusX)
FeCopy(&minusT.yMinusX, &t.yPlusX)
FeNeg(&minusT.xy2d, &t.xy2d)
PreComputedGroupElementCMove(t, &minusT, bNegative)
}
// GeScalarMultBase computes h = a*B, where
// a = a[0]+256*a[1]+...+256^31 a[31]
// B is the Ed25519 base point (x,4/5) with x positive.
//
// Preconditions:
// a[31] <= 127
func GeScalarMultBase(h *ExtendedGroupElement, a *[32]byte) {
var e [64]int8
for i, v := range a {
e[2*i] = int8(v & 15)
e[2*i+1] = int8((v >> 4) & 15)
}
// each e[i] is between 0 and 15 and e[63] is between 0 and 7.
carry := int8(0)
for i := 0; i < 63; i++ {
e[i] += carry
carry = (e[i] + 8) >> 4
e[i] -= carry << 4
}
e[63] += carry
// each e[i] is between -8 and 8.
h.Zero()
var t PreComputedGroupElement
var r CompletedGroupElement
for i := int32(1); i < 64; i += 2 {
selectPoint(&t, i/2, int32(e[i]))
geMixedAdd(&r, h, &t)
r.ToExtended(h)
}
var s ProjectiveGroupElement
h.Double(&r)
r.ToProjective(&s)
s.Double(&r)
r.ToProjective(&s)
s.Double(&r)
r.ToProjective(&s)
s.Double(&r)
r.ToExtended(h)
for i := int32(0); i < 64; i += 2 {
selectPoint(&t, i/2, int32(e[i]))
geMixedAdd(&r, h, &t)
r.ToExtended(h)
}
}
// The scalars are GF(2^252 + 27742317777372353535851937790883648493).
// Input:
// a[0]+256*a[1]+...+256^31*a[31] = a
// b[0]+256*b[1]+...+256^31*b[31] = b
// c[0]+256*c[1]+...+256^31*c[31] = c
//
// Output:
// s[0]+256*s[1]+...+256^31*s[31] = (ab+c) mod l
// where l = 2^252 + 27742317777372353535851937790883648493.
func ScMulAdd(s, a, b, c *[32]byte) {
a0 := 2097151 & load3(a[:])
a1 := 2097151 & (load4(a[2:]) >> 5)
a2 := 2097151 & (load3(a[5:]) >> 2)
a3 := 2097151 & (load4(a[7:]) >> 7)
a4 := 2097151 & (load4(a[10:]) >> 4)
a5 := 2097151 & (load3(a[13:]) >> 1)
a6 := 2097151 & (load4(a[15:]) >> 6)
a7 := 2097151 & (load3(a[18:]) >> 3)
a8 := 2097151 & load3(a[21:])
a9 := 2097151 & (load4(a[23:]) >> 5)
a10 := 2097151 & (load3(a[26:]) >> 2)
a11 := (load4(a[28:]) >> 7)
b0 := 2097151 & load3(b[:])
b1 := 2097151 & (load4(b[2:]) >> 5)
b2 := 2097151 & (load3(b[5:]) >> 2)
b3 := 2097151 & (load4(b[7:]) >> 7)
b4 := 2097151 & (load4(b[10:]) >> 4)
b5 := 2097151 & (load3(b[13:]) >> 1)
b6 := 2097151 & (load4(b[15:]) >> 6)
b7 := 2097151 & (load3(b[18:]) >> 3)
b8 := 2097151 & load3(b[21:])
b9 := 2097151 & (load4(b[23:]) >> 5)
b10 := 2097151 & (load3(b[26:]) >> 2)
b11 := (load4(b[28:]) >> 7)
c0 := 2097151 & load3(c[:])
c1 := 2097151 & (load4(c[2:]) >> 5)
c2 := 2097151 & (load3(c[5:]) >> 2)
c3 := 2097151 & (load4(c[7:]) >> 7)
c4 := 2097151 & (load4(c[10:]) >> 4)
c5 := 2097151 & (load3(c[13:]) >> 1)
c6 := 2097151 & (load4(c[15:]) >> 6)
c7 := 2097151 & (load3(c[18:]) >> 3)
c8 := 2097151 & load3(c[21:])
c9 := 2097151 & (load4(c[23:]) >> 5)
c10 := 2097151 & (load3(c[26:]) >> 2)
c11 := (load4(c[28:]) >> 7)
var carry [23]int64
s0 := c0 + a0*b0
s1 := c1 + a0*b1 + a1*b0
s2 := c2 + a0*b2 + a1*b1 + a2*b0
s3 := c3 + a0*b3 + a1*b2 + a2*b1 + a3*b0
s4 := c4 + a0*b4 + a1*b3 + a2*b2 + a3*b1 + a4*b0
s5 := c5 + a0*b5 + a1*b4 + a2*b3 + a3*b2 + a4*b1 + a5*b0
s6 := c6 + a0*b6 + a1*b5 + a2*b4 + a3*b3 + a4*b2 + a5*b1 + a6*b0
s7 := c7 + a0*b7 + a1*b6 + a2*b5 + a3*b4 + a4*b3 + a5*b2 + a6*b1 + a7*b0
s8 := c8 + a0*b8 + a1*b7 + a2*b6 + a3*b5 + a4*b4 + a5*b3 + a6*b2 + a7*b1 + a8*b0
s9 := c9 + a0*b9 + a1*b8 + a2*b7 + a3*b6 + a4*b5 + a5*b4 + a6*b3 + a7*b2 + a8*b1 + a9*b0
s10 := c10 + a0*b10 + a1*b9 + a2*b8 + a3*b7 + a4*b6 + a5*b5 + a6*b4 + a7*b3 + a8*b2 + a9*b1 + a10*b0
s11 := c11 + a0*b11 + a1*b10 + a2*b9 + a3*b8 + a4*b7 + a5*b6 + a6*b5 + a7*b4 + a8*b3 + a9*b2 + a10*b1 + a11*b0
s12 := a1*b11 + a2*b10 + a3*b9 + a4*b8 + a5*b7 + a6*b6 + a7*b5 + a8*b4 + a9*b3 + a10*b2 + a11*b1
s13 := a2*b11 + a3*b10 + a4*b9 + a5*b8 + a6*b7 + a7*b6 + a8*b5 + a9*b4 + a10*b3 + a11*b2
s14 := a3*b11 + a4*b10 + a5*b9 + a6*b8 + a7*b7 + a8*b6 + a9*b5 + a10*b4 + a11*b3
s15 := a4*b11 + a5*b10 + a6*b9 + a7*b8 + a8*b7 + a9*b6 + a10*b5 + a11*b4
s16 := a5*b11 + a6*b10 + a7*b9 + a8*b8 + a9*b7 + a10*b6 + a11*b5
s17 := a6*b11 + a7*b10 + a8*b9 + a9*b8 + a10*b7 + a11*b6
s18 := a7*b11 + a8*b10 + a9*b9 + a10*b8 + a11*b7
s19 := a8*b11 + a9*b10 + a10*b9 + a11*b8
s20 := a9*b11 + a10*b10 + a11*b9
s21 := a10*b11 + a11*b10
s22 := a11 * b11
s23 := int64(0)
carry[0] = (s0 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[2] = (s2 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[4] = (s4 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[6] = (s6 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[8] = (s8 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[10] = (s10 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[12] = (s12 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s13 += carry[12]
s12 -= carry[12] << 21
carry[14] = (s14 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s15 += carry[14]
s14 -= carry[14] << 21
carry[16] = (s16 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s17 += carry[16]
s16 -= carry[16] << 21
carry[18] = (s18 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s19 += carry[18]
s18 -= carry[18] << 21
carry[20] = (s20 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s21 += carry[20]
s20 -= carry[20] << 21
carry[22] = (s22 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s23 += carry[22]
s22 -= carry[22] << 21
carry[1] = (s1 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[3] = (s3 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[5] = (s5 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[7] = (s7 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[9] = (s9 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[11] = (s11 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
carry[13] = (s13 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s14 += carry[13]
s13 -= carry[13] << 21
carry[15] = (s15 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s16 += carry[15]
s15 -= carry[15] << 21
carry[17] = (s17 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s18 += carry[17]
s17 -= carry[17] << 21
carry[19] = (s19 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s20 += carry[19]
s19 -= carry[19] << 21
carry[21] = (s21 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s22 += carry[21]
s21 -= carry[21] << 21
s11 += s23 * 666643
s12 += s23 * 470296
s13 += s23 * 654183
s14 -= s23 * 997805
s15 += s23 * 136657
s16 -= s23 * 683901
s23 = 0
s10 += s22 * 666643
s11 += s22 * 470296
s12 += s22 * 654183
s13 -= s22 * 997805
s14 += s22 * 136657
s15 -= s22 * 683901
s22 = 0
s9 += s21 * 666643
s10 += s21 * 470296
s11 += s21 * 654183
s12 -= s21 * 997805
s13 += s21 * 136657
s14 -= s21 * 683901
s21 = 0
s8 += s20 * 666643
s9 += s20 * 470296
s10 += s20 * 654183
s11 -= s20 * 997805
s12 += s20 * 136657
s13 -= s20 * 683901
s20 = 0
s7 += s19 * 666643
s8 += s19 * 470296
s9 += s19 * 654183
s10 -= s19 * 997805
s11 += s19 * 136657
s12 -= s19 * 683901
s19 = 0
s6 += s18 * 666643
s7 += s18 * 470296
s8 += s18 * 654183
s9 -= s18 * 997805
s10 += s18 * 136657
s11 -= s18 * 683901
s18 = 0
carry[6] = (s6 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[8] = (s8 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[10] = (s10 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[12] = (s12 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s13 += carry[12]
s12 -= carry[12] << 21
carry[14] = (s14 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s15 += carry[14]
s14 -= carry[14] << 21
carry[16] = (s16 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s17 += carry[16]
s16 -= carry[16] << 21
carry[7] = (s7 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[9] = (s9 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[11] = (s11 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
carry[13] = (s13 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s14 += carry[13]
s13 -= carry[13] << 21
carry[15] = (s15 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s16 += carry[15]
s15 -= carry[15] << 21
s5 += s17 * 666643
s6 += s17 * 470296
s7 += s17 * 654183
s8 -= s17 * 997805
s9 += s17 * 136657
s10 -= s17 * 683901
s17 = 0
s4 += s16 * 666643
s5 += s16 * 470296
s6 += s16 * 654183
s7 -= s16 * 997805
s8 += s16 * 136657
s9 -= s16 * 683901
s16 = 0
s3 += s15 * 666643
s4 += s15 * 470296
s5 += s15 * 654183
s6 -= s15 * 997805
s7 += s15 * 136657
s8 -= s15 * 683901
s15 = 0
s2 += s14 * 666643
s3 += s14 * 470296
s4 += s14 * 654183
s5 -= s14 * 997805
s6 += s14 * 136657
s7 -= s14 * 683901
s14 = 0
s1 += s13 * 666643
s2 += s13 * 470296
s3 += s13 * 654183
s4 -= s13 * 997805
s5 += s13 * 136657
s6 -= s13 * 683901
s13 = 0
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = (s0 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[2] = (s2 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[4] = (s4 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[6] = (s6 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[8] = (s8 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[10] = (s10 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[1] = (s1 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[3] = (s3 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[5] = (s5 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[7] = (s7 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[9] = (s9 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[11] = (s11 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = s0 >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[1] = s1 >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[2] = s2 >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[3] = s3 >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[4] = s4 >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[5] = s5 >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[6] = s6 >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[7] = s7 >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[8] = s8 >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[9] = s9 >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[10] = s10 >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[11] = s11 >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = s0 >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[1] = s1 >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[2] = s2 >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[3] = s3 >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[4] = s4 >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[5] = s5 >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[6] = s6 >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[7] = s7 >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[8] = s8 >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[9] = s9 >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[10] = s10 >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
s[0] = byte(s0 >> 0)
s[1] = byte(s0 >> 8)
s[2] = byte((s0 >> 16) | (s1 << 5))
s[3] = byte(s1 >> 3)
s[4] = byte(s1 >> 11)
s[5] = byte((s1 >> 19) | (s2 << 2))
s[6] = byte(s2 >> 6)
s[7] = byte((s2 >> 14) | (s3 << 7))
s[8] = byte(s3 >> 1)
s[9] = byte(s3 >> 9)
s[10] = byte((s3 >> 17) | (s4 << 4))
s[11] = byte(s4 >> 4)
s[12] = byte(s4 >> 12)
s[13] = byte((s4 >> 20) | (s5 << 1))
s[14] = byte(s5 >> 7)
s[15] = byte((s5 >> 15) | (s6 << 6))
s[16] = byte(s6 >> 2)
s[17] = byte(s6 >> 10)
s[18] = byte((s6 >> 18) | (s7 << 3))
s[19] = byte(s7 >> 5)
s[20] = byte(s7 >> 13)
s[21] = byte(s8 >> 0)
s[22] = byte(s8 >> 8)
s[23] = byte((s8 >> 16) | (s9 << 5))
s[24] = byte(s9 >> 3)
s[25] = byte(s9 >> 11)
s[26] = byte((s9 >> 19) | (s10 << 2))
s[27] = byte(s10 >> 6)
s[28] = byte((s10 >> 14) | (s11 << 7))
s[29] = byte(s11 >> 1)
s[30] = byte(s11 >> 9)
s[31] = byte(s11 >> 17)
}
// Input:
// s[0]+256*s[1]+...+256^63*s[63] = s
//
// Output:
// s[0]+256*s[1]+...+256^31*s[31] = s mod l
// where l = 2^252 + 27742317777372353535851937790883648493.
func ScReduce(out *[32]byte, s *[64]byte) {
s0 := 2097151 & load3(s[:])
s1 := 2097151 & (load4(s[2:]) >> 5)
s2 := 2097151 & (load3(s[5:]) >> 2)
s3 := 2097151 & (load4(s[7:]) >> 7)
s4 := 2097151 & (load4(s[10:]) >> 4)
s5 := 2097151 & (load3(s[13:]) >> 1)
s6 := 2097151 & (load4(s[15:]) >> 6)
s7 := 2097151 & (load3(s[18:]) >> 3)
s8 := 2097151 & load3(s[21:])
s9 := 2097151 & (load4(s[23:]) >> 5)
s10 := 2097151 & (load3(s[26:]) >> 2)
s11 := 2097151 & (load4(s[28:]) >> 7)
s12 := 2097151 & (load4(s[31:]) >> 4)
s13 := 2097151 & (load3(s[34:]) >> 1)
s14 := 2097151 & (load4(s[36:]) >> 6)
s15 := 2097151 & (load3(s[39:]) >> 3)
s16 := 2097151 & load3(s[42:])
s17 := 2097151 & (load4(s[44:]) >> 5)
s18 := 2097151 & (load3(s[47:]) >> 2)
s19 := 2097151 & (load4(s[49:]) >> 7)
s20 := 2097151 & (load4(s[52:]) >> 4)
s21 := 2097151 & (load3(s[55:]) >> 1)
s22 := 2097151 & (load4(s[57:]) >> 6)
s23 := (load4(s[60:]) >> 3)
s11 += s23 * 666643
s12 += s23 * 470296
s13 += s23 * 654183
s14 -= s23 * 997805
s15 += s23 * 136657
s16 -= s23 * 683901
s23 = 0
s10 += s22 * 666643
s11 += s22 * 470296
s12 += s22 * 654183
s13 -= s22 * 997805
s14 += s22 * 136657
s15 -= s22 * 683901
s22 = 0
s9 += s21 * 666643
s10 += s21 * 470296
s11 += s21 * 654183
s12 -= s21 * 997805
s13 += s21 * 136657
s14 -= s21 * 683901
s21 = 0
s8 += s20 * 666643
s9 += s20 * 470296
s10 += s20 * 654183
s11 -= s20 * 997805
s12 += s20 * 136657
s13 -= s20 * 683901
s20 = 0
s7 += s19 * 666643
s8 += s19 * 470296
s9 += s19 * 654183
s10 -= s19 * 997805
s11 += s19 * 136657
s12 -= s19 * 683901
s19 = 0
s6 += s18 * 666643
s7 += s18 * 470296
s8 += s18 * 654183
s9 -= s18 * 997805
s10 += s18 * 136657
s11 -= s18 * 683901
s18 = 0
var carry [17]int64
carry[6] = (s6 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[8] = (s8 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[10] = (s10 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[12] = (s12 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s13 += carry[12]
s12 -= carry[12] << 21
carry[14] = (s14 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s15 += carry[14]
s14 -= carry[14] << 21
carry[16] = (s16 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s17 += carry[16]
s16 -= carry[16] << 21
carry[7] = (s7 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[9] = (s9 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[11] = (s11 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
carry[13] = (s13 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s14 += carry[13]
s13 -= carry[13] << 21
carry[15] = (s15 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s16 += carry[15]
s15 -= carry[15] << 21
s5 += s17 * 666643
s6 += s17 * 470296
s7 += s17 * 654183
s8 -= s17 * 997805
s9 += s17 * 136657
s10 -= s17 * 683901
s17 = 0
s4 += s16 * 666643
s5 += s16 * 470296
s6 += s16 * 654183
s7 -= s16 * 997805
s8 += s16 * 136657
s9 -= s16 * 683901
s16 = 0
s3 += s15 * 666643
s4 += s15 * 470296
s5 += s15 * 654183
s6 -= s15 * 997805
s7 += s15 * 136657
s8 -= s15 * 683901
s15 = 0
s2 += s14 * 666643
s3 += s14 * 470296
s4 += s14 * 654183
s5 -= s14 * 997805
s6 += s14 * 136657
s7 -= s14 * 683901
s14 = 0
s1 += s13 * 666643
s2 += s13 * 470296
s3 += s13 * 654183
s4 -= s13 * 997805
s5 += s13 * 136657
s6 -= s13 * 683901
s13 = 0
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = (s0 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[2] = (s2 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[4] = (s4 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[6] = (s6 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[8] = (s8 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[10] = (s10 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[1] = (s1 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[3] = (s3 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[5] = (s5 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[7] = (s7 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[9] = (s9 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[11] = (s11 + (1 << 20)) >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = s0 >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[1] = s1 >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[2] = s2 >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[3] = s3 >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[4] = s4 >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[5] = s5 >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[6] = s6 >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[7] = s7 >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[8] = s8 >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[9] = s9 >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[10] = s10 >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
carry[11] = s11 >> 21
s12 += carry[11]
s11 -= carry[11] << 21
s0 += s12 * 666643
s1 += s12 * 470296
s2 += s12 * 654183
s3 -= s12 * 997805
s4 += s12 * 136657
s5 -= s12 * 683901
s12 = 0
carry[0] = s0 >> 21
s1 += carry[0]
s0 -= carry[0] << 21
carry[1] = s1 >> 21
s2 += carry[1]
s1 -= carry[1] << 21
carry[2] = s2 >> 21
s3 += carry[2]
s2 -= carry[2] << 21
carry[3] = s3 >> 21
s4 += carry[3]
s3 -= carry[3] << 21
carry[4] = s4 >> 21
s5 += carry[4]
s4 -= carry[4] << 21
carry[5] = s5 >> 21
s6 += carry[5]
s5 -= carry[5] << 21
carry[6] = s6 >> 21
s7 += carry[6]
s6 -= carry[6] << 21
carry[7] = s7 >> 21
s8 += carry[7]
s7 -= carry[7] << 21
carry[8] = s8 >> 21
s9 += carry[8]
s8 -= carry[8] << 21
carry[9] = s9 >> 21
s10 += carry[9]
s9 -= carry[9] << 21
carry[10] = s10 >> 21
s11 += carry[10]
s10 -= carry[10] << 21
out[0] = byte(s0 >> 0)
out[1] = byte(s0 >> 8)
out[2] = byte((s0 >> 16) | (s1 << 5))
out[3] = byte(s1 >> 3)
out[4] = byte(s1 >> 11)
out[5] = byte((s1 >> 19) | (s2 << 2))
out[6] = byte(s2 >> 6)
out[7] = byte((s2 >> 14) | (s3 << 7))
out[8] = byte(s3 >> 1)
out[9] = byte(s3 >> 9)
out[10] = byte((s3 >> 17) | (s4 << 4))
out[11] = byte(s4 >> 4)
out[12] = byte(s4 >> 12)
out[13] = byte((s4 >> 20) | (s5 << 1))
out[14] = byte(s5 >> 7)
out[15] = byte((s5 >> 15) | (s6 << 6))
out[16] = byte(s6 >> 2)
out[17] = byte(s6 >> 10)
out[18] = byte((s6 >> 18) | (s7 << 3))
out[19] = byte(s7 >> 5)
out[20] = byte(s7 >> 13)
out[21] = byte(s8 >> 0)
out[22] = byte(s8 >> 8)
out[23] = byte((s8 >> 16) | (s9 << 5))
out[24] = byte(s9 >> 3)
out[25] = byte(s9 >> 11)
out[26] = byte((s9 >> 19) | (s10 << 2))
out[27] = byte(s10 >> 6)
out[28] = byte((s10 >> 14) | (s11 << 7))
out[29] = byte(s11 >> 1)
out[30] = byte(s11 >> 9)
out[31] = byte(s11 >> 17)
}
// order is the order of Curve25519 in little-endian form.
var order = [4]uint64{0x5812631a5cf5d3ed, 0x14def9dea2f79cd6, 0, 0x1000000000000000}
// ScMinimal returns true if the given scalar is less than the order of the
// curve.
func ScMinimal(scalar *[32]byte) bool {
for i := 3; ; i-- {
v := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(scalar[i*8:])
if v > order[i] {
return false
} else if v < order[i] {
break
} else if i == 0 {
return false
}
}
return true
}
......@@ -28,7 +28,9 @@ import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/cipher"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/cipher"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// A generic RSA-based encrypter/verifier
......@@ -46,6 +48,10 @@ type ecEncrypterVerifier struct {
publicKey *ecdsa.PublicKey
}
type edEncrypterVerifier struct {
publicKey ed25519.PublicKey
}
// A key generator for ECDH-ES
type ecKeyGenerator struct {
size int
......@@ -58,6 +64,10 @@ type ecDecrypterSigner struct {
privateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey
}
type edDecrypterSigner struct {
privateKey ed25519.PrivateKey
}
// newRSARecipient creates recipientKeyInfo based on the given key.
func newRSARecipient(keyAlg KeyAlgorithm, publicKey *rsa.PublicKey) (recipientKeyInfo, error) {
// Verify that key management algorithm is supported by this encrypter
......@@ -94,7 +104,7 @@ func newRSASigner(sigAlg SignatureAlgorithm, privateKey *rsa.PrivateKey) (recipi
return recipientSigInfo{
sigAlg: sigAlg,
publicKey: &JsonWebKey{
publicKey: &JSONWebKey{
Key: &privateKey.PublicKey,
},
signer: &rsaDecrypterSigner{
......@@ -103,6 +113,25 @@ func newRSASigner(sigAlg SignatureAlgorithm, privateKey *rsa.PrivateKey) (recipi
}, nil
}
func newEd25519Signer(sigAlg SignatureAlgorithm, privateKey ed25519.PrivateKey) (recipientSigInfo, error) {
if sigAlg != EdDSA {
return recipientSigInfo{}, ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
}
if privateKey == nil {
return recipientSigInfo{}, errors.New("invalid private key")
}
return recipientSigInfo{
sigAlg: sigAlg,
publicKey: &JSONWebKey{
Key: privateKey.Public(),
},
signer: &edDecrypterSigner{
privateKey: privateKey,
},
}, nil
}
// newECDHRecipient creates recipientKeyInfo based on the given key.
func newECDHRecipient(keyAlg KeyAlgorithm, publicKey *ecdsa.PublicKey) (recipientKeyInfo, error) {
// Verify that key management algorithm is supported by this encrypter
......@@ -139,7 +168,7 @@ func newECDSASigner(sigAlg SignatureAlgorithm, privateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (re
return recipientSigInfo{
sigAlg: sigAlg,
publicKey: &JsonWebKey{
publicKey: &JSONWebKey{
Key: &privateKey.PublicKey,
},
signer: &ecDecrypterSigner{
......@@ -178,7 +207,7 @@ func (ctx rsaEncrypterVerifier) encrypt(cek []byte, alg KeyAlgorithm) ([]byte, e
// Decrypt the given payload and return the content encryption key.
func (ctx rsaDecrypterSigner) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientInfo, generator keyGenerator) ([]byte, error) {
return ctx.decrypt(recipient.encryptedKey, KeyAlgorithm(headers.Alg), generator)
return ctx.decrypt(recipient.encryptedKey, headers.getAlgorithm(), generator)
}
// Decrypt the given payload. Based on the key encryption algorithm,
......@@ -366,10 +395,15 @@ func (ctx ecKeyGenerator) genKey() ([]byte, rawHeader, error) {
out := josecipher.DeriveECDHES(ctx.algID, []byte{}, []byte{}, priv, ctx.publicKey, ctx.size)
b, err := json.Marshal(&JSONWebKey{
Key: &priv.PublicKey,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
headers := rawHeader{
Epk: &JsonWebKey{
Key: &priv.PublicKey,
},
headerEPK: makeRawMessage(b),
}
return out, headers, nil
......@@ -377,11 +411,15 @@ func (ctx ecKeyGenerator) genKey() ([]byte, rawHeader, error) {
// Decrypt the given payload and return the content encryption key.
func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientInfo, generator keyGenerator) ([]byte, error) {
if headers.Epk == nil {
epk, err := headers.getEPK()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid epk header")
}
if epk == nil {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: missing epk header")
}
publicKey, ok := headers.Epk.Key.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
publicKey, ok := epk.Key.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
if publicKey == nil || !ok {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid epk header")
}
......@@ -390,19 +428,26 @@ func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientI
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid public key in epk header")
}
apuData := headers.Apu.bytes()
apvData := headers.Apv.bytes()
apuData, err := headers.getAPU()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid apu header")
}
apvData, err := headers.getAPV()
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid apv header")
}
deriveKey := func(algID string, size int) []byte {
return josecipher.DeriveECDHES(algID, apuData, apvData, ctx.privateKey, publicKey, size)
return josecipher.DeriveECDHES(algID, apuData.bytes(), apvData.bytes(), ctx.privateKey, publicKey, size)
}
var keySize int
switch KeyAlgorithm(headers.Alg) {
algorithm := headers.getAlgorithm()
switch algorithm {
case ECDH_ES:
// ECDH-ES uses direct key agreement, no key unwrapping necessary.
return deriveKey(string(headers.Enc), generator.keySize()), nil
return deriveKey(string(headers.getEncryption()), generator.keySize()), nil
case ECDH_ES_A128KW:
keySize = 16
case ECDH_ES_A192KW:
......@@ -413,7 +458,7 @@ func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientI
return nil, ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
}
key := deriveKey(headers.Alg, keySize)
key := deriveKey(string(algorithm), keySize)
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
......@@ -421,6 +466,32 @@ func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientI
return josecipher.KeyUnwrap(block, recipient.encryptedKey)
}
func (ctx edDecrypterSigner) signPayload(payload []byte, alg SignatureAlgorithm) (Signature, error) {
if alg != EdDSA {
return Signature{}, ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
}
sig, err := ctx.privateKey.Sign(randReader, payload, crypto.Hash(0))
if err != nil {
return Signature{}, err
}
return Signature{
Signature: sig,
protected: &rawHeader{},
}, nil
}
func (ctx edEncrypterVerifier) verifyPayload(payload []byte, signature []byte, alg SignatureAlgorithm) error {
if alg != EdDSA {
return ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
}
ok := ed25519.Verify(ctx.publicKey, payload, signature)
if !ok {
return errors.New("square/go-jose: ed25519 signature failed to verify")
}
return nil
}
// Sign the given payload
func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) signPayload(payload []byte, alg SignatureAlgorithm) (Signature, error) {
......@@ -457,7 +528,7 @@ func (ctx ecDecrypterSigner) signPayload(payload []byte, alg SignatureAlgorithm)
keyBytes := curveBits / 8
if curveBits%8 > 0 {
keyBytes += 1
keyBytes++
}
// We serialize the outpus (r and s) into big-endian byte arrays and pad
......
......@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import (
// size may be at most 1<<16 bytes (64 KiB).
func DeriveECDHES(alg string, apuData, apvData []byte, priv *ecdsa.PrivateKey, pub *ecdsa.PublicKey, size int) []byte {
if size > 1<<16 {
panic("ECDH-ES output size too large, must be less than 1<<16")
panic("ECDH-ES output size too large, must be less than or equal to 1<<16")
}
// algId, partyUInfo, partyVInfo inputs must be prefixed with the length
......
......@@ -22,21 +22,15 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// Encrypter represents an encrypter which produces an encrypted JWE object.
type Encrypter interface {
Encrypt(plaintext []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error)
EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext []byte, aad []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error)
SetCompression(alg CompressionAlgorithm)
}
// MultiEncrypter represents an encrypter which supports multiple recipients.
type MultiEncrypter interface {
Encrypt(plaintext []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error)
EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext []byte, aad []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error)
SetCompression(alg CompressionAlgorithm)
AddRecipient(alg KeyAlgorithm, encryptionKey interface{}) error
Encrypt(plaintext []byte) (*JSONWebEncryption, error)
EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext []byte, aad []byte) (*JSONWebEncryption, error)
Options() EncrypterOptions
}
// A generic content cipher
......@@ -69,6 +63,7 @@ type genericEncrypter struct {
cipher contentCipher
recipients []recipientKeyInfo
keyGenerator keyGenerator
extraHeaders map[HeaderKey]interface{}
}
type recipientKeyInfo struct {
......@@ -77,18 +72,54 @@ type recipientKeyInfo struct {
keyEncrypter keyEncrypter
}
// SetCompression sets a compression algorithm to be applied before encryption.
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) SetCompression(compressionAlg CompressionAlgorithm) {
ctx.compressionAlg = compressionAlg
// EncrypterOptions represents options that can be set on new encrypters.
type EncrypterOptions struct {
Compression CompressionAlgorithm
// Optional map of additional keys to be inserted into the protected header
// of a JWS object. Some specifications which make use of JWS like to insert
// additional values here. All values must be JSON-serializable.
ExtraHeaders map[HeaderKey]interface{}
}
// WithHeader adds an arbitrary value to the ExtraHeaders map, initializing it
// if necessary. It returns itself and so can be used in a fluent style.
func (eo *EncrypterOptions) WithHeader(k HeaderKey, v interface{}) *EncrypterOptions {
if eo.ExtraHeaders == nil {
eo.ExtraHeaders = map[HeaderKey]interface{}{}
}
eo.ExtraHeaders[k] = v
return eo
}
// WithContentType adds a content type ("cty") header and returns the updated
// EncrypterOptions.
func (eo *EncrypterOptions) WithContentType(contentType ContentType) *EncrypterOptions {
return eo.WithHeader(HeaderContentType, contentType)
}
// WithType adds a type ("typ") header and returns the updated EncrypterOptions.
func (eo *EncrypterOptions) WithType(typ ContentType) *EncrypterOptions {
return eo.WithHeader(HeaderType, typ)
}
// Recipient represents an algorithm/key to encrypt messages to.
type Recipient struct {
Algorithm KeyAlgorithm
Key interface{}
KeyID string
}
// NewEncrypter creates an appropriate encrypter based on the key type
func NewEncrypter(alg KeyAlgorithm, enc ContentEncryption, encryptionKey interface{}) (Encrypter, error) {
func NewEncrypter(enc ContentEncryption, rcpt Recipient, opts *EncrypterOptions) (Encrypter, error) {
encrypter := &genericEncrypter{
contentAlg: enc,
compressionAlg: NONE,
recipients: []recipientKeyInfo{},
cipher: getContentCipher(enc),
contentAlg: enc,
recipients: []recipientKeyInfo{},
cipher: getContentCipher(enc),
}
if opts != nil {
encrypter.compressionAlg = opts.Compression
encrypter.extraHeaders = opts.ExtraHeaders
}
if encrypter.cipher == nil {
......@@ -97,15 +128,16 @@ func NewEncrypter(alg KeyAlgorithm, enc ContentEncryption, encryptionKey interfa
var keyID string
var rawKey interface{}
switch encryptionKey := encryptionKey.(type) {
case *JsonWebKey:
keyID = encryptionKey.KeyID
rawKey = encryptionKey.Key
switch encryptionKey := rcpt.Key.(type) {
case JSONWebKey:
keyID, rawKey = encryptionKey.KeyID, encryptionKey.Key
case *JSONWebKey:
keyID, rawKey = encryptionKey.KeyID, encryptionKey.Key
default:
rawKey = encryptionKey
}
switch alg {
switch rcpt.Algorithm {
case DIRECT:
// Direct encryption mode must be treated differently
if reflect.TypeOf(rawKey) != reflect.TypeOf([]byte{}) {
......@@ -114,11 +146,12 @@ func NewEncrypter(alg KeyAlgorithm, enc ContentEncryption, encryptionKey interfa
encrypter.keyGenerator = staticKeyGenerator{
key: rawKey.([]byte),
}
recipient, _ := newSymmetricRecipient(alg, rawKey.([]byte))
if keyID != "" {
recipient.keyID = keyID
recipientInfo, _ := newSymmetricRecipient(rcpt.Algorithm, rawKey.([]byte))
recipientInfo.keyID = keyID
if rcpt.KeyID != "" {
recipientInfo.keyID = rcpt.KeyID
}
encrypter.recipients = []recipientKeyInfo{recipient}
encrypter.recipients = []recipientKeyInfo{recipientInfo}
return encrypter, nil
case ECDH_ES:
// ECDH-ES (w/o key wrapping) is similar to DIRECT mode
......@@ -131,55 +164,72 @@ func NewEncrypter(alg KeyAlgorithm, enc ContentEncryption, encryptionKey interfa
algID: string(enc),
publicKey: rawKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey),
}
recipient, _ := newECDHRecipient(alg, rawKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey))
if keyID != "" {
recipient.keyID = keyID
recipientInfo, _ := newECDHRecipient(rcpt.Algorithm, rawKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey))
recipientInfo.keyID = keyID
if rcpt.KeyID != "" {
recipientInfo.keyID = rcpt.KeyID
}
encrypter.recipients = []recipientKeyInfo{recipient}
encrypter.recipients = []recipientKeyInfo{recipientInfo}
return encrypter, nil
default:
// Can just add a standard recipient
encrypter.keyGenerator = randomKeyGenerator{
size: encrypter.cipher.keySize(),
}
err := encrypter.AddRecipient(alg, encryptionKey)
err := encrypter.addRecipient(rcpt)
return encrypter, err
}
}
// NewMultiEncrypter creates a multi-encrypter based on the given parameters
func NewMultiEncrypter(enc ContentEncryption) (MultiEncrypter, error) {
func NewMultiEncrypter(enc ContentEncryption, rcpts []Recipient, opts *EncrypterOptions) (Encrypter, error) {
cipher := getContentCipher(enc)
if cipher == nil {
return nil, ErrUnsupportedAlgorithm
}
if rcpts == nil || len(rcpts) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: recipients is nil or empty")
}
encrypter := &genericEncrypter{
contentAlg: enc,
compressionAlg: NONE,
recipients: []recipientKeyInfo{},
cipher: cipher,
contentAlg: enc,
recipients: []recipientKeyInfo{},
cipher: cipher,
keyGenerator: randomKeyGenerator{
size: cipher.keySize(),
},
}
if opts != nil {
encrypter.compressionAlg = opts.Compression
}
for _, recipient := range rcpts {
err := encrypter.addRecipient(recipient)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return encrypter, nil
}
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) AddRecipient(alg KeyAlgorithm, encryptionKey interface{}) (err error) {
var recipient recipientKeyInfo
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) addRecipient(recipient Recipient) (err error) {
var recipientInfo recipientKeyInfo
switch alg {
switch recipient.Algorithm {
case DIRECT, ECDH_ES:
return fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: key algorithm '%s' not supported in multi-recipient mode", alg)
return fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: key algorithm '%s' not supported in multi-recipient mode", recipient.Algorithm)
}
recipient, err = makeJWERecipient(alg, encryptionKey)
recipientInfo, err = makeJWERecipient(recipient.Algorithm, recipient.Key)
if recipient.KeyID != "" {
recipientInfo.keyID = recipient.KeyID
}
if err == nil {
ctx.recipients = append(ctx.recipients, recipient)
ctx.recipients = append(ctx.recipients, recipientInfo)
}
return err
}
......@@ -192,11 +242,9 @@ func makeJWERecipient(alg KeyAlgorithm, encryptionKey interface{}) (recipientKey
return newECDHRecipient(alg, encryptionKey)
case []byte:
return newSymmetricRecipient(alg, encryptionKey)
case *JsonWebKey:
case *JSONWebKey:
recipient, err := makeJWERecipient(alg, encryptionKey.Key)
if err == nil && encryptionKey.KeyID != "" {
recipient.keyID = encryptionKey.KeyID
}
recipient.keyID = encryptionKey.KeyID
return recipient, err
default:
return recipientKeyInfo{}, ErrUnsupportedKeyType
......@@ -218,7 +266,9 @@ func newDecrypter(decryptionKey interface{}) (keyDecrypter, error) {
return &symmetricKeyCipher{
key: decryptionKey,
}, nil
case *JsonWebKey:
case JSONWebKey:
return newDecrypter(decryptionKey.Key)
case *JSONWebKey:
return newDecrypter(decryptionKey.Key)
default:
return nil, ErrUnsupportedKeyType
......@@ -226,18 +276,21 @@ func newDecrypter(decryptionKey interface{}) (keyDecrypter, error) {
}
// Implementation of encrypt method producing a JWE object.
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) Encrypt(plaintext []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) Encrypt(plaintext []byte) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
return ctx.EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, nil)
}
// Implementation of encrypt method producing a JWE object.
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, aad []byte) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
obj := &JsonWebEncryption{}
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, aad []byte) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
obj := &JSONWebEncryption{}
obj.aad = aad
obj.protected = &rawHeader{
Enc: ctx.contentAlg,
obj.protected = &rawHeader{}
err := obj.protected.set(headerEncryption, ctx.contentAlg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
obj.recipients = make([]recipientInfo, len(ctx.recipients))
if len(ctx.recipients) == 0 {
......@@ -257,9 +310,16 @@ func (ctx *genericEncrypter) EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, aad []byte) (*JsonWe
return nil, err
}
recipient.header.Alg = string(info.keyAlg)
err = recipient.header.set(headerAlgorithm, info.keyAlg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if info.keyID != "" {
recipient.header.Kid = info.keyID
err = recipient.header.set(headerKeyID, info.keyID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
obj.recipients[i] = recipient
}
......@@ -277,7 +337,18 @@ func (ctx *genericEncrypter) EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, aad []byte) (*JsonWe
return nil, err
}
obj.protected.Zip = ctx.compressionAlg
err = obj.protected.set(headerCompression, ctx.compressionAlg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
for k, v := range ctx.extraHeaders {
b, err := json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
(*obj.protected)[k] = makeRawMessage(b)
}
authData := obj.computeAuthData()
......@@ -293,17 +364,29 @@ func (ctx *genericEncrypter) EncryptWithAuthData(plaintext, aad []byte) (*JsonWe
return obj, nil
}
func (ctx *genericEncrypter) Options() EncrypterOptions {
return EncrypterOptions{
Compression: ctx.compressionAlg,
ExtraHeaders: ctx.extraHeaders,
}
}
// Decrypt and validate the object and return the plaintext. Note that this
// function does not support multi-recipient, if you desire multi-recipient
// decryption use DecryptMulti instead.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
headers := obj.mergedHeaders(nil)
if len(obj.recipients) > 1 {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: too many recipients in payload; expecting only one")
}
if len(headers.Crit) > 0 {
critical, err := headers.getCritical()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid crit header")
}
if len(critical) > 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported crit header")
}
......@@ -312,9 +395,9 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) ([]byte, error)
return nil, err
}
cipher := getContentCipher(headers.Enc)
cipher := getContentCipher(headers.getEncryption())
if cipher == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported enc value '%s'", string(headers.Enc))
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported enc value '%s'", string(headers.getEncryption()))
}
generator := randomKeyGenerator{
......@@ -344,8 +427,8 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) ([]byte, error)
}
// The "zip" header parameter may only be present in the protected header.
if obj.protected.Zip != "" {
plaintext, err = decompress(obj.protected.Zip, plaintext)
if comp := obj.protected.getCompression(); comp != "" {
plaintext, err = decompress(comp, plaintext)
}
return plaintext, err
......@@ -355,21 +438,27 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) ([]byte, error)
// with support for multiple recipients. It returns the index of the recipient
// for which the decryption was successful, the merged headers for that recipient,
// and the plaintext.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) DecryptMulti(decryptionKey interface{}) (int, JoseHeader, []byte, error) {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) DecryptMulti(decryptionKey interface{}) (int, Header, []byte, error) {
globalHeaders := obj.mergedHeaders(nil)
if len(globalHeaders.Crit) > 0 {
return -1, JoseHeader{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported crit header")
critical, err := globalHeaders.getCritical()
if err != nil {
return -1, Header{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid crit header")
}
if len(critical) > 0 {
return -1, Header{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported crit header")
}
decrypter, err := newDecrypter(decryptionKey)
if err != nil {
return -1, JoseHeader{}, nil, err
return -1, Header{}, nil, err
}
cipher := getContentCipher(globalHeaders.Enc)
encryption := globalHeaders.getEncryption()
cipher := getContentCipher(encryption)
if cipher == nil {
return -1, JoseHeader{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported enc value '%s'", string(globalHeaders.Enc))
return -1, Header{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unsupported enc value '%s'", string(encryption))
}
generator := randomKeyGenerator{
......@@ -404,13 +493,18 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) DecryptMulti(decryptionKey interface{}) (int, JoseH
}
if plaintext == nil || err != nil {
return -1, JoseHeader{}, nil, ErrCryptoFailure
return -1, Header{}, nil, ErrCryptoFailure
}
// The "zip" header parameter may only be present in the protected header.
if obj.protected.Zip != "" {
plaintext, err = decompress(obj.protected.Zip, plaintext)
if comp := obj.protected.getCompression(); comp != "" {
plaintext, err = decompress(comp, plaintext)
}
sanitized, err := headers.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return -1, Header{}, nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: failed to sanitize header: %v", err)
}
return index, headers.sanitized(), plaintext, err
return index, sanitized, plaintext, err
}
......@@ -17,10 +17,11 @@
/*
Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing
and Encryption set of standards. For the moment, it mainly focuses on
encryption and signing based on the JSON Web Encryption and JSON Web Signature
standards. The library supports both the compact and full serialization
formats, and has optional support for multiple recipients.
and Encryption set of standards. It implements encryption and signing based on
the JSON Web Encryption and JSON Web Signature standards, with optional JSON
Web Token support available in a sub-package. The library supports both the
compact and full serialization formats, and has optional support for multiple
recipients.
*/
package jose // import "gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1"
package jose
......@@ -21,29 +21,14 @@ import (
"compress/flate"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/json"
"io"
"math/big"
"regexp"
"strings"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/json"
)
var stripWhitespaceRegex = regexp.MustCompile("\\s")
// Url-safe base64 encode that strips padding
func base64URLEncode(data []byte) string {
var result = base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(data)
return strings.TrimRight(result, "=")
}
// Url-safe base64 decoder that adds padding
func base64URLDecode(data string) ([]byte, error) {
var missing = (4 - len(data)%4) % 4
data += strings.Repeat("=", missing)
return base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString(data)
}
// Helper function to serialize known-good objects.
// Precondition: value is not a nil pointer.
func mustSerializeJSON(value interface{}) []byte {
......@@ -162,7 +147,7 @@ func (b *byteBuffer) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
return nil
}
decoded, err := base64URLDecode(encoded)
decoded, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(encoded)
if err != nil {
return err
}
......@@ -173,7 +158,7 @@ func (b *byteBuffer) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
}
func (b *byteBuffer) base64() string {
return base64URLEncode(b.data)
return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b.data)
}
func (b *byteBuffer) bytes() []byte {
......
......@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import (
"os"
"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
var (
......@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ var (
)
func main() {
app.Version("v1")
app.Version("v2")
command := kingpin.MustParse(app.Parse(os.Args[1:]))
......@@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ func main() {
switch command {
case "encrypt":
pub, err := jose.LoadPublicKey(keyBytes)
pub, err := LoadPublicKey(keyBytes)
exitOnError(err, "unable to read public key")
alg := jose.KeyAlgorithm(*algFlag)
enc := jose.ContentEncryption(*encFlag)
crypter, err := jose.NewEncrypter(alg, enc, pub)
crypter, err := jose.NewEncrypter(enc, jose.Recipient{Algorithm: alg, Key: pub}, nil)
exitOnError(err, "unable to instantiate encrypter")
obj, err := crypter.Encrypt(readInput(*inFile))
......@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func main() {
writeOutput(*outFile, []byte(msg))
case "decrypt":
priv, err := jose.LoadPrivateKey(keyBytes)
priv, err := LoadPrivateKey(keyBytes)
exitOnError(err, "unable to read private key")
obj, err := jose.ParseEncrypted(string(readInput(*inFile)))
......@@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ func main() {
writeOutput(*outFile, plaintext)
case "sign":
signingKey, err := jose.LoadPrivateKey(keyBytes)
signingKey, err := LoadPrivateKey(keyBytes)
exitOnError(err, "unable to read private key")
alg := jose.SignatureAlgorithm(*sigAlgFlag)
signer, err := jose.NewSigner(alg, signingKey)
signer, err := jose.NewSigner(jose.SigningKey{Algorithm: alg, Key: signingKey}, nil)
exitOnError(err, "unable to make signer")
obj, err := signer.Sign(readInput(*inFile))
......@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ func main() {
writeOutput(*outFile, []byte(msg))
case "verify":
verificationKey, err := jose.LoadPublicKey(keyBytes)
exitOnError(err, "unable to read private key")
verificationKey, err := LoadPublicKey(keyBytes)
exitOnError(err, "unable to read public key")
obj, err := jose.ParseSigned(string(readInput(*inFile)))
exitOnError(err, "unable to parse message")
......@@ -133,13 +133,13 @@ func main() {
var err error
switch *formatFlag {
case "", "JWE":
var jwe *jose.JsonWebEncryption
var jwe *jose.JSONWebEncryption
jwe, err = jose.ParseEncrypted(input)
if err == nil {
serialized = jwe.FullSerialize()
}
case "JWS":
var jws *jose.JsonWebSignature
var jws *jose.JSONWebSignature
jws, err = jose.ParseSigned(input)
if err == nil {
serialized = jws.FullSerialize()
......
......@@ -14,15 +14,32 @@
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jose
package main
import (
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
// LoadPublicKey loads a public key from PEM/DER-encoded data.
func LoadJSONWebKey(json []byte, pub bool) (*jose.JSONWebKey, error) {
var jwk jose.JSONWebKey
err := jwk.UnmarshalJSON(json)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !jwk.Valid() {
return nil, errors.New("invalid JWK key")
}
if jwk.IsPublic() != pub {
return nil, errors.New("priv/pub JWK key mismatch")
}
return &jwk, nil
}
// LoadPublicKey loads a public key from PEM/DER/JWK-encoded data.
func LoadPublicKey(data []byte) (interface{}, error) {
input := data
......@@ -42,10 +59,15 @@ func LoadPublicKey(data []byte) (interface{}, error) {
return cert.PublicKey, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: parse error, got '%s' and '%s'", err0, err1)
jwk, err2 := LoadJSONWebKey(data, true)
if err2 == nil {
return jwk, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: parse error, got '%s', '%s' and '%s'", err0, err1, err2)
}
// LoadPrivateKey loads a private key from PEM/DER-encoded data.
// LoadPrivateKey loads a private key from PEM/DER/JWK-encoded data.
func LoadPrivateKey(data []byte) (interface{}, error) {
input := data
......@@ -70,5 +92,10 @@ func LoadPrivateKey(data []byte) (interface{}, error) {
return priv, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: parse error, got '%s', '%s' and '%s'", err0, err1, err2)
jwk, err3 := LoadJSONWebKey(input, false)
if err3 == nil {
return jwk, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: parse error, got '%s', '%s', '%s' and '%s'", err0, err1, err2, err3)
}
......@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@
package jose
import (
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"strings"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/json"
)
// rawJsonWebEncryption represents a raw JWE JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJsonWebEncryption struct {
// rawJSONWebEncryption represents a raw JWE JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJSONWebEncryption struct {
Protected *byteBuffer `json:"protected,omitempty"`
Unprotected *rawHeader `json:"unprotected,omitempty"`
Header *rawHeader `json:"header,omitempty"`
......@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ type rawRecipientInfo struct {
EncryptedKey string `json:"encrypted_key,omitempty"`
}
// JsonWebEncryption represents an encrypted JWE object after parsing.
type JsonWebEncryption struct {
Header JoseHeader
// JSONWebEncryption represents an encrypted JWE object after parsing.
type JSONWebEncryption struct {
Header Header
protected, unprotected *rawHeader
recipients []recipientInfo
aad, iv, ciphertext, tag []byte
original *rawJsonWebEncryption
original *rawJSONWebEncryption
}
// recipientInfo represents a raw JWE Per-Recipient header JSON object after parsing.
......@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ type recipientInfo struct {
}
// GetAuthData retrieves the (optional) authenticated data attached to the object.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) GetAuthData() []byte {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) GetAuthData() []byte {
if obj.aad != nil {
out := make([]byte, len(obj.aad))
copy(out, obj.aad)
......@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) GetAuthData() []byte {
}
// Get the merged header values
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) mergedHeaders(recipient *recipientInfo) rawHeader {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) mergedHeaders(recipient *recipientInfo) rawHeader {
out := rawHeader{}
out.merge(obj.protected)
out.merge(obj.unprotected)
......@@ -82,26 +82,26 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) mergedHeaders(recipient *recipientInfo) rawHeader {
}
// Get the additional authenticated data from a JWE object.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) computeAuthData() []byte {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) computeAuthData() []byte {
var protected string
if obj.original != nil {
protected = obj.original.Protected.base64()
} else {
protected = base64URLEncode(mustSerializeJSON((obj.protected)))
protected = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(mustSerializeJSON((obj.protected)))
}
output := []byte(protected)
if obj.aad != nil {
output = append(output, '.')
output = append(output, []byte(base64URLEncode(obj.aad))...)
output = append(output, []byte(base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.aad))...)
}
return output
}
// ParseEncrypted parses an encrypted message in compact or full serialization format.
func ParseEncrypted(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
func ParseEncrypted(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
input = stripWhitespace(input)
if strings.HasPrefix(input, "{") {
return parseEncryptedFull(input)
......@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ func ParseEncrypted(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
}
// parseEncryptedFull parses a message in compact format.
func parseEncryptedFull(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
var parsed rawJsonWebEncryption
func parseEncryptedFull(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
var parsed rawJSONWebEncryption
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), &parsed)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
......@@ -122,16 +122,22 @@ func parseEncryptedFull(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
}
// sanitized produces a cleaned-up JWE object from the raw JSON.
func (parsed *rawJsonWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
obj := &JsonWebEncryption{
func (parsed *rawJSONWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
obj := &JSONWebEncryption{
original: parsed,
unprotected: parsed.Unprotected,
}
// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected headers
if (parsed.Unprotected != nil && parsed.Unprotected.Nonce != "") ||
(parsed.Header != nil && parsed.Header.Nonce != "") {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
if parsed.Unprotected != nil {
if nonce := parsed.Unprotected.getNonce(); nonce != "" {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
}
}
if parsed.Header != nil {
if nonce := parsed.Header.getNonce(); nonce != "" {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
}
}
if parsed.Protected != nil && len(parsed.Protected.bytes()) > 0 {
......@@ -143,11 +149,16 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
// Note: this must be called _after_ we parse the protected header,
// otherwise fields from the protected header will not get picked up.
obj.Header = obj.mergedHeaders(nil).sanitized()
var err error
mergedHeaders := obj.mergedHeaders(nil)
obj.Header, err = mergedHeaders.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: cannot sanitize merged headers: %v (%v)", err, mergedHeaders)
}
if len(parsed.Recipients) == 0 {
obj.recipients = []recipientInfo{
recipientInfo{
{
header: parsed.Header,
encryptedKey: parsed.EncryptedKey.bytes(),
},
......@@ -155,13 +166,13 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
} else {
obj.recipients = make([]recipientInfo, len(parsed.Recipients))
for r := range parsed.Recipients {
encryptedKey, err := base64URLDecode(parsed.Recipients[r].EncryptedKey)
encryptedKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parsed.Recipients[r].EncryptedKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected header
if parsed.Recipients[r].Header != nil && parsed.Recipients[r].Header.Nonce != "" {
if parsed.Recipients[r].Header != nil && parsed.Recipients[r].Header.getNonce() != "" {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
}
......@@ -172,7 +183,7 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
for _, recipient := range obj.recipients {
headers := obj.mergedHeaders(&recipient)
if headers.Alg == "" || headers.Enc == "" {
if headers.getAlgorithm() == "" || headers.getEncryption() == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: message is missing alg/enc headers")
}
}
......@@ -186,38 +197,38 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
}
// parseEncryptedCompact parses a message in compact format.
func parseEncryptedCompact(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
func parseEncryptedCompact(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
parts := strings.Split(input, ".")
if len(parts) != 5 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: compact JWE format must have five parts")
}
rawProtected, err := base64URLDecode(parts[0])
rawProtected, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
encryptedKey, err := base64URLDecode(parts[1])
encryptedKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[1])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
iv, err := base64URLDecode(parts[2])
iv, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[2])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ciphertext, err := base64URLDecode(parts[3])
ciphertext, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[3])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tag, err := base64URLDecode(parts[4])
tag, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[4])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
raw := &rawJsonWebEncryption{
raw := &rawJSONWebEncryption{
Protected: newBuffer(rawProtected),
EncryptedKey: newBuffer(encryptedKey),
Iv: newBuffer(iv),
......@@ -229,7 +240,7 @@ func parseEncryptedCompact(input string) (*JsonWebEncryption, error) {
}
// CompactSerialize serializes an object using the compact serialization format.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
if len(obj.recipients) != 1 || obj.unprotected != nil ||
obj.protected == nil || obj.recipients[0].header != nil {
return "", ErrNotSupported
......@@ -239,16 +250,16 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
return fmt.Sprintf(
"%s.%s.%s.%s.%s",
base64URLEncode(serializedProtected),
base64URLEncode(obj.recipients[0].encryptedKey),
base64URLEncode(obj.iv),
base64URLEncode(obj.ciphertext),
base64URLEncode(obj.tag)), nil
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(serializedProtected),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.recipients[0].encryptedKey),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.iv),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.ciphertext),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.tag)), nil
}
// FullSerialize serializes an object using the full JSON serialization format.
func (obj JsonWebEncryption) FullSerialize() string {
raw := rawJsonWebEncryption{
func (obj JSONWebEncryption) FullSerialize() string {
raw := rawJSONWebEncryption{
Unprotected: obj.unprotected,
Iv: newBuffer(obj.iv),
Ciphertext: newBuffer(obj.ciphertext),
......@@ -262,7 +273,7 @@ func (obj JsonWebEncryption) FullSerialize() string {
for _, recipient := range obj.recipients {
info := rawRecipientInfo{
Header: recipient.header,
EncryptedKey: base64URLEncode(recipient.encryptedKey),
EncryptedKey: base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(recipient.encryptedKey),
}
raw.Recipients = append(raw.Recipients, info)
}
......
/*-
* Copyright 2017 Square Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package main
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"encoding/base32"
"errors"
"fmt"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
"io"
"os"
"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
var (
app = kingpin.New("jwk-keygen", "A command-line utility to generate public/pirvate keypairs in JWK format.")
use = app.Flag("use", "Desrired key use").Required().Enum("enc", "sig")
alg = app.Flag("alg", "Generate key to be used for ALG").Required().Enum(
// `sig`
string(jose.ES256), string(jose.ES384), string(jose.ES512), string(jose.EdDSA),
string(jose.RS256), string(jose.RS384), string(jose.RS512), string(jose.PS256), string(jose.PS384), string(jose.PS512),
// `enc`
string(jose.RSA1_5), string(jose.RSA_OAEP), string(jose.RSA_OAEP_256),
string(jose.ECDH_ES), string(jose.ECDH_ES_A128KW), string(jose.ECDH_ES_A192KW), string(jose.ECDH_ES_A256KW),
)
bits = app.Flag("bits", "Key size in bits").Int()
kid = app.Flag("kid", "Key ID").String()
kidRand = app.Flag("kid-rand", "Generate random Key ID").Bool()
)
// KeygenSig generates keypair for corresponding SignatureAlgorithm.
func KeygenSig(alg jose.SignatureAlgorithm, bits int) (crypto.PublicKey, crypto.PrivateKey, error) {
switch alg {
case jose.ES256, jose.ES384, jose.ES512, jose.EdDSA:
keylen := map[jose.SignatureAlgorithm]int{
jose.ES256: 256,
jose.ES384: 384,
jose.ES512: 521, // sic!
jose.EdDSA: 256,
}
if bits != 0 && bits != keylen[alg] {
return nil, nil, errors.New("this `alg` does not support arbitrary key length")
}
case jose.RS256, jose.RS384, jose.RS512, jose.PS256, jose.PS384, jose.PS512:
if bits == 0 {
bits = 2048
}
if bits < 2048 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("too short key for RSA `alg`, 2048+ is required")
}
}
switch alg {
case jose.ES256:
// The cryptographic operations are implemented using constant-time algorithms.
key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
return key.Public(), key, err
case jose.ES384:
// NB: The cryptographic operations do not use constant-time algorithms.
key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P384(), rand.Reader)
return key.Public(), key, err
case jose.ES512:
// NB: The cryptographic operations do not use constant-time algorithms.
key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader)
return key.Public(), key, err
case jose.EdDSA:
pub, key, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
return pub, key, err
case jose.RS256, jose.RS384, jose.RS512, jose.PS256, jose.PS384, jose.PS512:
key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits)
return key.Public(), key, err
default:
return nil, nil, errors.New("unknown `alg` for `use` = `sig`")
}
}
// KeygenEnc generates keypair for corresponding KeyAlgorithm.
func KeygenEnc(alg jose.KeyAlgorithm, bits int) (crypto.PublicKey, crypto.PrivateKey, error) {
switch alg {
case jose.RSA1_5, jose.RSA_OAEP, jose.RSA_OAEP_256:
if bits == 0 {
bits = 2048
}
if bits < 2048 {
return nil, nil, errors.New("too short key for RSA `alg`, 2048+ is required")
}
key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits)
return key.Public(), key, err
case jose.ECDH_ES, jose.ECDH_ES_A128KW, jose.ECDH_ES_A192KW, jose.ECDH_ES_A256KW:
var crv elliptic.Curve
switch bits {
case 0, 256:
crv = elliptic.P256()
case 384:
crv = elliptic.P384()
case 521:
crv = elliptic.P521()
default:
return nil, nil, errors.New("unknown elliptic curve bit length, use one of 256, 384, 521")
}
key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(crv, rand.Reader)
return key.Public(), key, err
default:
return nil, nil, errors.New("unknown `alg` for `use` = `enc`")
}
}
func main() {
app.Version("v2")
kingpin.MustParse(app.Parse(os.Args[1:]))
if *kidRand {
if *kid == "" {
b := make([]byte, 5)
_, err := rand.Read(b)
app.FatalIfError(err, "can't Read() crypto/rand")
*kid = base32.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b)
} else {
app.FatalUsage("can't combine --kid and --kid-rand")
}
}
var privKey crypto.PublicKey
var pubKey crypto.PrivateKey
var err error
switch *use {
case "sig":
pubKey, privKey, err = KeygenSig(jose.SignatureAlgorithm(*alg), *bits)
case "enc":
pubKey, privKey, err = KeygenEnc(jose.KeyAlgorithm(*alg), *bits)
}
app.FatalIfError(err, "unable to generate key")
priv := jose.JSONWebKey{Key: privKey, KeyID: *kid, Algorithm: *alg, Use: *use}
pub := jose.JSONWebKey{Key: pubKey, KeyID: *kid, Algorithm: *alg, Use: *use}
if priv.IsPublic() || !pub.IsPublic() || !priv.Valid() || !pub.Valid() {
app.Fatalf("invalid keys were generated")
}
privJS, err := priv.MarshalJSON()
app.FatalIfError(err, "can't Marshal private key to JSON")
pubJS, err := pub.MarshalJSON()
app.FatalIfError(err, "can't Marshal public key to JSON")
if *kid == "" {
fmt.Printf("==> jwk_%s.pub <==\n", *alg)
fmt.Println(string(pubJS))
fmt.Printf("==> jwk_%s <==\n", *alg)
fmt.Println(string(privJS))
} else {
// JWK Thumbprint (RFC7638) is not used for key id because of
// lack of canonical representation.
fname := fmt.Sprintf("jwk_%s_%s_%s", *use, *alg, *kid)
err = writeNewFile(fname+".pub", pubJS, 0444)
app.FatalIfError(err, "can't write public key to file %s.pub", fname)
fmt.Printf("Written public key to %s.pub\n", fname)
err = writeNewFile(fname, privJS, 0400)
app.FatalIfError(err, "cant' write private key to file %s", fname)
fmt.Printf("Written private key to %s\n", fname)
}
}
// writeNewFile is shameless copy-paste from ioutil.WriteFile with a bit
// different flags for OpenFile.
func writeNewFile(filename string, data []byte, perm os.FileMode) error {
f, err := os.OpenFile(filename, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, perm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
n, err := f.Write(data)
if err == nil && n < len(data) {
err = io.ErrShortWrite
}
if err1 := f.Close(); err == nil {
err = err1
}
return err
}
......@@ -29,11 +29,13 @@ import (
"reflect"
"strings"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/json"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// rawJsonWebKey represents a public or private key in JWK format, used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJsonWebKey struct {
// rawJSONWebKey represents a public or private key in JWK format, used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJSONWebKey struct {
Use string `json:"use,omitempty"`
Kty string `json:"kty,omitempty"`
Kid string `json:"kid,omitempty"`
......@@ -58,8 +60,8 @@ type rawJsonWebKey struct {
X5c []string `json:"x5c,omitempty"`
}
// JsonWebKey represents a public or private key in JWK format.
type JsonWebKey struct {
// JSONWebKey represents a public or private key in JWK format.
type JSONWebKey struct {
Key interface{}
Certificates []*x509.Certificate
KeyID string
......@@ -68,15 +70,19 @@ type JsonWebKey struct {
}
// MarshalJSON serializes the given key to its JSON representation.
func (k JsonWebKey) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
var raw *rawJsonWebKey
func (k JSONWebKey) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
var raw *rawJSONWebKey
var err error
switch key := k.Key.(type) {
case ed25519.PublicKey:
raw = fromEdPublicKey(key)
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
raw, err = fromEcPublicKey(key)
case *rsa.PublicKey:
raw = fromRsaPublicKey(key)
case ed25519.PrivateKey:
raw, err = fromEdPrivateKey(key)
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
raw, err = fromEcPrivateKey(key)
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
......@@ -103,8 +109,8 @@ func (k JsonWebKey) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
}
// UnmarshalJSON reads a key from its JSON representation.
func (k *JsonWebKey) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error) {
var raw rawJsonWebKey
func (k *JSONWebKey) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error) {
var raw rawJSONWebKey
err = json.Unmarshal(data, &raw)
if err != nil {
return err
......@@ -126,12 +132,22 @@ func (k *JsonWebKey) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error) {
}
case "oct":
key, err = raw.symmetricKey()
case "OKP":
if raw.Crv == "Ed25519" && raw.X != nil {
if raw.D != nil {
key, err = raw.edPrivateKey()
} else {
key, err = raw.edPublicKey()
}
} else {
err = fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unknown curve %s'", raw.Crv)
}
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unknown json web key type '%s'", raw.Kty)
}
if err == nil {
*k = JsonWebKey{Key: key, KeyID: raw.Kid, Algorithm: raw.Alg, Use: raw.Use}
*k = JSONWebKey{Key: key, KeyID: raw.Kid, Algorithm: raw.Alg, Use: raw.Use}
}
k.Certificates = make([]*x509.Certificate, len(raw.X5c))
......@@ -149,17 +165,17 @@ func (k *JsonWebKey) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error) {
return
}
// JsonWebKeySet represents a JWK Set object.
type JsonWebKeySet struct {
Keys []JsonWebKey `json:"keys"`
// JSONWebKeySet represents a JWK Set object.
type JSONWebKeySet struct {
Keys []JSONWebKey `json:"keys"`
}
// Key convenience method returns keys by key ID. Specification states
// that a JWK Set "SHOULD" use distinct key IDs, but allows for some
// cases where they are not distinct. Hence method returns a slice
// of JsonWebKeys.
func (s *JsonWebKeySet) Key(kid string) []JsonWebKey {
var keys []JsonWebKey
// of JSONWebKeys.
func (s *JSONWebKeySet) Key(kid string) []JSONWebKey {
var keys []JSONWebKey
for _, key := range s.Keys {
if key.KeyID == kid {
keys = append(keys, key)
......@@ -171,6 +187,7 @@ func (s *JsonWebKeySet) Key(kid string) []JsonWebKey {
const rsaThumbprintTemplate = `{"e":"%s","kty":"RSA","n":"%s"}`
const ecThumbprintTemplate = `{"crv":"%s","kty":"EC","x":"%s","y":"%s"}`
const edThumbprintTemplate = `{"crv":"%s","kty":"OKP",x":"%s"}`
func ecThumbprintInput(curve elliptic.Curve, x, y *big.Int) (string, error) {
coordLength := curveSize(curve)
......@@ -190,12 +207,20 @@ func rsaThumbprintInput(n *big.Int, e int) (string, error) {
newBuffer(n.Bytes()).base64()), nil
}
func edThumbprintInput(ed ed25519.PublicKey) (string, error) {
crv := "Ed25519"
return fmt.Sprintf(edThumbprintTemplate, crv,
newFixedSizeBuffer(ed, 32).base64()), nil
}
// Thumbprint computes the JWK Thumbprint of a key using the
// indicated hash algorithm.
func (k *JsonWebKey) Thumbprint(hash crypto.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
func (k *JSONWebKey) Thumbprint(hash crypto.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
var input string
var err error
switch key := k.Key.(type) {
case ed25519.PublicKey:
input, err = edThumbprintInput(key)
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
input, err = ecThumbprintInput(key.Curve, key.X, key.Y)
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
......@@ -204,6 +229,8 @@ func (k *JsonWebKey) Thumbprint(hash crypto.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
input, err = rsaThumbprintInput(key.N, key.E)
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
input, err = rsaThumbprintInput(key.N, key.E)
case ed25519.PrivateKey:
input, err = edThumbprintInput(ed25519.PublicKey(key[0:32]))
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: unknown key type '%s'", reflect.TypeOf(key))
}
......@@ -218,17 +245,36 @@ func (k *JsonWebKey) Thumbprint(hash crypto.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
}
// IsPublic returns true if the JWK represents a public key (not symmetric, not private).
func (k *JsonWebKey) IsPublic() bool {
func (k *JSONWebKey) IsPublic() bool {
switch k.Key.(type) {
case *ecdsa.PublicKey, *rsa.PublicKey:
case *ecdsa.PublicKey, *rsa.PublicKey, ed25519.PublicKey:
return true
default:
return false
}
}
// Public creates JSONWebKey with corresponding publik key if JWK represents asymmetric private key.
func (k *JSONWebKey) Public() JSONWebKey {
if k.IsPublic() {
return *k
}
ret := *k
switch key := k.Key.(type) {
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
ret.Key = key.Public()
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
ret.Key = key.Public()
case ed25519.PrivateKey:
ret.Key = key.Public()
default:
return JSONWebKey{} // returning invalid key
}
return ret
}
// Valid checks that the key contains the expected parameters.
func (k *JsonWebKey) Valid() bool {
func (k *JSONWebKey) Valid() bool {
if k.Key == nil {
return false
}
......@@ -249,13 +295,21 @@ func (k *JsonWebKey) Valid() bool {
if key.N == nil || key.E == 0 || key.D == nil || len(key.Primes) < 2 {
return false
}
case ed25519.PublicKey:
if len(key) != 32 {
return false
}
case ed25519.PrivateKey:
if len(key) != 64 {
return false
}
default:
return false
}
return true
}
func (key rawJsonWebKey) rsaPublicKey() (*rsa.PublicKey, error) {
func (key rawJSONWebKey) rsaPublicKey() (*rsa.PublicKey, error) {
if key.N == nil || key.E == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid RSA key, missing n/e values")
}
......@@ -266,15 +320,23 @@ func (key rawJsonWebKey) rsaPublicKey() (*rsa.PublicKey, error) {
}, nil
}
func fromRsaPublicKey(pub *rsa.PublicKey) *rawJsonWebKey {
return &rawJsonWebKey{
func fromEdPublicKey(pub ed25519.PublicKey) *rawJSONWebKey {
return &rawJSONWebKey{
Kty: "OKP",
Crv: "Ed25519",
X: newBuffer(pub),
}
}
func fromRsaPublicKey(pub *rsa.PublicKey) *rawJSONWebKey {
return &rawJSONWebKey{
Kty: "RSA",
N: newBuffer(pub.N.Bytes()),
E: newBufferFromInt(uint64(pub.E)),
}
}
func (key rawJsonWebKey) ecPublicKey() (*ecdsa.PublicKey, error) {
func (key rawJSONWebKey) ecPublicKey() (*ecdsa.PublicKey, error) {
var curve elliptic.Curve
switch key.Crv {
case "P-256":
......@@ -305,7 +367,7 @@ func (key rawJsonWebKey) ecPublicKey() (*ecdsa.PublicKey, error) {
}, nil
}
func fromEcPublicKey(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
func fromEcPublicKey(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) (*rawJSONWebKey, error) {
if pub == nil || pub.X == nil || pub.Y == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid EC key (nil, or X/Y missing)")
}
......@@ -324,7 +386,7 @@ func fromEcPublicKey(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid EC key (X/Y too large)")
}
key := &rawJsonWebKey{
key := &rawJSONWebKey{
Kty: "EC",
Crv: name,
X: newFixedSizeBuffer(xBytes, size),
......@@ -334,7 +396,37 @@ func fromEcPublicKey(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
return key, nil
}
func (key rawJsonWebKey) rsaPrivateKey() (*rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
func (key rawJSONWebKey) edPrivateKey() (ed25519.PrivateKey, error) {
var missing []string
switch {
case key.D == nil:
missing = append(missing, "D")
case key.X == nil:
missing = append(missing, "X")
}
if len(missing) > 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid Ed25519 private key, missing %s value(s)", strings.Join(missing, ", "))
}
privateKey := make([]byte, ed25519.PrivateKeySize)
copy(privateKey[0:32], key.X.bytes())
copy(privateKey[32:], key.D.bytes())
rv := ed25519.PrivateKey(privateKey)
return rv, nil
}
func (key rawJSONWebKey) edPublicKey() (ed25519.PublicKey, error) {
if key.X == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid Ed key, missing x value")
}
publicKey := make([]byte, ed25519.PublicKeySize)
copy(publicKey[0:32], key.X.bytes())
rv := ed25519.PublicKey(publicKey)
return rv, nil
}
func (key rawJSONWebKey) rsaPrivateKey() (*rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
var missing []string
switch {
case key.N == nil:
......@@ -379,7 +471,14 @@ func (key rawJsonWebKey) rsaPrivateKey() (*rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
return rv, err
}
func fromRsaPrivateKey(rsa *rsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
func fromEdPrivateKey(ed ed25519.PrivateKey) (*rawJSONWebKey, error) {
raw := fromEdPublicKey(ed25519.PublicKey(ed[0:32]))
raw.D = newBuffer(ed[32:])
return raw, nil
}
func fromRsaPrivateKey(rsa *rsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJSONWebKey, error) {
if len(rsa.Primes) != 2 {
return nil, ErrUnsupportedKeyType
}
......@@ -393,7 +492,7 @@ func fromRsaPrivateKey(rsa *rsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
return raw, nil
}
func (key rawJsonWebKey) ecPrivateKey() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
func (key rawJSONWebKey) ecPrivateKey() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
var curve elliptic.Curve
switch key.Crv {
case "P-256":
......@@ -427,7 +526,7 @@ func (key rawJsonWebKey) ecPrivateKey() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
}, nil
}
func fromEcPrivateKey(ec *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
func fromEcPrivateKey(ec *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJSONWebKey, error) {
raw, err := fromEcPublicKey(&ec.PublicKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
......@@ -442,14 +541,14 @@ func fromEcPrivateKey(ec *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
return raw, nil
}
func fromSymmetricKey(key []byte) (*rawJsonWebKey, error) {
return &rawJsonWebKey{
func fromSymmetricKey(key []byte) (*rawJSONWebKey, error) {
return &rawJSONWebKey{
Kty: "oct",
K: newBuffer(key),
}, nil
}
func (key rawJsonWebKey) symmetricKey() ([]byte, error) {
func (key rawJSONWebKey) symmetricKey() ([]byte, error) {
if key.K == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid OCT (symmetric) key, missing k value")
}
......
......@@ -17,15 +17,16 @@
package jose
import (
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/json"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// rawJsonWebSignature represents a raw JWS JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJsonWebSignature struct {
// rawJSONWebSignature represents a raw JWS JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
type rawJSONWebSignature struct {
Payload *byteBuffer `json:"payload,omitempty"`
Signatures []rawSignatureInfo `json:"signatures,omitempty"`
Protected *byteBuffer `json:"protected,omitempty"`
......@@ -40,8 +41,8 @@ type rawSignatureInfo struct {
Signature *byteBuffer `json:"signature,omitempty"`
}
// JsonWebSignature represents a signed JWS object after parsing.
type JsonWebSignature struct {
// JSONWebSignature represents a signed JWS object after parsing.
type JSONWebSignature struct {
payload []byte
// Signatures attached to this object (may be more than one for multi-sig).
// Be careful about accessing these directly, prefer to use Verify() or
......@@ -51,8 +52,19 @@ type JsonWebSignature struct {
// Signature represents a single signature over the JWS payload and protected header.
type Signature struct {
// Header fields, such as the signature algorithm
Header JoseHeader
// Merged header fields. Contains both protected and unprotected header
// values. Prefer using Protected and Unprotected fields instead of this.
// Values in this header may or may not have been signed and in general
// should not be trusted.
Header Header
// Protected header. Values in this header were signed and
// will be verified as part of the signature verification process.
Protected Header
// Unprotected header. Values in this header were not signed
// and in general should not be trusted.
Unprotected Header
// The actual signature value
Signature []byte
......@@ -63,7 +75,7 @@ type Signature struct {
}
// ParseSigned parses a signed message in compact or full serialization format.
func ParseSigned(input string) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
func ParseSigned(input string) (*JSONWebSignature, error) {
input = stripWhitespace(input)
if strings.HasPrefix(input, "{") {
return parseSignedFull(input)
......@@ -81,25 +93,25 @@ func (sig Signature) mergedHeaders() rawHeader {
}
// Compute data to be signed
func (obj JsonWebSignature) computeAuthData(signature *Signature) []byte {
func (obj JSONWebSignature) computeAuthData(signature *Signature) []byte {
var serializedProtected string
if signature.original != nil && signature.original.Protected != nil {
serializedProtected = signature.original.Protected.base64()
} else if signature.protected != nil {
serializedProtected = base64URLEncode(mustSerializeJSON(signature.protected))
serializedProtected = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(mustSerializeJSON(signature.protected))
} else {
serializedProtected = ""
}
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s",
serializedProtected,
base64URLEncode(obj.payload)))
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.payload)))
}
// parseSignedFull parses a message in full format.
func parseSignedFull(input string) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
var parsed rawJsonWebSignature
func parseSignedFull(input string) (*JSONWebSignature, error) {
var parsed rawJSONWebSignature
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), &parsed)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
......@@ -109,12 +121,12 @@ func parseSignedFull(input string) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
// sanitized produces a cleaned-up JWS object from the raw JSON.
func (parsed *rawJsonWebSignature) sanitized() (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
func (parsed *rawJSONWebSignature) sanitized() (*JSONWebSignature, error) {
if parsed.Payload == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: missing payload in JWS message")
}
obj := &JsonWebSignature{
obj := &JSONWebSignature{
payload: parsed.Payload.bytes(),
Signatures: make([]Signature, len(parsed.Signatures)),
}
......@@ -131,7 +143,7 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebSignature) sanitized() (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected header
if parsed.Header != nil && parsed.Header.Nonce != "" {
if parsed.Header != nil && parsed.Header.getNonce() != "" {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
}
......@@ -152,10 +164,28 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebSignature) sanitized() (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
Signature: parsed.Signature,
}
signature.Header = signature.mergedHeaders().sanitized()
var err error
signature.Header, err = signature.mergedHeaders().sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if signature.header != nil {
signature.Unprotected, err = signature.header.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if signature.protected != nil {
signature.Protected, err = signature.protected.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// As per RFC 7515 Section 4.1.3, only public keys are allowed to be embedded.
jwk := signature.Header.JsonWebKey
jwk := signature.Header.JSONWebKey
if jwk != nil && (!jwk.Valid() || !jwk.IsPublic()) {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid embedded jwk, must be public key")
}
......@@ -173,15 +203,34 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebSignature) sanitized() (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected header
if sig.Header != nil && sig.Header.Nonce != "" {
if sig.Header != nil && sig.Header.getNonce() != "" {
return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
}
obj.Signatures[i].Header = obj.Signatures[i].mergedHeaders().sanitized()
var err error
obj.Signatures[i].Header, err = obj.Signatures[i].mergedHeaders().sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if obj.Signatures[i].header != nil {
obj.Signatures[i].Unprotected, err = obj.Signatures[i].header.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if obj.Signatures[i].protected != nil {
obj.Signatures[i].Protected, err = obj.Signatures[i].protected.sanitized()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
obj.Signatures[i].Signature = sig.Signature.bytes()
// As per RFC 7515 Section 4.1.3, only public keys are allowed to be embedded.
jwk := obj.Signatures[i].Header.JsonWebKey
jwk := obj.Signatures[i].Header.JSONWebKey
if jwk != nil && (!jwk.Valid() || !jwk.IsPublic()) {
return nil, errors.New("square/go-jose: invalid embedded jwk, must be public key")
}
......@@ -197,28 +246,28 @@ func (parsed *rawJsonWebSignature) sanitized() (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
// parseSignedCompact parses a message in compact format.
func parseSignedCompact(input string) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
func parseSignedCompact(input string) (*JSONWebSignature, error) {
parts := strings.Split(input, ".")
if len(parts) != 3 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: compact JWS format must have three parts")
}
rawProtected, err := base64URLDecode(parts[0])
rawProtected, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
payload, err := base64URLDecode(parts[1])
payload, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[1])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
signature, err := base64URLDecode(parts[2])
signature, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[2])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
raw := &rawJsonWebSignature{
raw := &rawJSONWebSignature{
Payload: newBuffer(payload),
Protected: newBuffer(rawProtected),
Signature: newBuffer(signature),
......@@ -227,7 +276,7 @@ func parseSignedCompact(input string) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
}
// CompactSerialize serializes an object using the compact serialization format.
func (obj JsonWebSignature) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
func (obj JSONWebSignature) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
if len(obj.Signatures) != 1 || obj.Signatures[0].header != nil || obj.Signatures[0].protected == nil {
return "", ErrNotSupported
}
......@@ -236,14 +285,14 @@ func (obj JsonWebSignature) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
return fmt.Sprintf(
"%s.%s.%s",
base64URLEncode(serializedProtected),
base64URLEncode(obj.payload),
base64URLEncode(obj.Signatures[0].Signature)), nil
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(serializedProtected),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.payload),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.Signatures[0].Signature)), nil
}
// FullSerialize serializes an object using the full JSON serialization format.
func (obj JsonWebSignature) FullSerialize() string {
raw := rawJsonWebSignature{
func (obj JSONWebSignature) FullSerialize() string {
raw := rawJSONWebSignature{
Payload: newBuffer(obj.payload),
}
......
/*-
* Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Mandziejewicz
* Copyright 2016 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jwt
import (
"bytes"
"reflect"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
)
// Builder is a utility for making JSON Web Tokens. Calls can be chained, and
// errors are accumulated until the final call to CompactSerialize/FullSerialize.
type Builder interface {
// Claims encodes claims into JWE/JWS form. Multiple calls will merge claims
// into single JSON object. If you are passing private claims, make sure to set
// struct field tags to specify the name for the JSON key to be used when
// serializing.
Claims(i interface{}) Builder
// Token builds a JSONWebToken from provided data.
Token() (*JSONWebToken, error)
// FullSerialize serializes a token using the full serialization format.
FullSerialize() (string, error)
// CompactSerialize serializes a token using the compact serialization format.
CompactSerialize() (string, error)
}
// NestedBuilder is a utility for making Signed-Then-Encrypted JSON Web Tokens.
// Calls can be chained, and errors are accumulated until final call to
// CompactSerialize/FullSerialize.
type NestedBuilder interface {
// Claims encodes claims into JWE/JWS form. Multiple calls will merge claims
// into single JSON object. If you are passing private claims, make sure to set
// struct field tags to specify the name for the JSON key to be used when
// serializing.
Claims(i interface{}) NestedBuilder
// Token builds a NestedJSONWebToken from provided data.
Token() (*NestedJSONWebToken, error)
// FullSerialize serializes a token using the full serialization format.
FullSerialize() (string, error)
// CompactSerialize serializes a token using the compact serialization format.
CompactSerialize() (string, error)
}
type builder struct {
payload map[string]interface{}
err error
}
type signedBuilder struct {
builder
sig jose.Signer
}
type encryptedBuilder struct {
builder
enc jose.Encrypter
}
type nestedBuilder struct {
builder
sig jose.Signer
enc jose.Encrypter
}
// Signed creates builder for signed tokens.
func Signed(sig jose.Signer) Builder {
return &signedBuilder{
sig: sig,
}
}
// Encrypted creates builder for encrypted tokens.
func Encrypted(enc jose.Encrypter) Builder {
return &encryptedBuilder{
enc: enc,
}
}
// SignedAndEncrypted creates builder for signed-then-encrypted tokens.
// ErrInvalidContentType will be returned if encrypter doesn't have JWT content type.
func SignedAndEncrypted(sig jose.Signer, enc jose.Encrypter) NestedBuilder {
if contentType, _ := enc.Options().ExtraHeaders[jose.HeaderContentType].(jose.ContentType); contentType != "JWT" {
return &nestedBuilder{
builder: builder{
err: ErrInvalidContentType,
},
}
}
return &nestedBuilder{
sig: sig,
enc: enc,
}
}
func (b builder) claims(i interface{}) builder {
if b.err != nil {
return b
}
m, ok := i.(map[string]interface{})
switch {
case ok:
return b.merge(m)
case reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(i)).Kind() == reflect.Struct:
m, err := normalize(i)
if err != nil {
return builder{
err: err,
}
}
return b.merge(m)
default:
return builder{
err: ErrInvalidClaims,
}
}
}
func normalize(i interface{}) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
m := make(map[string]interface{})
raw, err := json.Marshal(i)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
d := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
d.UseNumber()
if err := d.Decode(&m); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return m, nil
}
func (b *builder) merge(m map[string]interface{}) builder {
p := make(map[string]interface{})
for k, v := range b.payload {
p[k] = v
}
for k, v := range m {
p[k] = v
}
return builder{
payload: p,
}
}
func (b *builder) token(p func(interface{}) ([]byte, error), h []jose.Header) (*JSONWebToken, error) {
return &JSONWebToken{
payload: p,
Headers: h,
}, nil
}
func (b *signedBuilder) Claims(i interface{}) Builder {
return &signedBuilder{
builder: b.builder.claims(i),
sig: b.sig,
}
}
func (b *signedBuilder) Token() (*JSONWebToken, error) {
sig, err := b.sign()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
h := make([]jose.Header, len(sig.Signatures))
for i, v := range sig.Signatures {
h[i] = v.Header
}
return b.builder.token(sig.Verify, h)
}
func (b *signedBuilder) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
sig, err := b.sign()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return sig.CompactSerialize()
}
func (b *signedBuilder) FullSerialize() (string, error) {
sig, err := b.sign()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return sig.FullSerialize(), nil
}
func (b *signedBuilder) sign() (*jose.JSONWebSignature, error) {
if b.err != nil {
return nil, b.err
}
p, err := json.Marshal(b.payload)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b.sig.Sign(p)
}
func (b *encryptedBuilder) Claims(i interface{}) Builder {
return &encryptedBuilder{
builder: b.builder.claims(i),
enc: b.enc,
}
}
func (b *encryptedBuilder) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
enc, err := b.encrypt()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return enc.CompactSerialize()
}
func (b *encryptedBuilder) FullSerialize() (string, error) {
enc, err := b.encrypt()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return enc.FullSerialize(), nil
}
func (b *encryptedBuilder) Token() (*JSONWebToken, error) {
enc, err := b.encrypt()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b.builder.token(enc.Decrypt, []jose.Header{enc.Header})
}
func (b *encryptedBuilder) encrypt() (*jose.JSONWebEncryption, error) {
if b.err != nil {
return nil, b.err
}
p, err := json.Marshal(b.payload)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b.enc.Encrypt(p)
}
func (b *nestedBuilder) Claims(i interface{}) NestedBuilder {
return &nestedBuilder{
builder: b.builder.claims(i),
sig: b.sig,
enc: b.enc,
}
}
func (b *nestedBuilder) Token() (*NestedJSONWebToken, error) {
enc, err := b.signAndEncrypt()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &NestedJSONWebToken{
enc: enc,
Headers: []jose.Header{enc.Header},
}, nil
}
func (b *nestedBuilder) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
enc, err := b.signAndEncrypt()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return enc.CompactSerialize()
}
func (b *nestedBuilder) FullSerialize() (string, error) {
enc, err := b.signAndEncrypt()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return enc.FullSerialize(), nil
}
func (b *nestedBuilder) signAndEncrypt() (*jose.JSONWebEncryption, error) {
if b.err != nil {
return nil, b.err
}
p, err := json.Marshal(b.payload)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sig, err := b.sig.Sign(p)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p2, err := sig.CompactSerialize()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b.enc.Encrypt([]byte(p2))
}
/*-
* Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Mandziejewicz
* Copyright 2016 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jwt
import (
"encoding/json"
"strconv"
"time"
)
// Claims represents public claim values (as specified in RFC 7519).
type Claims struct {
Issuer string `json:"iss,omitempty"`
Subject string `json:"sub,omitempty"`
Audience Audience `json:"aud,omitempty"`
Expiry NumericDate `json:"exp,omitempty"`
NotBefore NumericDate `json:"nbf,omitempty"`
IssuedAt NumericDate `json:"iat,omitempty"`
ID string `json:"jti,omitempty"`
}
// NumericDate represents date and time as the number of seconds since the
// epoch, including leap seconds. Non-integer values can be represented
// in the serialized format, but we round to the nearest second.
type NumericDate int64
// NewNumericDate constructs NumericDate from time.Time value.
func NewNumericDate(t time.Time) NumericDate {
if t.IsZero() {
return NumericDate(0)
}
// While RFC 7519 technically states that NumericDate values may be
// non-integer values, we don't bother serializing timestamps in
// claims with sub-second accurancy and just round to the nearest
// second instead. Not convined sub-second accuracy is useful here.
return NumericDate(t.Unix())
}
// MarshalJSON serializes the given NumericDate into its JSON representation.
func (n NumericDate) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(strconv.FormatInt(int64(n), 10)), nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON reads a date from its JSON representation.
func (n *NumericDate) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
s := string(b)
f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
if err != nil {
return ErrUnmarshalNumericDate
}
*n = NumericDate(f)
return nil
}
// Time returns time.Time representation of NumericDate.
func (n NumericDate) Time() time.Time {
return time.Unix(int64(n), 0)
}
// Audience represents the recipents that the token is intended for.
type Audience []string
// UnmarshalJSON reads an audience from its JSON representation.
func (s *Audience) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
var v interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v); err != nil {
return err
}
switch v := v.(type) {
case string:
*s = []string{v}
case []interface{}:
a := make([]string, len(v))
for i, e := range v {
s, ok := e.(string)
if !ok {
return ErrUnmarshalAudience
}
a[i] = s
}
*s = a
default:
return ErrUnmarshalAudience
}
return nil
}
func (s Audience) Contains(v string) bool {
for _, a := range s {
if a == v {
return true
}
}
return false
}
/*-
* Copyright 2017 Square Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
Package jwt provides an implementation of the JSON Web Token standard.
*/
package jwt
/*-
* Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Mandziejewicz
* Copyright 2016 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jwt
import "errors"
// ErrUnmarshalAudience indicates that aud claim could not be unmarshalled.
var ErrUnmarshalAudience = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: expected string or array value to unmarshal to Audience")
// ErrUnmarshalNumericDate indicates that JWT NumericDate could not be unmarshalled.
var ErrUnmarshalNumericDate = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: expected number value to unmarshal NumericDate")
// ErrInvalidClaims indicates that given claims have invalid type.
var ErrInvalidClaims = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: expected claims to be value convertible into JSON object")
// ErrInvalidIssuer indicates invalid iss claim.
var ErrInvalidIssuer = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, invalid issuer claim (iss)")
// ErrInvalidSubject indicates invalid sub claim.
var ErrInvalidSubject = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, invalid subject claim (sub)")
// ErrInvalidAudience indicated invalid aud claim.
var ErrInvalidAudience = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, invalid audience claim (aud)")
// ErrInvalidID indicates invalid jti claim.
var ErrInvalidID = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, invalid ID claim (jti)")
// ErrNotValidYet indicates that token is used before time indicated in nbf claim.
var ErrNotValidYet = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, token not valid yet (nbf)")
// ErrExpired indicates that token is used after expiry time indicated in exp claim.
var ErrExpired = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: validation failed, token is expired (exp)")
// ErrInvalidContentType indicated that token requires JWT cty header.
var ErrInvalidContentType = errors.New("square/go-jose/jwt: expected content type to be JWT (cty header)")
/*-
* Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Mandziejewicz
* Copyright 2016 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jwt
import (
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
"strings"
)
// JSONWebToken represents a JSON Web Token (as specified in RFC7519).
type JSONWebToken struct {
payload func(k interface{}) ([]byte, error)
Headers []jose.Header
}
type NestedJSONWebToken struct {
enc *jose.JSONWebEncryption
Headers []jose.Header
}
// Claims deserializes a JSONWebToken into dest using the provided key.
func (t *JSONWebToken) Claims(key interface{}, dest ...interface{}) error {
b, err := t.payload(key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, d := range dest {
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, d); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (t *NestedJSONWebToken) Decrypt(decryptionKey interface{}) (*JSONWebToken, error) {
b, err := t.enc.Decrypt(decryptionKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sig, err := ParseSigned(string(b))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return sig, nil
}
// ParseSigned parses token from JWS form.
func ParseSigned(s string) (*JSONWebToken, error) {
sig, err := jose.ParseSigned(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
headers := make([]jose.Header, len(sig.Signatures))
for i, signature := range sig.Signatures {
headers[i] = signature.Header
}
return &JSONWebToken{
payload: sig.Verify,
Headers: headers,
}, nil
}
// ParseEncrypted parses token from JWE form.
func ParseEncrypted(s string) (*JSONWebToken, error) {
enc, err := jose.ParseEncrypted(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &JSONWebToken{
payload: enc.Decrypt,
Headers: []jose.Header{enc.Header},
}, nil
}
// ParseSignedAndEncrypted parses signed-then-encrypted token from JWE form.
func ParseSignedAndEncrypted(s string) (*NestedJSONWebToken, error) {
enc, err := jose.ParseEncrypted(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
contentType, _ := enc.Header.ExtraHeaders[jose.HeaderContentType].(string)
if strings.ToUpper(contentType) != "JWT" {
return nil, ErrInvalidContentType
}
return &NestedJSONWebToken{
enc: enc,
Headers: []jose.Header{enc.Header},
}, nil
}
/*-
* Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Mandziejewicz
* Copyright 2016 Square, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package jwt
import "time"
const (
// DefaultLeeway defines the default leeway for matching NotBefore/Expiry claims.
DefaultLeeway = 1.0 * time.Minute
)
// Expected defines values used for protected claims validation.
// If field has zero value then validation is skipped.
type Expected struct {
// Issuer matches the "iss" claim exactly.
Issuer string
// Subject matches the "sub" claim exactly.
Subject string
// Audience matches the values in "aud" claim, regardless of their order.
Audience Audience
// ID matches the "jti" claim exactly.
ID string
// Time matches the "exp" and "ebf" claims with leeway.
Time time.Time
}
// WithTime copies expectations with new time.
func (e Expected) WithTime(t time.Time) Expected {
e.Time = t
return e
}
// Validate checks claims in a token against expected values.
// A default leeway value of one minute is used to compare time values.
func (c Claims) Validate(e Expected) error {
return c.ValidateWithLeeway(e, DefaultLeeway)
}
// ValidateWithLeeway checks claims in a token against expected values. A
// custom leeway may be specified for comparing time values. You may pass a
// zero value to check time values with no leeway, but you should not that
// numeric date values are rounded to the nearest second and sub-second
// precision is not supported.
func (c Claims) ValidateWithLeeway(e Expected, leeway time.Duration) error {
if e.Issuer != "" && e.Issuer != c.Issuer {
return ErrInvalidIssuer
}
if e.Subject != "" && e.Subject != c.Subject {
return ErrInvalidSubject
}
if e.ID != "" && e.ID != c.ID {
return ErrInvalidID
}
if len(e.Audience) != 0 {
for _, v := range e.Audience {
if !c.Audience.Contains(v) {
return ErrInvalidAudience
}
}
}
if !e.Time.IsZero() && e.Time.Add(leeway).Before(c.NotBefore.Time()) {
return ErrNotValidYet
}
if !e.Time.IsZero() && e.Time.Add(-leeway).After(c.Expiry.Time()) {
return ErrExpired
}
return nil
}
......@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ import (
"crypto/elliptic"
"errors"
"fmt"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// KeyAlgorithm represents a key management algorithm.
......@@ -34,6 +36,9 @@ type ContentEncryption string
// CompressionAlgorithm represents an algorithm used for plaintext compression.
type CompressionAlgorithm string
// ContentType represents type of the contained data.
type ContentType string
var (
// ErrCryptoFailure represents an error in cryptographic primitive. This
// occurs when, for example, a message had an invalid authentication tag or
......@@ -63,6 +68,7 @@ var (
// Key management algorithms
const (
ED25519 = KeyAlgorithm("ED25519")
RSA1_5 = KeyAlgorithm("RSA1_5") // RSA-PKCS1v1.5
RSA_OAEP = KeyAlgorithm("RSA-OAEP") // RSA-OAEP-SHA1
RSA_OAEP_256 = KeyAlgorithm("RSA-OAEP-256") // RSA-OAEP-SHA256
......@@ -84,6 +90,7 @@ const (
// Signature algorithms
const (
EdDSA = SignatureAlgorithm("EdDSA")
HS256 = SignatureAlgorithm("HS256") // HMAC using SHA-256
HS384 = SignatureAlgorithm("HS384") // HMAC using SHA-384
HS512 = SignatureAlgorithm("HS512") // HMAC using SHA-512
......@@ -114,84 +121,265 @@ const (
DEFLATE = CompressionAlgorithm("DEF") // DEFLATE (RFC 1951)
)
// A key in the protected header of a JWS object. Use of the Header...
// constants is preferred to enhance type safety.
type HeaderKey string
const (
HeaderType HeaderKey = "typ" // string
HeaderContentType = "cty" // string
// These are set by go-jose and shouldn't need to be set by consumers of the
// library.
headerAlgorithm = "alg" // string
headerEncryption = "enc" // ContentEncryption
headerCompression = "zip" // CompressionAlgorithm
headerCritical = "crit" // []string
headerAPU = "apu" // *byteBuffer
headerAPV = "apv" // *byteBuffer
headerEPK = "epk" // *JSONWebKey
headerIV = "iv" // *byteBuffer
headerTag = "tag" // *byteBuffer
headerJWK = "jwk" // *JSONWebKey
headerKeyID = "kid" // string
headerNonce = "nonce" // string
)
// rawHeader represents the JOSE header for JWE/JWS objects (used for parsing).
type rawHeader struct {
Alg string `json:"alg,omitempty"`
Enc ContentEncryption `json:"enc,omitempty"`
Zip CompressionAlgorithm `json:"zip,omitempty"`
Crit []string `json:"crit,omitempty"`
Apu *byteBuffer `json:"apu,omitempty"`
Apv *byteBuffer `json:"apv,omitempty"`
Epk *JsonWebKey `json:"epk,omitempty"`
Iv *byteBuffer `json:"iv,omitempty"`
Tag *byteBuffer `json:"tag,omitempty"`
Jwk *JsonWebKey `json:"jwk,omitempty"`
Kid string `json:"kid,omitempty"`
Nonce string `json:"nonce,omitempty"`
}
// JoseHeader represents the read-only JOSE header for JWE/JWS objects.
type JoseHeader struct {
//
// The decoding of the constituent items is deferred because we want to marshal
// some members into particular structs rather than generic maps, but at the
// same time we need to receive any extra fields unhandled by this library to
// pass through to consuming code in case it wants to examine them.
type rawHeader map[HeaderKey]*json.RawMessage
// Header represents the read-only JOSE header for JWE/JWS objects.
type Header struct {
KeyID string
JsonWebKey *JsonWebKey
JSONWebKey *JSONWebKey
Algorithm string
Nonce string
// Any headers not recognised above get unmarshaled from JSON in a generic
// manner and placed in this map.
ExtraHeaders map[HeaderKey]interface{}
}
// sanitized produces a cleaned-up header object from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) sanitized() JoseHeader {
return JoseHeader{
KeyID: parsed.Kid,
JsonWebKey: parsed.Jwk,
Algorithm: parsed.Alg,
Nonce: parsed.Nonce,
func (parsed rawHeader) set(k HeaderKey, v interface{}) error {
b, err := json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
parsed[k] = makeRawMessage(b)
return nil
}
// Merge headers from src into dst, giving precedence to headers from l.
func (dst *rawHeader) merge(src *rawHeader) {
if src == nil {
return
// getString gets a string from the raw JSON, defaulting to "".
func (parsed rawHeader) getString(k HeaderKey) string {
v, ok := parsed[k]
if !ok {
return ""
}
var s string
err := json.Unmarshal(*v, &s)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
return s
}
if dst.Alg == "" {
dst.Alg = src.Alg
// getByteBuffer gets a byte buffer from the raw JSON. Returns (nil, nil) if
// not specified.
func (parsed rawHeader) getByteBuffer(k HeaderKey) (*byteBuffer, error) {
v := parsed[k]
if v == nil {
return nil, nil
}
if dst.Enc == "" {
dst.Enc = src.Enc
var bb *byteBuffer
err := json.Unmarshal(*v, &bb)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if dst.Zip == "" {
dst.Zip = src.Zip
return bb, nil
}
// getAlgorithm extracts parsed "alg" from the raw JSON as a KeyAlgorithm.
func (parsed rawHeader) getAlgorithm() KeyAlgorithm {
return KeyAlgorithm(parsed.getString(headerAlgorithm))
}
// getSignatureAlgorithm extracts parsed "alg" from the raw JSON as a SignatureAlgorithm.
func (parsed rawHeader) getSignatureAlgorithm() SignatureAlgorithm {
return SignatureAlgorithm(parsed.getString(headerAlgorithm))
}
// getEncryption extracts parsed "enc" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getEncryption() ContentEncryption {
return ContentEncryption(parsed.getString(headerEncryption))
}
// getCompression extracts parsed "zip" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getCompression() CompressionAlgorithm {
return CompressionAlgorithm(parsed.getString(headerCompression))
}
func (parsed rawHeader) getNonce() string {
return parsed.getString(headerNonce)
}
// getEPK extracts parsed "epk" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getEPK() (*JSONWebKey, error) {
v := parsed[headerEPK]
if v == nil {
return nil, nil
}
if dst.Crit == nil {
dst.Crit = src.Crit
var epk *JSONWebKey
err := json.Unmarshal(*v, &epk)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if dst.Crit == nil {
dst.Crit = src.Crit
return epk, nil
}
// getAPU extracts parsed "apu" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getAPU() (*byteBuffer, error) {
return parsed.getByteBuffer(headerAPU)
}
// getAPV extracts parsed "apv" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getAPV() (*byteBuffer, error) {
return parsed.getByteBuffer(headerAPV)
}
// getIV extracts parsed "iv" frpom the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getIV() (*byteBuffer, error) {
return parsed.getByteBuffer(headerIV)
}
// getTag extracts parsed "tag" frpom the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getTag() (*byteBuffer, error) {
return parsed.getByteBuffer(headerTag)
}
// getJWK extracts parsed "jwk" from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) getJWK() (*JSONWebKey, error) {
v := parsed[headerJWK]
if v == nil {
return nil, nil
}
if dst.Apu == nil {
dst.Apu = src.Apu
var jwk *JSONWebKey
err := json.Unmarshal(*v, &jwk)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if dst.Apv == nil {
dst.Apv = src.Apv
return jwk, nil
}
// getCritical extracts parsed "crit" from the raw JSON. If omitted, it
// returns an empty slice.
func (parsed rawHeader) getCritical() ([]string, error) {
v := parsed[headerCritical]
if v == nil {
return nil, nil
}
if dst.Epk == nil {
dst.Epk = src.Epk
var q []string
err := json.Unmarshal(*v, &q)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return q, nil
}
// sanitized produces a cleaned-up header object from the raw JSON.
func (parsed rawHeader) sanitized() (h Header, err error) {
for k, v := range parsed {
if v == nil {
continue
}
switch k {
case headerJWK:
var jwk *JSONWebKey
err = json.Unmarshal(*v, &jwk)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal JWK: %v: %#v", err, string(*v))
return
}
h.JSONWebKey = jwk
case headerKeyID:
var s string
err = json.Unmarshal(*v, &s)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal key ID: %v: %#v", err, string(*v))
return
}
h.KeyID = s
case headerAlgorithm:
var s string
err = json.Unmarshal(*v, &s)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal algorithm: %v: %#v", err, string(*v))
return
}
h.Algorithm = s
case headerNonce:
var s string
err = json.Unmarshal(*v, &s)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal nonce: %v: %#v", err, string(*v))
return
}
h.Nonce = s
default:
if h.ExtraHeaders == nil {
h.ExtraHeaders = map[HeaderKey]interface{}{}
}
var v2 interface{}
err = json.Unmarshal(*v, &v2)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal value: %v: %#v", err, string(*v))
return
}
h.ExtraHeaders[k] = v2
}
}
if dst.Iv == nil {
dst.Iv = src.Iv
return
}
func (dst rawHeader) isSet(k HeaderKey) bool {
dvr := dst[k]
if dvr == nil {
return false
}
if dst.Tag == nil {
dst.Tag = src.Tag
var dv interface{}
err := json.Unmarshal(*dvr, &dv)
if err != nil {
return true
}
if dst.Kid == "" {
dst.Kid = src.Kid
if dvStr, ok := dv.(string); ok {
return dvStr != ""
}
if dst.Jwk == nil {
dst.Jwk = src.Jwk
return true
}
// Merge headers from src into dst, giving precedence to headers from l.
func (dst rawHeader) merge(src *rawHeader) {
if src == nil {
return
}
if dst.Nonce == "" {
dst.Nonce = src.Nonce
for k, v := range *src {
if dst.isSet(k) {
continue
}
dst[k] = v
}
}
......@@ -222,3 +410,8 @@ func curveSize(crv elliptic.Curve) int {
return div + 1
}
func makeRawMessage(b []byte) *json.RawMessage {
rm := json.RawMessage(b)
return &rm
}
......@@ -19,8 +19,13 @@ package jose
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rsa"
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"fmt"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
)
// NonceSource represents a source of random nonces to go into JWS objects
......@@ -30,17 +35,46 @@ type NonceSource interface {
// Signer represents a signer which takes a payload and produces a signed JWS object.
type Signer interface {
Sign(payload []byte) (*JsonWebSignature, error)
SetNonceSource(source NonceSource)
SetEmbedJwk(embed bool)
Sign(payload []byte) (*JSONWebSignature, error)
Options() SignerOptions
}
// SigningKey represents an algorithm/key used to sign a message.
type SigningKey struct {
Algorithm SignatureAlgorithm
Key interface{}
}
// SignerOptions represents options that can be set when creating signers.
type SignerOptions struct {
NonceSource NonceSource
EmbedJWK bool
// Optional map of additional keys to be inserted into the protected header
// of a JWS object. Some specifications which make use of JWS like to insert
// additional values here. All values must be JSON-serializable.
ExtraHeaders map[HeaderKey]interface{}
}
// MultiSigner represents a signer which supports multiple recipients.
type MultiSigner interface {
Sign(payload []byte) (*JsonWebSignature, error)
SetNonceSource(source NonceSource)
SetEmbedJwk(embed bool)
AddRecipient(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interface{}) error
// WithHeader adds an arbitrary value to the ExtraHeaders map, initializing it
// if necessary. It returns itself and so can be used in a fluent style.
func (so *SignerOptions) WithHeader(k HeaderKey, v interface{}) *SignerOptions {
if so.ExtraHeaders == nil {
so.ExtraHeaders = map[HeaderKey]interface{}{}
}
so.ExtraHeaders[k] = v
return so
}
// WithContentType adds a content type ("cty") header and returns the updated
// SignerOptions.
func (so *SignerOptions) WithContentType(contentType ContentType) *SignerOptions {
return so.WithHeader(HeaderContentType, contentType)
}
// WithType adds a type ("typ") header and returns the updated SignerOptions.
func (so *SignerOptions) WithType(typ ContentType) *SignerOptions {
return so.WithHeader(HeaderType, typ)
}
type payloadSigner interface {
......@@ -52,42 +86,50 @@ type payloadVerifier interface {
}
type genericSigner struct {
recipients []recipientSigInfo
nonceSource NonceSource
embedJwk bool
recipients []recipientSigInfo
nonceSource NonceSource
embedJWK bool
extraHeaders map[HeaderKey]interface{}
}
type recipientSigInfo struct {
sigAlg SignatureAlgorithm
keyID string
publicKey *JsonWebKey
publicKey *JSONWebKey
signer payloadSigner
}
// NewSigner creates an appropriate signer based on the key type
func NewSigner(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interface{}) (Signer, error) {
// NewMultiSigner never fails (currently)
signer := NewMultiSigner()
err := signer.AddRecipient(alg, signingKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return signer, nil
func NewSigner(sig SigningKey, opts *SignerOptions) (Signer, error) {
return NewMultiSigner([]SigningKey{sig}, opts)
}
// NewMultiSigner creates a signer for multiple recipients
func NewMultiSigner() MultiSigner {
return &genericSigner{
recipients: []recipientSigInfo{},
embedJwk: true,
func NewMultiSigner(sigs []SigningKey, opts *SignerOptions) (Signer, error) {
signer := &genericSigner{recipients: []recipientSigInfo{}}
if opts != nil {
signer.nonceSource = opts.NonceSource
signer.embedJWK = opts.EmbedJWK
signer.extraHeaders = opts.ExtraHeaders
}
for _, sig := range sigs {
err := signer.addRecipient(sig.Algorithm, sig.Key)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return signer, nil
}
// newVerifier creates a verifier based on the key type
func newVerifier(verificationKey interface{}) (payloadVerifier, error) {
switch verificationKey := verificationKey.(type) {
case ed25519.PublicKey:
return &edEncrypterVerifier{
publicKey: verificationKey,
}, nil
case *rsa.PublicKey:
return &rsaEncrypterVerifier{
publicKey: verificationKey,
......@@ -100,14 +142,16 @@ func newVerifier(verificationKey interface{}) (payloadVerifier, error) {
return &symmetricMac{
key: verificationKey,
}, nil
case *JsonWebKey:
case JSONWebKey:
return newVerifier(verificationKey.Key)
case *JSONWebKey:
return newVerifier(verificationKey.Key)
default:
return nil, ErrUnsupportedKeyType
}
}
func (ctx *genericSigner) AddRecipient(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interface{}) error {
func (ctx *genericSigner) addRecipient(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interface{}) error {
recipient, err := makeJWSRecipient(alg, signingKey)
if err != nil {
return err
......@@ -119,39 +163,68 @@ func (ctx *genericSigner) AddRecipient(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interf
func makeJWSRecipient(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey interface{}) (recipientSigInfo, error) {
switch signingKey := signingKey.(type) {
case ed25519.PrivateKey:
return newEd25519Signer(alg, signingKey)
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
return newRSASigner(alg, signingKey)
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
return newECDSASigner(alg, signingKey)
case []byte:
return newSymmetricSigner(alg, signingKey)
case *JsonWebKey:
recipient, err := makeJWSRecipient(alg, signingKey.Key)
if err != nil {
return recipientSigInfo{}, err
}
recipient.keyID = signingKey.KeyID
return recipient, nil
case JSONWebKey:
return newJWKSigner(alg, signingKey)
case *JSONWebKey:
return newJWKSigner(alg, *signingKey)
default:
return recipientSigInfo{}, ErrUnsupportedKeyType
}
}
func (ctx *genericSigner) Sign(payload []byte) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
obj := &JsonWebSignature{}
func newJWKSigner(alg SignatureAlgorithm, signingKey JSONWebKey) (recipientSigInfo, error) {
recipient, err := makeJWSRecipient(alg, signingKey.Key)
if err != nil {
return recipientSigInfo{}, err
}
if recipient.publicKey != nil {
// recipient.publicKey is a JWK synthesized for embedding when recipientSigInfo
// was created for the inner key (such as a RSA or ECDSA public key). It contains
// the pub key for embedding, but doesn't have extra params like key id.
publicKey := signingKey
publicKey.Key = recipient.publicKey.Key
recipient.publicKey = &publicKey
// This should be impossible, but let's check anyway.
if !recipient.publicKey.IsPublic() {
return recipientSigInfo{}, errors.New("square/go-jose: public key was unexpectedly not public")
}
}
return recipient, nil
}
func (ctx *genericSigner) Sign(payload []byte) (*JSONWebSignature, error) {
obj := &JSONWebSignature{}
obj.payload = payload
obj.Signatures = make([]Signature, len(ctx.recipients))
for i, recipient := range ctx.recipients {
protected := &rawHeader{
Alg: string(recipient.sigAlg),
protected := map[HeaderKey]interface{}{
headerAlgorithm: string(recipient.sigAlg),
}
if recipient.publicKey != nil && ctx.embedJwk {
protected.Jwk = recipient.publicKey
}
if recipient.keyID != "" {
protected.Kid = recipient.keyID
if recipient.publicKey != nil {
// We want to embed the JWK or set the kid header, but not both. Having a protected
// header that contains an embedded JWK while also simultaneously containing the kid
// header is confusing, and at least in ACME the two are considered to be mutually
// exclusive. The fact that both can exist at the same time is a somewhat unfortunate
// result of the JOSE spec. We've decided that this library will only include one or
// the other to avoid this confusion.
//
// See https://github.com/square/go-jose/issues/157 for more context.
if ctx.embedJWK {
protected[headerJWK] = recipient.publicKey
} else {
protected[headerKeyID] = recipient.publicKey.KeyID
}
}
if ctx.nonceSource != nil {
......@@ -159,40 +232,44 @@ func (ctx *genericSigner) Sign(payload []byte) (*JsonWebSignature, error) {
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: Error generating nonce: %v", err)
}
protected.Nonce = nonce
protected[headerNonce] = nonce
}
for k, v := range ctx.extraHeaders {
protected[k] = v
}
serializedProtected := mustSerializeJSON(protected)
input := []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s",
base64URLEncode(serializedProtected),
base64URLEncode(payload)))
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(serializedProtected),
base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(payload)))
signatureInfo, err := recipient.signer.signPayload(input, recipient.sigAlg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
signatureInfo.protected = protected
signatureInfo.protected = &rawHeader{}
for k, v := range protected {
b, err := json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: Error marshalling item %#v: %v", k, err)
}
(*signatureInfo.protected)[k] = makeRawMessage(b)
}
obj.Signatures[i] = signatureInfo
}
return obj, nil
}
// SetNonceSource provides or updates a nonce pool to the first recipients.
// After this method is called, the signer will consume one nonce per
// signature, returning an error it is unable to get a nonce.
func (ctx *genericSigner) SetNonceSource(source NonceSource) {
ctx.nonceSource = source
}
// SetEmbedJwk specifies if the signing key should be embedded in the protected
// header, if any. It defaults to 'true', though that may change in the future.
// Note that the use of embedded JWKs in the signature header can be dangerous,
// as you cannot assume that the key received in a payload is trusted.
func (ctx *genericSigner) SetEmbedJwk(embed bool) {
ctx.embedJwk = embed
func (ctx *genericSigner) Options() SignerOptions {
return SignerOptions{
NonceSource: ctx.nonceSource,
EmbedJWK: ctx.embedJWK,
ExtraHeaders: ctx.extraHeaders,
}
}
// Verify validates the signature on the object and returns the payload.
......@@ -202,7 +279,7 @@ func (ctx *genericSigner) SetEmbedJwk(embed bool) {
// Be careful when verifying signatures based on embedded JWKs inside the
// payload header. You cannot assume that the key received in a payload is
// trusted.
func (obj JsonWebSignature) Verify(verificationKey interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
func (obj JSONWebSignature) Verify(verificationKey interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
verifier, err := newVerifier(verificationKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
......@@ -214,13 +291,17 @@ func (obj JsonWebSignature) Verify(verificationKey interface{}) ([]byte, error)
signature := obj.Signatures[0]
headers := signature.mergedHeaders()
if len(headers.Crit) > 0 {
critical, err := headers.getCritical()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(critical) > 0 {
// Unsupported crit header
return nil, ErrCryptoFailure
}
input := obj.computeAuthData(&signature)
alg := SignatureAlgorithm(headers.Alg)
alg := headers.getSignatureAlgorithm()
err = verifier.verifyPayload(input, signature.Signature, alg)
if err == nil {
return obj.payload, nil
......@@ -233,7 +314,7 @@ func (obj JsonWebSignature) Verify(verificationKey interface{}) ([]byte, error)
// returns the index of the signature that was verified, along with the signature
// object and the payload. We return the signature and index to guarantee that
// callers are getting the verified value.
func (obj JsonWebSignature) VerifyMulti(verificationKey interface{}) (int, Signature, []byte, error) {
func (obj JSONWebSignature) VerifyMulti(verificationKey interface{}) (int, Signature, []byte, error) {
verifier, err := newVerifier(verificationKey)
if err != nil {
return -1, Signature{}, nil, err
......@@ -241,14 +322,18 @@ func (obj JsonWebSignature) VerifyMulti(verificationKey interface{}) (int, Signa
for i, signature := range obj.Signatures {
headers := signature.mergedHeaders()
if len(headers.Crit) > 0 {
critical, err := headers.getCritical()
if err != nil {
continue
}
if len(critical) > 0 {
// Unsupported crit header
continue
}
input := obj.computeAuthData(&signature)
alg := SignatureAlgorithm(headers.Alg)
err := verifier.verifyPayload(input, signature.Signature, alg)
alg := headers.getSignatureAlgorithm()
err = verifier.verifyPayload(input, signature.Signature, alg)
if err == nil {
return i, signature, obj.payload, nil
}
......
......@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ import (
"crypto/sha512"
"crypto/subtle"
"errors"
"fmt"
"hash"
"io"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1/cipher"
"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/cipher"
)
// Random reader (stubbed out in tests)
......@@ -229,11 +230,12 @@ func (ctx *symmetricKeyCipher) encryptKey(cek []byte, alg KeyAlgorithm) (recipie
return recipientInfo{}, err
}
header := &rawHeader{}
header.set(headerIV, newBuffer(parts.iv))
header.set(headerTag, newBuffer(parts.tag))
return recipientInfo{
header: &rawHeader{
Iv: newBuffer(parts.iv),
Tag: newBuffer(parts.tag),
},
header: header,
encryptedKey: parts.ciphertext,
}, nil
case A128KW, A192KW, A256KW:
......@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ func (ctx *symmetricKeyCipher) encryptKey(cek []byte, alg KeyAlgorithm) (recipie
// Decrypt the content encryption key.
func (ctx *symmetricKeyCipher) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipientInfo, generator keyGenerator) ([]byte, error) {
switch KeyAlgorithm(headers.Alg) {
switch headers.getAlgorithm() {
case DIRECT:
cek := make([]byte, len(ctx.key))
copy(cek, ctx.key)
......@@ -266,10 +268,19 @@ func (ctx *symmetricKeyCipher) decryptKey(headers rawHeader, recipient *recipien
case A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, A256GCMKW:
aead := newAESGCM(len(ctx.key))
iv, err := headers.getIV()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid IV: %v", err)
}
tag, err := headers.getTag()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid tag: %v", err)
}
parts := &aeadParts{
iv: headers.Iv.bytes(),
iv: iv.bytes(),
ciphertext: recipient.encryptedKey,
tag: headers.Tag.bytes(),
tag: tag.bytes(),
}
cek, err := aead.decrypt(ctx.key, []byte{}, parts)
......
......@@ -190,12 +190,12 @@
"notests": true
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/xenolf/lego/acme",
"importpath": "github.com/xenolf/lego/acmev2",
"repository": "https://github.com/xenolf/lego",
"vcs": "git",
"revision": "4dde48a9b9916926a8dd4f69639c8dba40930355",
"branch": "master",
"path": "/acme",
"revision": "805eec97569ff533e1b75b16eac0bdd94e67bdd6",
"branch": "acmev2",
"path": "/acmev2",
"notests": true
},
{
......@@ -208,21 +208,21 @@
"notests": true
},
{
"importpath": "golang.org/x/crypto/acme",
"importpath": "golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519",
"repository": "https://go.googlesource.com/crypto",
"vcs": "git",
"revision": "2faea1465de239e4babd8f5905cc25b781712442",
"revision": "94eea52f7b742c7cbe0b03b22f0c4c8631ece122",
"branch": "master",
"path": "acme",
"path": "curve25519",
"notests": true
},
{
"importpath": "golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519",
"importpath": "golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519",
"repository": "https://go.googlesource.com/crypto",
"vcs": "git",
"revision": "94eea52f7b742c7cbe0b03b22f0c4c8631ece122",
"revision": "c4a91bd4f524f10d064139674cf55852e055ad01",
"branch": "master",
"path": "curve25519",
"path": "/ed25519",
"notests": true
},
{
......@@ -447,10 +447,10 @@
"notests": true
},
{
"importpath": "gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1",
"repository": "https://gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v1",
"importpath": "gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2",
"repository": "https://gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2",
"vcs": "git",
"revision": "aa2e30fdd1fe9dd3394119af66451ae790d50e0d",
"revision": "6ee92191fea850cdcab9a18867abf5f521cdbadb",
"branch": "master",
"notests": true
},
......
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