Merge branch 'hchouraria-doc-elasticsearch-url-credentials-pct-encoding' into 'master'

Docs: ElasticSearch URL credentials need pct. encoding

See merge request gitlab-org/gitlab!54478

doc/integration/elasticsearch.md

@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ The following Elasticsearch settings are available:
 | `Elasticsearch indexing`                              | Enables or disables Elasticsearch indexing and creates an empty index if one does not already exist. You may want to enable indexing but disable search in order to give the index time to be fully completed, for example. Also, keep in mind that this option doesn't have any impact on existing data, this only enables/disables the background indexer which tracks data changes and ensures new data is indexed. |
 | `Pause Elasticsearch indexing`                        | Enables or disables temporary indexing pause. This is useful for cluster migration/reindexing. All changes are still tracked, but they are not committed to the Elasticsearch index until resumed. |
 | `Search with Elasticsearch enabled`                   | Enables or disables using Elasticsearch in search. |
-| `URL`                                                 | The URL to use for connecting to Elasticsearch. Use a comma-separated list to support clustering (e.g., `http://host1, https://host2:9200`). If your Elasticsearch instance is password protected, pass the `username:password` in the URL (e.g., `http://<username>:<password>@<elastic_host>:9200/`). |
+| `URL`                                                 | The URL to use for connecting to Elasticsearch. Use a comma-separated list to support clustering (e.g., `http://host1, https://host2:9200`). If your Elasticsearch instance is password protected, pass the `username:password` in the URL (e.g., `http://<username>:<password>@<elastic_host>:9200/`). Special characters in the username or password should use [percentage encoding](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percent-encoding). |
 | `Number of Elasticsearch shards`                      | Elasticsearch indexes are split into multiple shards for performance reasons. In general, larger indexes need to have more shards. Changes to this value do not take effect until the index is recreated. You can read more about tradeoffs in the [Elasticsearch documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/scalability.html). |
 | `Number of Elasticsearch replicas`                    | Each Elasticsearch shard can have a number of replicas. These are a complete copy of the shard, and can provide increased query performance or resilience against hardware failure. Increasing this value will greatly increase total disk space required by the index. |
 | `Limit namespaces and projects that can be indexed`   | Enabling this will allow you to select namespaces and projects to index. All other namespaces and projects will use database search instead. Please note that if you enable this option but do not select any namespaces or projects, none will be indexed. [Read more below](#limiting-namespaces-and-projects).