Commit 0bec78a4 authored by Guennadi Liakhovetski's avatar Guennadi Liakhovetski Committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab

[media] V4L: add Y12I, Y8I and Z16 pixel format documentation

Add documentation for 3 formats, used by RealSense cameras like R200.
Signed-off-by: default avatarGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: default avatarSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
parent 9822f417
<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12I">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I ('Y12I')</refentrytitle>
&manvol;
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I</constant></refname>
<refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel, but with
pixels from 2 sources interleaved and bit-packed. Each pixel is stored in a
24-bit word in the little-endian order. On a little-endian machine these pixels
can be deinterlaced using</para>
<para>
<programlisting>
__u8 *buf;
left0 = 0xfff &amp; *(__u16 *)buf;
right0 = *(__u16 *)(buf + 1) >> 4;
</programlisting>
</para>
<example>
<title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I</constant> 2 pixel data stream taking 3 bytes</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Bit-packed representation</title>
<para>pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 3 bytes for each
interleaved pixel.
<informaltable frame="all">
<tgroup cols="3" align="center">
<colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
<tbody valign="top">
<row>
<entry>Y'<subscript>0left[7:0]</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>0right[3:0]</subscript>Y'<subscript>0left[11:8]</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>0right[11:4]</subscript></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</formalpara>
</example>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y8I">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I ('Y8I ')</refentrytitle>
&manvol;
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I</constant></refname>
<refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 8 bits per pixel, but with
pixels from 2 sources interleaved. Each pixel is stored in a 16-bit word. E.g.
the R200 RealSense camera stores pixel from the left sensor in lower and from
the right sensor in the higher 8 bits.</para>
<example>
<title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I</constant> 4 &times; 4
pixel image</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Byte Order.</title>
<para>Each cell is one byte.
<informaltable frame="none">
<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
<colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
<tbody valign="top">
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>00left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>00right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>01left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>01right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>02left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>02right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>03left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>03right</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>10left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>10right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>11left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>11right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>12left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>12right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>13left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>13right</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>20left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>20right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>21left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>21right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>22left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>22right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>23left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>23right</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>30left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>30right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>31left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>31right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>32left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>32right</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>33left</subscript></entry>
<entry>Y'<subscript>33right</subscript></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</formalpara>
</example>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Z16">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16 ('Z16 ')</refentrytitle>
&manvol;
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16</constant></refname>
<refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>This is a 16-bit format, representing depth data. Each pixel is a
distance to the respective point in the image coordinates. Distance unit can
vary and has to be negotiated with the device separately. Each pixel is stored
in a 16-bit word in the little endian byte order.
</para>
<example>
<title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16</constant> 4 &times; 4
pixel image</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Byte Order.</title>
<para>Each cell is one byte.
<informaltable frame="none">
<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
<colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
<tbody valign="top">
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
<entry>Z<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</formalpara>
</example>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
...@@ -1620,6 +1620,8 @@ information.</para> ...@@ -1620,6 +1620,8 @@ information.</para>
&sub-y10b; &sub-y10b;
&sub-y16; &sub-y16;
&sub-y16-be; &sub-y16-be;
&sub-y8i;
&sub-y12i;
&sub-uv8; &sub-uv8;
&sub-yuyv; &sub-yuyv;
&sub-uyvy; &sub-uyvy;
...@@ -1642,6 +1644,14 @@ information.</para> ...@@ -1642,6 +1644,14 @@ information.</para>
&sub-m420; &sub-m420;
</section> </section>
<section id="depth-formats">
<title>Depth Formats</title>
<para>Depth data provides distance to points, mapped onto the image plane
</para>
&sub-z16;
</section>
<section> <section>
<title>Compressed Formats</title> <title>Compressed Formats</title>
......
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