Commit 4047b371 authored by Peter Hurley's avatar Peter Hurley Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman

serial: core: Prevent unsafe uart port access, part 1

uart_remove_one_port() may race with every serial core operation
requiring a valid dereference of state->uart_port. In particular,
uart_remove_one_port() may unlink the uart port concurrently with
any serial core operation that may dereference same.

Ensure safe dereference for those operations that already claim
the port->mutex, and extend that guarantee for trivial cases,
such as the ioctl handlers. Introduce the uart_port_check() helper
which asserts port->mutex is held (only when lockdep is on).

For ioctls, return -EIO as if the port has been hung up (since it has).
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 49c02304
......@@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
}
static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
WARN_ON(!lockdep_is_held(&state->port.mutex));
#endif
return state->uart_port;
}
/*
* This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
* the software interrupt portion of the driver.
......@@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
int init_hw)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
unsigned long page;
int retval = 0;
......@@ -222,7 +230,7 @@ static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
*/
static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
/*
......@@ -443,7 +451,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
struct ktermios *termios;
int hw_stopped;
......@@ -673,10 +681,11 @@ static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
}
static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
{
struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
int ret = -ENODEV;
memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
......@@ -685,6 +694,10 @@ static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
* occur as we go
*/
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
goto out;
retinfo->type = uport->type;
retinfo->line = uport->line;
retinfo->port = uport->iobase;
......@@ -703,7 +716,11 @@ static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype;
retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
ret = 0;
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return ret;
}
static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
......@@ -711,7 +728,8 @@ static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
{
struct serial_struct tmp;
uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
if (uart_get_info(port, &tmp) < 0)
return -EIO;
if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
......@@ -722,13 +740,16 @@ static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
struct uart_state *state,
struct serial_struct *new_info)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
unsigned long new_port;
unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
int retval = 0;
if (!uport)
return -EIO;
new_port = new_info->port;
if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
......@@ -938,13 +959,11 @@ static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
* @tty: tty associated with the UART
* @state: UART being queried
* @value: returned modem value
*
* Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
*/
static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
unsigned int result;
result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
......@@ -967,18 +986,22 @@ static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
int result = -EIO;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
goto out;
if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
result = uport->mctrl;
spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return result;
}
......@@ -986,15 +1009,20 @@ static int
uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport;
int ret = -EIO;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
goto out;
if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
ret = 0;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return ret;
}
......@@ -1003,21 +1031,26 @@ static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
int ret = -EIO;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
goto out;
if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
ret = 0;
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return 0;
return ret;
}
static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
{
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport;
int flags, ret;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
......@@ -1031,6 +1064,12 @@ static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
ret = -EBUSY;
if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
uart_shutdown(tty, state);
......@@ -1054,6 +1093,7 @@ static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return ret;
}
......@@ -1202,11 +1242,11 @@ static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
* Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
*/
static int
uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport;
void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
......@@ -1258,8 +1298,9 @@ uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
goto out;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
......@@ -1275,19 +1316,17 @@ uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
break;
case TIOCGRS485:
ret = uart_get_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
break;
case TIOCSRS485:
ret = uart_set_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
ret = uart_set_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
break;
default: {
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
default:
if (uport->ops->ioctl)
ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
break;
}
}
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
out:
......@@ -1297,24 +1336,29 @@ uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) {
mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
}
mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
}
static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
bool sw_changed = false;
mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
goto out;
/*
* Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
* about changes to these input settings.
......@@ -1337,12 +1381,10 @@ static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
!sw_changed) {
return;
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
......@@ -1356,6 +1398,8 @@ static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
}
/*
......@@ -1522,7 +1566,7 @@ static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
{
struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
/*
* clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
......@@ -1585,6 +1629,7 @@ static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
int retval, line = tty->index;
struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uport;
pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
......@@ -1604,15 +1649,15 @@ static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
goto end;
}
if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
retval = -ENXIO;
goto err_unlock;
}
tty->driver_data = state;
state->uart_port->state = state;
state->port.low_latency =
(state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
uport->state = state;
port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
/*
......@@ -1651,13 +1696,15 @@ static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *uport;
char stat_buf[32];
unsigned int status;
int mmio;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
uport = uart_port_check(state);
if (!uport)
return;
goto out;
mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
......@@ -1669,11 +1716,10 @@ static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
seq_putc(m, '\n');
return;
goto out;
}
if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
pm_state = state->pm_state;
if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
......@@ -1682,7 +1728,6 @@ static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
......@@ -1720,6 +1765,8 @@ static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
seq_putc(m, '\n');
#undef STATBIT
#undef INFOBIT
out:
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
}
static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
......@@ -1956,10 +2003,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
{
struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
if (port->ops->pm)
if (port && port->ops->pm)
port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
state->pm_state = pm_state;
}
......@@ -2244,8 +2291,8 @@ static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
tport = &state->port;
mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
port = state->uart_port;
if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
port = uart_port_check(state);
if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
......@@ -2713,15 +2760,12 @@ int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
{
struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct uart_port *uart_port;
struct tty_struct *tty;
int ret = 0;
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
if (state->uart_port != uport)
dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
state->uart_port, uport);
mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
/*
......@@ -2729,7 +2773,12 @@ int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
* succeeding while we shut down the port.
*/
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
if (!state->uart_port) {
uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
if (uart_port != uport)
dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
uart_port, uport);
if (!uart_port) {
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
......@@ -2766,7 +2815,9 @@ int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
*/
uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
state->uart_port = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
out:
mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
......
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