Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6

* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [MATH-EMU]: Fix underflow exception reporting.
  [SPARC64]: Create a HWCAP_SPARC_N2 and report it to userspace on Niagara-2.
  [SPARC64]: SMP trampoline needs to avoid %tick_cmpr on sun4v too.
  [SPARC64]: Do not touch %tick_cmpr on sun4v cpus.
  [SPARC64]: Niagara-2 optimized copies.
  [SPARC64]: Allow userspace to get at the machine description.
  [SPARC32]: Remove superfluous 'kernel_end' alignment on sun4c.
  [SPARC32]: Fix bogus ramdisk image location check.
  [SPARC32]: Remove iommu from struct sbus_bus and use archdata like sparc64.

arch/sparc/kernel/ebus.c

@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ void __init fill_ebus_device(struct device_node *dp, struct linux_ebus_device *d
 	sd = &dev->ofdev.dev.archdata;
 	sd->prom_node = dp;
 	sd->op = &dev->ofdev;
+	sd->iommu = dev->bus->ofdev.dev.parent->archdata.iommu;
 
 	dev->ofdev.node = dp;
 	dev->ofdev.dev.parent = &dev->bus->ofdev.dev;

arch/sparc/mm/init.c

@@ -206,8 +206,7 @@ unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 	/* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
 	if (sparc_ramdisk_image) {
-		if (sparc_ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)&_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
-			sparc_ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
+		sparc_ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
 		initrd_start = sparc_ramdisk_image + phys_base;
 		initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size;
 		if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) {

arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ iounit_init(int sbi_node, int io_node, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 	}
 	if(!xpt) panic("Cannot map External Page Table.");
 	
-	sbus->iommu = (struct iommu_struct *)iounit;
+	sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
 	iounit->page_table = xpt;
 	spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
 	
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
 static __u32 iounit_get_scsi_one(char *vaddr, unsigned long len, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
 	unsigned long ret, flags;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 	ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static __u32 iounit_get_scsi_one(char *vaddr, unsigned long len, struct sbus_bus
 static void iounit_get_scsi_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 
 	/* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void iounit_get_scsi_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbus_bus
 static void iounit_release_scsi_one(__u32 vaddr, unsigned long len, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 	len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static void iounit_release_scsi_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbus_
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned long vaddr, len;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
 	while (sz != 0) {
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static int iounit_map_dma_area(dma_addr_t *pba, unsigned long va, __u32 addr, in
 			i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 
 			for_each_sbus(sbus) {
-				struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+				struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 
 				iopte = (iopte_t *)(iounit->page_table + i);
 				*iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(page));
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static void iounit_unmap_dma_area(unsigned long addr, int len)
 static struct page *iounit_translate_dvma(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	struct sbus_bus *sbus = sbus_root;	/* They are all the same */
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	int i;
 	iopte_t *iopte;
 
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ __u32 iounit_map_dma_init(struct sbus_bus *sbus, int size)
 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	__u32 ret;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 
         npages = (size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	i = 0x0213;
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
 __u32 iounit_map_dma_page(__u32 vaddr, void *addr, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
 	int scan = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	struct iounit_struct *iounit = (struct iounit_struct *)sbus->iommu;
+	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	
 	iounit->page_table[scan] = MKIOPTE(__pa(((unsigned long)addr) & PAGE_MASK));
 	return vaddr + (((unsigned long)addr) & ~PAGE_MASK);

arch/sparc/mm/iommu.c

@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ iommu_init(int iommund, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 	    impl, vers, iommu->page_table,
 	    (int)(IOMMU_NPTES*sizeof(iopte_t)), (int)IOMMU_NPTES);
 
-	sbus->iommu = iommu;
+	sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu = iommu;
 }
 
 /* This begs to be btfixup-ed by srmmu. */
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void iommu_flush_iotlb(iopte_t *iopte, unsigned int niopte)
 
 static u32 iommu_get_one(struct page *page, int npages, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
-	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus->iommu;
+	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	int ioptex;
 	iopte_t *iopte, *iopte0;
 	unsigned int busa, busa0;
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static void iommu_get_scsi_sgl_pflush(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbu
 
 static void iommu_release_one(u32 busa, int npages, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
 {
-	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus->iommu;
+	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	int ioptex;
 	int i;
 
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static int iommu_map_dma_area(dma_addr_t *pba, unsigned long va,
     unsigned long addr, int len)
 {
 	unsigned long page, end;
-	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->iommu;
+	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	iopte_t *iopte = iommu->page_table;
 	iopte_t *first;
 	int ioptex;
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static int iommu_map_dma_area(dma_addr_t *pba, unsigned long va,
 
 static void iommu_unmap_dma_area(unsigned long busa, int len)
 {
-	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->iommu;
+	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	iopte_t *iopte = iommu->page_table;
 	unsigned long end;
 	int ioptex = (busa - iommu->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ static void iommu_unmap_dma_area(unsigned long busa, int len)
 
 static struct page *iommu_translate_dvma(unsigned long busa)
 {
-	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->iommu;
+	struct iommu_struct *iommu = sbus_root->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
 	iopte_t *iopte = iommu->page_table;
 
 	iopte += ((busa - iommu->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);

arch/sparc/mm/sun4c.c

@@ -268,7 +268,6 @@ static inline void sun4c_init_clean_mmu(unsigned long kernel_end)
 	unsigned char savectx, ctx;
 
 	savectx = sun4c_get_context();
-	kernel_end = SUN4C_REAL_PGDIR_ALIGN(kernel_end);
 	for (ctx = 0; ctx < num_contexts; ctx++) {
 		sun4c_set_context(ctx);
 		for (vaddr = 0; vaddr < 0x20000000; vaddr += SUN4C_REAL_PGDIR_SIZE)
@@ -2064,7 +2063,6 @@ void __init sun4c_paging_init(void)
 	unsigned long end_pfn, pages_avail;
 
 	kernel_end = (unsigned long) &end;
-	kernel_end += (SUN4C_REAL_PGDIR_SIZE * 4);
 	kernel_end = SUN4C_REAL_PGDIR_ALIGN(kernel_end);
 
 	pages_avail = 0;

arch/sparc64/kernel/head.S

@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ niagara_tlb_fixup:
 	cmp	%g1, SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1
 	be,pt	%xcc, niagara_patch
 	 cmp	%g1, SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2
-	be,pt	%xcc, niagara_patch
+	be,pt	%xcc, niagara2_patch
 	 nop
 
 	call	generic_patch_copyops
@@ -512,6 +512,15 @@ niagara_tlb_fixup:
 	 nop
 
 	ba,a,pt	%xcc, 80f
+niagara2_patch:
+	call	niagara2_patch_copyops
+	 nop
+	call	niagara_patch_bzero
+	 nop
+	call	niagara2_patch_pageops
+	 nop
+
+	ba,a,pt	%xcc, 80f
 
 niagara_patch:
 	call	niagara_patch_copyops
@@ -706,12 +715,13 @@ setup_trap_table:
 
 	membar	#Sync
 
+	BRANCH_IF_SUN4V(o2, 1f)
+
 	/* Kill PROM timer */
 	sethi	%hi(0x80000000), %o2
 	sllx	%o2, 32, %o2
 	wr	%o2, 0, %tick_cmpr
 
-	BRANCH_IF_SUN4V(o2, 1f)
 	BRANCH_IF_ANY_CHEETAH(o2, o3, 1f)
 
 	ba,pt	%xcc, 2f

arch/sparc64/kernel/mdesc.c

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 
 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
 #include <asm/mdesc.h>
@@ -836,6 +837,43 @@ void __devinit mdesc_fill_in_cpu_data(cpumask_t mask)
 	mdesc_release(hp);
 }
 
+static ssize_t mdesc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+			  size_t len, loff_t *offp)
+{
+	struct mdesc_handle *hp = mdesc_grab();
+	int err;
+
+	if (!hp)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = hp->handle_size;
+	if (len < hp->handle_size)
+		err = -EMSGSIZE;
+	else if (copy_to_user(buf, &hp->mdesc, hp->handle_size))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+	mdesc_release(hp);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations mdesc_fops = {
+	.read	= mdesc_read,
+	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice mdesc_misc = {
+	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name	= "mdesc",
+	.fops	= &mdesc_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init mdesc_misc_init(void)
+{
+	return misc_register(&mdesc_misc);
+}
+
+__initcall(mdesc_misc_init);
+
 void __init sun4v_mdesc_init(void)
 {
 	struct mdesc_handle *hp;

arch/sparc64/kernel/trampoline.S

@@ -95,14 +95,13 @@ spitfire_startup:
 	membar		#Sync
 
 startup_continue:
+	mov		%o0, %l0
+	BRANCH_IF_SUN4V(g1, niagara_lock_tlb)
+
 	sethi		%hi(0x80000000), %g2
 	sllx		%g2, 32, %g2
 	wr		%g2, 0, %tick_cmpr
 
-	mov		%o0, %l0
-
-	BRANCH_IF_SUN4V(g1, niagara_lock_tlb)
-
 	/* Call OBP by hand to lock KERNBASE into i/d tlbs.
 	 * We lock 2 consequetive entries if we are 'bigkernel'.
 	 */

arch/sparc64/lib/Makefile

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ lib-y := PeeCeeI.o copy_page.o clear_page.o strlen.o strncmp.o \
 	 U3memcpy.o U3copy_from_user.o U3copy_to_user.o U3patch.o \
 	 NGmemcpy.o NGcopy_from_user.o NGcopy_to_user.o NGpatch.o \
 	 NGpage.o NGbzero.o \
+	 NG2memcpy.o NG2copy_from_user.o NG2copy_to_user.o NG2patch.o \
+	 NG2page.o \
 	 GENmemcpy.o GENcopy_from_user.o GENcopy_to_user.o GENpatch.o \
 	 GENpage.o GENbzero.o \
 	 copy_in_user.o user_fixup.o memmove.o \

arch/sparc64/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S

+/* NG2copy_from_user.S: Niagara-2 optimized copy from userspace.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
+ */
+
+#define EX_LD(x)		\
+98:	x;			\
+	.section .fixup;	\
+	.align 4;		\
+99:	wr	%g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi;\
+	retl;			\
+	 mov	1, %o0;		\
+	.section __ex_table,"a";\
+	.align 4;		\
+	.word 98b, 99b;		\
+	.text;			\
+	.align 4;
+
+#ifndef ASI_AIUS
+#define ASI_AIUS	0x11
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V
+#define ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V	0x17
+#endif
+
+#define FUNC_NAME		NG2copy_from_user
+#define LOAD(type,addr,dest)	type##a [addr] %asi, dest
+#define LOAD_BLK(addr,dest)	ldda [addr] ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V, dest
+#define EX_RETVAL(x)		0
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define PREAMBLE					\
+	rd		%asi, %g1;			\
+	cmp		%g1, ASI_AIUS;			\
+	bne,pn		%icc, memcpy_user_stub;		\
+	 nop
+#endif
+
+#include "NG2memcpy.S"

arch/sparc64/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S

+/* NG2copy_to_user.S: Niagara-2 optimized copy to userspace.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
+ */
+
+#define EX_ST(x)		\
+98:	x;			\
+	.section .fixup;	\
+	.align 4;		\
+99:	wr	%g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi;\
+	retl;			\
+	 mov	1, %o0;		\
+	.section __ex_table,"a";\
+	.align 4;		\
+	.word 98b, 99b;		\
+	.text;			\
+	.align 4;
+
+#ifndef ASI_AIUS
+#define ASI_AIUS	0x11
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V
+#define ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V	0x17
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_AIUS
+#define ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_AIUS 0x23
+#endif
+
+#define FUNC_NAME		NG2copy_to_user
+#define STORE(type,src,addr)	type##a src, [addr] ASI_AIUS
+#define STORE_ASI		ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_AIUS
+#define STORE_BLK(src,addr)	stda src, [addr] ASI_BLK_AIUS_4V
+#define EX_RETVAL(x)		0
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+	/* Writing to %asi is _expensive_ so we hardcode it.
+	 * Reading %asi to check for KERNEL_DS is comparatively
+	 * cheap.
+	 */
+#define PREAMBLE					\
+	rd		%asi, %g1;			\
+	cmp		%g1, ASI_AIUS;			\
+	bne,pn		%icc, memcpy_user_stub;		\
+	 nop
+#endif
+
+#include "NG2memcpy.S"

arch/sparc64/lib/NG2memcpy.S

+/* NG2memcpy.S: Niagara-2 optimized memcpy.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/visasm.h>
+#include <asm/asi.h>
+#define GLOBAL_SPARE	%g7
+#else
+#define ASI_PNF 0x82
+#define ASI_BLK_P 0xf0
+#define ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_P 0xe2
+#define FPRS_FEF  0x04
+#ifdef MEMCPY_DEBUG
+#define VISEntryHalf rd %fprs, %o5; wr %g0, FPRS_FEF, %fprs; \
+		     clr %g1; clr %g2; clr %g3; subcc %g0, %g0, %g0;
+#define VISExitHalf and %o5, FPRS_FEF, %o5; wr %o5, 0x0, %fprs
+#else
+#define VISEntryHalf rd %fprs, %o5; wr %g0, FPRS_FEF, %fprs
+#define VISExitHalf and %o5, FPRS_FEF, %o5; wr %o5, 0x0, %fprs
+#endif
+#define GLOBAL_SPARE	%g5
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STORE_ASI
+#ifndef SIMULATE_NIAGARA_ON_NON_NIAGARA
+#define STORE_ASI	ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_P
+#else
+#define STORE_ASI	0x80		/* ASI_P */
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EX_LD
+#define EX_LD(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EX_ST
+#define EX_ST(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EX_RETVAL
+#define EX_RETVAL(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LOAD
+#define LOAD(type,addr,dest)	type [addr], dest
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LOAD_BLK
+#define LOAD_BLK(addr,dest)	ldda [addr] ASI_BLK_P, dest
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STORE
+#ifndef MEMCPY_DEBUG
+#define STORE(type,src,addr)	type src, [addr]
+#else
+#define STORE(type,src,addr)	type##a src, [addr] 0x80
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STORE_BLK
+#define STORE_BLK(src,addr)	stda src, [addr] ASI_BLK_P
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STORE_INIT
+#define STORE_INIT(src,addr)	stxa src, [addr] STORE_ASI
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FUNC_NAME
+#define FUNC_NAME	NG2memcpy
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PREAMBLE
+#define PREAMBLE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef XCC
+#define XCC xcc
+#endif
+
+#define FREG_FROB(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8) \
+	faligndata	%x0, %x1, %f0; \
+	faligndata	%x1, %x2, %f2; \
+	faligndata	%x2, %x3, %f4; \
+	faligndata	%x3, %x4, %f6; \
+	faligndata	%x4, %x5, %f8; \
+	faligndata	%x5, %x6, %f10; \
+	faligndata	%x6, %x7, %f12; \
+	faligndata	%x7, %x8, %f14;
+
+#define FREG_MOVE_1(x0) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0;
+#define FREG_MOVE_2(x0, x1) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2;
+#define FREG_MOVE_3(x0, x1, x2) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4;
+#define FREG_MOVE_4(x0, x1, x2, x3) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4; \
+	fmovd		%x3, %f6;
+#define FREG_MOVE_5(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4; \
+	fmovd		%x3, %f6; \
+	fmovd		%x4, %f8;
+#define FREG_MOVE_6(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4; \
+	fmovd		%x3, %f6; \
+	fmovd		%x4, %f8; \
+	fmovd		%x5, %f10;
+#define FREG_MOVE_7(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4; \
+	fmovd		%x3, %f6; \
+	fmovd		%x4, %f8; \
+	fmovd		%x5, %f10; \
+	fmovd		%x6, %f12;
+#define FREG_MOVE_8(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	fmovd		%x0, %f0; \
+	fmovd		%x1, %f2; \
+	fmovd		%x2, %f4; \
+	fmovd		%x3, %f6; \
+	fmovd		%x4, %f8; \
+	fmovd		%x5, %f10; \
+	fmovd		%x6, %f12; \
+	fmovd		%x7, %f14;
+#define FREG_LOAD_1(base, x0) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0))
+#define FREG_LOAD_2(base, x0, x1) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1));
+#define FREG_LOAD_3(base, x0, x1, x2) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2));
+#define FREG_LOAD_4(base, x0, x1, x2, x3) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3));
+#define FREG_LOAD_5(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4));
+#define FREG_LOAD_6(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5));
+#define FREG_LOAD_7(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6) \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5)); \
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x30, %x6));
+
+	.register	%g2,#scratch
+	.register	%g3,#scratch
+
+	.text
+	.align		64
+
+	.globl	FUNC_NAME
+	.type	FUNC_NAME,#function
+FUNC_NAME:	/* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */
+	srlx		%o2, 31, %g2
+	cmp		%g2, 0
+	tne		%xcc, 5
+	PREAMBLE
+	mov		%o0, GLOBAL_SPARE
+	cmp		%o2, 0
+	be,pn		%XCC, 85f
+	 or		%o0, %o1, %o3
+	cmp		%o2, 16
+	blu,a,pn	%XCC, 80f
+	 or		%o3, %o2, %o3
+
+	/* 2 blocks (128 bytes) is the minimum we can do the block
+	 * copy with.  We need to ensure that we'll iterate at least
+	 * once in the block copy loop.  At worst we'll need to align
+	 * the destination to a 64-byte boundary which can chew up
+	 * to (64 - 1) bytes from the length before we perform the
+	 * block copy loop.
+	 *
+	 * However, the cut-off point, performance wise, is around
+	 * 4 64-byte blocks.
+	 */
+	cmp		%o2, (4 * 64)
+	blu,pt		%XCC, 75f
+	 andcc		%o3, 0x7, %g0
+
+	/* %o0:	dst
+	 * %o1:	src
+	 * %o2:	len  (known to be >= 128)
+	 *
+	 * The block copy loops can use %o4, %g2, %g3 as
+	 * temporaries while copying the data.  %o5 must
+	 * be preserved between VISEntryHalf and VISExitHalf
+	 */
+
+	LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x000, #one_read)
+	LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x040, #one_read)
+	LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x080, #one_read)
+
+	/* Align destination on 64-byte boundary.  */
+	andcc		%o0, (64 - 1), %o4
+	be,pt		%XCC, 2f
+	 sub		%o4, 64, %o4
+	sub		%g0, %o4, %o4	! bytes to align dst
+	sub		%o2, %o4, %o2
+1:	subcc		%o4, 1, %o4
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0))
+	add		%o1, 1, %o1
+	bne,pt		%XCC, 1b
+	add		%o0, 1, %o0
+
+2:
+	/* Clobbers o5/g1/g2/g3/g7/icc/xcc.  We must preserve
+	 * o5 from here until we hit VISExitHalf.
+	 */
+	VISEntryHalf
+
+	alignaddr	%o1, %g0, %g0
+
+	add		%o1, (64 - 1), %o4
+	andn		%o4, (64 - 1), %o4
+	andn		%o2, (64 - 1), %g1
+	sub		%o2, %g1, %o2
+
+	and		%o1, (64 - 1), %g2
+	add		%o1, %g1, %o1
+	sub		%o0, %o4, %g3
+	brz,pt		%g2, 190f
+	 cmp		%g2, 32
+	blu,a		5f
+	 cmp		%g2, 16
+	cmp		%g2, 48
+	blu,a		4f
+	 cmp		%g2, 40
+	cmp		%g2, 56
+	blu		170f
+	 nop
+	ba,a,pt		%xcc, 180f
+
+4:	/* 32 <= low bits < 48 */
+	blu		150f
+	 nop
+	ba,a,pt		%xcc, 160f
+5:	/* 0 < low bits < 32 */
+	blu,a		6f
+	 cmp		%g2, 8
+	cmp		%g2, 24
+	blu		130f
+	 nop
+	ba,a,pt		%xcc, 140f
+6:	/* 0 < low bits < 16 */
+	bgeu		120f
+	 nop
+	/* fall through for 0 < low bits < 8 */
+110:	sub		%o4, 64, %g2
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%g2, %f0))
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12, f14, f16)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_8(f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+120:	sub		%o4, 56, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_7(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12, f16, f18)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_7(f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+130:	sub		%o4, 48, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_6(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f16, f18, f20)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_6(f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+140:	sub		%o4, 40, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_5(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f16, f18, f20, f22)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_5(f22, f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+150:	sub		%o4, 32, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_4(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_4(f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+160:	sub		%o4, 24, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_3(%g2, f0, f2, f4)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_3(f26, f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+170:	sub		%o4, 16, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_2(%g2, f0, f2)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_2(f28, f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+180:	sub		%o4, 8, %g2
+	FREG_LOAD_1(%g2, f0)
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16))
+	FREG_FROB(f0, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30)
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	FREG_MOVE_1(f30)
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 195f
+	 nop
+
+190:
+1:	EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3))
+	subcc		%g1, 64, %g1
+	EX_LD(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f0))
+	EX_ST(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3))
+	add		%o4, 64, %o4
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read)
+
+195:
+	add		%o4, %g3, %o0
+	membar		#Sync
+
+	VISExitHalf
+
+	/* %o2 contains any final bytes still needed to be copied
+	 * over. If anything is left, we copy it one byte at a time.
+	 */
+	brz,pt		%o2, 85f
+	 sub		%o0, %o1, %o3
+	ba,a,pt		%XCC, 90f
+
+	.align		64
+75: /* 16 < len <= 64 */
+	bne,pn		%XCC, 75f
+	 sub		%o0, %o1, %o3
+
+72:
+	andn		%o2, 0xf, %o4
+	and		%o2, 0xf, %o2
+1:	subcc		%o4, 0x10, %o4
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5))
+	add		%o1, 0x08, %o1
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g1))
+	sub		%o1, 0x08, %o1
+	EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3))
+	add		%o1, 0x8, %o1
+	EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + %o3))
+	bgu,pt		%XCC, 1b
+	 add		%o1, 0x8, %o1
+73:	andcc		%o2, 0x8, %g0
+	be,pt		%XCC, 1f
+	 nop
+	sub		%o2, 0x8, %o2
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3))
+	add		%o1, 0x8, %o1
+1:	andcc		%o2, 0x4, %g0
+	be,pt		%XCC, 1f
+	 nop
+	sub		%o2, 0x4, %o2
+	EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3))
+	add		%o1, 0x4, %o1
+1:	cmp		%o2, 0
+	be,pt		%XCC, 85f
+	 nop
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 90f
+	 nop
+
+75:
+	andcc		%o0, 0x7, %g1
+	sub		%g1, 0x8, %g1
+	be,pn		%icc, 2f
+	 sub		%g0, %g1, %g1
+	sub		%o2, %g1, %o2
+
+1:	subcc		%g1, 1, %g1
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3))
+	bgu,pt		%icc, 1b
+	 add		%o1, 1, %o1
+
+2:	add		%o1, %o3, %o0
+	andcc		%o1, 0x7, %g1
+	bne,pt		%icc, 8f
+	 sll		%g1, 3, %g1
+
+	cmp		%o2, 16
+	bgeu,pt		%icc, 72b
+	 nop
+	ba,a,pt		%xcc, 73b
+
+8:	mov		64, %o3
+	andn		%o1, 0x7, %o1
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2))
+	sub		%o3, %g1, %o3
+	andn		%o2, 0x7, %o4
+	sllx		%g2, %g1, %g2
+1:	add		%o1, 0x8, %o1
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g3))
+	subcc		%o4, 0x8, %o4
+	srlx		%g3, %o3, %o5
+	or		%o5, %g2, %o5
+	EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0))
+	add		%o0, 0x8, %o0
+	bgu,pt		%icc, 1b
+	 sllx		%g3, %g1, %g2
+
+	srl		%g1, 3, %g1
+	andcc		%o2, 0x7, %o2
+	be,pn		%icc, 85f
+	 add		%o1, %g1, %o1
+	ba,pt		%xcc, 90f
+	 sub		%o0, %o1, %o3
+
+	.align		64
+80: /* 0 < len <= 16 */
+	andcc		%o3, 0x3, %g0
+	bne,pn		%XCC, 90f
+	 sub		%o0, %o1, %o3
+
+1:
+	subcc		%o2, 4, %o2
+	EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3))
+	bgu,pt		%XCC, 1b
+	 add		%o1, 4, %o1
+
+85:	retl
+	 mov		EX_RETVAL(GLOBAL_SPARE), %o0
+
+	.align		32
+90:
+	subcc		%o2, 1, %o2
+	EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1))
+	EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3))
+	bgu,pt		%XCC, 90b
+	 add		%o1, 1, %o1
+	retl
+	 mov		EX_RETVAL(GLOBAL_SPARE), %o0
+
+	.size		FUNC_NAME, .-FUNC_NAME

arch/sparc64/lib/NG2page.S

+/* NG2page.S: Niagara-2 optimized clear and copy page.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 (davem@davemloft.net)
+ */
+
+#include <asm/asi.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/visasm.h>
+
+	.text
+	.align	32
+
+	/* This is heavily simplified from the sun4u variants
+	 * because Niagara-2 does not have any D-cache aliasing issues.
+	 */
+NG2copy_user_page:	/* %o0=dest, %o1=src, %o2=vaddr */
+	prefetch	[%o1 + 0x00], #one_read
+	prefetch	[%o1 + 0x40], #one_read
+	VISEntryHalf
+	set		PAGE_SIZE, %g7
+	sub		%o0, %o1, %g3
+1:	stxa		%g0, [%o1 + %g3] ASI_BLK_INIT_QUAD_LDD_P
+	subcc		%g7, 64, %g7
+	ldda		[%o1] ASI_BLK_P, %f0
+	stda		%f0, [%o1 + %g3] ASI_BLK_P
+	add		%o1, 64, %o1
+	bne,pt		%xcc, 1b
+	 prefetch	[%o1 + 0x40], #one_read
+	membar		#Sync
+	VISExitHalf
+	retl
+	 nop
+
+#define BRANCH_ALWAYS	0x10680000
+#define NOP		0x01000000
+#define NG_DO_PATCH(OLD, NEW)	\
+	sethi	%hi(NEW), %g1; \
+	or	%g1, %lo(NEW), %g1; \
+	sethi	%hi(OLD), %g2; \
+	or	%g2, %lo(OLD), %g2; \
+	sub	%g1, %g2, %g1; \
+	sethi	%hi(BRANCH_ALWAYS), %g3; \
+	sll	%g1, 11, %g1; \
+	srl	%g1, 11 + 2, %g1; \
+	or	%g3, %lo(BRANCH_ALWAYS), %g3; \
+	or	%g3, %g1, %g3; \
+	stw	%g3, [%g2]; \
+	sethi	%hi(NOP), %g3; \
+	or	%g3, %lo(NOP), %g3; \
+	stw	%g3, [%g2 + 0x4]; \
+	flush	%g2;
+
+	.globl	niagara2_patch_pageops
+	.type	niagara2_patch_pageops,#function
+niagara2_patch_pageops:
+	NG_DO_PATCH(copy_user_page, NG2copy_user_page)
+	NG_DO_PATCH(_clear_page, NGclear_page)
+	NG_DO_PATCH(clear_user_page, NGclear_user_page)
+	retl
+	 nop
+	.size	niagara2_patch_pageops,.-niagara2_patch_pageops

arch/sparc64/lib/NG2patch.S

+/* NG2patch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with Niagara-2 variant.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+ */
+
+#define BRANCH_ALWAYS	0x10680000
+#define NOP		0x01000000
+#define NG_DO_PATCH(OLD, NEW)	\
+	sethi	%hi(NEW), %g1; \
+	or	%g1, %lo(NEW), %g1; \
+	sethi	%hi(OLD), %g2; \
+	or	%g2, %lo(OLD), %g2; \
+	sub	%g1, %g2, %g1; \
+	sethi	%hi(BRANCH_ALWAYS), %g3; \
+	sll	%g1, 11, %g1; \
+	srl	%g1, 11 + 2, %g1; \
+	or	%g3, %lo(BRANCH_ALWAYS), %g3; \
+	or	%g3, %g1, %g3; \
+	stw	%g3, [%g2]; \
+	sethi	%hi(NOP), %g3; \
+	or	%g3, %lo(NOP), %g3; \
+	stw	%g3, [%g2 + 0x4]; \
+	flush	%g2;
+
+	.globl	niagara2_patch_copyops
+	.type	niagara2_patch_copyops,#function
+niagara2_patch_copyops:
+	NG_DO_PATCH(memcpy, NG2memcpy)
+	NG_DO_PATCH(___copy_from_user, NG2copy_from_user)
+	NG_DO_PATCH(___copy_to_user, NG2copy_to_user)
+	retl
+	 nop
+	.size	niagara2_patch_copyops,.-niagara2_patch_copyops

arch/sparc64/lib/NGpage.S

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ NGcopy_user_page:	/* %o0=dest, %o1=src, %o2=vaddr */
 	retl
 	 nop
 
+	.globl		NGclear_page, NGclear_user_page
 NGclear_page:		/* %o0=dest */
 NGclear_user_page:	/* %o0=dest, %o1=vaddr */
 	mov		8, %g1

include/asm-sparc/sbus.h

@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ struct sbus_dev {
 /* This struct describes the SBus(s) found on this machine. */
 struct sbus_bus {
 	struct of_device	ofdev;
-	void			*iommu;		/* Opaque IOMMU cookie */
 	struct sbus_dev		*devices;	/* Link to devices on this SBus */
 	struct sbus_bus		*next;		/* next SBus, if more than one SBus */
 	int			prom_node;	/* PROM device tree node for this SBus */

include/asm-sparc/sfp-machine.h

@@ -203,4 +203,10 @@ extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math;
 #define FP_INHIBIT_RESULTS ((last_task_used_math->thread.fsr >> 23) & _fex)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS ((current->thread.fsr >> 23) & 0x1f)
+#else
+#define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS ((last_task_used_math->thread.fsr >> 23) & 0x1f)
+#endif
+
 #endif

include/asm-sparc64/elf.h

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
 #define HWCAP_SPARC_V9		16
 #define HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3	32
 #define HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT	64
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_N2		128
 
 /*
  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
@@ -155,8 +156,13 @@ static inline unsigned int sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
 
 	if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
 		cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
-	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
-		cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
+	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
+		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
+		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2)
+			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
+		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2)
+			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
+	}
 
 	return cap;
 }

include/asm-sparc64/sfp-machine.h

@@ -88,4 +88,6 @@
 
 #define FP_INHIBIT_RESULTS ((current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] >> 23) & _fex)
 
+#define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS ((current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] >> 23) & 0x1f)
+
 #endif

include/math-emu/op-common.h

@@ -145,13 +145,16 @@ do {								\
 	      {							\
 	        X##_e = 1;					\
 	        _FP_FRAC_SET_##wc(X, _FP_ZEROFRAC_##wc);	\
+	        FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_INEXACT);		\
 	      }							\
 	    else						\
 	      {							\
 		X##_e = 0;					\
 		_FP_FRAC_SRL_##wc(X, _FP_WORKBITS);		\
-		FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_UNDERFLOW);		\
 	      }							\
+	    if ((FP_CUR_EXCEPTIONS & FP_EX_INEXACT) ||		\
+		(FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS & FP_EX_UNDERFLOW))	\
+		FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_UNDERFLOW);		\
 	  }							\
 	else							\
 	  {							\

include/math-emu/soft-fp.h

@@ -97,12 +97,19 @@
 #define FP_INHIBIT_RESULTS 0
 #endif
 
+#ifndef FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS
+#define FP_TRAPPING_EXCPETIONS 0
+#endif
+
 #define FP_SET_EXCEPTION(ex)				\
   _fex |= (ex)
   
 #define FP_UNSET_EXCEPTION(ex)				\
   _fex &= ~(ex)
 
+#define FP_CUR_EXCEPTIONS				\
+  (_fex)
+
 #define FP_CLEAR_EXCEPTIONS				\
   _fex = 0