KVM: ia64: Add processor virtulization support

vcpu.c provides processor virtualization logic for kvm.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

arch/ia64/kvm/vcpu.c

+/*
+ * kvm_vcpu.c: handling all virtual cpu related thing.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ *  Shaofan Li (Susue Li) <susie.li@intel.com>
+ *  Yaozu Dong (Eddie Dong) (Eddie.dong@intel.com)
+ *  Xuefei Xu (Anthony Xu) (Anthony.xu@intel.com)
+ *  Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ia64regs.h>
+#include <asm/gcc_intrin.h>
+#include <asm/kregs.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+#include "asm-offsets.h"
+#include "vcpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Special notes:
+ * - Index by it/dt/rt sequence
+ * - Only existing mode transitions are allowed in this table
+ * - RSE is placed at lazy mode when emulating guest partial mode
+ * - If gva happens to be rr0 and rr4, only allowed case is identity
+ *   mapping (gva=gpa), or panic! (How?)
+ */
+int mm_switch_table[8][8] = {
+	/*  2004/09/12(Kevin): Allow switch to self */
+	/*
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (0,0,0) -> (1,1,1)
+	 *  This kind of transition usually occurs in the very early
+	 *  stage of Linux boot up procedure. Another case is in efi
+	 *  and pal calls. (see "arch/ia64/kernel/head.S")
+	 *
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (0,0,0) -> (0,1,1)
+	 *  This kind of transition is found when OSYa exits efi boot
+	 *  service. Due to gva = gpa in this case (Same region),
+	 *  data access can be satisfied though itlb entry for physical
+	 *  emulation is hit.
+	 */
+	{SW_SELF, 0,  0,  SW_NOP, 0,  0,  0,  SW_P2V},
+	{0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0},
+	{0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0},
+	/*
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (0,1,1) -> (1,1,1)
+	 *  This kind of transition is found in OSYa.
+	 *
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (0,1,1) -> (0,0,0)
+	 *  This kind of transition is found in OSYa
+	 */
+	{SW_NOP, 0,  0,  SW_SELF, 0,  0,  0,  SW_P2V},
+	/* (1,0,0)->(1,1,1) */
+	{0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  SW_P2V},
+	/*
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (1,0,1) -> (1,1,1)
+	 *  This kind of transition usually occurs when Linux returns
+	 *  from the low level TLB miss handlers.
+	 *  (see "arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S")
+	 */
+	{0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  SW_SELF, 0,  SW_P2V},
+	{0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0},
+	/*
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (1,1,1) -> (1,0,1)
+	 *  This kind of transition usually occurs in Linux low level
+	 *  TLB miss handler. (see "arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S")
+	 *
+	 *  (it,dt,rt): (1,1,1) -> (0,0,0)
+	 *  This kind of transition usually occurs in pal and efi calls,
+	 *  which requires running in physical mode.
+	 *  (see "arch/ia64/kernel/head.S")
+	 *  (1,1,1)->(1,0,0)
+	 */
+
+	{SW_V2P, 0,  0,  0,  SW_V2P, SW_V2P, 0,  SW_SELF},
+};
+
+void physical_mode_init(struct kvm_vcpu  *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.mode_flags = GUEST_IN_PHY;
+}
+
+void switch_to_physical_rid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long psr;
+
+	/* Save original virtual mode rr[0] and rr[4] */
+	psr = ia64_clear_ic();
+	ia64_set_rr(VRN0<<VRN_SHIFT, vcpu->arch.metaphysical_rr0);
+	ia64_srlz_d();
+	ia64_set_rr(VRN4<<VRN_SHIFT, vcpu->arch.metaphysical_rr4);
+	ia64_srlz_d();
+
+	ia64_set_psr(psr);
+	return;
+}
+
+
+void switch_to_virtual_rid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long psr;
+
+	psr = ia64_clear_ic();
+	ia64_set_rr(VRN0 << VRN_SHIFT, vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr0);
+	ia64_srlz_d();
+	ia64_set_rr(VRN4 << VRN_SHIFT, vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr4);
+	ia64_srlz_d();
+	ia64_set_psr(psr);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int mm_switch_action(struct ia64_psr opsr, struct ia64_psr npsr)
+{
+	return mm_switch_table[MODE_IND(opsr)][MODE_IND(npsr)];
+}
+
+void switch_mm_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ia64_psr old_psr,
+					struct ia64_psr new_psr)
+{
+	int act;
+	act = mm_switch_action(old_psr, new_psr);
+	switch (act) {
+	case SW_V2P:
+		/*printk("V -> P mode transition: (0x%lx -> 0x%lx)\n",
+		old_psr.val, new_psr.val);*/
+		switch_to_physical_rid(vcpu);
+		/*
+		 * Set rse to enforced lazy, to prevent active rse
+		 *save/restor when guest physical mode.
+		 */
+		vcpu->arch.mode_flags |= GUEST_IN_PHY;
+		break;
+	case SW_P2V:
+		switch_to_virtual_rid(vcpu);
+		/*
+		 * recover old mode which is saved when entering
+		 * guest physical mode
+		 */
+		vcpu->arch.mode_flags &= ~GUEST_IN_PHY;
+		break;
+	case SW_SELF:
+		break;
+	case SW_NOP:
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Sanity check */
+		break;
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * In physical mode, insert tc/tr for region 0 and 4 uses
+ * RID[0] and RID[4] which is for physical mode emulation.
+ * However what those inserted tc/tr wants is rid for
+ * virtual mode. So original virtual rid needs to be restored
+ * before insert.
+ *
+ * Operations which required such switch include:
+ *  - insertions (itc.*, itr.*)
+ *  - purges (ptc.* and ptr.*)
+ *  - tpa
+ *  - tak
+ *  - thash?, ttag?
+ * All above needs actual virtual rid for destination entry.
+ */
+
+void check_mm_mode_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,  struct ia64_psr old_psr,
+					struct ia64_psr new_psr)
+{
+
+	if ((old_psr.dt != new_psr.dt)
+			|| (old_psr.it != new_psr.it)
+			|| (old_psr.rt != new_psr.rt))
+		switch_mm_mode(vcpu, old_psr, new_psr);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * In physical mode, insert tc/tr for region 0 and 4 uses
+ * RID[0] and RID[4] which is for physical mode emulation.
+ * However what those inserted tc/tr wants is rid for
+ * virtual mode. So original virtual rid needs to be restored
+ * before insert.
+ *
+ * Operations which required such switch include:
+ *  - insertions (itc.*, itr.*)
+ *  - purges (ptc.* and ptr.*)
+ *  - tpa
+ *  - tak
+ *  - thash?, ttag?
+ * All above needs actual virtual rid for destination entry.
+ */
+
+void prepare_if_physical_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_physical_mode(vcpu)) {
+		vcpu->arch.mode_flags |= GUEST_PHY_EMUL;
+		switch_to_virtual_rid(vcpu);
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+/* Recover always follows prepare */
+void recover_if_physical_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_physical_mode(vcpu))
+		switch_to_physical_rid(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.mode_flags &= ~GUEST_PHY_EMUL;
+	return;
+}
+
+#define RPT(x)	((u16) &((struct kvm_pt_regs *)0)->x)
+
+static u16 gr_info[32] = {
+	0, 	/* r0 is read-only : WE SHOULD NEVER GET THIS */
+	RPT(r1), RPT(r2), RPT(r3),
+	RPT(r4), RPT(r5), RPT(r6), RPT(r7),
+	RPT(r8), RPT(r9), RPT(r10), RPT(r11),
+	RPT(r12), RPT(r13), RPT(r14), RPT(r15),
+	RPT(r16), RPT(r17), RPT(r18), RPT(r19),
+	RPT(r20), RPT(r21), RPT(r22), RPT(r23),
+	RPT(r24), RPT(r25), RPT(r26), RPT(r27),
+	RPT(r28), RPT(r29), RPT(r30), RPT(r31)
+};
+
+#define IA64_FIRST_STACKED_GR   32
+#define IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR  32
+
+static inline unsigned long
+rotate_reg(unsigned long sor, unsigned long rrb, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	reg += rrb;
+	if (reg >= sor)
+		reg -= sor;
+	return reg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the (rotated) index for floating point register
+ * be in the REGNUM (REGNUM must range from 32-127,
+ * result is in the range from 0-95.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long fph_index(struct kvm_pt_regs *regs,
+						long regnum)
+{
+	unsigned long rrb_fr = (regs->cr_ifs >> 25) & 0x7f;
+	return rotate_reg(96, rrb_fr, (regnum - IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The inverse of the above: given bspstore and the number of
+ * registers, calculate ar.bsp.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long *kvm_rse_skip_regs(unsigned long *addr,
+							long num_regs)
+{
+	long delta = ia64_rse_slot_num(addr) + num_regs;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	if (num_regs < 0)
+		delta -= 0x3e;
+	if (delta < 0) {
+		while (delta <= -0x3f) {
+			i--;
+			delta += 0x3f;
+		}
+	} else {
+		while (delta >= 0x3f) {
+			i++;
+			delta -= 0x3f;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return addr + num_regs + i;
+}
+
+static void get_rse_reg(struct kvm_pt_regs *regs, unsigned long r1,
+					unsigned long *val, int *nat)
+{
+	unsigned long *bsp, *addr, *rnat_addr, *bspstore;
+	unsigned long *kbs = (void *) current_vcpu + VMM_RBS_OFFSET;
+	unsigned long nat_mask;
+	unsigned long old_rsc, new_rsc;
+	long sof = (regs->cr_ifs) & 0x7f;
+	long sor = (((regs->cr_ifs >> 14) & 0xf) << 3);
+	long rrb_gr = (regs->cr_ifs >> 18) & 0x7f;
+	long ridx = r1 - 32;
+
+	if (ridx < sor)
+		ridx = rotate_reg(sor, rrb_gr, ridx);
+
+	old_rsc = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC);
+	new_rsc = old_rsc&(~(0x3));
+	ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC, new_rsc);
+
+	bspstore = (unsigned long *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_BSPSTORE);
+	bsp = kbs + (regs->loadrs >> 19);
+
+	addr = kvm_rse_skip_regs(bsp, -sof + ridx);
+	nat_mask = 1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(addr);
+	rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(addr);
+
+	if (addr >= bspstore) {
+		ia64_flushrs();
+		ia64_mf();
+		bspstore = (unsigned long *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_BSPSTORE);
+	}
+	*val = *addr;
+	if (nat) {
+		if (bspstore < rnat_addr)
+			*nat = (int)!!(ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RNAT)
+							& nat_mask);
+		else
+			*nat = (int)!!((*rnat_addr) & nat_mask);
+		ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC, old_rsc);
+	}
+}
+
+void set_rse_reg(struct kvm_pt_regs *regs, unsigned long r1,
+				unsigned long val, unsigned long nat)
+{
+	unsigned long *bsp, *bspstore, *addr, *rnat_addr;
+	unsigned long *kbs = (void *) current_vcpu + VMM_RBS_OFFSET;
+	unsigned long nat_mask;
+	unsigned long old_rsc, new_rsc, psr;
+	unsigned long rnat;
+	long sof = (regs->cr_ifs) & 0x7f;
+	long sor = (((regs->cr_ifs >> 14) & 0xf) << 3);
+	long rrb_gr = (regs->cr_ifs >> 18) & 0x7f;
+	long ridx = r1 - 32;
+
+	if (ridx < sor)
+		ridx = rotate_reg(sor, rrb_gr, ridx);
+
+	old_rsc = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC);
+	/* put RSC to lazy mode, and set loadrs 0 */
+	new_rsc = old_rsc & (~0x3fff0003);
+	ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC, new_rsc);
+	bsp = kbs + (regs->loadrs >> 19); /* 16 + 3 */
+
+	addr = kvm_rse_skip_regs(bsp, -sof + ridx);
+	nat_mask = 1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(addr);
+	rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(addr);
+
+	local_irq_save(psr);
+	bspstore = (unsigned long *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_BSPSTORE);
+	if (addr >= bspstore) {
+
+		ia64_flushrs();
+		ia64_mf();
+		*addr = val;
+		bspstore = (unsigned long *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_BSPSTORE);
+		rnat = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RNAT);
+		if (bspstore < rnat_addr)
+			rnat = rnat & (~nat_mask);
+		else
+			*rnat_addr = (*rnat_addr)&(~nat_mask);
+
+		ia64_mf();
+		ia64_loadrs();
+		ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RNAT, rnat);
+	} else {
+		rnat = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RNAT);
+		*addr = val;
+		if (bspstore < rnat_addr)
+			rnat = rnat&(~nat_mask);
+		else
+			*rnat_addr = (*rnat_addr) & (~nat_mask);
+
+		ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_BSPSTORE, bspstore);
+		ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RNAT, rnat);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(psr);
+	ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_RSC, old_rsc);
+}
+
+void getreg(unsigned long regnum, unsigned long *val,
+				int *nat, struct kvm_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, *unat;
+	if (regnum >= IA64_FIRST_STACKED_GR) {
+		get_rse_reg(regs, regnum, val, nat);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now look at registers in [0-31] range and init correct UNAT
+	 */
+	addr = (unsigned long)regs;
+	unat = &regs->eml_unat;;
+
+	addr += gr_info[regnum];
+
+	*val  = *(unsigned long *)addr;
+	/*
+	 * do it only when requested
+	 */
+	if (nat)
+		*nat  = (*unat >> ((addr >> 3) & 0x3f)) & 0x1UL;
+}
+
+void setreg(unsigned long regnum, unsigned long val,
+			int nat, struct kvm_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long bitmask;
+	unsigned long *unat;
+
+	/*
+	 * First takes care of stacked registers
+	 */
+	if (regnum >= IA64_FIRST_STACKED_GR) {
+		set_rse_reg(regs, regnum, val, nat);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now look at registers in [0-31] range and init correct UNAT
+	 */
+	addr = (unsigned long)regs;
+	unat = &regs->eml_unat;
+	/*
+	 * add offset from base of struct
+	 * and do it !
+	 */
+	addr += gr_info[regnum];
+
+	*(unsigned long *)addr = val;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to clear the corresponding UNAT bit to fully emulate the load
+	 * UNAT bit_pos = GR[r3]{8:3} form EAS-2.4
+	 */
+	bitmask   = 1UL << ((addr >> 3) & 0x3f);
+	if (nat)
+		*unat |= bitmask;
+	 else
+		*unat &= ~bitmask;
+
+}
+
+u64 vcpu_get_gr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (!reg)
+		return 0;
+	getreg(reg, &val, 0, regs);
+	return val;
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_gr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, u64 value, int nat)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	long sof = (regs->cr_ifs) & 0x7f;
+
+	if (!reg)
+		return;
+	if (reg >= sof + 32)
+		return;
+	setreg(reg, value, nat, regs);	/* FIXME: handle NATs later*/
+}
+
+void getfpreg(unsigned long regnum, struct ia64_fpreg *fpval,
+				struct kvm_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* Take floating register rotation into consideration*/
+	if (regnum >= IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR)
+		regnum = IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR + fph_index(regs, regnum);
+#define CASE_FIXED_FP(reg)			\
+	case  (reg) :				\
+		ia64_stf_spill(fpval, reg);	\
+	break
+
+	switch (regnum) {
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(0);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(1);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(2);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(3);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(4);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(5);
+
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(6);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(7);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(8);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(9);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(10);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(11);
+
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(12);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(13);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(14);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(15);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(16);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(17);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(18);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(19);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(20);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(21);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(22);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(23);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(24);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(25);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(26);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(27);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(28);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(29);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(30);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(31);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(32);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(33);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(34);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(35);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(36);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(37);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(38);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(39);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(40);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(41);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(42);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(43);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(44);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(45);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(46);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(47);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(48);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(49);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(50);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(51);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(52);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(53);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(54);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(55);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(56);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(57);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(58);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(59);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(60);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(61);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(62);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(63);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(64);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(65);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(66);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(67);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(68);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(69);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(70);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(71);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(72);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(73);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(74);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(75);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(76);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(77);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(78);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(79);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(80);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(81);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(82);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(83);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(84);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(85);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(86);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(87);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(88);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(89);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(90);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(91);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(92);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(93);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(94);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(95);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(96);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(97);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(98);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(99);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(100);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(101);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(102);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(103);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(104);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(105);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(106);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(107);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(108);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(109);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(110);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(111);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(112);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(113);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(114);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(115);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(116);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(117);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(118);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(119);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(120);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(121);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(122);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(123);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(124);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(125);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(126);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(127);
+	}
+#undef CASE_FIXED_FP
+}
+
+void setfpreg(unsigned long regnum, struct ia64_fpreg *fpval,
+					struct kvm_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* Take floating register rotation into consideration*/
+	if (regnum >= IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR)
+		regnum = IA64_FIRST_ROTATING_FR + fph_index(regs, regnum);
+
+#define CASE_FIXED_FP(reg)			\
+	case (reg) :				\
+		ia64_ldf_fill(reg, fpval);	\
+	break
+
+	switch (regnum) {
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(2);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(3);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(4);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(5);
+
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(6);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(7);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(8);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(9);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(10);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(11);
+
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(12);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(13);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(14);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(15);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(16);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(17);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(18);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(19);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(20);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(21);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(22);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(23);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(24);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(25);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(26);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(27);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(28);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(29);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(30);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(31);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(32);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(33);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(34);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(35);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(36);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(37);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(38);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(39);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(40);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(41);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(42);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(43);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(44);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(45);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(46);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(47);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(48);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(49);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(50);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(51);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(52);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(53);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(54);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(55);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(56);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(57);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(58);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(59);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(60);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(61);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(62);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(63);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(64);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(65);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(66);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(67);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(68);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(69);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(70);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(71);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(72);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(73);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(74);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(75);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(76);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(77);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(78);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(79);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(80);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(81);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(82);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(83);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(84);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(85);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(86);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(87);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(88);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(89);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(90);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(91);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(92);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(93);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(94);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(95);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(96);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(97);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(98);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(99);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(100);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(101);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(102);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(103);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(104);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(105);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(106);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(107);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(108);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(109);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(110);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(111);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(112);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(113);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(114);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(115);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(116);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(117);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(118);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(119);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(120);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(121);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(122);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(123);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(124);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(125);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(126);
+		CASE_FIXED_FP(127);
+	}
+}
+
+void vcpu_get_fpreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg,
+						struct ia64_fpreg *val)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+
+	getfpreg(reg, val, regs);   /* FIXME: handle NATs later*/
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_fpreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg,
+						struct ia64_fpreg *val)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+
+	if (reg > 1)
+		setfpreg(reg, val, regs);   /* FIXME: handle NATs later*/
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ * lsapic timer
+ ***********************************************************************/
+u64 vcpu_get_itc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long guest_itc;
+	guest_itc = VMX(vcpu, itc_offset) + ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_ITC);
+
+	if (guest_itc >= VMX(vcpu, last_itc)) {
+		VMX(vcpu, last_itc) = guest_itc;
+		return  guest_itc;
+	} else
+		return VMX(vcpu, last_itc);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_itm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val);
+static void vcpu_set_itc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *v;
+	int i;
+	long itc_offset = val - ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_ITC);
+	unsigned long vitv = VCPU(vcpu, itv);
+
+	if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0) {
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_VCPU_NUM; i++) {
+			v = (struct kvm_vcpu *)((char *)vcpu + VCPU_SIZE * i);
+			VMX(v, itc_offset) = itc_offset;
+			VMX(v, last_itc) = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	VMX(vcpu, last_itc) = 0;
+	if (VCPU(vcpu, itm) <= val) {
+		VMX(vcpu, itc_check) = 0;
+		vcpu_unpend_interrupt(vcpu, vitv);
+	} else {
+		VMX(vcpu, itc_check) = 1;
+		vcpu_set_itm(vcpu, VCPU(vcpu, itm));
+	}
+
+}
+
+static inline u64 vcpu_get_itm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return ((u64)VCPU(vcpu, itm));
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_itm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+	unsigned long vitv = VCPU(vcpu, itv);
+	VCPU(vcpu, itm) = val;
+
+	if (val > vcpu_get_itc(vcpu)) {
+		VMX(vcpu, itc_check) = 1;
+		vcpu_unpend_interrupt(vcpu, vitv);
+		VMX(vcpu, timer_pending) = 0;
+	} else
+		VMX(vcpu, itc_check) = 0;
+}
+
+#define  ITV_VECTOR(itv)    (itv&0xff)
+#define  ITV_IRQ_MASK(itv)  (itv&(1<<16))
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_itv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+	VCPU(vcpu, itv) = val;
+	if (!ITV_IRQ_MASK(val) && vcpu->arch.timer_pending) {
+		vcpu_pend_interrupt(vcpu, ITV_VECTOR(val));
+		vcpu->arch.timer_pending = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+{
+	int vec;
+
+	vec = highest_inservice_irq(vcpu);
+	if (vec == NULL_VECTOR)
+		return;
+	VMX(vcpu, insvc[vec >> 6]) &= ~(1UL << (vec & 63));
+	VCPU(vcpu, eoi) = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.irq_new_pending = 1;
+
+}
+
+/* See Table 5-8 in SDM vol2 for the definition */
+int irq_masked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int h_pending, int h_inservice)
+{
+	union ia64_tpr vtpr;
+
+	vtpr.val = VCPU(vcpu, tpr);
+
+	if (h_inservice == NMI_VECTOR)
+		return IRQ_MASKED_BY_INSVC;
+
+	if (h_pending == NMI_VECTOR) {
+		/* Non Maskable Interrupt */
+		return IRQ_NO_MASKED;
+	}
+
+	if (h_inservice == ExtINT_VECTOR)
+		return IRQ_MASKED_BY_INSVC;
+
+	if (h_pending == ExtINT_VECTOR) {
+		if (vtpr.mmi) {
+			/* mask all external IRQ */
+			return IRQ_MASKED_BY_VTPR;
+		} else
+			return IRQ_NO_MASKED;
+	}
+
+	if (is_higher_irq(h_pending, h_inservice)) {
+		if (is_higher_class(h_pending, vtpr.mic + (vtpr.mmi << 4)))
+			return IRQ_NO_MASKED;
+		else
+			return IRQ_MASKED_BY_VTPR;
+	} else {
+		return IRQ_MASKED_BY_INSVC;
+	}
+}
+
+void vcpu_pend_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vec)
+{
+	long spsr;
+	int ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(spsr);
+	ret = test_and_set_bit(vec, &VCPU(vcpu, irr[0]));
+	local_irq_restore(spsr);
+
+	vcpu->arch.irq_new_pending = 1;
+}
+
+void vcpu_unpend_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vec)
+{
+	long spsr;
+	int ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(spsr);
+	ret = test_and_clear_bit(vec, &VCPU(vcpu, irr[0]));
+	local_irq_restore(spsr);
+	if (ret) {
+		vcpu->arch.irq_new_pending = 1;
+		wmb();
+	}
+}
+
+void update_vhpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
+{
+	u64 vhpi;
+
+	if (vec == NULL_VECTOR)
+		vhpi = 0;
+	else if (vec == NMI_VECTOR)
+		vhpi = 32;
+	else if (vec == ExtINT_VECTOR)
+		vhpi = 16;
+	else
+		vhpi = vec >> 4;
+
+	VCPU(vcpu, vhpi) = vhpi;
+	if (VCPU(vcpu, vac).a_int)
+		ia64_call_vsa(PAL_VPS_SET_PENDING_INTERRUPT,
+				(u64)vcpu->arch.vpd, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+u64 vcpu_get_ivr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int vec, h_inservice, mask;
+
+	vec = highest_pending_irq(vcpu);
+	h_inservice = highest_inservice_irq(vcpu);
+	mask = irq_masked(vcpu, vec, h_inservice);
+	if (vec == NULL_VECTOR || mask == IRQ_MASKED_BY_INSVC) {
+		if (VCPU(vcpu, vhpi))
+			update_vhpi(vcpu, NULL_VECTOR);
+		return IA64_SPURIOUS_INT_VECTOR;
+	}
+	if (mask == IRQ_MASKED_BY_VTPR) {
+		update_vhpi(vcpu, vec);
+		return IA64_SPURIOUS_INT_VECTOR;
+	}
+	VMX(vcpu, insvc[vec >> 6]) |= (1UL << (vec & 63));
+	vcpu_unpend_interrupt(vcpu, vec);
+	return  (u64)vec;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+  Privileged operation emulation routines
+ **************************************************************************/
+u64 vcpu_thash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vadr)
+{
+	union ia64_pta vpta;
+	union ia64_rr vrr;
+	u64 pval;
+	u64 vhpt_offset;
+
+	vpta.val = vcpu_get_pta(vcpu);
+	vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, vadr);
+	vhpt_offset = ((vadr >> vrr.ps) << 3) & ((1UL << (vpta.size)) - 1);
+	if (vpta.vf) {
+		pval = ia64_call_vsa(PAL_VPS_THASH, vadr, vrr.val,
+				vpta.val, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+	} else {
+		pval = (vadr & VRN_MASK) | vhpt_offset |
+			(vpta.val << 3 >> (vpta.size + 3) << (vpta.size));
+	}
+	return  pval;
+}
+
+u64 vcpu_ttag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vadr)
+{
+	union ia64_rr vrr;
+	union ia64_pta vpta;
+	u64 pval;
+
+	vpta.val = vcpu_get_pta(vcpu);
+	vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, vadr);
+	if (vpta.vf) {
+		pval = ia64_call_vsa(PAL_VPS_TTAG, vadr, vrr.val,
+						0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+	} else
+		pval = 1;
+
+	return  pval;
+}
+
+u64 vcpu_tak(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vadr)
+{
+	struct thash_data *data;
+	union ia64_pta vpta;
+	u64 key;
+
+	vpta.val = vcpu_get_pta(vcpu);
+	if (vpta.vf == 0) {
+		key = 1;
+		return key;
+	}
+	data = vtlb_lookup(vcpu, vadr, D_TLB);
+	if (!data || !data->p)
+		key = 1;
+	else
+		key = data->key;
+
+	return key;
+}
+
+
+
+void kvm_thash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long thash, vadr;
+
+	vadr = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r3);
+	thash = vcpu_thash(vcpu, vadr);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r1, thash, 0);
+}
+
+
+void kvm_ttag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long tag, vadr;
+
+	vadr = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r3);
+	tag = vcpu_ttag(vcpu, vadr);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r1, tag, 0);
+}
+
+int vcpu_tpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vadr, u64 *padr)
+{
+	struct thash_data *data;
+	union ia64_isr visr, pt_isr;
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs;
+	struct ia64_psr vpsr;
+
+	regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	pt_isr.val = VMX(vcpu, cr_isr);
+	visr.val = 0;
+	visr.ei = pt_isr.ei;
+	visr.ir = pt_isr.ir;
+	vpsr = *(struct ia64_psr *)&VCPU(vcpu, vpsr);
+	visr.na = 1;
+
+	data = vhpt_lookup(vadr);
+	if (data) {
+		if (data->p == 0) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			data_page_not_present(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else if (data->ma == VA_MATTR_NATPAGE) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			dnat_page_consumption(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else {
+			*padr = (data->gpaddr >> data->ps << data->ps) |
+				(vadr & (PSIZE(data->ps) - 1));
+			return IA64_NO_FAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	data = vtlb_lookup(vcpu, vadr, D_TLB);
+	if (data) {
+		if (data->p == 0) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			data_page_not_present(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else if (data->ma == VA_MATTR_NATPAGE) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			dnat_page_consumption(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else{
+			*padr = ((data->ppn >> (data->ps - 12)) << data->ps)
+				| (vadr & (PSIZE(data->ps) - 1));
+			return IA64_NO_FAULT;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!vhpt_enabled(vcpu, vadr, NA_REF)) {
+		if (vpsr.ic) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			alt_dtlb(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else {
+			nested_dtlb(vcpu);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (vpsr.ic) {
+			vcpu_set_isr(vcpu, visr.val);
+			dvhpt_fault(vcpu, vadr);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		} else{
+			nested_dtlb(vcpu);
+			return IA64_FAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return IA64_NO_FAULT;
+}
+
+
+int kvm_tpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r1, r3;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r3);
+
+	if (vcpu_tpa(vcpu, r3, &r1))
+		return IA64_FAULT;
+
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r1, r1, 0);
+	return(IA64_NO_FAULT);
+}
+
+void kvm_tak(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r1, r3;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_tak(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M46.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+
+/************************************
+ * Insert/Purge translation register/cache
+ ************************************/
+void vcpu_itc_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 ifa)
+{
+	thash_purge_and_insert(vcpu, pte, itir, ifa, I_TLB);
+}
+
+void vcpu_itc_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 ifa)
+{
+	thash_purge_and_insert(vcpu, pte, itir, ifa, D_TLB);
+}
+
+void vcpu_itr_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 slot, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 ifa)
+{
+	u64 ps, va, rid;
+	struct thash_data *p_itr;
+
+	ps = itir_ps(itir);
+	va = PAGEALIGN(ifa, ps);
+	pte &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_RV_MASK;
+	rid = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, ifa);
+	rid = rid & RR_RID_MASK;
+	p_itr = (struct thash_data *)&vcpu->arch.itrs[slot];
+	vcpu_set_tr(p_itr, pte, itir, va, rid);
+	vcpu_quick_region_set(VMX(vcpu, itr_regions), va);
+}
+
+
+void vcpu_itr_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 slot, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 ifa)
+{
+	u64 gpfn;
+	u64 ps, va, rid;
+	struct thash_data *p_dtr;
+
+	ps = itir_ps(itir);
+	va = PAGEALIGN(ifa, ps);
+	pte &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_RV_MASK;
+
+	if (ps != _PAGE_SIZE_16M)
+		thash_purge_entries(vcpu, va, ps);
+	gpfn = (pte & _PAGE_PPN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (__gpfn_is_io(gpfn))
+		pte |= VTLB_PTE_IO;
+	rid = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, va);
+	rid = rid & RR_RID_MASK;
+	p_dtr = (struct thash_data *)&vcpu->arch.dtrs[slot];
+	vcpu_set_tr((struct thash_data *)&vcpu->arch.dtrs[slot],
+							pte, itir, va, rid);
+	vcpu_quick_region_set(VMX(vcpu, dtr_regions), va);
+}
+
+void vcpu_ptr_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 ifa, u64 ps)
+{
+	int index;
+	u64 va;
+
+	va = PAGEALIGN(ifa, ps);
+	while ((index = vtr_find_overlap(vcpu, va, ps, D_TLB)) >= 0)
+		vcpu->arch.dtrs[index].page_flags = 0;
+
+	thash_purge_entries(vcpu, va, ps);
+}
+
+void vcpu_ptr_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 ifa, u64 ps)
+{
+	int index;
+	u64 va;
+
+	va = PAGEALIGN(ifa, ps);
+	while ((index = vtr_find_overlap(vcpu, va, ps, I_TLB)) >= 0)
+		vcpu->arch.itrs[index].page_flags = 0;
+
+	thash_purge_entries(vcpu, va, ps);
+}
+
+void vcpu_ptc_l(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+	va = PAGEALIGN(va, ps);
+	thash_purge_entries(vcpu, va, ps);
+}
+
+void vcpu_ptc_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va)
+{
+	thash_purge_all(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vcpu_ptc_ga(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+	struct exit_ctl_data *p = &vcpu->arch.exit_data;
+	long psr;
+	local_irq_save(psr);
+	p->exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PTC_G;
+
+	p->u.ptc_g_data.rr = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, va);
+	p->u.ptc_g_data.vaddr = va;
+	p->u.ptc_g_data.ps = ps;
+	vmm_transition(vcpu);
+	/* Do Local Purge Here*/
+	vcpu_ptc_l(vcpu, va, ps);
+	local_irq_restore(psr);
+}
+
+
+void vcpu_ptc_g(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+	vcpu_ptc_ga(vcpu, va, ps);
+}
+
+void kvm_ptc_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	vcpu_ptc_e(vcpu, ifa);
+}
+
+void kvm_ptc_g(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa, itir;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	itir = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_ptc_g(vcpu, ifa, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+void kvm_ptc_ga(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa, itir;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	itir = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_ptc_ga(vcpu, ifa, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+void kvm_ptc_l(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa, itir;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	itir = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_ptc_l(vcpu, ifa, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+void kvm_ptr_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa, itir;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	itir = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_ptr_d(vcpu, ifa, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+void kvm_ptr_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long ifa, itir;
+
+	ifa = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	itir = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_ptr_i(vcpu, ifa, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+void kvm_itr_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long itir, ifa, pte, slot;
+
+	slot = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	pte = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	itir = vcpu_get_itir(vcpu);
+	ifa = vcpu_get_ifa(vcpu);
+	vcpu_itr_d(vcpu, slot, pte, itir, ifa);
+}
+
+
+
+void kvm_itr_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long itir, ifa, pte, slot;
+
+	slot = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r3);
+	pte = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	itir = vcpu_get_itir(vcpu);
+	ifa = vcpu_get_ifa(vcpu);
+	vcpu_itr_i(vcpu, slot, pte, itir, ifa);
+}
+
+void kvm_itc_d(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long itir, ifa, pte;
+
+	itir = vcpu_get_itir(vcpu);
+	ifa = vcpu_get_ifa(vcpu);
+	pte = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_itc_d(vcpu, pte, itir, ifa);
+}
+
+void kvm_itc_i(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long itir, ifa, pte;
+
+	itir = vcpu_get_itir(vcpu);
+	ifa = vcpu_get_ifa(vcpu);
+	pte = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M45.r2);
+	vcpu_itc_i(vcpu, pte, itir, ifa);
+}
+
+/*************************************
+ * Moves to semi-privileged registers
+ *************************************/
+
+void kvm_mov_to_ar_imm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long imm;
+
+	if (inst.M30.s)
+		imm = -inst.M30.imm;
+	else
+		imm = inst.M30.imm;
+
+	vcpu_set_itc(vcpu, imm);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_ar_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r2;
+
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M29.r2);
+	vcpu_set_itc(vcpu, r2);
+}
+
+
+void kvm_mov_from_ar_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r1;
+
+	r1 = vcpu_get_itc(vcpu);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M31.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+/**************************************************************************
+  struct kvm_vcpu*protection key register access routines
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+unsigned long vcpu_get_pkr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	return ((unsigned long)ia64_get_pkr(reg));
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_pkr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+	ia64_set_pkr(reg, val);
+}
+
+
+unsigned long vcpu_get_itir_on_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ifa)
+{
+	union ia64_rr rr, rr1;
+
+	rr.val = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, ifa);
+	rr1.val = 0;
+	rr1.ps = rr.ps;
+	rr1.rid = rr.rid;
+	return (rr1.val);
+}
+
+
+
+/********************************
+ * Moves to privileged registers
+ ********************************/
+unsigned long vcpu_set_rr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg,
+					unsigned long val)
+{
+	union ia64_rr oldrr, newrr;
+	unsigned long rrval;
+	struct exit_ctl_data *p = &vcpu->arch.exit_data;
+	unsigned long psr;
+
+	oldrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, reg);
+	newrr.val = val;
+	vcpu->arch.vrr[reg >> VRN_SHIFT] = val;
+
+	switch ((unsigned long)(reg >> VRN_SHIFT)) {
+	case VRN6:
+		vcpu->arch.vmm_rr = vrrtomrr(val);
+		local_irq_save(psr);
+		p->exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_SWITCH_RR6;
+		vmm_transition(vcpu);
+		local_irq_restore(psr);
+		break;
+	case VRN4:
+		rrval = vrrtomrr(val);
+		vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr4 = rrval;
+		if (!is_physical_mode(vcpu))
+			ia64_set_rr(reg, rrval);
+		break;
+	case VRN0:
+		rrval = vrrtomrr(val);
+		vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr0 = rrval;
+		if (!is_physical_mode(vcpu))
+			ia64_set_rr(reg, rrval);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ia64_set_rr(reg, vrrtomrr(val));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return (IA64_NO_FAULT);
+}
+
+
+
+void kvm_mov_to_rr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r2;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r3);
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r2);
+	vcpu_set_rr(vcpu, r3, r2);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_dbr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_ibr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r2;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r3);
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r2);
+	vcpu_set_pmc(vcpu, r3, r2);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_pmd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r2;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r3);
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r2);
+	vcpu_set_pmd(vcpu, r3, r2);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_pkr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	u64 r3, r2;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r3);
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M42.r2);
+	vcpu_set_pkr(vcpu, r3, r2);
+}
+
+
+
+void kvm_mov_from_rr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_pkr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_pkr(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_dbr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_dbr(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_ibr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_ibr(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_pmc(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+
+unsigned long vcpu_get_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	/* FIXME: This could get called as a result of a rsvd-reg fault */
+	if (reg > (ia64_get_cpuid(3) & 0xff))
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return ia64_get_cpuid(reg);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r3, r1;
+
+	r3 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r3);
+	r1 = vcpu_get_cpuid(vcpu, r3);
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M43.r1, r1, 0);
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	VCPU(vcpu, tpr) = val;
+	vcpu->arch.irq_check = 1;
+}
+
+unsigned long kvm_mov_to_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long r2;
+
+	r2 = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M32.r2);
+	VCPU(vcpu, vcr[inst.M32.cr3]) = r2;
+
+	switch (inst.M32.cr3) {
+	case 0:
+		vcpu_set_dcr(vcpu, r2);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		vcpu_set_itm(vcpu, r2);
+		break;
+	case 66:
+		vcpu_set_tpr(vcpu, r2);
+		break;
+	case 67:
+		vcpu_set_eoi(vcpu, r2);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+unsigned long kvm_mov_from_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long tgt = inst.M33.r1;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	switch (inst.M33.cr3) {
+	case 65:
+		val = vcpu_get_ivr(vcpu);
+		vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, tgt, val, 0);
+		break;
+
+	case 67:
+		vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, tgt, 0L, 0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		val = VCPU(vcpu, vcr[inst.M33.cr3]);
+		vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, tgt, val, 0);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+void vcpu_set_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+
+	unsigned long mask;
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs;
+	struct ia64_psr old_psr, new_psr;
+
+	old_psr = *(struct ia64_psr *)&VCPU(vcpu, vpsr);
+
+	regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	/* We only support guest as:
+	 *  vpsr.pk = 0
+	 *  vpsr.is = 0
+	 * Otherwise panic
+	 */
+	if (val & (IA64_PSR_PK | IA64_PSR_IS | IA64_PSR_VM))
+		panic_vm(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * For those IA64_PSR bits: id/da/dd/ss/ed/ia
+	 * Since these bits will become 0, after success execution of each
+	 * instruction, we will change set them to mIA64_PSR
+	 */
+	VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) = val
+		& (~(IA64_PSR_ID | IA64_PSR_DA | IA64_PSR_DD |
+			IA64_PSR_SS | IA64_PSR_ED | IA64_PSR_IA));
+
+	if (!old_psr.i && (val & IA64_PSR_I)) {
+		/* vpsr.i 0->1 */
+		vcpu->arch.irq_check = 1;
+	}
+	new_psr = *(struct ia64_psr *)&VCPU(vcpu, vpsr);
+
+	/*
+	 * All vIA64_PSR bits shall go to mPSR (v->tf->tf_special.psr)
+	 * , except for the following bits:
+	 *  ic/i/dt/si/rt/mc/it/bn/vm
+	 */
+	mask =  IA64_PSR_IC + IA64_PSR_I + IA64_PSR_DT + IA64_PSR_SI +
+		IA64_PSR_RT + IA64_PSR_MC + IA64_PSR_IT + IA64_PSR_BN +
+		IA64_PSR_VM;
+
+	regs->cr_ipsr = (regs->cr_ipsr & mask) | (val & (~mask));
+
+	check_mm_mode_switch(vcpu, old_psr, new_psr);
+
+	return ;
+}
+
+unsigned long vcpu_cover(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct ia64_psr vpsr;
+
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	vpsr = *(struct ia64_psr *)&VCPU(vcpu, vpsr);
+
+	if (!vpsr.ic)
+		VCPU(vcpu, ifs) = regs->cr_ifs;
+	regs->cr_ifs = IA64_IFS_V;
+	return (IA64_NO_FAULT);
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+  VCPU banked general register access routines
+ **************************************************************************/
+#define vcpu_bsw0_unat(i, b0unat, b1unat, runat, VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT)	\
+	do {     							\
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (					\
+				";;extr.u %0 = %3,%6,16;;\n"		\
+				"dep %1 = %0, %1, 0, 16;;\n"		\
+				"st8 [%4] = %1\n"			\
+				"extr.u %0 = %2, 16, 16;;\n"		\
+				"dep %3 = %0, %3, %6, 16;;\n"		\
+				"st8 [%5] = %3\n"			\
+				::"r"(i), "r"(*b1unat), "r"(*b0unat),	\
+				"r"(*runat), "r"(b1unat), "r"(runat),	\
+				"i"(VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT) : "memory");	\
+	} while (0)
+
+void vcpu_bsw0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	unsigned long *r = &regs->r16;
+	unsigned long *b0 = &VCPU(vcpu, vbgr[0]);
+	unsigned long *b1 = &VCPU(vcpu, vgr[0]);
+	unsigned long *runat = &regs->eml_unat;
+	unsigned long *b0unat = &VCPU(vcpu, vbnat);
+	unsigned long *b1unat = &VCPU(vcpu, vnat);
+
+
+	if (VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) & IA64_PSR_BN) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			*b1++ = *r;
+			*r++ = *b0++;
+		}
+		vcpu_bsw0_unat(i, b0unat, b1unat, runat,
+				VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT);
+		VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) &= ~IA64_PSR_BN;
+	}
+}
+
+#define vcpu_bsw1_unat(i, b0unat, b1unat, runat, VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT)	\
+	do {             						\
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (";;extr.u %0 = %3, %6, 16;;\n"	\
+				"dep %1 = %0, %1, 16, 16;;\n"		\
+				"st8 [%4] = %1\n"			\
+				"extr.u %0 = %2, 0, 16;;\n"		\
+				"dep %3 = %0, %3, %6, 16;;\n"		\
+				"st8 [%5] = %3\n"			\
+				::"r"(i), "r"(*b0unat), "r"(*b1unat),	\
+				"r"(*runat), "r"(b0unat), "r"(runat),	\
+				"i"(VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT) : "memory");	\
+	} while (0)
+
+void vcpu_bsw1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	unsigned long *r = &regs->r16;
+	unsigned long *b0 = &VCPU(vcpu, vbgr[0]);
+	unsigned long *b1 = &VCPU(vcpu, vgr[0]);
+	unsigned long *runat = &regs->eml_unat;
+	unsigned long *b0unat = &VCPU(vcpu, vbnat);
+	unsigned long *b1unat = &VCPU(vcpu, vnat);
+
+	if (!(VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) & IA64_PSR_BN)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			*b0++ = *r;
+			*r++ = *b1++;
+		}
+		vcpu_bsw1_unat(i, b0unat, b1unat, runat,
+				VMM_PT_REGS_R16_SLOT);
+		VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) |= IA64_PSR_BN;
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+void vcpu_rfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long ifs, psr;
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+
+	psr = VCPU(vcpu, ipsr);
+	if (psr & IA64_PSR_BN)
+		vcpu_bsw1(vcpu);
+	else
+		vcpu_bsw0(vcpu);
+	vcpu_set_psr(vcpu, psr);
+	ifs = VCPU(vcpu, ifs);
+	if (ifs >> 63)
+		regs->cr_ifs = ifs;
+	regs->cr_iip = VCPU(vcpu, iip);
+}
+
+
+/*
+   VPSR can't keep track of below bits of guest PSR
+   This function gets guest PSR
+ */
+
+unsigned long vcpu_get_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+
+	mask = IA64_PSR_BE | IA64_PSR_UP | IA64_PSR_AC | IA64_PSR_MFL |
+		IA64_PSR_MFH | IA64_PSR_CPL | IA64_PSR_RI;
+	return (VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) & ~mask) | (regs->cr_ipsr & mask);
+}
+
+void kvm_rsm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long vpsr;
+	unsigned long imm24 = (inst.M44.i<<23) | (inst.M44.i2<<21)
+					| inst.M44.imm;
+
+	vpsr = vcpu_get_psr(vcpu);
+	vpsr &= (~imm24);
+	vcpu_set_psr(vcpu, vpsr);
+}
+
+void kvm_ssm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long vpsr;
+	unsigned long imm24 = (inst.M44.i << 23) | (inst.M44.i2 << 21)
+				| inst.M44.imm;
+
+	vpsr = vcpu_get_psr(vcpu);
+	vpsr |= imm24;
+	vcpu_set_psr(vcpu, vpsr);
+}
+
+/* Generate Mask
+ * Parameter:
+ *  bit -- starting bit
+ *  len -- how many bits
+ */
+#define MASK(bit,len)				   	\
+({							\
+		__u64	ret;				\
+							\
+		__asm __volatile("dep %0=-1, r0, %1, %2"\
+				: "=r" (ret):		\
+		  "M" (bit),				\
+		  "M" (len));				\
+		ret;					\
+})
+
+void vcpu_set_psr_l(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	val = (val & MASK(0, 32)) | (vcpu_get_psr(vcpu) & MASK(32, 32));
+	vcpu_set_psr(vcpu, val);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_to_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = vcpu_get_gr(vcpu, inst.M35.r2);
+	vcpu_set_psr_l(vcpu, val);
+}
+
+void kvm_mov_from_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, INST64 inst)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = vcpu_get_psr(vcpu);
+	val = (val & MASK(0, 32)) | (val & MASK(35, 2));
+	vcpu_set_gr(vcpu, inst.M33.r1, val, 0);
+}
+
+void vcpu_increment_iip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	struct ia64_psr *ipsr = (struct ia64_psr *)&regs->cr_ipsr;
+	if (ipsr->ri == 2) {
+		ipsr->ri = 0;
+		regs->cr_iip += 16;
+	} else
+		ipsr->ri++;
+}
+
+void vcpu_decrement_iip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pt_regs *regs = vcpu_regs(vcpu);
+	struct ia64_psr *ipsr = (struct ia64_psr *)&regs->cr_ipsr;
+
+	if (ipsr->ri == 0) {
+		ipsr->ri = 2;
+		regs->cr_iip -= 16;
+	} else
+		ipsr->ri--;
+}
+
+/** Emulate a privileged operation.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param vcpu virtual cpu
+ * @cause the reason cause virtualization fault
+ * @opcode the instruction code which cause virtualization fault
+ */
+
+void kvm_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long status, cause, opcode ;
+	INST64 inst;
+
+	status = IA64_NO_FAULT;
+	cause = VMX(vcpu, cause);
+	opcode = VMX(vcpu, opcode);
+	inst.inst = opcode;
+	/*
+	 * Switch to actual virtual rid in rr0 and rr4,
+	 * which is required by some tlb related instructions.
+	 */
+	prepare_if_physical_mode(vcpu);
+
+	switch (cause) {
+	case EVENT_RSM:
+		kvm_rsm(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_SSM:
+		kvm_ssm(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_PSR:
+		kvm_mov_to_psr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_PSR:
+		kvm_mov_from_psr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_CR:
+		kvm_mov_from_cr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_CR:
+		kvm_mov_to_cr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_BSW_0:
+		vcpu_bsw0(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_BSW_1:
+		vcpu_bsw1(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_COVER:
+		vcpu_cover(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_RFI:
+		vcpu_rfi(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_ITR_D:
+		kvm_itr_d(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_ITR_I:
+		kvm_itr_i(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTR_D:
+		kvm_ptr_d(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTR_I:
+		kvm_ptr_i(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_ITC_D:
+		kvm_itc_d(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_ITC_I:
+		kvm_itc_i(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTC_L:
+		kvm_ptc_l(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTC_G:
+		kvm_ptc_g(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTC_GA:
+		kvm_ptc_ga(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_PTC_E:
+		kvm_ptc_e(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_RR:
+		kvm_mov_to_rr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_RR:
+		kvm_mov_from_rr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_THASH:
+		kvm_thash(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_TTAG:
+		kvm_ttag(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_TPA:
+		status = kvm_tpa(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_TAK:
+		kvm_tak(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_AR_IMM:
+		kvm_mov_to_ar_imm(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_AR:
+		kvm_mov_to_ar_reg(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_AR:
+		kvm_mov_from_ar_reg(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_DBR:
+		kvm_mov_to_dbr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_IBR:
+		kvm_mov_to_ibr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_PMC:
+		kvm_mov_to_pmc(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_PMD:
+		kvm_mov_to_pmd(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_TO_PKR:
+		kvm_mov_to_pkr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_DBR:
+		kvm_mov_from_dbr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_IBR:
+		kvm_mov_from_ibr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_PMC:
+		kvm_mov_from_pmc(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_PKR:
+		kvm_mov_from_pkr(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_MOV_FROM_CPUID:
+		kvm_mov_from_cpuid(vcpu, inst);
+		break;
+	case EVENT_VMSW:
+		status = IA64_FAULT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	};
+	/*Assume all status is NO_FAULT ?*/
+	if (status == IA64_NO_FAULT && cause != EVENT_RFI)
+		vcpu_increment_iip(vcpu);
+
+	recover_if_physical_mode(vcpu);
+}
+
+void init_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	vcpu->arch.mode_flags = GUEST_IN_PHY;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[0]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[1]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[2]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[3]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[4]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[5]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[6]) = 0x38;
+	VMX(vcpu, vrr[7]) = 0x38;
+	VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) = IA64_PSR_BN;
+	VCPU(vcpu, dcr) = 0;
+	/* pta.size must not be 0.  The minimum is 15 (32k) */
+	VCPU(vcpu, pta) = 15 << 2;
+	VCPU(vcpu, itv) = 0x10000;
+	VCPU(vcpu, itm) = 0;
+	VMX(vcpu, last_itc) = 0;
+
+	VCPU(vcpu, lid) = VCPU_LID(vcpu);
+	VCPU(vcpu, ivr) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, tpr) = 0x10000;
+	VCPU(vcpu, eoi) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, irr[0]) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, irr[1]) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, irr[2]) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, irr[3]) = 0;
+	VCPU(vcpu, pmv) = 0x10000;
+	VCPU(vcpu, cmcv) = 0x10000;
+	VCPU(vcpu, lrr0) = 0x10000;   /* default reset value? */
+	VCPU(vcpu, lrr1) = 0x10000;   /* default reset value? */
+	update_vhpi(vcpu, NULL_VECTOR);
+	VLSAPIC_XTP(vcpu) = 0x80;	/* disabled */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		VLSAPIC_INSVC(vcpu, i) = 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_init_all_rr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long psr;
+
+	local_irq_save(psr);
+
+	/* WARNING: not allow co-exist of both virtual mode and physical
+	 * mode in same region
+	 */
+
+	vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr0 = vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN0]));
+	vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr4 = vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN4]));
+
+	if (is_physical_mode(vcpu)) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.mode_flags & GUEST_PHY_EMUL)
+			panic_vm(vcpu);
+
+		ia64_set_rr((VRN0 << VRN_SHIFT), vcpu->arch.metaphysical_rr0);
+		ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+		ia64_set_rr((VRN4 << VRN_SHIFT), vcpu->arch.metaphysical_rr4);
+		ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	} else {
+		ia64_set_rr((VRN0 << VRN_SHIFT),
+				vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr0);
+		ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+		ia64_set_rr((VRN4 << VRN_SHIFT),
+				vcpu->arch.metaphysical_saved_rr4);
+		ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	}
+	ia64_set_rr((VRN1 << VRN_SHIFT),
+			vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN1])));
+	ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	ia64_set_rr((VRN2 << VRN_SHIFT),
+			vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN2])));
+	ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	ia64_set_rr((VRN3 << VRN_SHIFT),
+			vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN3])));
+	ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	ia64_set_rr((VRN5 << VRN_SHIFT),
+			vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN5])));
+	ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	ia64_set_rr((VRN7 << VRN_SHIFT),
+			vrrtomrr(VMX(vcpu, vrr[VRN7])));
+	ia64_dv_serialize_data();
+	ia64_srlz_d();
+	ia64_set_psr(psr);
+}
+
+int vmm_entry(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *v;
+	v = current_vcpu;
+
+	ia64_call_vsa(PAL_VPS_RESTORE, (unsigned long)v->arch.vpd,
+						0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+	kvm_init_vtlb(v);
+	kvm_init_vhpt(v);
+	init_vcpu(v);
+	kvm_init_all_rr(v);
+	vmm_reset_entry();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void panic_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	struct exit_ctl_data *p = &v->arch.exit_data;
+
+	p->exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_VM_PANIC;
+	vmm_transition(v);
+	/*Never to return*/
+	while (1);
+}