i2c: smbus: add unlocked __i2c_smbus_xfer variant

Removes all locking from i2c_smbus_xfer and renames it to __i2c_smbus_xfer,
then adds a new i2c_smbus_xfer function that simply grabs the lock while
calling the unlocked variant.

This is not perfectly equivalent, since i2c_smbus_xfer was callable from
atomic/irq context if you happened to end up emulating SMBus with an I2C
transfer, and that is no longer the case with this patch. It is unknown
(to me) if anything depends on that quirk, but it seems fragile enough to
simply break those cases and require them to call i2c_transfer directly
instead.

While at it, for consistency rename the 2nd to last argument (size) of
the i2c_smbus_xfer declaration to protocol and remove the surplus extern
marker.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c

@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
 			msg[num-1].len++;
 	}
 
-	status = i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num);
+	status = __i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num);
 	if (status < 0)
 		goto cleanup;
 	if (status != num) {
@@ -524,9 +524,24 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
  * This executes an SMBus protocol operation, and returns a negative
  * errno code else zero on success.
  */
-s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
-		   char read_write, u8 command, int protocol,
-		   union i2c_smbus_data *data)
+s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
+		   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
+		   u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
+{
+	s32 res;
+
+	i2c_lock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
+	res = __i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
+			       command, protocol, data);
+	i2c_unlock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
+
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
+
+s32 __i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
+		     unsigned short flags, char read_write,
+		     u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
 {
 	unsigned long orig_jiffies;
 	int try;
@@ -543,8 +558,6 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
 	flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC | I2C_CLIENT_SCCB;
 
 	if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) {
-		i2c_lock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
-
 		/* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
 		orig_jiffies = jiffies;
 		for (res = 0, try = 0; try <= adapter->retries; try++) {
@@ -557,7 +570,6 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
 				       orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout))
 				break;
 		}
-		i2c_unlock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
 
 		if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP || !adapter->algo->master_xfer)
 			goto trace;
@@ -579,7 +591,7 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
 
 	return res;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_smbus_xfer);
 
 /**
  * i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated - read block or emulate

include/linux/i2c.h

@@ -140,9 +140,14 @@ extern int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
    and probably just as fast.
    Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
    smbus adapter to call this function. */
-extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
+s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
 		   unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
-			  int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
+		   int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
+
+/* Unlocked flavor */
+s32 __i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
+		     unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
+		     int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
 
 /* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
    conventions of i2c_smbus_xfer. */