Merge tag 'xtensa-20150830' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux

Pull xtensa updates from Chris Zankel:
 "Xtensa fixes and improvements for 4.3:

   - reimplement DMA API using common helpers
   - implement counting and sampling perf events using hardware perf
     counters
   - add fake NMI support for hardware perf counters
   - fix THREADPTR register reloading on return to userspace
   - keep exception/interrupt stack continuous for debugger
   - improve vmlinux.lds.S post-processing"

* tag 'xtensa-20150830' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux:
  xtensa: improve vmlinux.lds.S sed post-processing
  xtensa: drop unused irq_err_count
  xtensa: implement fake NMI
  xtensa: don't touch EXC_TABLE_FIXUP in _switch_to
  xtensa: fix kernel register spilling
  xtensa: reorganize irq flags tracing
  perf tools: xtensa: add DWARF register names
  xtensa: implement counting and sampling perf events
  xtensa: count software page fault perf events
  xtensa: add profiling IRQ type to xtensa_irq_map
  xtensa: select PERF_USE_VMALLOC for cache-aliasing configurations
  xtensa: move oprofile stack tracing to stacktrace.c
  xtensa: keep exception/interrupt stack continuous
  xtensa: clean up Kconfig dependencies for custom cores
  xtensa: reimplement DMA API using common helpers
  xtensa: fix threadptr reload on return to userspace
  xtensa: ISS: add missing va_end into split_if_spec

arch/xtensa/Kconfig

@@ -14,12 +14,15 @@ config XTENSA
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
 	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
 	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
+	select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
+	select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select IRQ_DOMAIN
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
+	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
 	select VIRT_TO_BUS
 	help
 	  Xtensa processors are 32-bit RISC machines designed by Tensilica
@@ -61,9 +64,7 @@ config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	def_bool y
 
 config MMU
-	bool
-	default n if !XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
-	default XTENSA_VARIANT_MMU if XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
+	def_bool n
 
 config VARIANT_IRQ_SWITCH
 	def_bool n
@@ -71,9 +72,6 @@ config VARIANT_IRQ_SWITCH
 config HAVE_XTENSA_GPIO32
 	def_bool n
 
-config MAY_HAVE_SMP
-	def_bool n
-
 menu "Processor type and features"
 
 choice
@@ -100,7 +98,6 @@ config XTENSA_VARIANT_DC233C
 
 config XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
 	bool "Custom Xtensa processor configuration"
-	select MAY_HAVE_SMP
 	select HAVE_XTENSA_GPIO32
 	help
 	  Select this variant to use a custom Xtensa processor configuration.
@@ -126,10 +123,21 @@ config XTENSA_VARIANT_MMU
 	bool "Core variant has a Full MMU (TLB, Pages, Protection, etc)"
 	depends on XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
 	default y
+	select MMU
 	help
 	  Build a Conventional Kernel with full MMU support,
 	  ie: it supports a TLB with auto-loading, page protection.
 
+config XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
+	bool "Core variant has Performance Monitor Module"
+	depends on XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
+	default n
+	help
+	  Enable if core variant has Performance Monitor Module with
+	  External Registers Interface.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config XTENSA_UNALIGNED_USER
 	bool "Unaligned memory access in use space"
 	help
@@ -143,7 +151,7 @@ source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
 
 config HAVE_SMP
 	bool "System Supports SMP (MX)"
-	depends on MAY_HAVE_SMP
+	depends on XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM
 	select XTENSA_MX
 	help
 	  This option is use to indicate that the system-on-a-chip (SOC)

arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ generic-y += bitsperlong.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += clkdev.h
 generic-y += cputime.h
-generic-y += device.h
 generic-y += div64.h
 generic-y += emergency-restart.h
 generic-y += errno.h

arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
  *
  * Locking interrupts looks like this:
  *
- *    rsil a15, LOCKLEVEL
+ *    rsil a15, TOPLEVEL
  *    <code>
  *    wsr  a15, PS
  *    rsync
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t * v)			\
 	unsigned int vval;						\
 									\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"\
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"\
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
 			"       " #op " %0, %0, %1\n"			\
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t * v)		\
 	unsigned int vval;						\
 									\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"	\
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"	\
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
 			"       " #op " %0, %0, %1\n"			\
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 	unsigned int vval;
 
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"
 			"       xor     %1, %4, %3\n"
 			"       and     %0, %0, %4\n"
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static inline void atomic_set_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 	unsigned int vval;
 
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"
 			"       or      %0, %0, %1\n"
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"

arch/xtensa/include/asm/cmpxchg.h

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *p, int old, int new)
 	return new;
 #else
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %1, 0\n"
 			"       bne     %0, %2, 1f\n"
 			"       s32i    %3, %1, 0\n"
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static inline unsigned long xchg_u32(volatile int * m, unsigned long val)
 #else
 	unsigned long tmp;
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %1, 0\n"
 			"       s32i    %2, %1, 0\n"
 			"       wsr     a15, ps\n"

arch/xtensa/include/asm/device.h

+/*
+ * Arch specific extensions to struct device
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_XTENSA_DEVICE_H
+#define _ASM_XTENSA_DEVICE_H
+
+struct dma_map_ops;
+
+struct dev_archdata {
+	/* DMA operations on that device */
+	struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
+};
+
+struct pdev_archdata {
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_XTENSA_DEVICE_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/dma-mapping.h

 /*
- * include/asm-xtensa/dma-mapping.h
- *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _XTENSA_DMA_MAPPING_H
@@ -13,142 +12,67 @@
 
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
+
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 
 #define DMA_ERROR_CODE		(~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
 
-/*
- * DMA-consistent mapping functions.
- */
-
-extern void *consistent_alloc(int, size_t, dma_addr_t, unsigned long);
-extern void consistent_free(void*, size_t, dma_addr_t);
-extern void consistent_sync(void*, size_t, int);
-
-#define dma_alloc_noncoherent(d, s, h, f) dma_alloc_coherent(d, s, h, f)
-#define dma_free_noncoherent(d, s, v, h) dma_free_coherent(d, s, v, h)
-
-void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-			   dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag);
+extern struct dma_map_ops xtensa_dma_map_ops;
 
-void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-			 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
-
-static inline dma_addr_t
-dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
-	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-	consistent_sync(ptr, size, direction);
-	return virt_to_phys(ptr);
-}
-
-static inline void
-dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
-		 enum dma_data_direction direction)
+static inline struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
 {
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
+	if (dev && dev->archdata.dma_ops)
+		return dev->archdata.dma_ops;
+	else
+		return &xtensa_dma_map_ops;
 }
 
-static inline int
-dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
-	   enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct scatterlist *sg;
-
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-
-	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
-		BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
+#include <asm-generic/dma-mapping-common.h>
 
-		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
-		consistent_sync(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
-	}
+#define dma_alloc_noncoherent(d, s, h, f) dma_alloc_attrs(d, s, h, f, NULL)
+#define dma_free_noncoherent(d, s, v, h) dma_free_attrs(d, s, v, h, NULL)
+#define dma_alloc_coherent(d, s, h, f) dma_alloc_attrs(d, s, h, f, NULL)
+#define dma_free_coherent(d, s, c, h) dma_free_attrs(d, s, c, h, NULL)
 
-	return nents;
-}
-
-static inline dma_addr_t
-dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
-	     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-	return (dma_addr_t)(page_to_pfn(page)) * PAGE_SIZE + offset;
-}
-
-static inline void
-dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address, size_t size,
-	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
+static inline void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				    dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
+				    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-}
+	void *ret;
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
 
+	if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, &ret))
+		return ret;
 
-static inline void
-dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nhwentries,
-	     enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-}
-
-static inline void
-dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
-		enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	consistent_sync((void *)bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
-}
+	ret = ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
+	debug_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, *dma_handle, ret);
 
-static inline void
-dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-		           size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	consistent_sync((void *)bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size, direction);
+	return ret;
 }
 
-static inline void
-dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-		      unsigned long offset, size_t size,
-		      enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-
-	consistent_sync((void *)bus_to_virt(dma_handle)+offset,size,direction);
-}
-
-static inline void
-dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-		      unsigned long offset, size_t size,
-		      enum dma_data_direction direction)
+static inline void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
 
-	consistent_sync((void *)bus_to_virt(dma_handle)+offset,size,direction);
-}
-static inline void
-dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
-		 enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, get_order(size), vaddr))
+		return;
 
-	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
-		consistent_sync(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir);
+	ops->free(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle, attrs);
+	debug_dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
 }
 
-static inline void
-dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
-		       int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct scatterlist *sg;
-
-	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
-		consistent_sync(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir);
-}
 static inline int
 dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
 {
-	return 0;
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
+
+	debug_dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
+	return ops->mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
 }
 
 static inline int
@@ -168,39 +92,7 @@ dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline void
-dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
-	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
-{
-	consistent_sync(vaddr, size, direction);
-}
-
-/* Not supported for now */
-static inline int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev,
-				    struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr,
-				    dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
-{
-	return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static inline int dma_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
-				  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
-				  size_t size)
-{
-	return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static inline void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				    dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
-				    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
-{
-}
+void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
+		    enum dma_data_direction direction);
 
 #endif	/* _XTENSA_DMA_MAPPING_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _XTENSA_IRQFLAGS_H
@@ -23,8 +24,27 @@ static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && (LOCKLEVEL | TOPLEVEL) >= XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	asm volatile("rsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "extui	%1, %0, 0, 4\t\n"
+		     "bgei	%1, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)", 1f\t\n"
+		     "rsil	%0, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+		     "1:"
+		     : "=a" (flags), "=a" (tmp) :: "memory");
+#else
+	asm volatile("rsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "or	%0, %0, %1\t\n"
+		     "xsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "rsync"
+		     : "=&a" (flags) : "a" (LOCKLEVEL) : "memory");
+#endif
+#else
 	asm volatile("rsil	%0, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)
 		     : "=a" (flags) :: "memory");
+#endif
 	return flags;
 }
 

arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h

 /*
- * include/asm-xtensa/processor.h
- *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
@@ -44,6 +43,14 @@
 #define STACK_TOP	TASK_SIZE
 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	STACK_TOP
 
+/*
+ * General exception cause assigned to fake NMI. Fake NMI needs to be handled
+ * differently from other interrupts, but it uses common kernel entry/exit
+ * code.
+ */
+
+#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI	62
+
 /*
  * General exception cause assigned to debug exceptions. Debug exceptions go
  * to their own vector, rather than the general exception vectors (user,
@@ -65,10 +72,30 @@
 
 #define VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS	64
 
+#define XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno)
+#define _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) XCHAL_INT##intno##_LEVEL
+
+#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level)
+#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##level##_MASK)
+
+#define IS_POW2(v) (((v) & ((v) - 1)) == 0)
+
+#define PROFILING_INTLEVEL XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
+
 /* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
  * general-purpose interrupts.
  */
+#if defined(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) && \
+	defined(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT) && \
+	PROFILING_INTLEVEL == XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
+	XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL > 1 && \
+	IS_POW2(XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL))
+#define LOCKLEVEL (XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL - 1)
+#else
 #define LOCKLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#endif
+#define TOPLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#define XTENSA_FAKE_NMI (LOCKLEVEL < TOPLEVEL)
 
 /* WSBITS and WBBITS are the width of the WINDOWSTART and WINDOWBASE
  * registers

arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h

@@ -33,4 +33,12 @@ void walk_stackframe(unsigned long *sp,
 		int (*fn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
 		void *data);
 
+void xtensa_backtrace_kernel(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth,
+			     int (*kfn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			     int (*ufn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			     void *data);
+void xtensa_backtrace_user(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth,
+			   int (*ufn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			   void *data);
+
 #endif /* _XTENSA_STACKTRACE_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/traps.h

@@ -25,30 +25,39 @@ static inline void spill_registers(void)
 {
 #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 16
 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
-		"	call12	1f\n"
+		"	call8	1f\n"
 		"	_j	2f\n"
 		"	retw\n"
 		"	.align	4\n"
 		"1:\n"
+#if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS == 32
+		"	_entry	a1, 32\n"
+		"	addi	a8, a0, 3\n"
+		"	_entry	a1, 16\n"
+		"	mov	a12, a12\n"
+		"	retw\n"
+#else
 		"	_entry	a1, 48\n"
-		"	addi	a12, a0, 3\n"
-#if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 32
-		"	.rept	(" __stringify(XCHAL_NUM_AREGS) " - 32) / 12\n"
+		"	call12	1f\n"
+		"	retw\n"
+		"	.align	4\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"	.rept	(" __stringify(XCHAL_NUM_AREGS) " - 16) / 12\n"
 		"	_entry	a1, 48\n"
 		"	mov	a12, a0\n"
 		"	.endr\n"
-#endif
-		"	_entry	a1, 48\n"
+		"	_entry	a1, 16\n"
 #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 0
-		"	mov	a8, a8\n"
-#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 4
 		"	mov	a12, a12\n"
-#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 8
+#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 4
 		"	mov	a4, a4\n"
+#elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 8
+		"	mov	a8, a8\n"
 #endif
 		"	retw\n"
+#endif
 		"2:\n"
-		: : : "a12", "a13", "memory");
+		: : : "a8", "a9", "memory");
 #else
 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
 		"	mov	a12, a12\n"

arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += xtensa_ksyms.o module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += mcount.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o mxhead.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
 
 AFLAGS_head.o += -mtext-section-literals
 
@@ -27,10 +28,11 @@ AFLAGS_head.o += -mtext-section-literals
 #
 # Replicate rules in scripts/Makefile.build
 
-sed-y = -e 's/\*(\(\.[a-z]*it\|\.ref\|\)\.text)/*(\1.literal \1.text)/g' \
-	-e 's/\.text\.unlikely/.literal.unlikely .text.unlikely/g'	 \
-	-e 's/\*(\(\.text .*\))/*(.literal \1)/g'			 \
-	-e 's/\*(\(\.text\.[a-z]*\))/*(\1.literal \1)/g'
+sed-y = -e ':a; s/\*(\([^)]*\)\.text\.unlikely/*(\1.literal.unlikely .{text}.unlikely/; ta; ' \
+	-e ':b; s/\*(\([^)]*\)\.text\(\.[a-z]*\)/*(\1.{text}\2.literal .{text}\2/; tb; ' \
+	-e ':c; s/\*(\([^)]*\)\(\.[a-z]*it\|\.ref\)\.text/*(\1\2.literal \2.{text}/; tc; ' \
+	-e ':d; s/\*(\([^)]\+ \|\)\.text/*(\1.literal .{text}/; td; ' \
+	-e 's/\.{text}/.text/g'
 
 quiet_cmd__cpp_lds_S = LDS     $@
 cmd__cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -C -Uxtensa -D__ASSEMBLY__ $<    \

arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S

 /*
- * arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S
- *
  * Low-level exception handling
  *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
@@ -8,6 +6,7 @@
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 by Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  *
  * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
  *
@@ -75,6 +74,27 @@
 #endif
 	.endm
 
+
+	.macro	irq_save flags tmp
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && (LOCKLEVEL | TOPLEVEL) >= XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	rsr	\flags, ps
+	extui	\tmp, \flags, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
+	bgei	\tmp, LOCKLEVEL, 99f
+	rsil	\tmp, LOCKLEVEL
+99:
+#else
+	movi	\tmp, LOCKLEVEL
+	rsr	\flags, ps
+	or	\flags, \flags, \tmp
+	xsr	\flags, ps
+	rsync
+#endif
+#else
+	rsil	\flags, LOCKLEVEL
+#endif
+	.endm
+
 /* ----------------- DEFAULT FIRST LEVEL EXCEPTION HANDLERS ----------------- */
 
 /*
@@ -122,6 +142,7 @@ _user_exception:
 	/* Save SAR and turn off single stepping */
 
 	movi	a2, 0
+	wsr	a2, depc		# terminate user stack trace with 0
 	rsr	a3, sar
 	xsr	a2, icountlevel
 	s32i	a3, a1, PT_SAR
@@ -301,7 +322,18 @@ _kernel_exception:
 	s32i	a14, a1, PT_AREG14
 	s32i	a15, a1, PT_AREG15
 
+	_bnei	a2, 1, 1f
+
+	/* Copy spill slots of a0 and a1 to imitate movsp
+	 * in order to keep exception stack continuous
+	 */
+	l32i	a3, a1, PT_SIZE
+	l32i	a0, a1, PT_SIZE + 4
+	s32e	a3, a1, -16
+	s32e	a0, a1, -12
 1:
+	l32i	a0, a1, PT_AREG0	# restore saved a0
+	wsr	a0, depc
 
 #ifdef KERNEL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK
 
@@ -340,66 +372,79 @@ common_exception:
 
 	/* It is now save to restore the EXC_TABLE_FIXUP variable. */
 
-	rsr	a0, exccause
+	rsr	a2, exccause
 	movi	a3, 0
-	rsr	a2, excsave1
-	s32i	a0, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
-	s32i	a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
+	rsr	a0, excsave1
+	s32i	a2, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
+	s32i	a3, a0, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
 
-	/* All unrecoverable states are saved on stack, now, and a1 is valid,
-	 * so we can allow exceptions and interrupts (*) again.
-	 * Set PS(EXCM = 0, UM = 0, RING = 0, OWB = 0, WOE = 1, INTLEVEL = X)
+	/* All unrecoverable states are saved on stack, now, and a1 is valid.
+	 * Now we can allow exceptions again. In case we've got an interrupt
+	 * PS.INTLEVEL is set to LOCKLEVEL disabling furhter interrupts,
+	 * otherwise it's left unchanged.
 	 *
-	 * (*) We only allow interrupts if they were previously enabled and
-	 *     we're not handling an IRQ
+	 * Set PS(EXCM = 0, UM = 0, RING = 0, OWB = 0, WOE = 1, INTLEVEL = X)
 	 */
 
 	rsr	a3, ps
-	addi	a0, a0, -EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT
-	movi	a2, LOCKLEVEL
+	s32i	a3, a1, PT_PS		# save ps
+
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+	/* Correct PS needs to be saved in the PT_PS:
+	 * - in case of exception or level-1 interrupt it's in the PS,
+	 *   and is already saved.
+	 * - in case of medium level interrupt it's in the excsave2.
+	 */
+	movi	a0, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI
+	extui	a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
+	beq	a2, a0, .Lmedium_level_irq
+	bnei	a2, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, .Lexception
+	beqz	a3, .Llevel1_irq	# level-1 IRQ sets ps.intlevel to 0
+
+.Lmedium_level_irq:
+	rsr	a0, excsave2
+	s32i	a0, a1, PT_PS		# save medium-level interrupt ps
+	bgei	a3, LOCKLEVEL, .Lexception
+
+.Llevel1_irq:
+	movi	a3, LOCKLEVEL
+
+.Lexception:
+	movi	a0, 1 << PS_WOE_BIT
+	or	a3, a3, a0
+#else
+	addi	a2, a2, -EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT
+	movi	a0, LOCKLEVEL
 	extui	a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
 					# a3 = PS.INTLEVEL
-	moveqz	a3, a2, a0		# a3 = LOCKLEVEL iff interrupt
+	moveqz	a3, a0, a2		# a3 = LOCKLEVEL iff interrupt
 	movi	a2, 1 << PS_WOE_BIT
 	or	a3, a3, a2
-	rsr	a0, exccause
-	xsr	a3, ps
+	rsr	a2, exccause
+#endif
 
-	s32i	a3, a1, PT_PS		# save ps
+	/* restore return address (or 0 if return to userspace) */
+	rsr	a0, depc
+	wsr	a3, ps
+	rsync				# PS.WOE => rsync => overflow
 
 	/* Save lbeg, lend */
 
-	rsr	a2, lbeg
+	rsr	a4, lbeg
 	rsr	a3, lend
-	s32i	a2, a1, PT_LBEG
+	s32i	a4, a1, PT_LBEG
 	s32i	a3, a1, PT_LEND
 
 	/* Save SCOMPARE1 */
 
 #if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
-	rsr     a2, scompare1
-	s32i    a2, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1
+	rsr     a3, scompare1
+	s32i    a3, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1
 #endif
 
 	/* Save optional registers. */
 
-	save_xtregs_opt a1 a2 a4 a5 a6 a7 PT_XTREGS_OPT
-	
-#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
-	l32i	a4, a1, PT_DEPC
-	/* Double exception means we came here with an exception
-	 * while PS.EXCM was set, i.e. interrupts disabled.
-	 */
-	bgeui	a4, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f
-	l32i	a4, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
-	bnei	a4, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, 1f
-	/* We came here with an interrupt means interrupts were enabled
-	 * and we've just disabled them.
-	 */
-	movi	a4, trace_hardirqs_off
-	callx4	a4
-1:
-#endif
+	save_xtregs_opt a1 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 PT_XTREGS_OPT
 	
 	/* Go to second-level dispatcher. Set up parameters to pass to the
 	 * exception handler and call the exception handler.
@@ -407,8 +452,8 @@ common_exception:
 
 	rsr	a4, excsave1
 	mov	a6, a1			# pass stack frame
-	mov	a7, a0			# pass EXCCAUSE
-	addx4	a4, a0, a4
+	mov	a7, a2			# pass EXCCAUSE
+	addx4	a4, a2, a4
 	l32i	a4, a4, EXC_TABLE_DEFAULT		# load handler
 
 	/* Call the second-level handler */
@@ -419,8 +464,17 @@ common_exception:
 	.global common_exception_return
 common_exception_return:
 
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+	l32i	a2, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
+	movi	a3, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI
+	beq	a2, a3, .LNMIexit
+#endif
 1:
-	rsil	a2, LOCKLEVEL
+	irq_save a2, a3
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	movi	a4, trace_hardirqs_off
+	callx4	a4
+#endif
 
 	/* Jump if we are returning from kernel exceptions. */
 
@@ -445,6 +499,10 @@ common_exception_return:
 
 	/* Call do_signal() */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	movi	a4, trace_hardirqs_on
+	callx4	a4
+#endif
 	rsil	a2, 0
 	movi	a4, do_notify_resume	# int do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs*)
 	mov	a6, a1
@@ -453,6 +511,10 @@ common_exception_return:
 
 3:	/* Reschedule */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	movi	a4, trace_hardirqs_on
+	callx4	a4
+#endif
 	rsil	a2, 0
 	movi	a4, schedule	# void schedule (void)
 	callx4	a4
@@ -471,6 +533,12 @@ common_exception_return:
 	j	1b
 #endif
 
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+.LNMIexit:
+	l32i	a3, a1, PT_PS
+	_bbci.l	a3, PS_UM_BIT, 4f
+#endif
+
 5:
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TLB_SANITY
 	l32i	a4, a1, PT_DEPC
@@ -481,16 +549,8 @@ common_exception_return:
 6:
 4:
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
-	l32i	a4, a1, PT_DEPC
-	/* Double exception means we came here with an exception
-	 * while PS.EXCM was set, i.e. interrupts disabled.
-	 */
-	bgeui	a4, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f
-	l32i	a4, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE
-	bnei	a4, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, 1f
-	/* We came here with an interrupt means interrupts were enabled
-	 * and we'll reenable them on return.
-	 */
+	extui	a4, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH
+	bgei	a4, LOCKLEVEL, 1f
 	movi	a4, trace_hardirqs_on
 	callx4	a4
 1:
@@ -568,12 +628,13 @@ user_exception_exit:
 	 *	 (if we have restored WSBITS-1 frames).
 	 */
 
+2:
 #if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR
 	l32i	a3, a1, PT_THREADPTR
 	wur	a3, threadptr
 #endif
 
-2:	j	common_exception_exit
+	j	common_exception_exit
 
 	/* This is the kernel exception exit.
 	 * We avoided to do a MOVSP when we entered the exception, but we
@@ -1561,6 +1622,13 @@ ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss)
 	rfde
 
 9:	l32i	a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM	# unlikely case mm == 0
+	bnez	a0, 8b
+
+	/* Even more unlikely case active_mm == 0.
+	 * We can get here with NMI in the middle of context_switch that
+	 * touches vmalloc area.
+	 */
+	movi	a0, init_mm
 	j	8b
 
 #if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
@@ -1820,7 +1888,7 @@ ENDPROC(system_call)
 	mov	a12, a0
 	.endr
 #endif
-	_entry	a1, 48
+	_entry	a1, 16
 #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 0
 	mov	a8, a8
 #elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 4
@@ -1844,7 +1912,7 @@ ENDPROC(system_call)
 
 ENTRY(_switch_to)
 
-	entry	a1, 16
+	entry	a1, 48
 
 	mov	a11, a3			# and 'next' (a3)
 
@@ -1864,10 +1932,8 @@ ENTRY(_switch_to)
 
 	/* Disable ints while we manipulate the stack pointer. */
 
-	rsil	a14, LOCKLEVEL
-	rsr	a3, excsave1
+	irq_save a14, a3
 	rsync
-	s32i	a3, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP	/* enter critical section */
 
 	/* Switch CPENABLE */
 
@@ -1888,9 +1954,7 @@ ENTRY(_switch_to)
 	 */
 
 	rsr	a3, excsave1		# exc_table
-	movi	a6, 0
 	addi	a7, a5, PT_REGS_OFFSET
-	s32i	a6, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP
 	s32i	a7, a3, EXC_TABLE_KSTK
 
 	/* restore context of the task 'next' */

arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/platform.h>
 
-atomic_t irq_err_count;
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nmi_count);
 
 asmlinkage void do_IRQ(int hwirq, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
@@ -57,11 +57,16 @@ asmlinkage void do_IRQ(int hwirq, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
 {
+	unsigned cpu __maybe_unused;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	show_ipi_list(p, prec);
 #endif
-	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "ERR");
-	seq_printf(p, "%10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s:", prec, "NMI");
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		seq_printf(p, " %10lu", per_cpu(nmi_count, cpu));
+	seq_puts(p, "   Non-maskable interrupts\n");
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -106,6 +111,12 @@ int xtensa_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
 		irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, irq_chip,
 				handle_percpu_irq, "timer");
 		irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
+#ifdef XCHAL_INTTYPE_MASK_PROFILING
+	} else if (mask & XCHAL_INTTYPE_MASK_PROFILING) {
+		irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, irq_chip,
+				handle_percpu_irq, "profiling");
+		irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
+#endif
 	} else {/* XCHAL_INTTYPE_MASK_WRITE_ERROR */
 		/* XCHAL_INTTYPE_MASK_NMI */
 		irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, irq_chip,

arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c

 /*
- * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
- *
  * DMA coherent memory allocation.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
@@ -9,6 +7,7 @@
  * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  *
  * Based on version for i386.
  *
@@ -25,13 +24,107 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 
+void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
+		    enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	switch (dir) {
+	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+		__flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		break;
+
+	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
+		__invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		break;
+
+	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
+		__flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		break;
+
+	case DMA_NONE:
+		BUG();
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_sync);
+
+static void xtensa_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
+				       dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
+				       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	switch (dir) {
+	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
+		vaddr = bus_to_virt(dma_handle);
+		__invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		break;
+
+	case DMA_NONE:
+		BUG();
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void xtensa_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
+					  dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
+					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	switch (dir) {
+	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
+		vaddr = bus_to_virt(dma_handle);
+		__flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		break;
+
+	case DMA_NONE:
+		BUG();
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void xtensa_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
+				   struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+				   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		xtensa_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sg_dma_address(s),
+					   sg_dma_len(s), dir);
+	}
+}
+
+static void xtensa_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
+				      struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		xtensa_sync_single_for_device(dev, sg_dma_address(s),
+					      sg_dma_len(s), dir);
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Note: We assume that the full memory space is always mapped to 'kseg'
  *	 Otherwise we have to use page attributes (not implemented).
  */
 
-void *
-dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev,size_t size,dma_addr_t *handle,gfp_t flag)
+static void *xtensa_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			      dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t flag,
+			      struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	unsigned long ret;
 	unsigned long uncached = 0;
@@ -52,20 +145,15 @@ dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev,size_t size,dma_addr_t *handle,gfp_t flag)
 	BUG_ON(ret < XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR ||
 	       ret > XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR + XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE - 1);
 
+	uncached = ret + XCHAL_KSEG_BYPASS_VADDR - XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR;
+	*handle = virt_to_bus((void *)ret);
+	__invalidate_dcache_range(ret, size);
 
-	if (ret != 0) {
-		memset((void*) ret, 0, size);
-		uncached = ret+XCHAL_KSEG_BYPASS_VADDR-XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR;
-		*handle = virt_to_bus((void*)ret);
-		__flush_invalidate_dcache_range(ret, size);
-	}
-
-	return (void*)uncached;
+	return (void *)uncached;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent);
 
-void dma_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
-			 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+static void xtensa_dma_free(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			    dma_addr_t dma_handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vaddr +
 		XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR - XCHAL_KSEG_BYPASS_VADDR;
@@ -75,24 +163,79 @@ void dma_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
 
 	free_pages(addr, get_order(size));
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
 
+static dma_addr_t xtensa_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				  unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				  enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	dma_addr_t dma_handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
+
+	BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page));
+	xtensa_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_handle, size, dir);
+	return dma_handle;
+}
 
-void consistent_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction)
+static void xtensa_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+			      size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			      struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
-	switch (direction) {
-	case PCI_DMA_NONE:
-		BUG();
-	case PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE:        /* invalidate only */
-		__invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr,
-				          (unsigned long)size);
-		break;
+	xtensa_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma_handle, size, dir);
+}
 
-	case PCI_DMA_TODEVICE:          /* writeback only */
-	case PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:     /* writeback and invalidate */
-		__flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr,
-				    		(unsigned long)size);
-		break;
+static int xtensa_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+			 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		s->dma_address = xtensa_map_page(dev, sg_page(s), s->offset,
+						 s->length, dir, attrs);
+	}
+	return nents;
+}
+
+static void xtensa_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
+			    struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+			    enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		xtensa_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(s),
+				  sg_dma_len(s), dir, attrs);
 	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(consistent_sync);
+
+int xtensa_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct dma_map_ops xtensa_dma_map_ops = {
+	.alloc = xtensa_dma_alloc,
+	.free = xtensa_dma_free,
+	.map_page = xtensa_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = xtensa_unmap_page,
+	.map_sg = xtensa_map_sg,
+	.unmap_sg = xtensa_unmap_sg,
+	.sync_single_for_cpu = xtensa_sync_single_for_cpu,
+	.sync_single_for_device = xtensa_sync_single_for_device,
+	.sync_sg_for_cpu = xtensa_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+	.sync_sg_for_device = xtensa_sync_sg_for_device,
+	.mapping_error = xtensa_dma_mapping_error,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_dma_map_ops);
+
+#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES (1 << 16)
+
+static int __init xtensa_dma_init(void)
+{
+	dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(xtensa_dma_init);

arch/xtensa/kernel/stacktrace.c

 /*
- * arch/xtensa/kernel/stacktrace.c
+ * Kernel and userspace stack tracing.
  *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2013 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -13,6 +14,170 @@
 
 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OPROFILE) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
+
+/* Address of common_exception_return, used to check the
+ * transition from kernel to user space.
+ */
+extern int common_exception_return;
+
+/* A struct that maps to the part of the frame containing the a0 and
+ * a1 registers.
+ */
+struct frame_start {
+	unsigned long a0;
+	unsigned long a1;
+};
+
+void xtensa_backtrace_user(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth,
+			   int (*ufn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			   void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long windowstart = regs->windowstart;
+	unsigned long windowbase = regs->windowbase;
+	unsigned long a0 = regs->areg[0];
+	unsigned long a1 = regs->areg[1];
+	unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
+	struct stackframe frame;
+	int index;
+
+	if (!depth--)
+		return;
+
+	frame.pc = pc;
+	frame.sp = a1;
+
+	if (pc == 0 || pc >= TASK_SIZE || ufn(&frame, data))
+		return;
+
+	/* Two steps:
+	 *
+	 * 1. Look through the register window for the
+	 * previous PCs in the call trace.
+	 *
+	 * 2. Look on the stack.
+	 */
+
+	/* Step 1.  */
+	/* Rotate WINDOWSTART to move the bit corresponding to
+	 * the current window to the bit #0.
+	 */
+	windowstart = (windowstart << WSBITS | windowstart) >> windowbase;
+
+	/* Look for bits that are set, they correspond to
+	 * valid windows.
+	 */
+	for (index = WSBITS - 1; (index > 0) && depth; depth--, index--)
+		if (windowstart & (1 << index)) {
+			/* Get the PC from a0 and a1. */
+			pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
+			/* Read a0 and a1 from the
+			 * corresponding position in AREGs.
+			 */
+			a0 = regs->areg[index * 4];
+			a1 = regs->areg[index * 4 + 1];
+
+			frame.pc = pc;
+			frame.sp = a1;
+
+			if (pc == 0 || pc >= TASK_SIZE || ufn(&frame, data))
+				return;
+		}
+
+	/* Step 2. */
+	/* We are done with the register window, we need to
+	 * look through the stack.
+	 */
+	if (!depth)
+		return;
+
+	/* Start from the a1 register. */
+	/* a1 = regs->areg[1]; */
+	while (a0 != 0 && depth--) {
+		struct frame_start frame_start;
+		/* Get the location for a1, a0 for the
+		 * previous frame from the current a1.
+		 */
+		unsigned long *psp = (unsigned long *)a1;
+
+		psp -= 4;
+
+		/* Check if the region is OK to access. */
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, psp, sizeof(frame_start)))
+			return;
+		/* Copy a1, a0 from user space stack frame. */
+		if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&frame_start, psp,
+					      sizeof(frame_start)))
+			return;
+
+		pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
+		a0 = frame_start.a0;
+		a1 = frame_start.a1;
+
+		frame.pc = pc;
+		frame.sp = a1;
+
+		if (pc == 0 || pc >= TASK_SIZE || ufn(&frame, data))
+			return;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_backtrace_user);
+
+void xtensa_backtrace_kernel(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth,
+			     int (*kfn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			     int (*ufn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),
+			     void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long pc = regs->depc > VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS ?
+		regs->depc : regs->pc;
+	unsigned long sp_start, sp_end;
+	unsigned long a0 = regs->areg[0];
+	unsigned long a1 = regs->areg[1];
+
+	sp_start = a1 & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
+	sp_end = sp_start + THREAD_SIZE;
+
+	/* Spill the register window to the stack first. */
+	spill_registers();
+
+	/* Read the stack frames one by one and create the PC
+	 * from the a0 and a1 registers saved there.
+	 */
+	while (a1 > sp_start && a1 < sp_end && depth--) {
+		struct stackframe frame;
+		unsigned long *psp = (unsigned long *)a1;
+
+		frame.pc = pc;
+		frame.sp = a1;
+
+		if (kernel_text_address(pc) && kfn(&frame, data))
+			return;
+
+		if (pc == (unsigned long)&common_exception_return) {
+			regs = (struct pt_regs *)a1;
+			if (user_mode(regs)) {
+				if (ufn == NULL)
+					return;
+				xtensa_backtrace_user(regs, depth, ufn, data);
+				return;
+			}
+			a0 = regs->areg[0];
+			a1 = regs->areg[1];
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		sp_start = a1;
+
+		pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
+		a0 = *(psp - 4);
+		a1 = *(psp - 3);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_backtrace_kernel);
+
+#endif
 
 void walk_stackframe(unsigned long *sp,
 		int (*fn)(struct stackframe *frame, void *data),

arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ extern void fast_coprocessor(void);
 
 extern void do_illegal_instruction (struct pt_regs*);
 extern void do_interrupt (struct pt_regs*);
+extern void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *);
 extern void do_unaligned_user (struct pt_regs*);
 extern void do_multihit (struct pt_regs*, unsigned long);
 extern void do_page_fault (struct pt_regs*, unsigned long);
@@ -146,6 +147,9 @@ COPROCESSOR(6),
 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSOR(7)
 COPROCESSOR(7),
 #endif
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+{ EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI,			0,		do_nmi },
+#endif
 { EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG,		0,		do_debug },
 { -1, -1, 0 }
 
@@ -199,6 +203,28 @@ void do_multihit(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exccause)
 
 extern void do_IRQ(int, struct pt_regs *);
 
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+
+irqreturn_t xtensa_pmu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nmi_count);
+
+void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
+
+	if ((regs->ps & PS_INTLEVEL_MASK) < LOCKLEVEL)
+		trace_hardirqs_off();
+
+	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+	nmi_enter();
+	++*this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_count);
+	xtensa_pmu_irq_handler(0, NULL);
+	nmi_exit();
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+#endif
+
 void do_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	static const unsigned int_level_mask[] = {
@@ -211,8 +237,11 @@ void do_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		XCHAL_INTLEVEL6_MASK,
 		XCHAL_INTLEVEL7_MASK,
 	};
-	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
+
+	trace_hardirqs_off();
 
+	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 	irq_enter();
 
 	for (;;) {

arch/xtensa/kernel/vectors.S

@@ -627,7 +627,11 @@ ENTRY(_Level\level\()InterruptVector)
 	wsr	a0, excsave2
 	rsr	a0, epc\level
 	wsr	a0, epc1
+	.if	\level <= LOCKLEVEL
 	movi	a0, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT
+	.else
+	movi	a0, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI
+	.endif
 	wsr	a0, exccause
 	rsr	a0, eps\level
 					# branch to user or kernel vector
@@ -682,11 +686,13 @@ ENDPROC(_WindowOverflow4)
 	.align 4
 _SimulateUserKernelVectorException:
 	addi	a0, a0, (1 << PS_EXCM_BIT)
+#if !XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
 	wsr	a0, ps
+#endif
 	bbsi.l	a0, PS_UM_BIT, 1f	# branch if user mode
-	rsr	a0, excsave2		# restore a0
+	xsr	a0, excsave2		# restore a0
 	j	_KernelExceptionVector	# simulate kernel vector exception
-1:	rsr	a0, excsave2		# restore a0
+1:	xsr	a0, excsave2		# restore a0
 	j	_UserExceptionVector	# simulate user vector exception
 #endif
 

arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -142,6 +143,12 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
+	if (flags & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
+		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs, address);
+	else if (flags & VM_FAULT_MINOR)
+		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs, address);
+
 	return;
 
 	/* Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..

arch/xtensa/oprofile/backtrace.c

@@ -2,168 +2,26 @@
  * @file backtrace.c
  *
  * @remark Copyright 2008 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  * @remark Read the file COPYING
  *
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 
-/* Address of common_exception_return, used to check the
- * transition from kernel to user space.
- */
-extern int common_exception_return;
-
-/* A struct that maps to the part of the frame containing the a0 and
- * a1 registers.
- */
-struct frame_start {
-	unsigned long a0;
-	unsigned long a1;
-};
-
-static void xtensa_backtrace_user(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth)
-{
-	unsigned long windowstart = regs->windowstart;
-	unsigned long windowbase = regs->windowbase;
-	unsigned long a0 = regs->areg[0];
-	unsigned long a1 = regs->areg[1];
-	unsigned long pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, regs->pc);
-	int index;
-
-	/* First add the current PC to the trace. */
-	if (pc != 0 && pc <= TASK_SIZE)
-		oprofile_add_trace(pc);
-	else
-		return;
-
-	/* Two steps:
-	 *
-	 * 1. Look through the register window for the
-	 * previous PCs in the call trace.
-	 *
-	 * 2. Look on the stack.
-	 */
-
-	/* Step 1.  */
-	/* Rotate WINDOWSTART to move the bit corresponding to
-	 * the current window to the bit #0.
-	 */
-	windowstart = (windowstart << WSBITS | windowstart) >> windowbase;
-
-	/* Look for bits that are set, they correspond to
-	 * valid windows.
-	 */
-	for (index = WSBITS - 1; (index > 0) && depth; depth--, index--)
-		if (windowstart & (1 << index)) {
-			/* Read a0 and a1 from the
-			 * corresponding position in AREGs.
-			 */
-			a0 = regs->areg[index * 4];
-			a1 = regs->areg[index * 4 + 1];
-			/* Get the PC from a0 and a1. */
-			pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
-
-			/* Add the PC to the trace. */
-			if (pc != 0 && pc <= TASK_SIZE)
-				oprofile_add_trace(pc);
-			else
-				return;
-		}
-
-	/* Step 2. */
-	/* We are done with the register window, we need to
-	 * look through the stack.
-	 */
-	if (depth > 0) {
-		/* Start from the a1 register. */
-		/* a1 = regs->areg[1]; */
-		while (a0 != 0 && depth--) {
-
-			struct frame_start frame_start;
-			/* Get the location for a1, a0 for the
-			 * previous frame from the current a1.
-			 */
-			unsigned long *psp = (unsigned long *)a1;
-			psp -= 4;
-
-			/* Check if the region is OK to access. */
-			if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, psp, sizeof(frame_start)))
-				return;
-			/* Copy a1, a0 from user space stack frame. */
-			if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&frame_start, psp,
-						sizeof(frame_start)))
-				return;
-
-			a0 = frame_start.a0;
-			a1 = frame_start.a1;
-			pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
-
-			if (pc != 0 && pc <= TASK_SIZE)
-				oprofile_add_trace(pc);
-			else
-				return;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static void xtensa_backtrace_kernel(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int depth)
+static int xtensa_backtrace_cb(struct stackframe *frame, void *data)
 {
-	unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
-	unsigned long *psp;
-	unsigned long sp_start, sp_end;
-	unsigned long a0 = regs->areg[0];
-	unsigned long a1 = regs->areg[1];
-
-	sp_start = a1 & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1);
-	sp_end = sp_start + THREAD_SIZE;
-
-	/* Spill the register window to the stack first. */
-	spill_registers();
-
-	/* Read the stack frames one by one and create the PC
-	 * from the a0 and a1 registers saved there.
-	 */
-	while (a1 > sp_start && a1 < sp_end && depth--) {
-		pc = MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, pc);
-
-		/* Add the PC to the trace. */
-		oprofile_add_trace(pc);
-		if (pc == (unsigned long) &common_exception_return) {
-			regs = (struct pt_regs *)a1;
-			if (user_mode(regs)) {
-				pc = regs->pc;
-				if (pc != 0 && pc <= TASK_SIZE)
-					oprofile_add_trace(pc);
-				else
-					return;
-				return xtensa_backtrace_user(regs, depth);
-			}
-			a0 = regs->areg[0];
-			a1 = regs->areg[1];
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		psp = (unsigned long *)a1;
-
-		a0 = *(psp - 4);
-		a1 = *(psp - 3);
-
-		if (a1 <= (unsigned long)psp)
-			return;
-
-	}
-	return;
+	oprofile_add_trace(frame->pc);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void xtensa_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
 {
 	if (user_mode(regs))
-		xtensa_backtrace_user(regs, depth);
+		xtensa_backtrace_user(regs, depth, xtensa_backtrace_cb, NULL);
 	else
-		xtensa_backtrace_kernel(regs, depth);
+		xtensa_backtrace_kernel(regs, depth, xtensa_backtrace_cb,
+					xtensa_backtrace_cb, NULL);
 }

arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c

@@ -105,13 +105,17 @@ static char *split_if_spec(char *str, ...)
 
 	va_start(ap, str);
 	while ((arg = va_arg(ap, char**)) != NULL) {
-		if (*str == '\0')
+		if (*str == '\0') {
+			va_end(ap);
 			return NULL;
+		}
 		end = strchr(str, ',');
 		if (end != str)
 			*arg = str;
-		if (end == NULL)
+		if (end == NULL) {
+			va_end(ap);
 			return NULL;
+		}
 		*end++ = '\0';
 		str = end;
 	}

tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Build

+libperf-y += util/

tools/perf/arch/xtensa/Makefile

+ifndef NO_DWARF
+PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
+endif

tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/Build

+libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o

tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c

+/*
+ * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <dwarf-regs.h>
+
+#define XTENSA_MAX_REGS 16
+
+const char *xtensa_regs_table[XTENSA_MAX_REGS] = {
+	"a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "a7",
+	"a8", "a9", "a10", "a11", "a12", "a13", "a14", "a15",
+};
+
+const char *get_arch_regstr(unsigned int n)
+{
+	return n < XTENSA_MAX_REGS ? xtensa_regs_table[n] : NULL;
+}