[media] m88rs2000 1.12 v2 DVB-S frontend and tuner module

Support for m88rs2000 chip used in lmedm04 driver.

Note there are still lock problems.

Slow channel change due to the large block of registers sent in set_frontend.

Version 2 differences.
Front end is completely shut down when in sleep mode. This allow user to regain
control of device.
Kaffeine scan problem solved by removing register calls from get_frontend.
Kaffeine seems to call get_frontend when updating signal data. This can happen
in the middle of a tune stalling the driver.
Change calculations to those in the DS3000 driver.
Signed-off-by: Malcolm Priestley <tvboxspy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

drivers/media/dvb/frontends/Kconfig

@@ -705,6 +705,14 @@ config DVB_IT913X_FE
 	  A DVB-T tuner module.
 	  Say Y when you want to support this frontend.
 
+config DVB_M88RS2000
+	tristate "M88RS2000 DVB-S demodulator and tuner"
+	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
+	default m if DVB_FE_CUSTOMISE
+	help
+	  A DVB-S tuner module.
+	  Say Y when you want to support this frontend.
+
 comment "Tools to develop new frontends"
 
 config DVB_DUMMY_FE

drivers/media/dvb/frontends/Makefile

@@ -97,4 +97,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_IT913X_FE) += it913x-fe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_A8293) += a8293.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_TDA10071) += tda10071.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_RTL2830) += rtl2830.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_M88RS2000) += m88rs2000.o
 

drivers/media/dvb/frontends/m88rs2000.c

+/*
+	Driver for M88RS2000 demodulator and tuner
+
+	Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
+	Beta Driver
+
+	Include various calculation code from DS3000 driver.
+	Copyright (C) 2009 Konstantin Dimitrov.
+
+	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+*/
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+
+#include "dvb_frontend.h"
+#include "m88rs2000.h"
+
+struct m88rs2000_state {
+	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
+	const struct m88rs2000_config *config;
+	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
+	u8 no_lock_count;
+	u32 tuner_frequency;
+	u32 symbol_rate;
+	fe_code_rate_t fec_inner;
+	u8 tuner_level;
+	int errmode;
+};
+
+static int m88rs2000_debug;
+
+module_param_named(debug, m88rs2000_debug, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info (or-able)).");
+
+#define dprintk(level, args...) do { \
+	if (level & m88rs2000_debug) \
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "m88rs2000-fe: " args); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define deb_info(args...)  dprintk(0x01, args)
+#define info(format, arg...) \
+	printk(KERN_INFO "m88rs2000-fe: " format "\n" , ## arg)
+
+static int m88rs2000_writereg(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 tuner,
+	u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 addr = (tuner == 0) ? state->config->tuner_addr :
+		state->config->demod_addr;
+	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
+	struct i2c_msg msg = {
+		.addr = addr,
+		.flags = 0,
+		.buf = buf,
+		.len = 2
+	};
+
+	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
+
+	if (ret != 1)
+		deb_info("%s: writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, "
+			"ret == %i)\n", __func__, reg, data, ret);
+
+	return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_demod_write(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+	return m88rs2000_writereg(state, 1, reg, data);
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_tuner_write(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x81, 0x84);
+	udelay(10);
+	return m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0, reg, data);
+
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const u8 buf[], int len)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	if (len != 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return m88rs2000_writereg(state, 1, buf[0], buf[1]);
+}
+
+static u8 m88rs2000_readreg(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 tuner, u8 reg)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 b0[] = { reg };
+	u8 b1[] = { 0 };
+	u8 addr = (tuner == 0) ? state->config->tuner_addr :
+		state->config->demod_addr;
+	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
+		{
+			.addr = addr,
+			.flags = 0,
+			.buf = b0,
+			.len = 1
+		}, {
+			.addr = addr,
+			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
+			.buf = b1,
+			.len = 1
+		}
+	};
+
+	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
+
+	if (ret != 2)
+		deb_info("%s: readreg error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
+				__func__, reg, ret);
+
+	return b1[0];
+}
+
+static u8 m88rs2000_demod_read(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 reg)
+{
+	return m88rs2000_readreg(state, 1, reg);
+}
+
+static u8 m88rs2000_tuner_read(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 reg)
+{
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x81, 0x85);
+	udelay(10);
+	return m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0, reg);
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_symbolrate(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 srate)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int ret;
+	u32 temp;
+	u8 b[3];
+
+	if ((srate < 1000000) || (srate > 45000000))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	temp = srate / 1000;
+	temp *= 11831;
+	temp /= 68;
+	temp -= 3;
+
+	b[0] = (u8) (temp >> 16) & 0xff;
+	b[1] = (u8) (temp >> 8) & 0xff;
+	b[2] = (u8) temp & 0xff;
+	ret = m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x93, b[2]);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x94, b[1]);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x95, b[0]);
+
+	deb_info("m88rs2000: m88rs2000_set_symbolrate\n");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+				    struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	int i;
+	u8 reg;
+	deb_info("%s\n", __func__);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb2);
+	reg &= 0x3f;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb2, reg);
+	for (i = 0; i <  m->msg_len; i++)
+		m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb3 + i, m->msg[i]);
+
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb1);
+	reg &= 0x87;
+	reg |= ((m->msg_len - 1) << 3) | 0x07;
+	reg &= 0x7f;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb1, reg);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
+		if ((m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb1) & 0x40) == 0x0)
+			break;
+		msleep(20);
+	}
+
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb1);
+	if ((reg & 0x40) > 0x0) {
+		reg &= 0x7f;
+		reg |= 0x40;
+		m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb1, reg);
+	}
+
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb2);
+	reg &= 0x3f;
+	reg |= 0x80;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb2, reg);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
+
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_send_diseqc_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+						fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	u8 reg0, reg1;
+	deb_info("%s\n", __func__);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
+	msleep(50);
+	reg0 = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb1);
+	reg1 = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb2);
+	if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
+		reg1 |= 0x1;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb2, reg1);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb1, reg0);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	u8 reg0, reg1;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
+	reg0 = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb1);
+	reg1 = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0xb2);
+
+	reg1 &= 0x3f;
+
+	switch (tone) {
+	case SEC_TONE_ON:
+		reg0 |= 0x4;
+		reg0 &= 0xbc;
+	break;
+	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
+		reg1 |= 0x80;
+	break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb2, reg1);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0xb1, reg0);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct inittab {
+	u8 cmd;
+	u8 reg;
+	u8 val;
+};
+
+struct inittab m88rs2000_setup[] = {
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
+	{WRITE_DELAY, 0x19, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0xc1},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x42, 0x73},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x05, 0x07},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x20, 0x27},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x07, 0x02},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x11, 0xff},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x60, 0xf9},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x08, 0x01},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x00, 0x41},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0x81},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x86, 0xc6},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf0, 0x22},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf1, 0xbf},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xb0, 0x45},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
+	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
+};
+
+struct inittab m88rs2000_shutdown[] = {
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xb0, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf1, 0x89},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x00, 0x40},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0x81},
+	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
+};
+
+struct inittab tuner_reset[] = {
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x42, 0x73},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x05, 0x07},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x20, 0x27},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x07, 0x02},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x11, 0xff},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x60, 0xf9},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x08, 0x01},
+	{TUNER_WRITE, 0x00, 0x41},
+	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
+};
+
+struct inittab fe_reset[] = {
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf1, 0xbf},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x20, 0x81},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x21, 0x80},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x10, 0x33},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x11, 0x44},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x12, 0x07},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x18, 0x20},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x28, 0x04},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x29, 0x8e},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3b, 0xff},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x32, 0x10},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x33, 0x02},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x34, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x35, 0xff},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x38, 0x50},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x39, 0x68},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3c, 0x7f},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3d, 0x0f},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x45, 0x20},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x46, 0x24},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x47, 0x7c},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x48, 0x16},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x49, 0x04},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4a, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4b, 0x78},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0X4d, 0xd2},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4e, 0x6d},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x50, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x51, 0x30},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x54, 0x7b},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x56, 0x09},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x58, 0x59},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x59, 0x37},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x63, 0xfa},
+	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
+};
+
+struct inittab fe_trigger[] = {
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x97, 0x04},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x99, 0x77},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9b, 0x64},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9e, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9f, 0xf8},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xa0, 0x20},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xa1, 0xe0},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xa3, 0x38},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x98, 0xff},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xc0, 0x0f},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x89, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
+	{WRITE_DELAY, 0x0a, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
+	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
+	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
+};
+
+static int m88rs2000_tab_set(struct m88rs2000_state *state,
+		struct inittab *tab)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u8 i;
+	if (tab == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
+		switch (tab[i].cmd) {
+		case 0x01:
+			ret = m88rs2000_demod_write(state, tab[i].reg,
+				tab[i].val);
+			break;
+		case 0x02:
+			ret = m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, tab[i].reg,
+				tab[i].val);
+			break;
+		case 0x10:
+			if (tab[i].reg > 0)
+				mdelay(tab[i].reg);
+			break;
+		case 0xff:
+			if (tab[i].reg == 0xaa && tab[i].val == 0xff)
+				return 0;
+		case 0x00:
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_sec_voltage_t volt)
+{
+	deb_info("%s: %s\n", __func__,
+		volt == SEC_VOLTAGE_13 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_13" :
+		volt == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_18" : "??");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_startup(struct m88rs2000_state *state)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u8 reg;
+
+	reg = m88rs2000_tuner_read(state, 0x00);
+	if ((reg & 0x40) == 0)
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int ret;
+
+	deb_info("m88rs2000: init chip\n");
+	/* Setup frontend from shutdown/cold */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, m88rs2000_setup);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int ret;
+	/* Shutdown the frondend */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, m88rs2000_shutdown);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	u8 reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x8c);
+
+	*status = 0;
+
+	if ((reg & 0x7) == 0x7) {
+		*status = FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_VITERBI
+			| FE_HAS_LOCK;
+		if (state->config->set_ts_params)
+			state->config->set_ts_params(fe, CALL_IS_READ);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Extact code for these unknown but lmedm04 driver uses interupt callbacks */
+
+static int m88rs2000_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
+{
+	deb_info("m88rs2000_read_ber %d\n", *ber);
+	*ber = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+	u16 *strength)
+{
+	*strength = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
+{
+	deb_info("m88rs2000_read_snr %d\n", *snr);
+	*snr = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
+{
+	deb_info("m88rs2000_read_ber %d\n", *ucblocks);
+	*ucblocks = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 offset)
+{
+	int ret;
+	ret = m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x51, 0x1f - offset);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x51, 0x1f);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x50, offset);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x50, 0x00);
+	msleep(20);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_tuner_rf(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int reg;
+	reg = m88rs2000_tuner_read(state, 0x3d);
+	reg &= 0x7f;
+	if (reg < 0x17)
+		reg = 0xa1;
+	else if (reg < 0x16)
+		reg = 0x99;
+	else
+		reg = 0xf9;
+
+	m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x60, reg);
+	reg = m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x08);
+
+	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
+			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
+	return reg;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_tuner(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *offset)
+{
+	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int ret;
+	u32 frequency = c->frequency;
+	s32 offset_khz;
+	s32 tmp;
+	u32 symbol_rate = (c->symbol_rate / 1000);
+	u32 f3db, gdiv28;
+	u16 value, ndiv, lpf_coeff;
+	u8 lpf_mxdiv, mlpf_max, mlpf_min, nlpf;
+	u8 lo = 0x01, div4 = 0x0;
+
+	/* Reset Tuner */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, tuner_reset);
+
+	/* Calculate frequency divider */
+	if (frequency < 1060000) {
+		lo |= 0x10;
+		div4 = 0x1;
+		ndiv = (frequency * 14 * 4) / FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ;
+	} else
+		ndiv = (frequency * 14 * 2) / FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ;
+	ndiv = ndiv + ndiv % 2;
+	ndiv = ndiv - 1024;
+
+	ret = m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x10, 0x80 | lo);
+
+	/* Set frequency divider */
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x01, (ndiv >> 8) & 0xf);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x02, ndiv & 0xff);
+
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x03, 0x06);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x10);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Tuner Frequency Range */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x10, lo);
+
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x08);
+
+	/* Tuner RF */
+	ret |= m88rs2000_set_tuner_rf(fe);
+
+	gdiv28 = (FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ / 1000 * 1694 + 500) / 1000;
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x04, gdiv28 & 0xff);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x04);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	value = m88rs2000_tuner_read(state, 0x26);
+
+	f3db = (symbol_rate * 135) / 200 + 2000;
+	f3db += FREQ_OFFSET_LOW_SYM_RATE;
+	if (f3db < 7000)
+		f3db = 7000;
+	if (f3db > 40000)
+		f3db = 40000;
+
+	gdiv28 = gdiv28 * 207 / (value * 2 + 151);
+	mlpf_max = gdiv28 * 135 / 100;
+	mlpf_min = gdiv28 * 78 / 100;
+	if (mlpf_max > 63)
+		mlpf_max = 63;
+
+	lpf_coeff = 2766;
+
+	nlpf = (f3db * gdiv28 * 2 / lpf_coeff /
+		(FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ / 1000)  + 1) / 2;
+	if (nlpf > 23)
+		nlpf = 23;
+	if (nlpf < 1)
+		nlpf = 1;
+
+	lpf_mxdiv = (nlpf * (FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ / 1000)
+		* lpf_coeff * 2  / f3db + 1) / 2;
+
+	if (lpf_mxdiv < mlpf_min) {
+		nlpf++;
+		lpf_mxdiv = (nlpf * (FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ / 1000)
+			* lpf_coeff * 2  / f3db + 1) / 2;
+	}
+
+	if (lpf_mxdiv > mlpf_max)
+		lpf_mxdiv = mlpf_max;
+
+	ret = m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x04, lpf_mxdiv);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_write(state, 0x06, nlpf);
+
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x04);
+
+	ret |= m88rs2000_tuner_gate_ctrl(state, 0x01);
+
+	msleep(80);
+	/* calculate offset assuming 96000kHz*/
+	offset_khz = (ndiv - ndiv % 2 + 1024) * FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ
+		/ 14 / (div4 + 1) / 2;
+
+	offset_khz -= frequency;
+
+	tmp = offset_khz;
+	tmp *= 65536;
+
+	tmp = (2 * tmp + 96000) / (2 * 96000);
+	if (tmp < 0)
+		tmp += 65536;
+
+	*offset = tmp & 0xffff;
+
+	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
+			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
+
+	return (ret < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_fec(struct m88rs2000_state *state,
+		fe_code_rate_t fec)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 fec_set;
+	switch (fec) {
+	/* This is not confirmed kept for reference */
+/*	case FEC_1_2:
+		fec_set = 0x88;
+		break;
+	case FEC_2_3:
+		fec_set = 0x68;
+		break;
+	case FEC_3_4:
+		fec_set = 0x48;
+		break;
+	case FEC_5_6:
+		fec_set = 0x28;
+		break;
+	case FEC_7_8:
+		fec_set = 0x18;
+		break; */
+	case FEC_AUTO:
+	default:
+		fec_set = 0x08;
+	}
+	ret = m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x76, fec_set);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static fe_code_rate_t m88rs2000_get_fec(struct m88rs2000_state *state)
+{
+	u8 reg;
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x76);
+	m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case 0x88:
+		return FEC_1_2;
+	case 0x68:
+		return FEC_2_3;
+	case 0x48:
+		return FEC_3_4;
+	case 0x28:
+		return FEC_5_6;
+	case 0x18:
+		return FEC_7_8;
+	case 0x08:
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return FEC_AUTO;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+	fe_status_t status;
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 offset = 0;
+	u8 reg;
+
+	state->no_lock_count = 0;
+
+	if (c->delivery_system != SYS_DVBS) {
+			deb_info("%s: unsupported delivery "
+				"system selected (%d)\n",
+				__func__, c->delivery_system);
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/* Set Tuner */
+	ret = m88rs2000_set_tuner(fe, &offset);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
+	/* Unknown usually 0xc6 sometimes 0xc1 */
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x86);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x86, reg);
+	/* Offset lower nibble always 0 */
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9c, (offset >> 8));
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x9d, offset & 0xf0);
+
+
+	/* Reset Demod */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, fe_reset);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Unknown */
+	reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x70);
+	ret = m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x70, reg);
+
+	/* Set FEC */
+	ret |= m88rs2000_set_fec(state, c->fec_inner);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x85, 0x1);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x8a, 0xbf);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x8d, 0x1e);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x90, 0xf1);
+	ret |= m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x91, 0x08);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Set Symbol Rate */
+	ret = m88rs2000_set_symbolrate(fe, c->symbol_rate);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Set up Demod */
+	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, fe_trigger);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
+		u8 reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x8c);
+		if ((reg & 0x7) == 0x7) {
+			status = FE_HAS_LOCK;
+			break;
+		}
+		state->no_lock_count++;
+		if (state->no_lock_count > 15) {
+			reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x70);
+			reg ^= 0x4;
+			m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x70, reg);
+			state->no_lock_count = 0;
+		}
+		if (state->no_lock_count == 20)
+			m88rs2000_set_tuner_rf(fe);
+		msleep(20);
+	}
+
+	if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
+		state->fec_inner = m88rs2000_get_fec(state);
+		/* Uknown suspect SNR level */
+		reg = m88rs2000_demod_read(state, 0x65);
+	}
+
+	state->tuner_frequency = c->frequency;
+	state->symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	c->fec_inner = state->fec_inner;
+	c->frequency = state->tuner_frequency;
+	c->symbol_rate = state->symbol_rate;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m88rs2000_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	if (enable)
+		m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x81, 0x84);
+	else
+		m88rs2000_demod_write(state, 0x81, 0x81);
+	udelay(10);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void m88rs2000_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	kfree(state);
+}
+
+static struct dvb_frontend_ops m88rs2000_ops = {
+	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
+	.info = {
+		.name			= "M88RS2000 DVB-S",
+		.type			= FE_QPSK,
+		.frequency_min		= 950000,
+		.frequency_max		= 2150000,
+		.frequency_stepsize	= 1000,	 /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
+		.frequency_tolerance	= 5000,
+		.symbol_rate_min	= 1000000,
+		.symbol_rate_max	= 45000000,
+		.symbol_rate_tolerance	= 500,	/* ppm */
+		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
+		      FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
+		      FE_CAN_QPSK |
+		      FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
+	},
+
+	.release = m88rs2000_release,
+	.init = m88rs2000_init,
+	.sleep = m88rs2000_sleep,
+	.write = m88rs2000_write,
+	.i2c_gate_ctrl = m88rs2000_i2c_gate_ctrl,
+	.read_status = m88rs2000_read_status,
+	.read_ber = m88rs2000_read_ber,
+	.read_signal_strength = m88rs2000_read_signal_strength,
+	.read_snr = m88rs2000_read_snr,
+	.read_ucblocks = m88rs2000_read_ucblocks,
+	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = m88rs2000_send_diseqc_msg,
+	.diseqc_send_burst = m88rs2000_send_diseqc_burst,
+	.set_tone = m88rs2000_set_tone,
+	.set_voltage = m88rs2000_set_voltage,
+
+	.set_frontend = m88rs2000_set_frontend,
+	.get_frontend = m88rs2000_get_frontend,
+};
+
+struct dvb_frontend *m88rs2000_attach(const struct m88rs2000_config *config,
+				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
+{
+	struct m88rs2000_state *state = NULL;
+
+	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
+	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct m88rs2000_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (state == NULL)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* setup the state */
+	state->config = config;
+	state->i2c = i2c;
+	state->tuner_frequency = 0;
+	state->symbol_rate = 0;
+	state->fec_inner = 0;
+
+	if (m88rs2000_startup(state) < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* create dvb_frontend */
+	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &m88rs2000_ops,
+			sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
+	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
+	return &state->frontend;
+
+error:
+	kfree(state);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(m88rs2000_attach);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M88RS2000 DVB-S Demodulator driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Malcolm Priestley tvboxspy@gmail.com");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION("1.12");
+

drivers/media/dvb/frontends/m88rs2000.h

+/*
+	Driver for M88RS2000 demodulator
+
+	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+*/
+
+#ifndef M88RS2000_H
+#define M88RS2000_H
+
+#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+#include "dvb_frontend.h"
+
+struct m88rs2000_config {
+	/* Demodulator i2c address */
+	u8 demod_addr;
+	/* Tuner address */
+	u8 tuner_addr;
+
+	u8 *inittab;
+
+	/* minimum delay before retuning */
+	int min_delay_ms;
+
+	int (*set_ts_params)(struct dvb_frontend *, int);
+};
+
+enum {
+	CALL_IS_SET_FRONTEND = 0x0,
+	CALL_IS_READ,
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DVB_M88RS2000) || (defined(CONFIG_DVB_M88RS2000_MODULE) && \
+							defined(MODULE))
+extern struct dvb_frontend *m88rs2000_attach(
+	const struct m88rs2000_config *config, struct i2c_adapter *i2c);
+#else
+static inline struct dvb_frontend *m88rs2000_attach(
+	const struct m88rs2000_config *config, struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
+{
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: driver disabled by Kconfig\n", __func__);
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DVB_M88RS2000 */
+
+#define FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ 27000
+#define FREQ_OFFSET_LOW_SYM_RATE 3000
+
+enum {
+	DEMOD_WRITE = 0x1,
+	TUNER_WRITE,
+	WRITE_DELAY = 0x10,
+};
+#endif /* M88RS2000_H */