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Gwenaël Samain
cython
Commits
68c0a85e
Commit
68c0a85e
authored
May 20, 2018
by
gabrieldemarmiesse
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Moved the building and installation into the dynamic linking. Changed some phrasing too.
parent
066118b1
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docs/src/tutorial/clibraries.rst
docs/src/tutorial/clibraries.rst
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docs/src/tutorial/clibraries.rst
View file @
68c0a85e
...
...
@@ -24,28 +24,11 @@ type that can encapsulate all memory management.
..
[
CAlg
]
Simon
Howard
,
C
Algorithms
library
,
http
://
c
-
algorithms
.
sourceforge
.
net
/
..
_download_and_install_calg
:
Download
&
Install
[
CAlg
]
==========================
Defining
external
declarations
==============================
You
can
download
CAlg
`
here
<
https
://
github
.
com
/
fragglet
/
c
-
algorithms
/
archive
/
master
.
zip
>`
_
.
You
may
want
to
test
whether
you
can
build
c
-
algorithms
on
your
system
using
(
not
necessary
)::
$
cd
c
-
algorithms
$
sh
autogen
.
sh
$
./
configure
$
make
to
install
CAlg
run
::
$
make
install
Defining
external
declarations
===============================
The
C
API
of
the
queue
implementation
,
which
is
defined
in
the
header
file
``
c
-
algorithms
/
src
/
queue
.
h
``,
essentially
looks
like
this
::
...
...
@@ -192,7 +175,7 @@ the type.
Memory
management
=================
===
=================
Before
we
continue
implementing
the
other
methods
,
it
is
important
to
understand
that
the
above
implementation
is
not
safe
.
In
case
...
...
@@ -266,7 +249,7 @@ Static Linking
To
build
the
c
-
code
automatically
we
need
to
include
compiler
directives
in
`
queue
.
pyx
`::
#
distutils
:
sources
=
c
-
algorithms
/
src
/
queue
.
c
#
distutils
:
include_dirs
=
c
-
algorithms
/
src
/
#
distutils
:
include_dirs
=
c
-
algorithms
/
src
/
cimport
cqueue
...
...
@@ -282,15 +265,16 @@ To build the c-code automatically we need to include compiler directives in `que
cqueue
.
queue_free
(
self
.
_c_queue
)
The
``
sources
``
compiler
directive
gives
the
path
of
the
C
files
that
distutils
is
going
to
compile
.
files
that
distutils
is
going
to
compile
and
link
(
statically
)
into
the
resulting
extension
module
.
In
general
all
relevant
header
files
should
be
found
in
``
include_dirs
``.
Now
we
can
build
the
project
using
::
$
python
setup
.
py
build_ext
-
i
$
python
setup
.
py
build_ext
-
i
And
test
whether
our
build
was
successful
::
$
python
-
c
'import queue; Q = queue.Queue()'
$
python
-
c
'import queue; Q = queue.Queue()'
Dynamic
Linking
...
...
@@ -298,15 +282,26 @@ Dynamic Linking
Dynamic
linking
is
useful
,
if
the
library
we
are
going
to
wrap
is
already
installed
on
the
system
.
To
perform
dynamic
linking
we
first
need
to
build
and
install
c
-
alg
.
Follow
the
instruction
in
paragraph
:
ref
:`
download_and_install_calg
`
to
install
the
library
.
Afterwards
the
file
:
file
:`/
usr
/
local
/
lib
/
libcalg
.
so
`
should
exist
.
build
and
install
c
-
alg
.
To
build
c
-
algorithms
on
your
system
::
$
cd
c
-
algorithms
$
sh
autogen
.
sh
$
./
configure
$
make
to
install
CAlg
run
::
$
make
install
Afterwards
the
file
:
file
:`/
usr
/
local
/
lib
/
libcalg
.
so
`
should
exist
.
..
note
::
This
path
may
be
different
on
different
platforms
,
This
path
applies
to
Linux
systems
and
may
be
different
,
so
you
will
need
to
adapt
the
rest
of
the
tutorial
depending
on
the
where
`
libcalg
.
so
`
is
on
your
system
.
where
`
`
libcalg
.
so
``
or
``
libcalg
.
dll
`
`
is
on
your
system
.
In
this
approach
we
need
to
tell
the
setup
script
to
link
with
an
external
library
.
To
do
so
we
need
to
extend
the
setup
script
to
install
change
the
extension
setup
from
...
...
@@ -326,7 +321,7 @@ to
Now
we
should
be
able
to
build
the
project
using
::
$
python
setup
.
py
build_ext
-
i
$
python
setup
.
py
build_ext
-
i
If
the
`
libcalg
`
is
not
installed
in
a
'normal'
location
,
users
can
provide
the
required
parameters
externally
by
passing
appropriate
C
compiler
...
...
@@ -346,6 +341,7 @@ the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` environment variable, e.g. by setting::
Once
we
have
compiled
the
module
for
the
first
time
,
we
can
now
import
it
and
instantiate
a
new
Queue
::
$
export
PYTHONPATH
=.
$
python
-
c
'import queue; Q = queue.Queue()'
However
,
this
is
all
our
Queue
class
can
do
so
far
,
so
let
's make it
...
...
@@ -590,8 +586,6 @@ instead that accepts an arbitrary Python iterable::
Now we can test our Queue implementation using a python script,
for example here :file:`test_queue.py`.::
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import queue
...
...
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