Commit 07354b17 authored by Phil Hughes's avatar Phil Hughes

Merge branch '39369-document-vue-resource-http' into 'master'

Moves vue resource docs into a new file & add documentation to handle 204

Closes #39369

See merge request gitlab-org/gitlab-ce!15002
parents a441e7a7 008b6e87
...@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ Vue specific design patterns and practices. ...@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ Vue specific design patterns and practices.
--- ---
## [Vue Resource](vue_resource.md)
Vue resource specific practices and gotchas.
## [Icons](icons.md) ## [Icons](icons.md)
How we use SVG for our Icons. How we use SVG for our Icons.
......
...@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ itself, please read this guide: [State Management][state-management] ...@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ itself, please read this guide: [State Management][state-management]
The Service is a class used only to communicate with the server. The Service is a class used only to communicate with the server.
It does not store or manipulate any data. It is not aware of the store or the components. It does not store or manipulate any data. It is not aware of the store or the components.
We use [vue-resource][vue-resource-repo] to communicate with the server. We use [vue-resource][vue-resource-repo] to communicate with the server.
Refer to [vue resource](vue_resource.md) for more details.
Vue Resource should only be imported in the service file. Vue Resource should only be imported in the service file.
...@@ -189,55 +190,6 @@ Vue Resource should only be imported in the service file. ...@@ -189,55 +190,6 @@ Vue Resource should only be imported in the service file.
Vue.use(VueResource); Vue.use(VueResource);
``` ```
#### Vue-resource gotchas
#### Headers
Headers are being parsed into a plain object in an interceptor.
In Vue-resource 1.x `headers` object was changed into an `Headers` object. In order to not change all old code, an interceptor was added.
If you need to write a unit test that takes the headers in consideration, you need to include an interceptor to parse the headers after your test interceptor.
You can see an example in `spec/javascripts/environments/environment_spec.js`:
```javascript
import { headersInterceptor } from './helpers/vue_resource_helper';
beforeEach(() => {
Vue.http.interceptors.push(myInterceptor);
Vue.http.interceptors.push(headersInterceptor);
});
afterEach(() => {
Vue.http.interceptors = _.without(Vue.http.interceptors, myInterceptor);
Vue.http.interceptors = _.without(Vue.http.interceptors, headersInterceptor);
});
```
#### `.json()`
When making a request to the server, you will most likely need to access the body of the response.
Use `.json()` to convert. Because `.json()` returns a Promise the follwoing structure should be used:
```javascript
service.get('url')
.then(resp => resp.json())
.then((data) => {
this.store.storeData(data);
})
.catch(() => new Flash('Something went wrong'));
```
When using `Poll` (`app/assets/javascripts/lib/utils/poll.js`), the `successCallback` needs to handle `.json()` as a Promise:
```javascript
successCallback: (response) => {
return response.json().then((data) => {
// handle the response
});
}
```
#### CSRF token
We use a Vue Resource interceptor to manage the CSRF token.
`app/assets/javascripts/vue_shared/vue_resource_interceptor.js` holds all our common interceptors.
Note: You don't need to load `app/assets/javascripts/vue_shared/vue_resource_interceptor.js`
since it's already being loaded by `common_vue.js`.
### End Result ### End Result
The following example shows an application: The following example shows an application:
...@@ -769,7 +721,6 @@ describe('component', () => { ...@@ -769,7 +721,6 @@ describe('component', () => {
[component-system]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/#Composing-with-Components [component-system]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/#Composing-with-Components
[state-management]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/state-management.html#Simple-State-Management-from-Scratch [state-management]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/state-management.html#Simple-State-Management-from-Scratch
[one-way-data-flow]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#One-Way-Data-Flow [one-way-data-flow]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#One-Way-Data-Flow
[vue-resource-repo]: https://github.com/pagekit/vue-resource
[vue-resource-interceptor]: https://github.com/pagekit/vue-resource/blob/develop/docs/http.md#interceptors [vue-resource-interceptor]: https://github.com/pagekit/vue-resource/blob/develop/docs/http.md#interceptors
[vue-test]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/unit-testing.html [vue-test]: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/unit-testing.html
[issue-boards-service]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/app/assets/javascripts/boards/services/board_service.js.es6 [issue-boards-service]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/app/assets/javascripts/boards/services/board_service.js.es6
......
# Vue Resouce
In Vue applications we use [vue-resource][vue-resource-repo] to communicate with the server.
## HTTP Status Codes
### `.json()`
When making a request to the server, you will most likely need to access the body of the response.
Use `.json()` to convert. Because `.json()` returns a Promise the follwoing structure should be used:
```javascript
service.get('url')
.then(resp => resp.json())
.then((data) => {
this.store.storeData(data);
})
.catch(() => new Flash('Something went wrong'));
```
When using `Poll` (`app/assets/javascripts/lib/utils/poll.js`), the `successCallback` needs to handle `.json()` as a Promise:
```javascript
successCallback: (response) => {
return response.json().then((data) => {
// handle the response
});
}
```
### 204
Some endpoints - usually `delete` endpoints - return `204` as the success response.
When handling `204 - No Content` responses, we cannot use `.json()` since it tries to parse the non-existant body content.
When handling `204` responses, do not use `.json`, otherwise the promise will throw an error and will enter the `catch` statement:
```javascript
Vue.http.delete('path')
.then(() => {
// success!
})
.catch(() => {
// handle error
})
```
## Headers
Headers are being parsed into a plain object in an interceptor.
In Vue-resource 1.x `headers` object was changed into an `Headers` object. In order to not change all old code, an interceptor was added.
If you need to write a unit test that takes the headers in consideration, you need to include an interceptor to parse the headers after your test interceptor.
You can see an example in `spec/javascripts/environments/environment_spec.js`:
```javascript
import { headersInterceptor } from './helpers/vue_resource_helper';
beforeEach(() => {
Vue.http.interceptors.push(myInterceptor);
Vue.http.interceptors.push(headersInterceptor);
});
afterEach(() => {
Vue.http.interceptors = _.without(Vue.http.interceptors, myInterceptor);
Vue.http.interceptors = _.without(Vue.http.interceptors, headersInterceptor);
});
```
## CSRF token
We use a Vue Resource interceptor to manage the CSRF token.
`app/assets/javascripts/vue_shared/vue_resource_interceptor.js` holds all our common interceptors.
Note: You don't need to load `app/assets/javascripts/vue_shared/vue_resource_interceptor.js`
since it's already being loaded by `common_vue.js`.
[vue-resource-repo]: https://github.com/pagekit/vue-resource
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