Commit 30f6c6e3 authored by Ned Deily's avatar Ned Deily

Issue #13590: OS X Xcode 4 - improve support for universal extension modules

    In particular, fix extension module build failures when trying to use
    32-bit-only installer Pythons on systems with Xcode 4 (currently
    OS X 10.8, 10.7, and optionally 10.6).
    * Backport 3.3.0 fixes to 2.7 branch (for release in 2.7.4)
    * Since Xcode 4 removes ppc support, extension module builds now
      check for ppc compiler support and by default remove ppc and
      ppc64 archs when they are not available.
    * Extension module builds now revert to using system installed
      headers and libs (/usr and /System/Library) if the SDK used
      to build the interpreter is not installed or has moved.
    * Try to avoid building extension modules with deprecated
      and problematic Apple llvm-gcc compiler.  If original compiler
      is not available, use clang instead by default.
parent 0ad57ca4
......@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ def get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=0, prefix=None):
"I don't know where Python installs its library "
"on platform '%s'" % os.name)
_USE_CLANG = None
def customize_compiler(compiler):
"""Do any platform-specific customization of a CCompiler instance.
......@@ -150,6 +150,21 @@ def customize_compiler(compiler):
varies across Unices and is stored in Python's Makefile.
"""
if compiler.compiler_type == "unix":
if sys.platform == "darwin":
# Perform first-time customization of compiler-related
# config vars on OS X now that we know we need a compiler.
# This is primarily to support Pythons from binary
# installers. The kind and paths to build tools on
# the user system may vary significantly from the system
# that Python itself was built on. Also the user OS
# version and build tools may not support the same set
# of CPU architectures for universal builds.
global _config_vars
if not _config_vars.get('CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER', ''):
import _osx_support
_osx_support.customize_compiler(_config_vars)
_config_vars['CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER'] = 'True'
(cc, cxx, opt, cflags, ccshared, ldshared, so_ext, ar, ar_flags) = \
get_config_vars('CC', 'CXX', 'OPT', 'CFLAGS',
'CCSHARED', 'LDSHARED', 'SO', 'AR',
......@@ -157,36 +172,7 @@ def customize_compiler(compiler):
newcc = None
if 'CC' in os.environ:
newcc = os.environ['CC']
elif sys.platform == 'darwin' and cc == 'gcc-4.2':
# Issue #13590:
# Since Apple removed gcc-4.2 in Xcode 4.2, we can no
# longer assume it is available for extension module builds.
# If Python was built with gcc-4.2, check first to see if
# it is available on this system; if not, try to use clang
# instead unless the caller explicitly set CC.
global _USE_CLANG
if _USE_CLANG is None:
from distutils import log
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
p = Popen("! type gcc-4.2 && type clang && exit 2",
shell=True, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
p.wait()
if p.returncode == 2:
_USE_CLANG = True
log.warn("gcc-4.2 not found, using clang instead")
else:
_USE_CLANG = False
if _USE_CLANG:
newcc = 'clang'
if newcc:
# On OS X, if CC is overridden, use that as the default
# command for LDSHARED as well
if (sys.platform == 'darwin'
and 'LDSHARED' not in os.environ
and ldshared.startswith(cc)):
ldshared = newcc + ldshared[len(cc):]
cc = newcc
cc = os.environ['CC']
if 'CXX' in os.environ:
cxx = os.environ['CXX']
if 'LDSHARED' in os.environ:
......@@ -518,66 +504,11 @@ def get_config_vars(*args):
_config_vars['prefix'] = PREFIX
_config_vars['exec_prefix'] = EXEC_PREFIX
# OS X platforms require special customization to handle
# multi-architecture, multi-os-version installers
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
kernel_version = os.uname()[2] # Kernel version (8.4.3)
major_version = int(kernel_version.split('.')[0])
if major_version < 8:
# On Mac OS X before 10.4, check if -arch and -isysroot
# are in CFLAGS or LDFLAGS and remove them if they are.
# This is needed when building extensions on a 10.3 system
# using a universal build of python.
for key in ('LDFLAGS', 'BASECFLAGS', 'LDSHARED',
# a number of derived variables. These need to be
# patched up as well.
'CFLAGS', 'PY_CFLAGS', 'BLDSHARED'):
flags = _config_vars[key]
flags = re.sub('-arch\s+\w+\s', ' ', flags)
flags = re.sub('-isysroot [^ \t]*', ' ', flags)
_config_vars[key] = flags
else:
# Allow the user to override the architecture flags using
# an environment variable.
# NOTE: This name was introduced by Apple in OSX 10.5 and
# is used by several scripting languages distributed with
# that OS release.
if 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ:
arch = os.environ['ARCHFLAGS']
for key in ('LDFLAGS', 'BASECFLAGS', 'LDSHARED',
# a number of derived variables. These need to be
# patched up as well.
'CFLAGS', 'PY_CFLAGS', 'BLDSHARED'):
flags = _config_vars[key]
flags = re.sub('-arch\s+\w+\s', ' ', flags)
flags = flags + ' ' + arch
_config_vars[key] = flags
# If we're on OSX 10.5 or later and the user tries to
# compiles an extension using an SDK that is not present
# on the current machine it is better to not use an SDK
# than to fail.
#
# The major usecase for this is users using a Python.org
# binary installer on OSX 10.6: that installer uses
# the 10.4u SDK, but that SDK is not installed by default
# when you install Xcode.
#
m = re.search('-isysroot\s+(\S+)', _config_vars['CFLAGS'])
if m is not None:
sdk = m.group(1)
if not os.path.exists(sdk):
for key in ('LDFLAGS', 'BASECFLAGS', 'LDSHARED',
# a number of derived variables. These need to be
# patched up as well.
'CFLAGS', 'PY_CFLAGS', 'BLDSHARED'):
flags = _config_vars[key]
flags = re.sub('-isysroot\s+\S+(\s|$)', ' ', flags)
_config_vars[key] = flags
import _osx_support
_osx_support.customize_config_vars(_config_vars)
if args:
vals = []
......
......@@ -72,6 +72,35 @@ class SysconfigTestCase(support.EnvironGuard,
'OTHER': 'foo'})
def test_sysconfig_module(self):
import sysconfig as global_sysconfig
self.assertEqual(global_sysconfig.get_config_var('CFLAGS'), sysconfig.get_config_var('CFLAGS'))
self.assertEqual(global_sysconfig.get_config_var('LDFLAGS'), sysconfig.get_config_var('LDFLAGS'))
@unittest.skipIf(sysconfig.get_config_var('CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER'),'compiler flags customized')
def test_sysconfig_compiler_vars(self):
# On OS X, binary installers support extension module building on
# various levels of the operating system with differing Xcode
# configurations. This requires customization of some of the
# compiler configuration directives to suit the environment on
# the installed machine. Some of these customizations may require
# running external programs and, so, are deferred until needed by
# the first extension module build. With Python 3.3, only
# the Distutils version of sysconfig is used for extension module
# builds, which happens earlier in the Distutils tests. This may
# cause the following tests to fail since no tests have caused
# the global version of sysconfig to call the customization yet.
# The solution for now is to simply skip this test in this case.
# The longer-term solution is to only have one version of sysconfig.
import sysconfig as global_sysconfig
if sysconfig.get_config_var('CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER'):
return
self.assertEqual(global_sysconfig.get_config_var('LDSHARED'), sysconfig.get_config_var('LDSHARED'))
self.assertEqual(global_sysconfig.get_config_var('CC'), sysconfig.get_config_var('CC'))
def test_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(SysconfigTestCase))
......
......@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ from distutils.errors import \
DistutilsExecError, CompileError, LibError, LinkError
from distutils import log
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
import _osx_support
# XXX Things not currently handled:
# * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's
# Makefile and live with it. Is this adequate? If not, we might
......@@ -41,68 +44,6 @@ from distutils import log
# should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker
# options and carry on.
def _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args):
"""
This function will strip '-isysroot PATH' and '-arch ARCH' from the
compile flags if the user has specified one them in extra_compile_flags.
This is needed because '-arch ARCH' adds another architecture to the
build, without a way to remove an architecture. Furthermore GCC will
barf if multiple '-isysroot' arguments are present.
"""
stripArch = stripSysroot = 0
compiler_so = list(compiler_so)
kernel_version = os.uname()[2] # 8.4.3
major_version = int(kernel_version.split('.')[0])
if major_version < 8:
# OSX before 10.4.0, these don't support -arch and -isysroot at
# all.
stripArch = stripSysroot = True
else:
stripArch = '-arch' in cc_args
stripSysroot = '-isysroot' in cc_args
if stripArch or 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ:
while 1:
try:
index = compiler_so.index('-arch')
# Strip this argument and the next one:
del compiler_so[index:index+2]
except ValueError:
break
if 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ and not stripArch:
# User specified different -arch flags in the environ,
# see also distutils.sysconfig
compiler_so = compiler_so + os.environ['ARCHFLAGS'].split()
if stripSysroot:
try:
index = compiler_so.index('-isysroot')
# Strip this argument and the next one:
del compiler_so[index:index+2]
except ValueError:
pass
# Check if the SDK that is used during compilation actually exists,
# the universal build requires the usage of a universal SDK and not all
# users have that installed by default.
sysroot = None
if '-isysroot' in cc_args:
idx = cc_args.index('-isysroot')
sysroot = cc_args[idx+1]
elif '-isysroot' in compiler_so:
idx = compiler_so.index('-isysroot')
sysroot = compiler_so[idx+1]
if sysroot and not os.path.isdir(sysroot):
log.warn("Compiling with an SDK that doesn't seem to exist: %s",
sysroot)
log.warn("Please check your Xcode installation")
return compiler_so
class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):
......@@ -172,7 +113,8 @@ class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):
def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
compiler_so = self.compiler_so
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
compiler_so = _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args + extra_postargs)
compiler_so = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(compiler_so,
cc_args + extra_postargs)
try:
self.spawn(compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +
extra_postargs)
......@@ -251,7 +193,7 @@ class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):
linker[i] = self.compiler_cxx[i]
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
linker = _darwin_compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args)
linker = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args)
self.spawn(linker + ld_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
......
......@@ -93,94 +93,10 @@ def get_platform ():
if m:
release = m.group()
elif osname[:6] == "darwin":
#
# For our purposes, we'll assume that the system version from
# distutils' perspective is what MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is set
# to. This makes the compatibility story a bit more sane because the
# machine is going to compile and link as if it were
# MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET.
from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_vars
cfgvars = get_config_vars()
macver = cfgvars.get('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET')
if 1:
# Always calculate the release of the running machine,
# needed to determine if we can build fat binaries or not.
macrelease = macver
# Get the system version. Reading this plist is a documented
# way to get the system version (see the documentation for
# the Gestalt Manager)
try:
f = open('/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist')
except IOError:
# We're on a plain darwin box, fall back to the default
# behaviour.
pass
else:
try:
m = re.search(
r'<key>ProductUserVisibleVersion</key>\s*' +
r'<string>(.*?)</string>', f.read())
if m is not None:
macrelease = '.'.join(m.group(1).split('.')[:2])
# else: fall back to the default behaviour
finally:
f.close()
if not macver:
macver = macrelease
if macver:
from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_vars
release = macver
osname = "macosx"
if (macrelease + '.') >= '10.4.' and \
'-arch' in get_config_vars().get('CFLAGS', '').strip():
# The universal build will build fat binaries, but not on
# systems before 10.4
#
# Try to detect 4-way universal builds, those have machine-type
# 'universal' instead of 'fat'.
machine = 'fat'
cflags = get_config_vars().get('CFLAGS')
archs = re.findall('-arch\s+(\S+)', cflags)
archs = tuple(sorted(set(archs)))
if len(archs) == 1:
machine = archs[0]
elif archs == ('i386', 'ppc'):
machine = 'fat'
elif archs == ('i386', 'x86_64'):
machine = 'intel'
elif archs == ('i386', 'ppc', 'x86_64'):
machine = 'fat3'
elif archs == ('ppc64', 'x86_64'):
machine = 'fat64'
elif archs == ('i386', 'ppc', 'ppc64', 'x86_64'):
machine = 'universal'
else:
raise ValueError(
"Don't know machine value for archs=%r"%(archs,))
elif machine == 'i386':
# On OSX the machine type returned by uname is always the
# 32-bit variant, even if the executable architecture is
# the 64-bit variant
if sys.maxint >= 2**32:
machine = 'x86_64'
elif machine in ('PowerPC', 'Power_Macintosh'):
# Pick a sane name for the PPC architecture.
machine = 'ppc'
# See 'i386' case
if sys.maxint >= 2**32:
machine = 'ppc64'
import _osx_support, distutils.sysconfig
osname, release, machine = _osx_support.get_platform_osx(
distutils.sysconfig.get_config_vars(),
osname, release, machine)
return "%s-%s-%s" % (osname, release, machine)
......
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