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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
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2c3865b2
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2c3865b2
authored
Jan 18, 2011
by
Raymond Hettinger
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Expand barrier example to show time-outs.
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Doc/whatsnew/3.2.rst
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2c3865b2
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@@ -847,11 +847,6 @@ are suitable for use in loops. The separate *filling* and *draining* phases
assure that all threads get released (drained) before any one of them can loop
back and re-enter the barrier. The barrier fully resets after each cycle.
If any of the predecessor tasks can hang or be delayed, a barrier can be created
with an optional *timeout* parameter. Then if the timeout period elapses before
all the predecessor tasks reach the barrier point, all waiting threads are
released and a :exc:`~threading.BrokenBarrierError` exception is raised.
Example of using barriers::
def get_votes(site):
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@@ -870,6 +865,26 @@ is similar to one with :meth:`threading.Thread.join`, but the threads stay alive
and continue to do work (summarizing ballots) after the barrier point is
crossed.
If any of the predecessor tasks can hang or be delayed, a barrier can be created
with an optional *timeout* parameter. Then if the timeout period elapses before
all the predecessor tasks reach the barrier point, all waiting threads are
released and a :exc:`~threading.BrokenBarrierError` exception is raised::
def get_votes(site):
ballots = conduct_election(site)
try:
all_polls_closed.wait(timeout = midnight - time.now())
except BrokenBarrerError:
lockbox = seal_ballots(ballots)
queue.put(lockbox)
else:
totals = summarize(ballots)
publish(site, totals)
In this example, the barrier enforces a more robust rule. If some election
sites do not finish before midnight, the barrier times-out and the ballots are
sealed and deposited in a queue for later handling.
See `Barrier Synchronization Patterns
<http://parlab.eecs.berkeley.edu/wiki/_media/patterns/paraplop_g1_3.pdf>`_ for
more examples of how barriers can be used in parallel computing. Also, there is
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