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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
Commits
83c0ae5d
Commit
83c0ae5d
authored
Aug 21, 2012
by
Nick Coghlan
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Address most of Ezio's comments. str/bytes/bytearray docs still need consolidation
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5b27c53e
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Doc/library/functions.rst
Doc/library/functions.rst
+20
-89
Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
+227
-100
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Doc/library/functions.rst
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83c0ae5d
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@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
:func:`bin` :func:`eval` :func:`int` :func:`open` :func:`str`
:func:`bool` :func:`exec` :func:`isinstance` :func:`ord` :func:`sum`
:func:`bytearray` :func:`filter` :func:`issubclass` :func:`pow` :func:`super`
:func:`bytes` :func:`float` :func:`iter` :func:`print`
:func:`tuple`
:func:`bytes` :func:`float` :func:`iter` :func:`print`
|func-tuple|_
:func:`callable` :func:`format` :func:`len` :func:`property` :func:`type`
:func:`chr` |func-frozenset|_
:func:`list` :func:`range`
:func:`vars`
:func:`chr` |func-frozenset|_
|func-list|_ |func-range|_
:func:`vars`
:func:`classmethod` :func:`getattr` :func:`locals` :func:`repr` :func:`zip`
:func:`compile` :func:`globals` :func:`map` :func:`reversed` :func:`__import__`
:func:`complex` :func:`hasattr` :func:`max` :func:`round`
...
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@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
.. |func-frozenset| replace:: ``frozenset()``
.. |func-memoryview| replace:: ``memoryview()``
.. |func-set| replace:: ``set()``
.. |func-list| replace:: ``list()``
.. |func-tuple| replace:: ``tuple()``
.. |func-range| replace:: ``range()``
.. function:: abs(x)
...
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@@ -93,6 +96,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
.. index:: pair: Boolean; type
.. _func-bytearray:
.. function:: bytearray([source[, encoding[, errors]]])
Return a new array of bytes. The :class:`bytearray` type is a mutable
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@@ -119,6 +123,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
Without an argument, an array of size 0 is created.
.. _func-bytes:
.. function:: bytes([source[, encoding[, errors]]])
Return a new "bytes" object, which is an immutable sequence of integers in
...
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@@ -692,16 +697,12 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
sequence (string, tuple or list) or a mapping (dictionary).
.. _func-list:
.. function:: list([iterable])
:noindex:
Return a list whose items are the same and in the same order as *iterable*'s
items. *iterable* may be either a sequence, a container that supports
iteration, or an iterator object. If *iterable* is already a list, a copy is
made and returned, similar to ``iterable[:]``. For instance, ``list('abc')``
returns ``['a', 'b', 'c']`` and ``list( (1, 2, 3) )`` returns ``[1, 2, 3]``.
If no argument is given, returns a new empty list, ``[]``.
:class:`list` is a mutable sequence type, as documented in :ref:`typesseq`.
Rather than being a function, :class:`list` is actually a mutable
sequence type, as documented in :ref:`typesseq`.
.. function:: locals()
...
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@@ -1059,79 +1060,12 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
``fdel`` corresponding to the constructor arguments.
..
XXX does accept objects with __index__ too
..
_func-range:
.. function:: range([start,] stop[, step])
:noindex:
This is a versatile function to create iterables yielding arithmetic
progressions. It is most often used in :keyword:`for` loops. The arguments
must be integers. If the *step* argument is omitted, it defaults to ``1``.
If the *start* argument is omitted, it defaults to ``0``. The full form
returns an iterable of integers ``[start, start + step, start + 2 * step,
...]``. If *step* is positive, the last element is the largest ``start + i *
step`` less than *stop*; if *step* is negative, the last element is the
smallest ``start + i * step`` greater than *stop*. *step* must not be zero
(or else :exc:`ValueError` is raised). Range objects have read-only data
attributes :attr:`start`, :attr:`stop` and :attr:`step` which return the
argument values (or their default). Example:
>>> list(range(10))
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
>>> list(range(1, 11))
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
>>> list(range(0, 30, 5))
[0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25]
>>> list(range(0, 10, 3))
[0, 3, 6, 9]
>>> list(range(0, -10, -1))
[0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9]
>>> list(range(0))
[]
>>> list(range(1, 0))
[]
Range objects implement the :class:`collections.Sequence` ABC, and provide
features such as containment tests, element index lookup, slicing and
support for negative indices (see :ref:`typesseq`):
>>> r = range(0, 20, 2)
>>> r
range(0, 20, 2)
>>> 11 in r
False
>>> 10 in r
True
>>> r.index(10)
5
>>> r[5]
10
>>> r[:5]
range(0, 10, 2)
>>> r[-1]
18
Testing range objects for equality with ``==`` and ``!=`` compares
them as sequences. That is, two range objects are considered equal if
they represent the same sequence of values. (Note that two range
objects that compare equal might have different :attr:`start`,
:attr:`stop` and :attr:`step` attributes, for example ``range(0) ==
range(2, 1, 3)`` or ``range(0, 3, 2) == range(0, 4, 2)``.)
Ranges containing absolute values larger than :data:`sys.maxsize` are permitted
but some features (such as :func:`len`) will raise :exc:`OverflowError`.
.. versionchanged:: 3.2
Implement the Sequence ABC.
Support slicing and negative indices.
Test integers for membership in constant time instead of iterating
through all items.
.. versionchanged:: 3.3
Define '==' and '!=' to compare range objects based on the
sequence of values they define (instead of comparing based on
object identity).
.. versionadded:: 3.3
The :attr:`start`, :attr:`stop` and :attr:`step` attributes.
Rather than being a function, :class:`range` is actually an immutable
sequence type, as documented in :ref:`typesseq`.
.. function:: repr(object)
...
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@@ -1251,6 +1185,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
standard type hierarchy in :ref:`types`.
.. _func-str:
.. function:: str([object[, encoding[, errors]]])
Return a string version of an object, using one of the following modes:
...
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@@ -1352,16 +1287,12 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
<http://rhettinger.wordpress.com/2011/05/26/super-considered-super/>`_.
.. _func-tuple:
.. function:: tuple([iterable])
:noindex:
Return a tuple whose items are the same and in the same order as *iterable*'s
items. *iterable* may be a sequence, a container that supports iteration, or an
iterator object. If *iterable* is already a tuple, it is returned unchanged.
For instance, ``tuple('abc')`` returns ``('a', 'b', 'c')`` and ``tuple([1, 2,
3])`` returns ``(1, 2, 3)``. If no argument is given, returns a new empty
tuple, ``()``.
:class:`tuple` is an immutable sequence type, as documented in :ref:`typesseq`.
Rather than being a function, :class:`tuple` is actually an immutable
sequence type, as documented in :ref:`typesseq`.
.. function:: type(object)
...
...
Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
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