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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
Commits
983d1002
Commit
983d1002
authored
Feb 15, 2007
by
Georg Brandl
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Patch #1494140: Add documentation for the new struct.Struct object.
parent
9dca5eaf
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Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
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Misc/NEWS
Misc/NEWS
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Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
View file @
983d1002
...
...
@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ The module defines the following exception and functions:
exactly.
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}
{
pack
_
into
}{
fmt, buffer, offset, v1, v2,
\moreargs
}
Pack the values
\code
{
\var
{
v1
}
,
\var
{
v2
}
,
\textrm
{
\ldots
}}
according to the given
format, write the packed bytes into the writable
\var
{
buffer
}
starting at
\var
{
offset
}
.
Note that the offset is not an optional argument.
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}
{
unpack
}{
fmt, string
}
Unpack the string (presumably packed by
\code
{
pack(
\var
{
fmt
}
,
\textrm
{
\ldots
}
)
}
) according to the given format. The result is a
...
...
@@ -37,6 +44,14 @@ The module defines the following exception and functions:
(
\code
{
len(
\var
{
string
}
)
}
must equal
\code
{
calcsize(
\var
{
fmt
}
)
}
).
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}
{
unpack
_
from
}{
fmt, buffer
\optional
{
,offset
\code
{
= 0
}}}
Unpack the
\var
{
buffer
}
according to tthe given format.
The result is a tuple even if it contains exactly one item. The
\var
{
buffer
}
must contain at least the amount of data required by the
format (
\code
{
len(buffer[offset:])
}
must be at least
\code
{
calcsize(
\var
{
fmt
}
)
}
).
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}
{
calcsize
}{
fmt
}
Return the size of the struct (and hence of the string)
corresponding to the given format.
...
...
@@ -208,3 +223,43 @@ in effect; standard size and alignment does not enforce any alignment.
\seemodule
{
array
}{
Packed binary storage of homogeneous data.
}
\seemodule
{
xdrlib
}{
Packing and unpacking of XDR data.
}
\end{seealso}
\subsection
{
Struct Objects
\label
{
struct-objects
}}
The
\module
{
struct
}
module also defines the following type:
\begin{classdesc}
{
Struct
}{
format
}
Return a new Struct object which writes and reads binary data according to
the format string
\var
{
format
}
. Creating a Struct object once and calling
its methods is more efficient than calling the
\module
{
struct
}
functions
with the same format since the format string only needs to be compiled once.
\versionadded
{
2.5
}
\end{classdesc}
Compiled Struct objects support the following methods and attributes:
\begin{methoddesc}
[Struct]
{
pack
}{
v1, v2,
\moreargs
}
Identical to the
\function
{
pack()
}
function, using the compiled format.
(
\code
{
len(result)
}
will equal
\member
{
self.size
}
.)
\end{methoddesc}
\begin{methoddesc}
[Struct]
{
pack
_
into
}{
buffer, offset, v1, v2,
\moreargs
}
Identical to the
\function
{
pack
_
into()
}
function, using the compiled format.
\end{methoddesc}
\begin{methoddesc}
[Struct]
{
unpack
}{
string
}
Identical to the
\function
{
unpack()
}
function, using the compiled format.
(
\code
{
len(string)
}
must equal
\member
{
self.size
}
).
\end{methoddesc}
\begin{methoddesc}
[Struct]
{
unpack
_
from
}{
buffer
\optional
{
,offset
\code
{
= 0
}}}
Identical to the
\function
{
unpack
_
from()
}
function, using the compiled format.
(
\code
{
len(buffer[offset:])
}
must be at least
\member
{
self.size
}
).
\end{methoddesc}
\begin{memberdesc}
[Struct]
{
format
}
The format string used to construct this Struct object.
\end{memberdesc}
Misc/NEWS
View file @
983d1002
...
...
@@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ Library
Extension Modules
-----------------
- Patch #1494140: Add documentation for the new struct.Struct object.
- Patch #1432399: Support the HCI protocol for bluetooth sockets
- Patch #1657276: Make NETLINK_DNRTMSG conditional.
...
...
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