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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
Commits
a2a206b9
Commit
a2a206b9
authored
May 24, 2002
by
Andrew M. Kuchling
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Mention math.degrees() and math.radians()
Other minor rewrites
parent
cacfc07d
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Doc/whatsnew/whatsnew23.tex
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Doc/whatsnew/whatsnew23.tex
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a2a206b9
...
...
@@ -293,14 +293,13 @@ coefficient that multiplies some other quantity. If the statement is
clearly a truth value.
Python's Booleans were not added for the sake of strict type-checking.
A very strict language such as Pascal
% XXX is Pascal the right example here?
would also prevent you performing arithmetic with Booleans, and would
require that the expression in an
\keyword
{
if
}
statement always
evaluate to a Boolean. Python is not this strict, and it never will
be. (
\pep
{
285
}
explicitly says this.) So you can still use any
expression in an
\keyword
{
if
}
, even ones that evaluate to a list or
tuple or some random object, and the Boolean type is a subclass of the
A very strict language such as Pascal would also prevent you
performing arithmetic with Booleans, and would require that the
expression in an
\keyword
{
if
}
statement always evaluate to a Boolean.
Python is not this strict, and it never will be. (
\pep
{
285
}
explicitly says so.) So you can still use any expression in an
\keyword
{
if
}
, even ones that evaluate to a list or tuple or some
random object, and the Boolean type is a subclass of the
\class
{
int
}
class, so arithmetic using a Boolean still works.
\begin{verbatim}
...
...
@@ -382,14 +381,20 @@ allocating memory have been consolidated down into two APIs.
Memory allocated with one API must not be freed with the other API.
\begin{itemize}
\item
To allocate and free an undistinguished chunk of memory, use
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Malloc()
}
,
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Realloc()
}
,
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Free()
}
, and the other
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
*
}
functions.
\item
To allocate and free an undistinguished chunk of memory using
Python's allocator, use
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Malloc()
}
,
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Realloc()
}
, and
\cfunction
{
PyMem
_
Free()
}
.
\item
In rare cases you may want to avoid using Python's allocator
in order to allocate a chunk of memory;
use
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
Malloc
}
,
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
Realloc
}
,
and
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
Free
}
.
\item
To allocate and free Python objects,
use
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
New()
}
,
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
NewVar()
}
, and
\cfunction
{
PyObject
_
Del()
}
.
\end{itemize}
Thanks to lots of work by Tim Peters, pymalloc in 2.3 also provides
...
...
@@ -492,6 +497,13 @@ KeyError: pop(): dictionary is empty
>>>
\end{verbatim}
\item
Two new functions in the
\module
{
math
}
module,
\function
{
degrees(
\var
{
rads
}
)
}
and
\function
{
radians(
\var
{
degs
}
)
}
,
convert between radians and degrees. Other functions in the
\module
{
math
}
module such as
\function
{
math.sin()
}
and
\function
{
math.cos()
}
have always required
input values measured in radians. (Contributed by Raymond Hettinger.)
\item
Two new functions,
\function
{
killpg()
}
and
\function
{
mknod()
}
,
were added to the
\module
{
posix
}
module that underlies the
\module
{
os
}
module.
...
...
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