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Kirill Smelkov
cpython
Commits
f4477703
Commit
f4477703
authored
Nov 04, 2010
by
Raymond Hettinger
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Put warning block in the main flow of text.
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b82c8e5b
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Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
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Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
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f4477703
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@@ -804,22 +804,20 @@ constructor, :func:`bytes`, and from literals; use a ``b`` prefix with normal
string syntax: ``b'xyzzy'``. To construct byte arrays, use the
:func:`bytearray` function.
.. warning::
While string objects are sequences of characters (represented by strings of
length 1), bytes and bytearray objects are sequences of *integers* (between 0
and 255), representing the ASCII value of single bytes. That means that for
a bytes or bytearray object *b*, ``b[0]`` will be an integer, while
``b[0:1]`` will be a bytes or bytearray object of length 1. The
representation of bytes objects uses the literal format (``b'...'``) since it
is generally more useful than e.g. ``bytes([50, 19, 100])``. You can always
convert a bytes object into a list of integers using ``list(b)``.
Also, while in previous Python versions, byte strings and Unicode strings
could be exchanged for each other rather freely (barring encoding issues),
strings and bytes are now completely separate concepts. There's no implicit
en-/decoding if you pass an object of the wrong type. A string always
compares unequal to a bytes or bytearray object.
While string objects are sequences of characters (represented by strings of
length 1), bytes and bytearray objects are sequences of *integers* (between 0
and 255), representing the ASCII value of single bytes. That means that for
a bytes or bytearray object *b*, ``b[0]`` will be an integer, while
``b[0:1]`` will be a bytes or bytearray object of length 1. The
representation of bytes objects uses the literal format (``b'...'``) since it
is generally more useful than e.g. ``bytes([50, 19, 100])``. You can always
convert a bytes object into a list of integers using ``list(b)``.
Also, while in previous Python versions, byte strings and Unicode strings
could be exchanged for each other rather freely (barring encoding issues),
strings and bytes are now completely separate concepts. There's no implicit
en-/decoding if you pass an object of the wrong type. A string always
compares unequal to a bytes or bytearray object.
Lists are constructed with square brackets, separating items with commas: ``[a,
b, c]``. Tuples are constructed by the comma operator (not within square
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