Tim and Dan were authors for GH-11847

Put the most common choice, Run Module, at the top.

* Remove suggestion that is less relevant now that global lookups are much faster
* Add link for installing the recipes

Convert mouse y to line number in the sidebar rather than the text.

The collection's item is now always at the left and
the needle is on the right of ==.

There was a discrepancy between the Python and C implementations.

Add singletons ALWAYS_EQ, LARGEST and SMALLEST in test.support
to test mixed type comparison.

Permanent redirect was explained as a temporary redirect.

* Define THREAD_STACK_SIZE for AIX to pass default recursion limit test

Imports now raise `TypeError` instead of `ValueError` for relative import failures. This makes things consistent between `builtins.__import__` and `importlib.__import__` as well as using a more natural import for the failure.


https://bugs.python.org/issue37444



Automerge-Triggered-By: @brettcannon

Previously pdb checked the $HOME environmental variable
to find the user .pdbrc. If $HOME is not set, the user
.pdbrc would not be found.

Change pdb to use `os.path.expanduser('~')` to determine
the user's home directory. Thus, if $HOME is not set (as
in tox or on Windows), os.path.expanduser('~') falls
back on other techniques for locating the user's home
directory.

This follows pip's implementation for loading .piprc.
Co-authored-by: Dan Lidral-Porter <dlp@aperiodic.org>

Support for RFCOMM, L2CAP, HCI, SCO is based on the BTPROTO_* macros
being defined. Winsock only supports RFCOMM, even though it has a
BTHPROTO_L2CAP macro. L2CAP support would build on windows, but not
necessarily work.

This also adds some basic unittests for constants (all of which existed
prior to this commit, just not on windows) and creating sockets.

pair: Nate Duarte <slacknate@gmail.com>

* bpo-37742: Return the root logger when logging.getLogger('root') is called.

* Added type check guard on logger name in logging.getLogger() and refined a test.

gc used several PySys_WriteStderr() calls to write stats.
It caused stats mixed up when stderr is shared by multiple
processes like this:

  gc: collecting generation 2...
  gc: objects in each generation: 0 0gc: collecting generation 2...
  gc: objects in each generation: 0 0 126077 126077
  gc: objects in permanent generation: 0

  gc: objects in permanent generation: 0
  gc: done, 112575 unreachable, 0 uncollectablegc: done, 112575 unreachable, 0 uncollectable, 0.2223s elapsed
  , 0.2344s elapsed

BPO -16970: Adding error message for invalid args

Applied the patch argparse-v2 patch issue 16970, ran patch check and the test suite, test_argparse with 0 errors


https://bugs.python.org/issue16970

When building packages (e.g. for openSUSE Linux)
(random) filesystem order of input files
influences ordering of functions in the output .so files.
Thus without the patch, builds (in disposable VMs) would usually differ.

Without this patch, all callers have to be patched individually
https://github.com/dugsong/libdnet/pull/42
https://github.com/sass/libsass-python/pull/212
https://github.com/tahoe-lafs/pycryptopp/pull/41
https://github.com/yt-project/yt/pull/2206
https://github.com/pyproj4/pyproj/pull/142
https://github.com/pytries/datrie/pull/49
https://github.com/Roche/pyreadstat/pull/37
but that is an infinite effort.

See https://reproducible-builds.org/ for why this matters.

This changeset increases the default size of the stack
for threads on macOS to the size of the stack
of the main thread and reenables the relevant
recursion test.

Improve performance of sre_parse._uniq function.

Expose the CAN_BCM SocketCAN constants used in the bcm_msg_head struct
flags (provided by <linux/can/bcm.h>) under the socket library.

This adds the following constants with a CAN_BCM prefix:

  * SETTIMER
  * STARTTIMER
  * TX_COUNTEVT
  * TX_ANNOUNCE
  * TX_CP_CAN_ID
  * RX_FILTER_ID
  * RX_CHECK_DLC
  * RX_NO_AUTOTIMER
  * RX_ANNOUNCE_RESUME
  * TX_RESET_MULTI_IDX
  * RX_RTR_FRAME
  * CAN_FD_FRAME

The CAN_FD_FRAME flag was introduced in the 4.8 kernel, while the other
ones were present since SocketCAN drivers were mainlined in 2.6.25. As
such, it is probably unnecessary to guard against these constants being
missing.

* bpo-33821: Update IDLE section of What's New 3.7

* Fix roles.

* bpo-33822: Add IDLE section of What's New 3.8

* Fix role.

* Fix typos in comments, docs and test names

* Update test_pyparse.py

account for change in string length

* Apply suggestion: splitable -> splittable
Co-Authored-By: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

* Apply suggestion: splitable -> splittable
Co-Authored-By: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

* Apply suggestion: Dealloccte -> Deallocate
Co-Authored-By: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

* Update posixmodule checksum.

* Reverse idlelib changes.

This looks like the only place that proto 4 framing gets exercised
so leave it as part of the PGO task.

Mark some individual tests to skip when --pgo is used.  The tests
marked increase the PGO task time significantly and likely don't
help improve optimization of the final executable.

Use cffi to access a C API in Python.

When scanning the string, most characters are valid, so
checking for invalid characters first means never needing
to check the value of strict on valid strings, and only
needing to check it on invalid characters when doing
non-strict parsing of invalid strings.

This provides a measurable reduction in per-character
processing time (~11% in the pre-merge patch testing).

Deprecate the parser module and add a deprecation warning triggered on import and a warning block in the documentation.





https://bugs.python.org/issue37268



Automerge-Triggered-By: @pablogsal