This also makes it consistent with other places like:

- https://docs.python.org/dev/copyright.html
- https://www.python.org/ footer
- https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/e42b705188271da108de42b55d9344642170aa2b/Python/getcopyright.c#L7

Co-Authored-By: maggyero <gery.ogam@gmail.com>

* _PyTuple_ITEMS() gives access to the tuple->ob_item field and cast the
  first argument to PyTupleObject*. This internal macro is only usable if
  Py_BUILD_CORE is defined.
* Replace &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(ob, 0) with _PyTuple_ITEMS(ob).
* Replace PyTuple_GET_ITEM(op, 1) with &_PyTuple_ITEMS(ob)[1].

* All internal header files now require Py_BUILD_CORE or
  Py_BUILD_CORE_BUILTIN to be defined.
* _json.c is now compiled with Py_BUILD_CORE_BUILTIN to access
  pycore_accu.h header.
* Add an example to Modules/Setup to show how to build _json
  as a built-in module; it requires non trivial compiler options.

Currently, the *n* and *total* variables get converted to floats each time they are multiplied by random().  This minor tweak does the conversion just once and gets a small speedup (approx 3%).

Gives approx 20% speed-up using clang depending on the number of elements in the set (the less dense the set, the more the speed-up).

Uses the same entry++ logic used elsewhere in the setobject.c code.

1) Convert weird field name "typ" to the more standard "type".
2) For the NUMBER type, convert the value to an int() or float().
3) Simplify ``group(kind)`` to the shorter and faster ``group()`` call.
4) Simplify logic go a single if-elif chain to make this easier to extend.
5) Reorder the tests to match the order the tokens are specified.
   This isn't necessary for correctness but does make the example
   easier to follow.
6) Move the "column" calculation before the if-elif chain so that
   users have the option of using this value in error messages.

Since the n==1 case just returns *max*, it cannot be larger
than the magnitude of the vector entry.

This typo doesn't affect the result because wrong bits are discarded
on implicit conversion to unsigned char, but it trips UBSan
with -fsanitize=implicit-integer-truncation.





https://bugs.python.org/issue35194

Fix an off by one error in the peephole optimizer when checking for unreachable code beyond a return.

Do a bounds check within find_op so it can return before going past the end as a safety measure.

https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7db3c488335168993689ddae5914a28e16188447#diff-a33329ae6ae0bb295d742f0caf93c137
introduced this off by one error while fixing another one nearby.

This bug was shipped in all Python 3.6 and 3.7 releases.

The included unittest won't fail unless you do a clang msan build.

The call to `_untrack_reader` is performed too soon, causing the protocol
to forget about the reader before `connection_lost` can run and feed the
EOF to the reader. See bpo-35065.

Pydoc now does not duplicate docstrings for aliases of inherited methods.

This reverts commit c64583b6 due to multiple buildbot failures when building it.

The constructor of subprocess.CalledProcessError in the check_output function had an extra None in it.

Current support for hash-based bytecode files in `zipimport` is rather
sparse, which leads to test failures when the test suite is ran with
the ``SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH`` environment variable set.

This teaches zipimport to handle hash-based pycs properly.

Handle Unicode contents on localised Windows systems when activating a
venv. activate.bat currently breaks on German Windows systems, as chcp.com does
not return a plain number as on English systems, but (arbitrarily) appends a dot at the end
(for example "Aktive Codepage: 850." instead of "Active Codepage: 850"). The
dependency to chcp.com is removed and ctypes is used to get, set and restore the
console output code page. The code page for console input is not changed.

We can't use __VENV_PYTHON__ to find python.exe, since it's UTF-8. cmd.exe decodes
the script using the console output code page.

* add jsonlines option to json.tool

* code review

* fix:avoid read infile after it close

* improve doc in whatsnew 3.8

Without setting mtime, time.time() will be used as the timestamp which will
end up in the compressed data and each invocation of the compress() function
will vary over time.

A program that runs indefinitely can overfill memory.

Move Py_BUILD_CORE code from Include/fileutils.h to a new
Include/internal/pycore_fileutils.h file.

Allow sending more than 2 GB at once on a multiprocessing connection on non-Windows systems.

Add a new subsection to the doc.

_testcapimodule.c must not include pycore_pathconfig.h, since it's an
internal header files.

Changes:

* Add _PyCoreConfig_AsDict() function to coreconfig.c.
* Remove pycore_pathconfig.h include from _testcapimodule.h.
* pycore_pathconfig.h now requires Py_BUILD_CORE to be defined.
* _testcapimodule.c compilation now fails if it's built with
  Py_BUILD_CORE defined.

The test depended on '/usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules' or equivalent
because it set TZ without explicit DST transition rules. At least
on OpenSUSE Tumbleweed that file is linked to '/etc/localtime',
making the test fail with certain local timezones,
such as 'Europe/Moscow' which doesn't have DST transitions since 2011.

(This should have been done with the first PR for this issue.)