Multiprocessing test test_mymanager() now also expects -SIGTERM, not
only exitcode 0.

bpo-30356: BaseManager._finalize_manager() sends SIGTERM to the
manager process if it takes longer than 1 second to stop, which
happens on slow buildbots.

Multiprocessing tests: increase test_queue_feeder_donot_stop_onexc()
timeout from 1 to 60 seconds.

This fixes the exception '`ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10`
if `str(gdbval)` returns a hexadecimal value (e.g. '0xa0'). This is the case if
the output-radix is set to 16 in gdb. See
https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Numbers.html for more information.

Refactor path configuration code:

* read_pth_file() now returns PyStatus to report errors, rather than
  calling Py_FatalError().
* Move argv0_path and zip_path buffers out of PyCalculatePath
  structures.
* On Windows, _PyPathConfig.home is now preferred over PyConfig.home.

* _PyConfig_InitPathConfig() now starts by copying the global path
  configuration, and then override values set in PyConfig.
* _PyPathConfig_Calculate() implementations no longer override
  _PyPathConfig fields which are already computed. For example,
  if _PyPathConfig.prefix is not NULL, leave it unchanged.
* If Py_SetPath() has been called, _PyConfig_InitPathConfig() doesn't
  call _PyPathConfig_Calculate() anymore.
* _PyPathConfig_Calculate() no longer uses PyConfig,
  except to initialize PyCalculatePath structure.
* pathconfig_calculate(): remove useless temporary
  "_PyPathConfig new_config" variable.
* calculate_module_search_path(): remove hack to workaround memory
  allocation failure, call Py_FatalError() instead.
* Fix get_program_full_path(): handle memory allocation failure.

Add missing "return;" (to not dereference NULL pointer).

Python now dumps path configuration if it fails to import the Python
codecs of the filesystem and stdio encodings.

Edit: `math.pow` changes removed on Mark's request.


https://bugs.python.org/issue38237



Automerge-Triggered-By: @rhettinger

* If Py_SetPath() has been called, _PyConfig_InitPathConfig() now
  uses its value.
* Py_Initialize() now longer copies path configuration from PyConfig
  to the global path configuration (_Py_path_config).

Based on a comment from @asvetlov https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/15735#discussion_r323619076, this removes the provisional note for ``asyncio.run()`` in the documentation.

Automerge-Triggered-By: @1st1

The DLL path is not computed from any user configuration and cannot
be configured by PyConfig. Instead, add a new _Py_dll_path global variable.

Remove _PyConfig_SetPathConfig(): replaced with _PyPathConfig_Init().

Py_Initialize() now longer sets the "global path configuration",
but only initialize _Py_dll_path.

ProactorDatagramTransportTests tests are too close to the
implementation.

It did not list the argument added in d4cc7bf9.


https://bugs.python.org/issue6559



Automerge-Triggered-By: @gpshead

Mention frame.f_trace in sys.settrace docs, as well as the fact you still
need to call `sys.settrace` to enable the tracing machinery before setting
`frame.f_trace` will have any effect.

* Check intersection of two sets explicitly

Comparing ``len(a) > ``len(a - b)`` is essentially looking for an
intersection between the two sets. If set ``b`` does not intersect ``a``
then ``len(a - b)`` will be equal to ``len(a)``. This logic is more
clearly expressed as ``a & b``.

* Change while/pop to a for-loop

Copying the list, then repeatedly popping the first element was
unnecessarily slow. I also cleaned up a couple other inefficiencies.
There's no need to unpack a tuple, then re-pack and append it. The list
can be created with the first element instead of empty. Secondly, the
``endswith`` method returns a bool, so there's no need for an if-
statement to set ``encoding`` to True or False.

* Use set.intersection to check for intersections

``a.intersection(b)`` method is more clear of purpose than ``not
a.isdisjoint(b)`` and avoids an unnecessary set construction that ``a &
set(b)`` performs.

* Use not isdisjoint instead of intersection

While it reads slightly worse, the isdisjoint method will stop when it
finds a counterexample and returns a bool, rather than looping over the
entire iterable and constructing a new set.

* Make dict and weakref offsets opaque for C heap types

* Add news

https://bugs.python.org/issue38155

Signed-off-by: Jason Plurad <pluradj@us.ibm.com>

The function return type is void, not int.

dump_traceback_later() and cancel_dump_traceback_later() functions of
the faulthandler module are always available since Python 3.7.

It is a known and tracked bug: disable the test until it's fixed.