support conversion between Python byte strings and unsigned char*

Cython/Compiler/ExprNodes.py

@@ -767,6 +767,9 @@ class StringNode(ConstNode):
         if dst_type == PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type:
             self.type = PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type
             return self
+        elif dst_type == PyrexTypes.c_uchar_ptr_type:
+            self.type = PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type
+            return CastNode(self, PyrexTypes.c_uchar_ptr_type)
 
         if dst_type.is_int:
             if not self.type.is_pyobject and len(self.value) == 1:

Cython/Compiler/PyrexTypes.py

@@ -1577,6 +1577,18 @@ class CCharPtrType(CStringType, CPtrType):
         CPtrType.__init__(self, c_char_type)
 
 
+class CUCharPtrType(CStringType, CPtrType):
+    # C 'unsigned char *' type.
+    
+    pymemberdef_typecode = "T_STRING"
+    
+    to_py_function = "__Pyx_PyBytes_FromUString"
+    from_py_function = "__Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString"
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        CPtrType.__init__(self, c_uchar_type)
+
+
 class UnspecifiedType(PyrexType):
     # Used as a placeholder until the type can be determined.
         
@@ -1664,6 +1676,7 @@ c_double_complex_type = CComplexType(c_double_type)
 c_null_ptr_type =     CNullPtrType(c_void_type)
 c_char_array_type =   CCharArrayType(None)
 c_char_ptr_type =     CCharPtrType()
+c_uchar_ptr_type =    CUCharPtrType()
 c_utf8_char_array_type = CUTF8CharArrayType(None)
 c_char_ptr_ptr_type = CPtrType(c_char_ptr_type)
 c_int_ptr_type =      CPtrType(c_int_type)
@@ -1808,6 +1821,8 @@ def c_ptr_type(base_type):
     # Construct a C pointer type.
     if base_type is c_char_type:
         return c_char_ptr_type
+    elif base_type is c_uchar_type:
+        return c_uchar_ptr_type
     elif base_type is error_type:
         return error_type
     else:
@@ -1857,6 +1872,9 @@ type_conversion_predeclarations = """
 #define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString            PyBytes_AsString
 #endif
 
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromUString(s)      __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString((char*)s)
+#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString(s)        ((unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString(s))
+
 #define __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(b) ((b) ? (Py_INCREF(Py_True), Py_True) : (Py_INCREF(Py_False), Py_False))
 static INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject*);
 static INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(PyObject* x);

tests/run/unsigned_char_ptr_bytes_conversion_T359.pyx

+__doc__ = u"""
+>>> py_string1.decode('ASCII') == 'test toast taste'
+True
+>>> py_string1 == py_string2 == py_string3
+True
+"""
+
+cdef unsigned char* some_c_unstring = 'test toast taste'
+
+py_string1 = some_c_unstring
+
+cdef unsigned char* c_unstring_from_py = py_string1
+
+py_string2 = c_unstring_from_py
+
+cdef char* c_string_from_py = py_string2
+
+py_string3 = c_string_from_py