videobuf2-vmalloc.c

/*
 * videobuf2-vmalloc.c - vmalloc memory allocator for videobuf2
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
 *
 * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>

#include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-memops.h>

struct vb2_vmalloc_buf {
	void				*vaddr;
	struct page			**pages;
	struct vm_area_struct		*vma;
	int				write;
	unsigned long			size;
	unsigned int			n_pages;
	atomic_t			refcount;
	struct vb2_vmarea_handler	handler;
	struct dma_buf			*dbuf;
};

static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv);

static void *vb2_vmalloc_alloc(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL | gfp_flags);
	if (!buf)
		return NULL;

	buf->size = size;
	buf->vaddr = vmalloc_user(buf->size);
	buf->handler.refcount = &buf->refcount;
	buf->handler.put = vb2_vmalloc_put;
	buf->handler.arg = buf;

	if (!buf->vaddr) {
		pr_debug("vmalloc of size %ld failed\n", buf->size);
		kfree(buf);
		return NULL;
	}

	atomic_inc(&buf->refcount);
	return buf;
}

static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;

	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&buf->refcount)) {
		vfree(buf->vaddr);
		kfree(buf);
	}
}

static void *vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long vaddr,
				     unsigned long size, int write)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
	unsigned long first, last;
	int n_pages, offset;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
	dma_addr_t physp;

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return NULL;

	buf->write = write;
	offset = vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
	buf->size = size;


	vma = find_vma(current->mm, vaddr);
	if (vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && (vma->vm_pgoff)) {
		if (vb2_get_contig_userptr(vaddr, size, &vma, &physp))
			goto fail_pages_array_alloc;
		buf->vma = vma;
		buf->vaddr = ioremap_nocache(physp, size);
		if (!buf->vaddr)
			goto fail_pages_array_alloc;
	} else {
		first = vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		last  = (vaddr + size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		buf->n_pages = last - first + 1;
		buf->pages = kzalloc(buf->n_pages * sizeof(struct page *),
				     GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!buf->pages)
			goto fail_pages_array_alloc;

		/* current->mm->mmap_sem is taken by videobuf2 core */
		n_pages = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
					 vaddr & PAGE_MASK, buf->n_pages,
					 write, 1, /* force */
					 buf->pages, NULL);
		if (n_pages != buf->n_pages)
			goto fail_get_user_pages;

		buf->vaddr = vm_map_ram(buf->pages, buf->n_pages, -1,
					PAGE_KERNEL);
		if (!buf->vaddr)
			goto fail_get_user_pages;
	}

	buf->vaddr += offset;
	return buf;

fail_get_user_pages:
	pr_debug("get_user_pages requested/got: %d/%d]\n", n_pages,
		 buf->n_pages);
	while (--n_pages >= 0)
		put_page(buf->pages[n_pages]);
	kfree(buf->pages);

fail_pages_array_alloc:
	kfree(buf);

	return NULL;
}

static void vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr(void *buf_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)buf->vaddr & PAGE_MASK;
	unsigned int i;

	if (buf->pages) {
		if (vaddr)
			vm_unmap_ram((void *)vaddr, buf->n_pages);
		for (i = 0; i < buf->n_pages; ++i) {
			if (buf->write)
				set_page_dirty_lock(buf->pages[i]);
			put_page(buf->pages[i]);
		}
		kfree(buf->pages);
	} else {
		if (buf->vma)
			vb2_put_vma(buf->vma);
		iounmap(buf->vaddr);
	}
	kfree(buf);
}

static void *vb2_vmalloc_vaddr(void *buf_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;

	if (!buf->vaddr) {
		pr_err("Address of an unallocated plane requested "
		       "or cannot map user pointer\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	return buf->vaddr;
}

static unsigned int vb2_vmalloc_num_users(void *buf_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
	return atomic_read(&buf->refcount);
}

static int vb2_vmalloc_mmap(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
	int ret;

	if (!buf) {
		pr_err("No memory to map\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = remap_vmalloc_range(vma, buf->vaddr, 0);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("Remapping vmalloc memory, error: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * Make sure that vm_areas for 2 buffers won't be merged together
	 */
	vma->vm_flags		|= VM_DONTEXPAND;

	/*
	 * Use common vm_area operations to track buffer refcount.
	 */
	vma->vm_private_data	= &buf->handler;
	vma->vm_ops		= &vb2_common_vm_ops;

	vma->vm_ops->open(vma);

	return 0;
}

/*********************************************/
/*       callbacks for DMABUF buffers        */
/*********************************************/

static int vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;

	buf->vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(buf->dbuf);

	return buf->vaddr ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}

static void vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;

	dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);
	buf->vaddr = NULL;
}

static void vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;

	if (buf->vaddr)
		dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);

	kfree(buf);
}

static void *vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf(void *alloc_ctx, struct dma_buf *dbuf,
	unsigned long size, int write)
{
	struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;

	if (dbuf->size < size)
		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	buf->dbuf = dbuf;
	buf->write = write;
	buf->size = size;

	return buf;
}


const struct vb2_mem_ops vb2_vmalloc_memops = {
	.alloc		= vb2_vmalloc_alloc,
	.put		= vb2_vmalloc_put,
	.get_userptr	= vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr,
	.put_userptr	= vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr,
	.map_dmabuf	= vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf,
	.unmap_dmabuf	= vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf,
	.attach_dmabuf	= vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf,
	.detach_dmabuf	= vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf,
	.vaddr		= vb2_vmalloc_vaddr,
	.mmap		= vb2_vmalloc_mmap,
	.num_users	= vb2_vmalloc_num_users,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_vmalloc_memops);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vmalloc memory handling routines for videobuf2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");