-Thread A                             Thread B

-write_checkpoint
 -block_operations
  -f2fs_unlock_all                    -f2fs_sync_file
                                       -f2fs_write_inode
                                        -f2fs_inode_synced
    -f2fs_sync_inode_meta
     -sync_node_pages
                                        -set_page_drity

In this case, if sudden power off without next new checkpoint,
the last inode page update will lost. wb_writeback is same with
fsync.

Yunlei also reproduced the bug by:

@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ int update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
        struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;

        f2fs_inode_synced(inode);
-
+       msleep(10000);
        f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE, true);

shell 1:                                       shell2:

dd if=/dev/zero of=./test bs=1M count=10
sync
echo "hello" >> ./test
fsync test  // sleep 10s
                                               sync //return quickly
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>