This patch is only appropriate for stable kernels v4.16 - v4.19

Since commit 9b30889c ("SUNRPC: Ensure we always close the socket after
a connection shuts down"), and until commit c544577d ("SUNRPC: Clean up
transport write space handling"), it is possible for the NFS client to spin
in the following tight loop:

269.964083: rpc_task_run_action: task:43@0 flags=5a81 state=0005 status=0 action=call_bind [sunrpc]
269.964083: rpc_task_run_action: task:43@0 flags=5a81 state=0005 status=0 action=call_connect [sunrpc]
269.964083: rpc_task_run_action: task:43@0 flags=5a81 state=0005 status=0 action=call_transmit [sunrpc]
269.964085: xprt_transmit: peer=[10.0.1.82]:2049 xid=0x761d3f77 status=-32
269.964085: rpc_task_run_action: task:43@0 flags=5a81 state=0005 status=-32 action=call_transmit_status [sunrpc]
269.964085: rpc_task_run_action: task:43@0 flags=5a81 state=0005 status=-32 action=call_status [sunrpc]
269.964085: rpc_call_status: task:43@0 status=-32

The issue is that the path through call_transmit_status does not release
the XPRT_LOCK when the transmit result is -EPIPE, so the socket cannot be
properly shut down.

The below commit fixed things up in mainline by unconditionally calling
xprt_end_transmit() and releasing the XPRT_LOCK after every pass through
call_transmit.  However, the entirety of this commit is not appropriate for
stable kernels because its original inclusion was part of a series that
modifies the sunrpc code to use a different queueing model.  As a result,
there are machinations within this patch that are not needed for a stable
fix and will not make sense without a larger backport of the mainline
series.

In this patch, we take the slightly modified bit of the mainline patch
below, which is to release the XPRT_LOCK on transmission error should we
detect that the transport is waiting to close.

commit c544577d upstream
Author: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Date:   Mon Sep 3 23:39:27 2018 -0400

    SUNRPC: Clean up transport write space handling

    Treat socket write space handling in the same way we now treat transport
    congestion: by denying the XPRT_LOCK until the transport signals that it
    has free buffer space.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

The original discussion of the problem is here:

    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/20181212135157.4489-1-dwysocha@redhat.com/T/#t

This passes my usual cthon and xfstests on NFS as applied on v4.19 mainline.
Reported-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>