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Yishai Hadas authored
Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices to support the legacy interface functionality for VFs. Background, from the virtio spec [1]. -------------------------------------------------------------------- In some systems, there is a need to support a virtio legacy driver with a device that does not directly support the legacy interface. In such scenarios, a group owner device can provide the legacy interface functionality for the group member devices. The driver of the owner device can then access the legacy interface of a member device on behalf of the legacy member device driver. For example, with the SR-IOV group type, group members (VFs) can not present the legacy interface in an I/O BAR in BAR0 as expected by the legacy pci driver. If the legacy driver is running inside a virtual machine, the hypervisor executing the virtual machine can present a virtual device with an I/O BAR in BAR0. The hypervisor intercepts the legacy driver accesses to this I/O BAR and forwards them to the group owner device (PF) using group administration commands. -------------------------------------------------------------------- Specifically, this driver adds support for a virtio-net VF to be exposed as a transitional device to a guest driver and allows the legacy IO BAR functionality on top. This allows a VM which uses a legacy virtio-net driver in the guest to work transparently over a VF which its driver in the host is that new driver. The driver can be extended easily to support some other types of virtio devices (e.g virtio-blk), by adding in a few places the specific type properties as was done for virtio-net. For now, only the virtio-net use case was tested and as such we introduce the support only for such a device. Practically, Upon probing a VF for a virtio-net device, in case its PF supports legacy access over the virtio admin commands and the VF doesn't have BAR 0, we set some specific 'vfio_device_ops' to be able to simulate in SW a transitional device with I/O BAR in BAR 0. The existence of the simulated I/O bar is reported later on by overwriting the VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO command and the device exposes itself as a transitional device by overwriting some properties upon reading its config space. Once we report the existence of I/O BAR as BAR 0 a legacy driver in the guest may use it via read/write calls according to the virtio specification. Any read/write towards the control parts of the BAR will be captured by the new driver and will be translated into admin commands towards the device. In addition, any data path read/write access (i.e. virtio driver notifications) will be captured by the driver and forwarded to the physical BAR which its properties were supplied by the admin command VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_NOTIFY_INFO upon the probing/init flow. With that code in place a legacy driver in the guest has the look and feel as if having a transitional device with legacy support for both its control and data path flows. [1] https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec/commit/03c2d32e5093ca9f2a17797242fbef88efe94b8cReviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-10-yishaih@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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