• Chi Zhiling's avatar
    media: xc2028: avoid use-after-free in load_firmware_cb() · 68594cec
    Chi Zhiling authored
    
    
    syzkaller reported use-after-free in load_firmware_cb() [1].
    The reason is because the module allocated a struct tuner in tuner_probe(),
    and then the module initialization failed, the struct tuner was released.
    A worker which created during module initialization accesses this struct
    tuner later, it caused use-after-free.
    
    The process is as follows:
    
    task-6504           worker_thread
    tuner_probe                             <= alloc dvb_frontend [2]
    ...
    request_firmware_nowait                 <= create a worker
    ...
    tuner_remove                            <= free dvb_frontend
    ...
                        request_firmware_work_func  <= the firmware is ready
                        load_firmware_cb    <= but now the dvb_frontend has been freed
    
    To fix the issue, check the dvd_frontend in load_firmware_cb(), if it is
    null, report a warning and just return.
    
    [1]:
        ==================================================================
         BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in load_firmware_cb+0x1310/0x17a0
         Read of size 8 at addr ffff8000d7ca2308 by task kworker/2:3/6504
    
         Call trace:
          load_firmware_cb+0x1310/0x17a0
          request_firmware_work_func+0x128/0x220
          process_one_work+0x770/0x1824
          worker_thread+0x488/0xea0
          kthread+0x300/0x430
          ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    
         Allocated by task 6504:
          kzalloc
          tuner_probe+0xb0/0x1430
          i2c_device_probe+0x92c/0xaf0
          really_probe+0x678/0xcd0
          driver_probe_device+0x280/0x370
          __device_attach_driver+0x220/0x330
          bus_for_each_drv+0x134/0x1c0
          __device_attach+0x1f4/0x410
          device_initial_probe+0x20/0x30
          bus_probe_device+0x184/0x200
          device_add+0x924/0x12c0
          device_register+0x24/0x30
          i2c_new_device+0x4e0/0xc44
          v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board+0xbc/0x290
          v4l2_i2c_new_subdev+0xc8/0x104
          em28xx_v4l2_init+0x1dd0/0x3770
    
         Freed by task 6504:
          kfree+0x238/0x4e4
          tuner_remove+0x144/0x1c0
          i2c_device_remove+0xc8/0x290
          __device_release_driver+0x314/0x5fc
          device_release_driver+0x30/0x44
          bus_remove_device+0x244/0x490
          device_del+0x350/0x900
          device_unregister+0x28/0xd0
          i2c_unregister_device+0x174/0x1d0
          v4l2_device_unregister+0x224/0x380
          em28xx_v4l2_init+0x1d90/0x3770
    
         The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000d7ca2000
          which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
         The buggy address is located 776 bytes inside of
          2048-byte region [ffff8000d7ca2000, ffff8000d7ca2800)
         The buggy address belongs to the page:
         page:ffff7fe00035f280 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c001f000 index:0x0
         flags: 0x7ff800000000100(slab)
         raw: 07ff800000000100 ffff7fe00049d880 0000000300000003 ffff8000c001f000
         raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
         page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
    
         Memory state around the buggy address:
          ffff8000d7ca2200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
          ffff8000d7ca2280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
         >ffff8000d7ca2300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                               ^
          ffff8000d7ca2380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
          ffff8000d7ca2400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
         ==================================================================
    
    [2]
        Actually, it is allocated for struct tuner, and dvb_frontend is inside.
    Signed-off-by: default avatarChi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarHans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
    68594cec
xc2028.c 35 KB