• Mark Rutland's avatar
    KVM: arm64: Extract ESR_ELx.EC only · 8bb08411
    Mark Rutland authored
    Since ARMv8.0 the upper 32 bits of ESR_ELx have been RES0, and recently
    some of the upper bits gained a meaning and can be non-zero. For
    example, when FEAT_LS64 is implemented, ESR_ELx[36:32] contain ISS2,
    which for an ST64BV or ST64BV0 can be non-zero. This can be seen in ARM
    DDI 0487G.b, page D13-3145, section D13.2.37.
    
    Generally, we must not rely on RES0 bit remaining zero in future, and
    when extracting ESR_ELx.EC we must mask out all other bits.
    
    All C code uses the ESR_ELx_EC() macro, which masks out the irrelevant
    bits, and therefore no alterations are required to C code to avoid
    consuming irrelevant bits.
    
    In a couple of places the KVM assembly extracts ESR_ELx.EC using LSR on
    an X register, and so could in theory consume previously RES0 bits. In
    both cases this is for comparison with EC values ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 and
    ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64, for which the upper bits of ESR_ELx must currently be
    zero, but this could change in future.
    
    This patch adjusts the KVM vectors to use UBFX rather than LSR to
    extract ESR_ELx.EC, ensuring these are robust to future additions to
    ESR_ELx.
    
    Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
    Signed-off-by: default avatarMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
    Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
    Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
    Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
    Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
    Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
    Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
    Acked-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarMarc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103110545.4613-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
    8bb08411
esr.h 12.2 KB