• Wanpeng Li's avatar
    block/mq: fix potential deadlock during cpu hotplug · 8d7f1fde
    Wanpeng Li authored
    commit 51d638b1 upstream.
    
    This can be triggered by hot-unplug one cpu.
    
    ======================================================
     [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
     4.11.0+ #17 Not tainted
     -------------------------------------------------------
     step_after_susp/2640 is trying to acquire lock:
      (all_q_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffb33f95b8>] blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
    
     but task is already holding lock:
      (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb306d04f>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x7f/0xe0
    
     which lock already depends on the new lock.
    
     the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
    
     -> #1 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
            lock_acquire+0x11c/0x230
            __mutex_lock+0x92/0x990
            mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
            get_online_cpus+0x64/0x80
            blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x3a0/0x4e0
            blk_mq_init_queue+0x3a/0x60
            loop_add+0xe5/0x280
            loop_init+0x124/0x177
            do_one_initcall+0x53/0x1c0
            kernel_init_freeable+0x1e3/0x27f
            kernel_init+0xe/0x100
            ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
    
     -> #0 (all_q_mutex){+.+...}:
            __lock_acquire+0x189a/0x18a0
            lock_acquire+0x11c/0x230
            __mutex_lock+0x92/0x990
            mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
            blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
            blk_mq_queue_reinit_dead+0x1c/0x20
            cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1f2/0x810
            cpuhp_down_callbacks+0x42/0x80
            _cpu_down+0xb2/0xe0
            freeze_secondary_cpus+0xb6/0x390
            suspend_devices_and_enter+0x3b3/0xa40
            pm_suspend+0x129/0x490
            state_store+0x82/0xf0
            kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
            sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60
            kernfs_fop_write+0x135/0x1c0
            __vfs_write+0x37/0x160
            vfs_write+0xcd/0x1d0
            SyS_write+0x58/0xc0
            do_syscall_64+0x8f/0x710
            return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a
    
     other info that might help us debug this:
    
      Possible unsafe locking scenario:
    
            CPU0                    CPU1
            ----                    ----
       lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
                                    lock(all_q_mutex);
                                    lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
       lock(all_q_mutex);
    
      *** DEADLOCK ***
    
     8 locks held by step_after_susp/2640:
      #0:  (sb_writers#6){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffb3244aed>] vfs_write+0x1ad/0x1d0
      #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb32d3a51>] kernfs_fop_write+0x101/0x1c0
      #2:  (s_active#166){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffb32d3a59>] kernfs_fop_write+0x109/0x1c0
      #3:  (pm_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffb30d2ecd>] pm_suspend+0x21d/0x490
      #4:  (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb34dc3d7>] acpi_scan_lock_acquire+0x17/0x20
      #5:  (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb306d6d7>] freeze_secondary_cpus+0x27/0x390
      #6:  (cpu_hotplug.dep_map){++++++}, at: [<ffffffffb306cfd5>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x5/0xe0
      #7:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffb306d04f>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x7f/0xe0
    
     stack backtrace:
     CPU: 3 PID: 2640 Comm: step_after_susp Not tainted 4.11.0+ #17
     Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7040/0JCTF8, BIOS 1.4.9 09/12/2016
     Call Trace:
      dump_stack+0x99/0xce
      print_circular_bug+0x1fa/0x270
      __lock_acquire+0x189a/0x18a0
      lock_acquire+0x11c/0x230
      ? lock_acquire+0x11c/0x230
      ? blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
      ? blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
      __mutex_lock+0x92/0x990
      ? blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
      ? kmem_cache_free+0x2cb/0x330
      ? anon_transport_class_unregister+0x20/0x20
      ? blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x110/0x110
      mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
      ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
      blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0x18/0x110
      blk_mq_queue_reinit_dead+0x1c/0x20
      cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1f2/0x810
      ? __flow_cache_shrink+0x160/0x160
      cpuhp_down_callbacks+0x42/0x80
      _cpu_down+0xb2/0xe0
      freeze_secondary_cpus+0xb6/0x390
      suspend_devices_and_enter+0x3b3/0xa40
      ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80
      pm_suspend+0x129/0x490
      state_store+0x82/0xf0
      kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
      sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60
      kernfs_fop_write+0x135/0x1c0
      __vfs_write+0x37/0x160
      ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80
      ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2f/0x60
      ? __sb_start_write+0xd9/0x1c0
      ? vfs_write+0x1ad/0x1d0
      vfs_write+0xcd/0x1d0
      SyS_write+0x58/0xc0
      ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80
      do_syscall_64+0x8f/0x710
      ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
      entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
    
    The cpu hotplug path will hold cpu_hotplug.lock and then reinit all exiting
    queues for blk mq w/ all_q_mutex, however, blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() will
    contend these two locks in the inversion order. This is due to commit eabe0659
    (blk/mq: Cure cpu hotplug lock inversion), it fixes a cpu hotplug lock inversion
    issue because of hotplug rework, however the hotplug rework is still work-in-progress
    and lives in a -tip branch and mainline cannot yet trigger that splat. The commit
    breaks the linus's tree in the merge window, so this patch reverts the lock order
    and avoids to splat linus's tree.
    
    Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
    Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
    Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarWanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
    Cc: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@linaro.org>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
    8d7f1fde
blk-mq.c 56.5 KB