Commit 2b8a248d authored by SeongJae Park's avatar SeongJae Park Committed by Linus Torvalds

mm/damon/schemes: implement size quota for schemes application speed control

There could be arbitrarily large memory regions fulfilling the target
data access pattern of a DAMON-based operation scheme.  In the case,
applying the action of the scheme could incur too high overhead.  To
provide an intuitive way for avoiding it, this implements a feature
called size quota.  If the quota is set, DAMON tries to apply the action
only up to the given amount of memory regions within a given time
window.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-3-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarSeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent 57223ac2
......@@ -89,6 +89,26 @@ enum damos_action {
DAMOS_STAT, /* Do nothing but only record the stat */
};
/**
* struct damos_quota - Controls the aggressiveness of the given scheme.
* @sz: Maximum bytes of memory that the action can be applied.
* @reset_interval: Charge reset interval in milliseconds.
*
* To avoid consuming too much CPU time or IO resources for applying the
* &struct damos->action to large memory, DAMON allows users to set a size
* quota. The quota can be set by writing non-zero values to &sz. If the size
* quota is set, DAMON tries to apply the action only up to &sz bytes within
* &reset_interval.
*/
struct damos_quota {
unsigned long sz;
unsigned long reset_interval;
/* private: For charging the quota */
unsigned long charged_sz;
unsigned long charged_from;
};
/**
* struct damos - Represents a Data Access Monitoring-based Operation Scheme.
* @min_sz_region: Minimum size of target regions.
......@@ -98,13 +118,20 @@ enum damos_action {
* @min_age_region: Minimum age of target regions.
* @max_age_region: Maximum age of target regions.
* @action: &damo_action to be applied to the target regions.
* @quota: Control the aggressiveness of this scheme.
* @stat_count: Total number of regions that this scheme is applied.
* @stat_sz: Total size of regions that this scheme is applied.
* @list: List head for siblings.
*
* For each aggregation interval, DAMON applies @action to monitoring target
* regions fit in the condition and updates the statistics. Note that both
* the minimums and the maximums are inclusive.
* For each aggregation interval, DAMON finds regions which fit in the
* condition (&min_sz_region, &max_sz_region, &min_nr_accesses,
* &max_nr_accesses, &min_age_region, &max_age_region) and applies &action to
* those. To avoid consuming too much CPU time or IO resources for the
* &action, &quota is used.
*
* After applying the &action to each region, &stat_count and &stat_sz is
* updated to reflect the number of regions and total size of regions that the
* &action is applied.
*/
struct damos {
unsigned long min_sz_region;
......@@ -114,6 +141,7 @@ struct damos {
unsigned int min_age_region;
unsigned int max_age_region;
enum damos_action action;
struct damos_quota quota;
unsigned long stat_count;
unsigned long stat_sz;
struct list_head list;
......@@ -310,7 +338,7 @@ struct damos *damon_new_scheme(
unsigned long min_sz_region, unsigned long max_sz_region,
unsigned int min_nr_accesses, unsigned int max_nr_accesses,
unsigned int min_age_region, unsigned int max_age_region,
enum damos_action action);
enum damos_action action, struct damos_quota *quota);
void damon_add_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos *s);
void damon_destroy_scheme(struct damos *s);
......
......@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct damos *damon_new_scheme(
unsigned long min_sz_region, unsigned long max_sz_region,
unsigned int min_nr_accesses, unsigned int max_nr_accesses,
unsigned int min_age_region, unsigned int max_age_region,
enum damos_action action)
enum damos_action action, struct damos_quota *quota)
{
struct damos *scheme;
......@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ struct damos *damon_new_scheme(
scheme->stat_sz = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&scheme->list);
scheme->quota.sz = quota->sz;
scheme->quota.reset_interval = quota->reset_interval;
scheme->quota.charged_sz = 0;
scheme->quota.charged_from = 0;
return scheme;
}
......@@ -530,15 +535,25 @@ static void kdamond_reset_aggregated(struct damon_ctx *c)
}
}
static void damon_split_region_at(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r,
unsigned long sz_r);
static void damon_do_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c,
struct damon_target *t,
struct damon_region *r)
{
struct damos *s;
unsigned long sz;
damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) {
sz = r->ar.end - r->ar.start;
struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota;
unsigned long sz = r->ar.end - r->ar.start;
/* Check the quota */
if (quota->sz && quota->charged_sz >= quota->sz)
continue;
/* Check the target regions condition */
if (sz < s->min_sz_region || s->max_sz_region < sz)
continue;
if (r->nr_accesses < s->min_nr_accesses ||
......@@ -546,22 +561,51 @@ static void damon_do_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c,
continue;
if (r->age < s->min_age_region || s->max_age_region < r->age)
continue;
s->stat_count++;
s->stat_sz += sz;
if (c->primitive.apply_scheme)
/* Apply the scheme */
if (c->primitive.apply_scheme) {
if (quota->sz && quota->charged_sz + sz > quota->sz) {
sz = ALIGN_DOWN(quota->sz - quota->charged_sz,
DAMON_MIN_REGION);
if (!sz)
goto update_stat;
damon_split_region_at(c, t, r, sz);
}
c->primitive.apply_scheme(c, t, r, s);
quota->charged_sz += sz;
}
if (s->action != DAMOS_STAT)
r->age = 0;
update_stat:
s->stat_count++;
s->stat_sz += sz;
}
}
static void kdamond_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c)
{
struct damon_target *t;
struct damon_region *r;
struct damon_region *r, *next_r;
struct damos *s;
damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) {
struct damos_quota *quota = &s->quota;
if (!quota->sz)
continue;
/* New charge window starts */
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, quota->charged_from +
msecs_to_jiffies(
quota->reset_interval))) {
quota->charged_from = jiffies;
quota->charged_sz = 0;
}
}
damon_for_each_target(t, c) {
damon_for_each_region(r, t)
damon_for_each_region_safe(r, next_r, t)
damon_do_apply_schemes(c, t, r);
}
}
......
......@@ -188,6 +188,8 @@ static struct damos **str_to_schemes(const char *str, ssize_t len,
*nr_schemes = 0;
while (pos < len && *nr_schemes < max_nr_schemes) {
struct damos_quota quota = {};
ret = sscanf(&str[pos], "%lu %lu %u %u %u %u %u%n",
&min_sz, &max_sz, &min_nr_a, &max_nr_a,
&min_age, &max_age, &action, &parsed);
......@@ -200,7 +202,7 @@ static struct damos **str_to_schemes(const char *str, ssize_t len,
pos += parsed;
scheme = damon_new_scheme(min_sz, max_sz, min_nr_a, max_nr_a,
min_age, max_age, action);
min_age, max_age, action, &quota);
if (!scheme)
goto fail;
......
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