rseq: Introduce feature size and alignment ELF auxiliary vector entries

Export the rseq feature size supported by the kernel as well as the
required allocation alignment for the rseq per-thread area to user-space
through ELF auxiliary vector entries.

This is part of the extensible rseq ABI.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

fs/binfmt_elf.c

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <linux/dax.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/rseq.h>
 #include <asm/param.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
@@ -288,6 +289,10 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, const struct elfhdr *exec,
 	if (bprm->have_execfd) {
 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFD, bprm->execfd);
 	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
+	NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_RSEQ_FEATURE_SIZE, offsetof(struct rseq, end));
+	NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_RSEQ_ALIGN, __alignof__(struct rseq));
+#endif
 #undef NEW_AUX_ENT
 	/* AT_NULL is zero; clear the rest too */
 	memset(elf_info, 0, (char *)mm->saved_auxv +

include/uapi/linux/auxvec.h

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
 				 * differ from AT_PLATFORM. */
 #define AT_RANDOM 25	/* address of 16 random bytes */
 #define AT_HWCAP2 26	/* extension of AT_HWCAP */
+#define AT_RSEQ_FEATURE_SIZE	27	/* rseq supported feature size */
+#define AT_RSEQ_ALIGN		28	/* rseq allocation alignment */
 
 #define AT_EXECFN  31	/* filename of program */
 

include/uapi/linux/rseq.h

@@ -130,6 +130,11 @@ struct rseq {
 	 *     this thread.
 	 */
 	__u32 flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Flexible array member at end of structure, after last feature field.
+	 */
+	char end[];
 } __attribute__((aligned(4 * sizeof(__u64))));
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_RSEQ_H */