treewide: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members

There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
no longer be used[2].

This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle:
(next-20220214$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch)

@@
identifier S, member, array;
type T1, T2;
@@

struct S {
  ...
  T1 member;
  T2 array[
- 0
  ];
};

UAPI and wireless changes were intentionally excluded from this patch
and will be sent out separately.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

arch/alpha/include/asm/hwrpb.h

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ struct memdesc_struct {
 	unsigned long chksum;
 	unsigned long optional_pa;
 	unsigned long numclusters;
-	struct memclust_struct cluster[0];
+	struct memclust_struct cluster[];
 };
 
 struct dsr_struct {

arch/ia64/include/asm/sal.h

@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ typedef struct sal_log_processor_info {
 	 * The rest of this structure consists of variable-length arrays, which can't be
 	 * expressed in C.
 	 */
-	sal_log_mod_error_info_t info[0];
+	sal_log_mod_error_info_t info[];
 	/*
 	 * This is what the rest looked like if C supported variable-length arrays:
 	 *

arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ struct ccwgroup_device {
 	unsigned int count;
 	struct device	dev;
 	struct work_struct ungroup_work;
-	struct ccw_device *cdev[0];
+	struct ccw_device *cdev[];
 };
 
 /**

arch/s390/include/asm/chsc.h

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ struct chsc_pnso_area {
 	struct chsc_header response;
 	u32:32;
 	struct chsc_pnso_naihdr naihdr;
-	struct chsc_pnso_naid_l2 entries[0];
+	struct chsc_pnso_naid_l2 entries[];
 } __packed __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 
 #endif /* _ASM_S390_CHSC_H */

arch/s390/include/asm/eadm.h

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ struct aob {
 
 struct aob_rq_header {
 	struct scm_device *scmdev;
-	char data[0];
+	char data[];
 };
 
 struct scm_device {

arch/s390/include/asm/fcx.h

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ struct dcw_intrg_data {
 	u32 :32;
 	u64 time;
 	u64 prog_id;
-	u8  prog_data[0];
+	u8  prog_data[];
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 #define DCW_FLAGS_CC		(1 << (7 - 1))
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ struct dcw {
 	u32 :8;
 	u32 cd_count:8;
 	u32 count;
-	u8 cd[0];
+	u8 cd[];
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 #define TCCB_FORMAT_DEFAULT	0x7f

arch/s390/include/asm/idals.h

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ clear_normalized_cda(struct ccw1 * ccw)
 struct idal_buffer {
 	size_t size;
 	size_t page_order;
-	void *data[0];
+	void *data[];
 };
 
 /*

arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct zpci_report_error_header {
 			 *	(OpenCrypto Successful Diagnostics Execution)
 			 */
 	u16 length;	/* Length of Subsequent Data (up to 4K – SCLP header */
-	u8 data[0];	/* Subsequent Data passed verbatim to SCLP ET 24 */
+	u8 data[];	/* Subsequent Data passed verbatim to SCLP ET 24 */
 } __packed;
 
 extern char *sclp_early_sccb;

arch/s390/include/asm/sysinfo.h

@@ -67,12 +67,12 @@ struct sysinfo_1_2_2 {
 	unsigned short cpus_configured;
 	unsigned short cpus_standby;
 	unsigned short cpus_reserved;
-	unsigned short adjustment[0];
+	unsigned short adjustment[];
 };
 
 struct sysinfo_1_2_2_extension {
 	unsigned int alt_capability;
-	unsigned short alt_adjustment[0];
+	unsigned short alt_adjustment[];
 };
 
 struct sysinfo_2_2_1 {
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ struct sysinfo_15_1_x {
 	unsigned char reserved1;
 	unsigned char mnest;
 	unsigned char reserved2[4];
-	union topology_entry tle[0];
+	union topology_entry tle[];
 };
 
 int stsi(void *sysinfo, int fc, int sel1, int sel2);

arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct thread_info {
 	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space */
 	unsigned long		previous_sp;	/* sp of previous stack in case
 						   of nested IRQ stacks */
-	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
+	__u8			supervisor_stack[];
 };
 
 #endif

arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct vio_dring_register {
 #define VIO_RX_DRING_DATA	0x0004
 	u16			resv;
 	u32			num_cookies;
-	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[0];
+	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[];
 };
 
 struct vio_dring_unregister {
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ struct vio_disk_desc {
 	u64			size;
 	u32			ncookies;
 	u32			resv2;
-	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[0];
+	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[];
 };
 
 #define VIO_DISK_VNAME_LEN	8
@@ -200,13 +200,13 @@ struct vio_disk_devid {
 	u16			resv;
 	u16			type;
 	u32			len;
-	char			id[0];
+	char			id[];
 };
 
 struct vio_disk_efi {
 	u64			lba;
 	u64			len;
-	char			data[0];
+	char			data[];
 };
 
 /* VIO net specific structures and defines */
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ struct vio_net_desc {
 	struct vio_dring_hdr	hdr;
 	u32			size;
 	u32			ncookies;
-	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[0];
+	struct ldc_trans_cookie	cookies[];
 };
 
 struct vio_net_dext {

arch/um/include/shared/net_kern.h

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct uml_net_private {
 
 	void (*add_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
 	void (*delete_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
-	char user[0];
+	char user[];
 };
 
 struct net_kern_info {

arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct microcode_header_amd {
 
 struct microcode_amd {
 	struct microcode_header_amd	hdr;
-	unsigned int			mpb[0];
+	unsigned int			mpb[];
 };
 
 #define PATCH_MAX_SIZE (3 * PAGE_SIZE)

arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ struct microcode_header_intel {
 
 struct microcode_intel {
 	struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
-	unsigned int            bits[0];
+	unsigned int            bits[];
 };
 
 /* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct extended_sigtable {
 	unsigned int            count;
 	unsigned int            cksum;
 	unsigned int            reserved[3];
-	struct extended_signature sigs[0];
+	struct extended_signature sigs[];
 };
 
 #define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE	(2000)

arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ struct pci_setup_rom {
 	unsigned long bus;
 	unsigned long device;
 	unsigned long function;
-	uint8_t romdata[0];
+	uint8_t romdata[];
 };
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PCI_H */

arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct irq_routing_table {
 	u32 miniport_data;		/* Crap */
 	u8 rfu[11];
 	u8 checksum;			/* Modulo 256 checksum must give 0 */
-	struct irq_info slots[0];
+	struct irq_info slots[];
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
 extern unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask;

arch/xtensa/include/asm/bootparam.h

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 typedef struct bp_tag {
 	unsigned short id;	/* tag id */
 	unsigned short size;	/* size of this record excluding the structure*/
-	unsigned long data[0];	/* data */
+	unsigned long data[];	/* data */
 } bp_tag_t;
 
 struct bp_meminfo {

drivers/crypto/caam/pdb.h

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ struct ipsec_encap_pdb {
 	};
 	u32 spi;
 	u32 ip_hdr_len;
-	u32 ip_hdr[0];
+	u32 ip_hdr[];
 };
 
 /**

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ads.c

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ struct __guc_ads_blob {
 	struct guc_gt_system_info system_info;
 	struct guc_engine_usage engine_usage;
 	/* From here on, location is dynamic! Refer to above diagram. */
-	struct guc_mmio_reg regset[0];
+	struct guc_mmio_reg regset[];
 } __packed;
 
 static u32 guc_ads_regset_size(struct intel_guc *guc)

drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvfw/hs.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ struct nvfw_hs_load_header {
 	u32 data_dma_base;
 	u32 data_size;
 	u32 num_apps;
-	u32 apps[0];
+	u32 apps[];
 };
 
 const struct nvfw_hs_load_header *

drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-config.h

@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ struct cscfg_config_csdev {
 	bool enabled;
 	struct list_head node;
 	int nr_feat;
-	struct cscfg_feature_csdev *feats_csdev[0];
+	struct cscfg_feature_csdev *feats_csdev[];
 };
 
 /**

drivers/misc/bcm-vk/bcm_vk.h

@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ struct bcm_vk_peer_log {
 	u32 wr_idx;
 	u32 buf_size;
 	u32 mask;
-	char data[0];
+	char data[];
 };
 
 /* max buf size allowed */

drivers/misc/habanalabs/include/common/cpucp_if.h

@@ -540,19 +540,19 @@ struct cpucp_packet {
 struct cpucp_unmask_irq_arr_packet {
 	struct cpucp_packet cpucp_pkt;
 	__le32 length;
-	__le32 irqs[0];
+	__le32 irqs[];
 };
 
 struct cpucp_nic_status_packet {
 	struct cpucp_packet cpucp_pkt;
 	__le32 length;
-	__le32 data[0];
+	__le32 data[];
 };
 
 struct cpucp_array_data_packet {
 	struct cpucp_packet cpucp_pkt;
 	__le32 length;
-	__le32 data[0];
+	__le32 data[];
 };
 
 enum cpucp_packet_rc {

drivers/misc/habanalabs/include/gaudi/gaudi_packets.h

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ struct gaudi_packet {
 	/* The rest of the packet data follows. Use the corresponding
 	 * packet_XXX struct to deference the data, based on packet type
 	 */
-	u8 contents[0];
+	u8 contents[];
 };
 
 struct packet_nop {
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct packet_wreg32 {
 struct packet_wreg_bulk {
 	__le32 size64;
 	__le32 ctl;
-	__le64 values[0]; /* data starts here */
+	__le64 values[]; /* data starts here */
 };
 
 #define GAUDI_PKT_LONG_CTL_OP_SHIFT		20

drivers/misc/habanalabs/include/goya/goya_packets.h

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct goya_packet {
 	/* The rest of the packet data follows. Use the corresponding
 	 * packet_XXX struct to deference the data, based on packet type
 	 */
-	u8 contents[0];
+	u8 contents[];
 };
 
 struct packet_nop {
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ struct packet_wreg32 {
 struct packet_wreg_bulk {
 	__le32 size64;
 	__le32 ctl;
-	__le64 values[0]; /* data starts here */
+	__le64 values[]; /* data starts here */
 };
 
 struct packet_msg_long {

drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_hw.h

@@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ struct sgcl_data {
 	u32		bth;
 	u32		ct;
 	u32		cte;
-	struct sgce	sgcl[0];
+	struct sgce	sgcl[];
 };
 
 #define ENETC_CBDR_FMI_MR	BIT(0)

drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/sun3_82586.h

@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ struct mcsetup_cmd_struct
   unsigned short cmd_cmd;
   unsigned short cmd_link;
   unsigned short mc_cnt;		/* number of bytes in the MC-List */
-  unsigned char  mc_list[0][6];  	/* pointer to 6 bytes entries */
+  unsigned char  mc_list[][6];  	/* pointer to 6 bytes entries */
 };
 
 /*

drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h

@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ struct npc_coalesced_kpu_prfl {
 	u8 name[NPC_NAME_LEN]; /* KPU Profile name */
 	u64 version; /* KPU firmware/profile version */
 	u8 num_prfl; /* No of NPC profiles. */
-	u16 prfl_sz[0];
+	u16 prfl_sz[];
 };
 
 struct npc_mcam_kex {
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ struct npc_kpu_fwdata {
 	 * struct npc_kpu_profile_cam[entries];
 	 * struct npc_kpu_profile_action[entries];
 	 */
-	u8	data[0];
+	u8	data[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct npc_lt_def {
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ struct npc_kpu_profile_fwdata {
 	 *  Custom KPU CAM and ACTION configuration entries.
 	 * struct npc_kpu_fwdata kpu[kpus];
 	 */
-	u8	data[0];
+	u8	data[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct rvu_npc_mcam_rule {

drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_mfw_hsi.h

@@ -2470,6 +2470,6 @@ struct nvm_meta_bin_t {
 	u32 version;
 #define NVM_META_BIN_VERSION 1
 	u32 num_options;
-	u32 options[0];
+	u32 options[];
 };
 #endif

drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct davinci_mdio_regs {
 #define USERACCESS_DATA		(0xffff)
 
 		u32	physel;
-	}	user[0];
+	}	user[];
 };
 
 static const struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata = {

drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ struct i2o_sys_tbl
 	u32	change_ind;
 	u32	reserved2;
 	u32	reserved3;
-	struct i2o_sys_tbl_entry iops[0];
+	struct i2o_sys_tbl_entry iops[];
 };
 
 /*

drivers/scsi/elx/libefc_sli/sli4.h

@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_create_cq_v2 {
 	__le16			cqe_count;
 	__le16			rsvd30;
 	__le32			rsvd32;
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[];
 };
 
 enum sli4_create_cqset_e {
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_create_cq_set_v0 {
 	__le16			num_cq_req;
 	__le16			dw6w1_flags;
 	__le16			eq_id[16];
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[];
 };
 
 /* CQE count */
@@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_create_mq_ext {
 	__le32			dw7_val;
 	__le32			dw8_flags;
 	__le32			rsvd36;
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[];
 };
 
 struct sli4_rsp_cmn_create_mq_ext {
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_create_cq_v0 {
 	__le32			dw6_flags;
 	__le32			rsvd28;
 	__le32			rsvd32;
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[];
 };
 
 enum sli4_create_rq_e {
@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_rq_create_v2 {
 	__le16			base_cq_id;
 	__le16			rsvd26;
 	__le32			rsvd42;
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_phys_addr[];
 };
 
 struct sli4_rsp_rq_create_v2 {
@@ -3168,7 +3168,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_read_object {
 	__le32			read_offset;
 	u8			object_name[104];
 	__le32			host_buffer_descriptor_count;
-	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[0];
+	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[];
 };
 
 #define RSP_COM_READ_OBJ_EOF		0x80000000
@@ -3191,7 +3191,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_write_object {
 	__le32			write_offset;
 	u8			object_name[104];
 	__le32			host_buffer_descriptor_count;
-	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[0];
+	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[];
 };
 
 #define	RSP_CHANGE_STATUS		0xff
@@ -3217,7 +3217,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_cmn_read_object_list {
 	__le32			read_offset;
 	u8			object_name[104];
 	__le32			host_buffer_descriptor_count;
-	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[0];
+	struct sli4_bde		host_buffer_descriptor[];
 };
 
 enum sli4_rqst_set_dump_flags {
@@ -3342,7 +3342,7 @@ struct sli4_rspource_descriptor_v1 {
 	u8		descriptor_type;
 	u8		descriptor_length;
 	__le16		rsvd16;
-	__le32		type_specific[0];
+	__le32		type_specific[];
 };
 
 enum sli4_pcie_desc_flags {
@@ -3474,7 +3474,7 @@ struct sli4_rqst_post_hdr_templates {
 	struct sli4_rqst_hdr	hdr;
 	__le16			rpi_offset;
 	__le16			page_count;
-	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_descriptor[0];
+	struct sli4_dmaaddr	page_descriptor[];
 };
 
 #define SLI4_HDR_TEMPLATE_SIZE		64

drivers/scsi/mpi3mr/mpi3mr.h

@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ struct mpi3mr_fwevt {
 	bool process_evt;
 	u32 evt_ctx;
 	struct kref ref_count;
-	char event_data[0] __aligned(4);
+	char event_data[] __aligned(4);
 };
 
 

drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_bsg.h

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ struct qla84_msg_mgmt {
 	uint16_t rsrvd;
 	struct qla84_mgmt_param mgmtp;/* parameters for cmd */
 	uint32_t len; /* bytes in payload following this struct */
-	uint8_t payload[0]; /* payload for cmd */
+	uint8_t payload[]; /* payload for cmd */
 };
 
 struct qla_bsg_a84_mgmt {
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ struct qla_image_version {
 
 struct qla_image_version_list {
 	uint32_t count;
-	struct qla_image_version version[0];
+	struct qla_image_version version[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct qla_status_reg {

drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_def.h

@@ -5410,7 +5410,7 @@ struct ql_vnd_stat_entry {
 struct ql_vnd_stats {
 	u64 entry_count; /* Num of entries */
 	u64 rservd;
-	struct ql_vnd_stat_entry entry[0]; /* Place holder of entries */
+	struct ql_vnd_stat_entry entry[]; /* Place holder of entries */
 } __packed;
 
 struct ql_vnd_host_stats_resp {

drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_edif_bsg.h

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ struct app_pinfo {
 struct app_pinfo_reply {
 	uint8_t		port_count;
 	uint8_t		reserved[VND_CMD_APP_RESERVED_SIZE];
-	struct app_pinfo ports[0];
+	struct app_pinfo ports[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct app_sinfo_req {
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ struct app_sinfo {
 
 struct app_stats_reply {
 	uint8_t		elem_count;
-	struct app_sinfo elem[0];
+	struct app_sinfo elem[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct qla_sa_update_frame {

drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_fw.h

@@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ struct qla_flt_header {
 	__le16	length;
 	__le16	checksum;
 	__le16	unused;
-	struct qla_flt_region region[0];
+	struct qla_flt_region region[];
 };
 
 #define FLT_REGION_SIZE		16

drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_fw.h

@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ struct crash_record {
 
 	uint8_t out_RISC_reg_dump[256]; /* 80 -17F */
 	uint8_t in_RISC_reg_dump[256];	/*180 -27F */
-	uint8_t in_out_RISC_stack_dump[0];	/*280 - ??? */
+	uint8_t in_out_RISC_stack_dump[];	/*280 - ??? */
 };
 
 struct conn_event_log_entry {

drivers/staging/r8188eu/include/rtw_cmd.h

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct c2h_evt_hdr {
 	u8 id:4;
 	u8 plen:4;
 	u8 seq;
-	u8 payload[0];
+	u8 payload[];
 };
 
 #define c2h_evt_exist(c2h_evt) ((c2h_evt)->id || (c2h_evt)->plen)
@@ -662,25 +662,25 @@ struct getcurtxpwrlevel_rspi {
 struct setprobereqextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setassocreqextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setproberspextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setassocrspextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct addBaReq_parm {

drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_cmd.h

@@ -657,25 +657,25 @@ struct setra_parm {
 struct setprobereqextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setassocreqextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setproberspextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct setassocrspextraie_parm {
 	unsigned char e_id;
 	unsigned char ie_len;
-	unsigned char ie[0];
+	unsigned char ie[];
 };
 
 struct addBaReq_parm {

drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h

@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
 struct ieee_param_ex {
 	u32 cmd;
 	u8 sta_addr[ETH_ALEN];
-	u8 data[0];
+	u8 data[];
 };
 
 struct sta_data {

drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/rtw_cmd.h

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ struct c2h_evt_hdr {
 	u8 id:4;
 	u8 plen:4;
 	u8 seq;
-	u8 payload[0];
+	u8 payload[];
 };
 
 struct c2h_evt_hdr_88xx {

drivers/staging/vc04_services/include/linux/raspberrypi/vchiq.h

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ struct vchiq_header {
 	/* Size of message data. */
 	unsigned int size;
 
-	char data[0];           /* message */
+	char data[];           /* message */
 };
 
 struct vchiq_element {

drivers/visorbus/vbuschannel.h

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct visor_vbus_channel {
 	struct visor_vbus_headerinfo hdr_info;
 	struct visor_vbus_deviceinfo chp_info;
 	struct visor_vbus_deviceinfo bus_info;
-	struct visor_vbus_deviceinfo dev_info[0];
+	struct visor_vbus_deviceinfo dev_info[];
 } __packed;
 
 #endif

fs/cifs/ntlmssp.h

@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ struct negotiate_message {
 	SECURITY_BUFFER WorkstationName;	/* RFC 1001 and ASCII */
 	struct	ntlmssp_version Version;
 	/* SECURITY_BUFFER */
-	char DomainString[0];
+	char DomainString[];
 	/* followed by WorkstationString */
 } __packed;
 

fs/ext4/fast_commit.h

@@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ struct ext4_fc_del_range {
 struct ext4_fc_dentry_info {
 	__le32 fc_parent_ino;
 	__le32 fc_ino;
-	__u8 fc_dname[0];
+	__u8 fc_dname[];
 };
 
 /* Value structure for EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE and EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE_PARTIAL. */
 struct ext4_fc_inode {
 	__le32 fc_ino;
-	__u8 fc_raw_inode[0];
+	__u8 fc_raw_inode[];
 };
 
 /* Value structure for tag EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL. */

fs/ksmbd/ksmbd_netlink.h

@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ struct ksmbd_rpc_command {
 struct ksmbd_spnego_authen_request {
 	__u32	handle;
 	__u16	spnego_blob_len;	/* the length of spnego_blob */
-	__u8	spnego_blob[0];		/*
+	__u8	spnego_blob[];		/*
 					 * the GSS token from SecurityBuffer of
 					 * SMB2 SESSION SETUP request
 					 */

fs/ksmbd/ntlmssp.h

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ struct security_buffer {
 struct target_info {
 	__le16 Type;
 	__le16 Length;
-	__u8 Content[0];
+	__u8 Content[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct negotiate_message {
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ struct negotiate_message {
 	 * struct security_buffer for version info not present since we
 	 * do not set the version is present flag
 	 */
-	char DomainString[0];
+	char DomainString[];
 	/* followed by WorkstationString */
 } __packed;
 
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ struct authenticate_message {
 	 * struct security_buffer for version info not present since we
 	 * do not set the version is present flag
 	 */
-	char UserString[0];
+	char UserString[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct ntlmv2_resp {

fs/ksmbd/smb2pdu.h

@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ struct smb2_file_rename_info { /* encoding of request for level 10 */
 	__u8   Reserved[7];
 	__u64  RootDirectory;  /* MBZ for network operations (why says spec?) */
 	__le32 FileNameLength;
-	char   FileName[0];     /* New name to be assigned */
+	char   FileName[];     /* New name to be assigned */
 } __packed; /* level 10 Set */
 
 struct smb2_file_link_info { /* encoding of request for level 11 */
@@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ struct smb2_file_link_info { /* encoding of request for level 11 */
 	__u8   Reserved[7];
 	__u64  RootDirectory;  /* MBZ for network operations (why says spec?) */
 	__le32 FileNameLength;
-	char   FileName[0];     /* Name to be assigned to new link */
+	char   FileName[];     /* Name to be assigned to new link */
 } __packed; /* level 11 Set */
 
 /*
@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ struct smb2_file_basic_info { /* data block encoding of response to level 18 */
 
 struct smb2_file_alt_name_info {
 	__le32 FileNameLength;
-	char FileName[0];
+	char FileName[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct smb2_file_stream_info {
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ struct smb2_file_stream_info {
 	__le32  StreamNameLength;
 	__le64 StreamSize;
 	__le64 StreamAllocationSize;
-	char   StreamName[0];
+	char   StreamName[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct smb2_file_eof_info { /* encoding of request for level 10 */

fs/ksmbd/transport_rdma.c

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ struct smb_direct_rdma_rw_msg {
 	struct completion	*completion;
 	struct rdma_rw_ctx	rw_ctx;
 	struct sg_table		sgt;
-	struct scatterlist	sg_list[0];
+	struct scatterlist	sg_list[];
 };
 
 static inline int get_buf_page_count(void *buf, int size)

fs/ksmbd/xattr.h

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct xattr_acl_entry {
 struct xattr_smb_acl {
 	int count;
 	int next;
-	struct xattr_acl_entry entries[0];
+	struct xattr_acl_entry entries[];
 };
 
 /* 64bytes hash in xattr_ntacl is computed with sha256 */

fs/xfs/scrub/attr.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ struct xchk_xattr_buf {
 	 * space bitmap follows immediately after; and we have a third buffer
 	 * for storing intermediate bitmap results.
 	 */
-	uint8_t			buf[0];
+	uint8_t			buf[];
 };
 
 /* A place to store attribute values. */

include/asm-generic/tlb.h

@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ struct mmu_table_batch {
 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 #endif
 	unsigned int		nr;
-	void			*tables[0];
+	void			*tables[];
 };
 
 #define MAX_TABLE_BATCH		\
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ struct mmu_gather_batch {
 	struct mmu_gather_batch	*next;
 	unsigned int		nr;
 	unsigned int		max;
-	struct page		*pages[0];
+	struct page		*pages[];
 };
 
 #define MAX_GATHER_BATCH	\

include/linux/greybus/greybus_manifest.h

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ enum {
 struct greybus_descriptor_string {
 	__u8	length;
 	__u8	id;
-	__u8	string[0];
+	__u8	string[];
 } __packed;
 
 /*
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ struct greybus_manifest_header {
 
 struct greybus_manifest {
 	struct greybus_manifest_header		header;
-	struct greybus_descriptor		descriptors[0];
+	struct greybus_descriptor		descriptors[];
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __GREYBUS_MANIFEST_H */

include/linux/greybus/hd.h

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ struct gb_host_device {
 
 	struct gb_svc *svc;
 	/* Private data for the host driver */
-	unsigned long hd_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(s64));
+	unsigned long hd_priv[] __aligned(sizeof(s64));
 };
 #define to_gb_host_device(d) container_of(d, struct gb_host_device, dev)
 

include/linux/greybus/module.h

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ struct gb_module {
 
 	bool disconnected;
 
-	struct gb_interface *interfaces[0];
+	struct gb_interface *interfaces[];
 };
 #define to_gb_module(d) container_of(d, struct gb_module, dev)
 

include/linux/i3c/ccc.h

@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ struct i3c_ccc_dev_desc {
 struct i3c_ccc_defslvs {
 	u8 count;
 	struct i3c_ccc_dev_desc master;
-	struct i3c_ccc_dev_desc slaves[0];
+	struct i3c_ccc_dev_desc slaves[];
 } __packed;
 
 /**
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ struct i3c_ccc_bridged_slave_desc {
  */
 struct i3c_ccc_setbrgtgt {
 	u8 count;
-	struct i3c_ccc_bridged_slave_desc bslaves[0];
+	struct i3c_ccc_bridged_slave_desc bslaves[];
 } __packed;
 
 /**
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ enum i3c_ccc_setxtime_subcmd {
  */
 struct i3c_ccc_setxtime {
 	u8 subcmd;
-	u8 data[0];
+	u8 data[];
 } __packed;
 
 #define I3C_CCC_GETXTIME_SYNC_MODE	BIT(0)

include/linux/platform_data/brcmfmac.h

@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ struct brcmfmac_platform_data {
 	void	(*power_off)(void);
 	char	*fw_alternative_path;
 	int	device_count;
-	struct brcmfmac_pd_device devices[0];
+	struct brcmfmac_pd_device devices[];
 };
 
 

include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_commands.h

@@ -5644,7 +5644,7 @@ struct ec_response_typec_discovery {
 	uint8_t svid_count;	   /* Number of SVIDs partner sent */
 	uint16_t reserved;
 	uint32_t discovery_vdo[6]; /* Max VDOs allowed after VDM header is 6 */
-	struct svid_mode_info svids[0];
+	struct svid_mode_info svids[];
 } __ec_align1;
 
 /* USB Type-C commands for AP-controlled device policy. */

include/net/bluetooth/mgmt.h

@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ struct mgmt_cp_set_blocked_keys {
 #define MGMT_READ_CONTROLLER_CAP_SIZE	0
 struct mgmt_rp_read_controller_cap {
 	__le16   cap_len;
-	__u8     cap[0];
+	__u8     cap[];
 } __packed;
 
 #define MGMT_OP_READ_EXP_FEATURES_INFO	0x0049

include/net/ioam6.h

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ struct ioam6_schema {
 	int len;
 	__be32 hdr;
 
-	u8 data[0];
+	u8 data[];
 };
 
 struct ioam6_pernet_data {

include/sound/sof/channel_map.h

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct sof_ipc_channel_map {
 	uint32_t ext_id;
 	uint32_t ch_mask;
 	uint32_t reserved;
-	int32_t ch_coeffs[0];
+	int32_t ch_coeffs[];
 } __packed;
 
 /**
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ struct sof_ipc_stream_map {
 	struct sof_ipc_cmd_hdr hdr;
 	uint32_t num_ch_map;
 	uint32_t reserved[3];
-	struct sof_ipc_channel_map ch_map[0];
+	struct sof_ipc_channel_map ch_map[];
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* __IPC_CHANNEL_MAP_H__ */

scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h

@@ -35,14 +35,14 @@ struct fdt_reserve_entry {
 
 struct fdt_node_header {
 	fdt32_t tag;
-	char name[0];
+	char name[];
 };
 
 struct fdt_property {
 	fdt32_t tag;
 	fdt32_t len;
 	fdt32_t nameoff;
-	char data[0];
+	char data[];
 };
 
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY */

sound/soc/intel/atom/sst-mfld-dsp.h

@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ struct snd_sst_drop_response {
 
 struct snd_sst_async_msg {
 	u32 msg_id; /* Async msg id */
-	u32 payload[0];
+	u32 payload[];
 };
 
 struct snd_sst_async_err_msg {
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ struct snd_sst_bytes_v2 {
 	u8 pipe_id;
 	u8 rsvd;
 	u16 len;
-	char bytes[0];
+	char bytes[];
 };
 
 #define MAX_VTSV_FILES 2

sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-topology.h

@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ struct skl_base_cfg_ext {
 	u8 reserved[8];
 	u32 priv_param_length;
 	/* Input pin formats followed by output ones. */
-	struct skl_pin_format pins_fmt[0];
+	struct skl_pin_format pins_fmt[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct skl_algo_cfg {

tools/lib/perf/include/perf/event.h

@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ struct id_index_entry {
 struct perf_record_id_index {
 	struct perf_event_header header;
 	__u64			 nr;
-	struct id_index_entry	 entries[0];
+	struct id_index_entry	 entries[];
 };
 
 struct perf_record_auxtrace_info {